CN206992500U - A kind of Novel switch cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of Novel switch cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN206992500U CN206992500U CN201720437057.7U CN201720437057U CN206992500U CN 206992500 U CN206992500 U CN 206992500U CN 201720437057 U CN201720437057 U CN 201720437057U CN 206992500 U CN206992500 U CN 206992500U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及开关柜技术领域,具体是一种新型开关柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a novel switch cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
开关柜是一种电气设备,其主要作用是在电力系统进行发电、输电、配电和电缆转换的过程中,进行开合、控制和保护,开关柜多用在户外,由于户外的天气状况比较恶劣,开关柜经常遭受风吹雨淋,开关柜的使用寿命大打折扣,维修保养周期短,且现有的开关柜都是固定在地面上或者离地面的距离较近,这样当城市下大雨一旦发生内涝,这些开关柜无法及时的调整高度,难免会被雨水淹没,这样就会造成断电,甚至是火灾,且现有的开关柜,一般不配有照明设备,在断电或夜间维修时,维修人员需要自带照明灯,很不方便。The switchgear is a kind of electrical equipment. Its main function is to open and close, control and protect the power system during the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and cable conversion. The switchgear is mostly used outdoors. Due to the harsh outdoor weather conditions , the switchgear is often exposed to wind and rain, the service life of the switchgear is greatly reduced, the maintenance cycle is short, and the existing switchgear is fixed on the ground or the distance from the ground is relatively close, so when heavy rain occurs in the city Waterlogging, these switch cabinets cannot adjust the height in time, and will inevitably be flooded by rain, which will cause power outages or even fires, and the existing switch cabinets are generally not equipped with lighting equipment. Personnel need to bring their own lights, which is very inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型开关柜,以解决现有技术中的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of switchgear to solve the problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型开关柜,包括固定底座和柜体,所述固定底座上安装有电池箱和防水机箱,所述电池箱位于防水机箱的一侧,且电池箱的内部设置有蓄电池和逆变器,所述防水机箱的内部安装有升降电机,所述升降电机的顶端设置升降推杆,所述升降推杆延伸至防水机箱的外部,且升降推杆的顶端通过连接法兰与柜体连接,所述柜体的底部一侧设置有MTS位移传感器,所述柜体的顶部固定有防雨罩,所述防雨罩上覆盖有太阳能电池板,且防雨罩的底部两侧均安装有照明灯管,所述柜体的一侧通过铰链铰接有柜门,所述柜门的内壁上安装有PLC控制器,所述柜体的侧壁上设有均匀分布的散热孔,且每个散热孔的内侧均设置有活性炭过滤网,所述太阳能电池板的输出端与逆变器的输入端电性连接,所述逆变器的输出端与蓄电池的输入端电性连接,所述蓄电池的输出端和MTS位移传感器的输出端均与PLC控制器额输入端电性连接,所述PLC控制器的输出端分别与升降电机的输入端和照明灯管的输入端电性连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of switch cabinet, including a fixed base and a cabinet body, a battery box and a waterproof cabinet are installed on the fixed base, and the battery box is located on one side of the waterproof cabinet. And the inside of the battery box is provided with a storage battery and an inverter, and a lifting motor is installed inside the waterproof cabinet, and a lifting push rod is arranged on the top of the lifting motor, and the lifting push rod extends to the outside of the waterproof cabinet, and The top of the rod is connected to the cabinet through the connecting flange, the bottom side of the cabinet is provided with an MTS displacement sensor, the top of the cabinet is fixed with a rain cover, and the rain cover is covered with a solar panel. And both sides of the bottom of the rainproof cover are equipped with lighting tubes, one side of the cabinet is hinged with a cabinet door, the inner wall of the cabinet door is equipped with a PLC controller, and the side wall of the cabinet is Evenly distributed heat dissipation holes are provided, and an activated carbon filter is provided inside each heat dissipation hole. The output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the input end of the inverter, and the output end of the inverter is connected to the input end of the inverter. The input end of the battery is electrically connected, the output end of the battery and the output end of the MTS displacement sensor are electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller, and the output end of the PLC controller is respectively connected to the input end of the lifting motor and the lighting The input end of the lamp tube is electrically connected.
优选的,所述固定底座的底部四个拐角处均安装有支撑腿,且每个支撑腿的底端均套设有减震脚垫。Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the fixed base are provided with support legs, and the bottom end of each support leg is provided with shock-absorbing pads.
优选的,所述照明灯管的外侧设置有透明防护灯罩。Preferably, a transparent protective lampshade is provided on the outside of the lighting tube.
优选的,所述柜门上设置有观察窗和防盗锁,且观察窗位于防盗锁一侧。Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with an observation window and an anti-theft lock, and the observation window is located on one side of the anti-theft lock.
优选的,所述升降推杆与防水机箱的连接处设置有密封圈。Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the lifting push rod and the waterproof chassis.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型,通过在柜体顶部固定有的防雨罩,能够起到阻挡雨水的作用,避免雨水进入柜体内对内部的电器元件造成损坏,提高了开关柜的安全性,通过在防雨罩上覆盖有的太阳能电池板,能够充分利用环境中的太阳能作为能源,并将太阳能转化成电能存储到蓄电池中,为开关柜的运行提供电能,有效的节约了能源,通过在防雨罩底部两侧安装有的照明灯管,便于维修人员夜间对开关柜进行维护,通过在柜门上设置有的观察窗,便于及时掌控开关内部设备的运行状况,且通过在柜门上设置有的防盗锁,具有防盗的功能,避免发生窃电的情况,通过在柜体侧壁上设有的均匀分布的散热孔,提高了开关柜的散热性能,通过在散热孔内侧设置有的活性炭过滤网,能够有效防止外部尘埃进入开关柜内部,从而影响开关柜的正常工作,通过设置有的MTS位移传感器和升降电机,当城市内部发生内涝时,MTS位移传感器能够实时的监测水面距离柜体之间的高度,并将检测到的信号传递给PLC控制器,PLC控制器自动控制升降电机工作,从而使得升降推杆推动柜体向上移动,这样避免开关柜被雨水淹没,保护了开关柜,通过在支撑腿底端套设有的减震脚垫,能够降低地面震动对开关柜造成的影响。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model, through the rain cover fixed on the top of the cabinet, can play a role in blocking rainwater, preventing rainwater from entering the cabinet and causing damage to the internal electrical components. damage, which improves the safety of the switchgear. Through the solar panels covered on the rainproof cover, the solar energy in the environment can be fully utilized as energy, and the solar energy can be converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery to provide the operation of the switchgear. Electric energy, effectively saving energy, through the lighting tubes installed on both sides of the bottom of the rain cover, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the switch cabinet at night, and through the observation window on the cabinet door, it is convenient to control the internal equipment of the switch in time The operation status of the cabinet, and through the anti-theft lock on the cabinet door, it has the function of anti-theft to avoid the situation of electricity theft, and the heat dissipation of the switch cabinet is improved through the evenly distributed cooling holes on the side wall of the cabinet. Performance, through the activated carbon filter installed inside the heat dissipation hole, it can effectively prevent external dust from entering the switch cabinet, thus affecting the normal operation of the switch cabinet, through the MTS displacement sensor and lifting motor, when the city is flooded, The MTS displacement sensor can monitor the height between the water surface and the cabinet in real time, and transmit the detected signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller automatically controls the lifting motor to work, so that the lifting push rod pushes the cabinet to move upwards, so as to avoid The switchgear is submerged by rainwater, which protects the switchgear, and the impact of ground vibration on the switchgear can be reduced by the shock-absorbing foot pads set on the bottom ends of the supporting legs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的柜体侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the cabinet body of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的柜门内壁结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner wall of the cabinet door of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的电池箱内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery box of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的工作原理框图。Fig. 5 is a working principle block diagram of the utility model.
图中:1-固定底座、2-柜体、3-柜门、4-防水机箱、5-电池箱、6-支撑腿、7-减震脚垫、8-MTS位移传感器、9-防盗锁、10-透明防护灯罩、11-太阳能电池板、12-防雨罩、13-照明灯管、14-观察窗、15-升降推杆、16-升降电机、17-散热孔、18-活性炭过滤网、19-PLC控制器、20-蓄电池、21-逆变器。In the figure: 1-fixed base, 2-cabinet body, 3-cabinet door, 4-waterproof chassis, 5-battery box, 6-support leg, 7-shock-absorbing foot pad, 8-MTS displacement sensor, 9-anti-theft lock , 10-transparent protective lampshade, 11-solar panel, 12-rain cover, 13-lighting tube, 14-observation window, 15-lift push rod, 16-lift motor, 17-cooling hole, 18-activated carbon filter Network, 19-PLC controller, 20-battery, 21-inverter.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型实施例中,一种新型开关柜,包括固定底座1和柜体2,固定底座1上安装有电池箱5和防水机箱4,电池箱5位于防水机箱4的一侧,电池箱5的内部设置有蓄电池20和逆变器21,防水机箱4的内部安装有升降电机16,升降电机16的顶端设置升降推杆15,升降推杆15延伸至防水机箱4的外部,升降推杆15的顶端通过连接法兰与柜体2连接,柜体2的底部一侧设置有MTS位移传感器8,柜体2的顶部固定有防雨罩12,能够起到阻挡雨水的作用,避免雨水进入柜体2内对内部的电器元件造成损坏,提高了开关柜的安全性,防雨罩12上覆盖有太阳能电池板11,能够充分利用环境中的太阳能作为能源,并将太阳能转化成电能存储到蓄电池20中,为开关柜的运行提供电能,有效的节约了能源,防雨罩12的底部两侧均安装有照明灯管13,便于维修人员夜间对开关柜进行维护,柜体2的一侧通过铰链铰接有柜门3,柜门3的内壁上安装有PLC控制器19,柜体2的侧壁上设有均匀分布的散热孔17,提高了开关柜的散热性能,每个散热孔17的内侧均设置有活性炭过滤网18,能够有效防止外部尘埃进入开关柜内部,从而影响开关柜的正常工作,太阳能电池板11的输出端与逆变器21的输入端电性连接,逆变器21的输出端与蓄电池20的输入端电性连接,蓄电池20的输出端和MTS位移传感器8的输出端均与PLC控制器19额输入端电性连接,PLC控制器19的输出端分别与升降电机16的输入端和照明灯管13的输入端电性连接,通过设置有的MTS位移传感器8和升降电机16,当城市内部发生内涝时,MTS位移传感器8能够实时的监测水面距离柜体2之间的高度,并将检测到的信号传递给PLC控制器19,PLC控制器19自动控制升降电机16工作,从而使得升降推杆15推动柜体2向上移动,这样避免开关柜被雨水淹没,保护了开关柜,固定底座1的底部四个拐角处均安装有支撑腿6,每个支撑腿6的底端均套设有减震脚垫7,能够降低地面震动对开关柜造成的影响,照明灯管13的外侧设置有透明防护灯罩10,柜门3上设置有观察窗14和防盗锁9,观察窗14位于防盗锁9一侧,观察窗14便于及时掌控开关内部设备的运行状况,防盗锁9的设置,避免发生窃电的情况,升降推杆15与防水机箱4的连接处设置有密封圈。Please refer to Figures 1-5. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a new type of switch cabinet includes a fixed base 1 and a cabinet body 2. A battery box 5 and a waterproof cabinet 4 are installed on the fixed base 1. The battery box 5 is located in the waterproof cabinet 4. One side of the battery box 5 is provided with a storage battery 20 and an inverter 21, and a lifting motor 16 is installed inside the waterproof cabinet 4, and a lifting push rod 15 is arranged on the top of the lifting motor 16, and the lifting push rod 15 extends to the waterproof cabinet 4 Outside, the top of the lifting push rod 15 is connected to the cabinet body 2 through a connecting flange, the bottom side of the cabinet body 2 is provided with an MTS displacement sensor 8, and the top of the cabinet body 2 is fixed with a rain cover 12, which can block rainwater The function of preventing rainwater from entering the cabinet 2 and causing damage to the internal electrical components improves the safety of the switch cabinet. The rainproof cover 12 is covered with solar panels 11, which can make full use of the solar energy in the environment as energy, and will Solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery 20 to provide electric energy for the operation of the switchgear, effectively saving energy. Lighting tubes 13 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the rainproof cover 12, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the switchgear at night. One side of the cabinet body 2 is hinged with a cabinet door 3, the inner wall of the cabinet door 3 is installed with a PLC controller 19, and the side wall of the cabinet body 2 is provided with evenly distributed cooling holes 17, which improves the heat dissipation performance of the switch cabinet The inner side of each cooling hole 17 is provided with an activated carbon filter 18, which can effectively prevent external dust from entering the switch cabinet, thus affecting the normal operation of the switch cabinet. The output end of the solar panel 11 is electrically connected to the input end of the inverter 21 The output end of the inverter 21 is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery 20, the output end of the storage battery 20 and the output end of the MTS displacement sensor 8 are both electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 19, and the PLC controller 19 The output ends of the lift motor 16 and the input end of the lighting tube 13 are electrically connected respectively, and the MTS displacement sensor 8 and the lift motor 16 are provided with the MTS displacement sensor 8. When waterlogging occurs inside the city, the MTS displacement sensor 8 can real-time Monitor the height between the water surface and the cabinet body 2, and transmit the detected signal to the PLC controller 19, the PLC controller 19 automatically controls the lifting motor 16 to work, so that the lifting push rod 15 pushes the cabinet body 2 to move upward, so as to avoid The switchgear is submerged by rainwater, which protects the switchgear. Support legs 6 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed base 1. The bottom end of each support leg 6 is provided with a shock-absorbing foot pad 7, which can reduce the impact of ground vibration. The impact caused by the switch cabinet, the outside of the lighting tube 13 is provided with a transparent protective lampshade 10, the cabinet door 3 is provided with an observation window 14 and an anti-theft lock 9, the observation window 14 is located on the side of the anti-theft lock 9, and the observation window 14 is convenient for timely control of the switch The operating status of the internal equipment, the setting of the anti-theft lock 9, avoid the situation of stealing electricity, and the joint of the lifting push rod 15 and the waterproof cabinet 4 is provided with a sealing ring.
本实用新型的工作原理是:使用时,只需要将该开关柜放置在户外指定的地方即可,同时,太阳能电池板11能够吸收环境中的太阳能,并将太阳能转化成电能存储到蓄电池20中,为开关柜的运行提供电能,当城市内部发生内涝时,MTS位移传感器8能够实时的监测水面距离柜体2之间的高度,并将检测到的信号传递给PLC控制器19,当MTS位移传感器8监测到水面接近柜体2时,PLC控制器19自动控制升降电机16工作,升降电机16通过升降推杆15推动柜体2向上移动,这样避免开关柜被雨水淹没,保护了开关柜,而且柜体2顶部的防雨罩12,能够起到阻挡雨水的作用,避免雨水进入柜体2内对内部的电器元件造成损坏,提高了开关柜的安全性。The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, it is only necessary to place the switch cabinet in a designated place outdoors, and at the same time, the solar panel 11 can absorb solar energy in the environment, and convert the solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery 20 , to provide electric energy for the operation of the switchgear. When waterlogging occurs inside the city, the MTS displacement sensor 8 can monitor the height between the water surface and the cabinet body 2 in real time, and transmit the detected signal to the PLC controller 19. When the MTS displacement When the sensor 8 monitors that the water surface is close to the cabinet body 2, the PLC controller 19 automatically controls the lifting motor 16 to work, and the lifting motor 16 pushes the cabinet body 2 to move upward through the lifting push rod 15, so as to prevent the switch cabinet from being flooded by rainwater and protect the switch cabinet. And the rainproof cover 12 on the top of the cabinet body 2 can play the role of blocking rainwater, preventing rainwater from entering the cabinet body 2 and causing damage to the internal electrical components, thereby improving the safety of the switch cabinet.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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| CN201720437057.7U CN206992500U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of Novel switch cabinet |
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| CN201720437057.7U CN206992500U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of Novel switch cabinet |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108495503A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-04 | 湖南德熠智能科技有限公司 | Applied solar energy provides the communication device of power supply |
| CN108770260A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏瑞鑫电器有限公司 | A kind of outdoor rain-proof water-soaked electric cabinet |
| CN111820629A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-27 | 山东交通学院 | A three-proof storage device that is convenient for preservation, search and use of original accounting documents |
| CN112492812A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 王海福 | Fixed communication rack of flood control |
| CN115023081A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-06 | 深圳邦企邦信息技术有限公司 | 5G internet communication cabinet |
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2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720437057.7U patent/CN206992500U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108495503A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-04 | 湖南德熠智能科技有限公司 | Applied solar energy provides the communication device of power supply |
| CN108770260A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏瑞鑫电器有限公司 | A kind of outdoor rain-proof water-soaked electric cabinet |
| CN111820629A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-27 | 山东交通学院 | A three-proof storage device that is convenient for preservation, search and use of original accounting documents |
| CN112492812A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 王海福 | Fixed communication rack of flood control |
| CN112492812B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-12-28 | 吉林省万兴通信科技有限公司 | Fixed communication rack of flood control |
| CN115023081A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-06 | 深圳邦企邦信息技术有限公司 | 5G internet communication cabinet |
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