CN207004693U - Air passage of internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Air passage of internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207004693U
CN207004693U CN201720838183.3U CN201720838183U CN207004693U CN 207004693 U CN207004693 U CN 207004693U CN 201720838183 U CN201720838183 U CN 201720838183U CN 207004693 U CN207004693 U CN 207004693U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inlet duct
combustion engine
internal combustion
air
air intake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720838183.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜柏超
胡必谦
高巧
陆荣荣
喻昆
王天禹
朱黄龙
张军瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201720838183.3U priority Critical patent/CN207004693U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207004693U publication Critical patent/CN207004693U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air passage of internal combustion engine, including spiral inlet duct, the spiral inlet duct is provided with vortex air intake road and tangential inlet duct Liang Ge branches close to one end of internal combustion engine;The vortex air intake road and the tangential inlet duct are arranged side by side, and the vortex air intake road and the tangential inlet duct are connected with the spiral inlet duct arc transition respectively.The utility model is by designing a spiral inlet duct, and in the end set vortex air intake road of spiral inlet duct and tangential inlet duct Liang Ge branches, so that the air passage of internal combustion engine not only has larger intake swirl and air inflow, also with larger swirl ratio, the gas of abundance is set to enter combustion chamber;And two air flues are combined into one, air inlet sectional area is big, and air inflow is bigger than two air flues of prior art, is also easier to arrange in arrangement.

Description

Air passage of internal combustion engine
Technical field
A kind of air flue is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of air passage of internal combustion engine.
Background technology
Internal combustion engine mainly includes air inlet system and exhaust system, fuel feed system and combustion chamber, and the core of air inlet system and exhaust system zero One of part is exactly air flue, and it largely affects the fresh charge for being often recycled into cylinder and the motion of cylinder interior air-flow is strong Degree.
The air flue of prior art is generally configured to the air intake duct of two difference, still, due to two air flues to have it is certain Clearance distance and wall thickness, cause that air inlet sectional area is smaller, and air inlet is insufficient, it is impossible to and mist of oil mixes well.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air passage of internal combustion engine, to solve technical problem of the prior art, its energy Enough ensure larger air inflow and larger intake swirl, form larger swirl ratio, the gas of abundance is entered combustion chamber.
The utility model provides a kind of air passage of internal combustion engine, including spiral inlet duct, and the spiral inlet duct is close to internal combustion One end of machine is provided with vortex air intake road and tangential inlet duct Liang Ge branches;
The vortex air intake road and the tangential inlet duct are arranged side by side, and the vortex air intake road and the tangential admission Road is connected with the spiral inlet duct arc transition respectively.
Foregoing air passage of internal combustion engine, it is preferable that the one end of the spiral inlet duct away from internal combustion engine is open-like shape.
Foregoing air passage of internal combustion engine, it is preferable that the vortex air intake road and the tangential inlet duct and the spirally inlet air Road has the angle more than 90 °, and corner's rounding off.
Foregoing air passage of internal combustion engine, it is preferable that the spiral inlet duct, the vortex air intake road and the tangential inlet duct Inner surface it is smooth.
Foregoing air passage of internal combustion engine, it is preferable that the spiral inlet duct, the vortex air intake road and the tangential inlet duct On be respectively equipped with multiple escape groove.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by designing a spiral inlet duct, and in the end of spiral inlet duct Vortex air intake road and tangential inlet duct Liang Ge branches are set so that the air passage of internal combustion engine not only has larger intake swirl and entered Tolerance, also with larger swirl ratio, the gas of abundance is set to enter combustion chamber;And two air flues are combined into one, air inlet sectional area Greatly, air inflow is bigger than two air flues of prior art, is also easier to arrange in arrangement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the main view of air passage of internal combustion engine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the backsight of air passage of internal combustion engine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the left view of air passage of internal combustion engine provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the right side of air passage of internal combustion engine provided by the utility model regards.
Description of reference numerals:
1- spiral inlet ducts, 2- vortex air intakes road, 3- tangential inlet ducts, 4- escape groove.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and can not be construed to of the present utility model Limitation.
Embodiment of the present utility model:As Figure 1-4, a kind of air passage of internal combustion engine, it is mainly used for the air inlet of internal combustion engine System, including spiral inlet duct 1, the spiral inlet duct 1 are provided with vortex air intake road 2 and tangential admission close to one end of internal combustion engine The Liang Ge branches of road 3;The vortex air intake road 2 and the tangential inlet duct 3 are arranged side by side, and the vortex air intake road 2 and described Tangential inlet duct 3 is connected with the arc transition of spiral inlet duct 1 respectively.The utility model is by designing a spiral inlet duct 1, and in the end set vortex air intake road 2 of spiral inlet duct 1 and the Liang Ge branches of tangential inlet duct 3 so that the air passage of internal combustion engine Not only there is larger intake swirl and air inflow, also with larger swirl ratio, the gas of abundance is entered combustion chamber.Its In, vortex air intake road 2 can form larger intake swirl;The big air inflow of the principal security of tangential inlet duct 3;Spiral inlet duct 1 mainly provides larger swirl ratio.And two air flues are combined into one, air inlet sectional area is big, and than two air flues of air inflow are bigger, cloth Put and be also easier to arrange.
Specifically, in order to be open-like shape with larger air inflow, the described one end of spiral inlet duct 1 away from internal combustion engine, I.e. the inlet end of spiral inlet duct 1 is open-like shape, is advantageous to the entrance of gas.
In a kind of specifically embodiment, in order to avoid the air flue abrupt change of cross section, the vortex air intake road 2 and described tangential Air intake duct 3 has the angle more than 90 °, and corner's rounding off with the spiral inlet duct 1.Because inside internal-combustion engine system Space is limited, and the inlet and outlet of its air intake duct not point-blank, in order to avoid the air flue abrupt change of cross section, influences air inlet mostly Vortex and swirl ratio, are designed as obtuse angle, and rounding off around the corner.More specifically, the spiral inlet duct 1, the vortex The inner surface of air intake duct 2 and the tangential inlet duct 3 is smooth.Can further smaller extraneous factor to intake swirl and vortex The influence of ratio.
In another specifically embodiment, in order to avoid interference, the spiral inlet duct 1, the vortex air intake road 2 With multiple escape groove 4 are respectively equipped with the tangential inlet duct 3.Because interior space is limited, the parts of internal-combustion engine system are again More, air intake duct, which cheats you, to produce interference with other parts, so in spiral inlet duct 1, vortex air intake road 2 and tangential admission Multiple escape groove 4 are respectively equipped with road 3, to avoid the interference with other parts.
Construction, feature and action effect of the present utility model is described in detail according to the embodiment shown in schema above, with Upper described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the utility model is to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to According to the made change of conception of the present utility model, or the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations is revised as, still without departing from specification and figure , all should be in the scope of protection of the utility model when showing covered spirit.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. air passage of internal combustion engine, it is characterised in that:Including spiral inlet duct (1), the spiral inlet duct (1) is close to internal combustion engine One end be provided with vortex air intake road (2) and tangential inlet duct (3) Liang Ge branches;
    The vortex air intake road (2) and the tangential inlet duct (3) are arranged side by side, and the vortex air intake road (2) and described cut It is connected respectively with the spiral inlet duct (1) arc transition to air intake duct (3).
  2. 2. air passage of internal combustion engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The remote internal combustion engine of the spiral inlet duct (1) One end is open-like shape.
  3. 3. air passage of internal combustion engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vortex air intake road (2) and described tangentially enter Air flue (3) has the angle more than 90 °, and corner's rounding off with the spiral inlet duct (1).
  4. 4. air passage of internal combustion engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral inlet duct (1), the vortex air intake The inner surface of road (2) and the tangential inlet duct (3) is smooth.
  5. 5. according to the air passage of internal combustion engine described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:It is the spiral inlet duct (1), described Multiple escape groove (4) are respectively equipped with vortex air intake road (2) and the tangential inlet duct (3).
CN201720838183.3U 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 Air passage of internal combustion engine Expired - Fee Related CN207004693U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720838183.3U CN207004693U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 Air passage of internal combustion engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720838183.3U CN207004693U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 Air passage of internal combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207004693U true CN207004693U (en) 2018-02-13

Family

ID=61452835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720838183.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207004693U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 Air passage of internal combustion engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207004693U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113250868A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Air inlet passage structure and engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113250868A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Air inlet passage structure and engine

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180213

Termination date: 20200711

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee