CN206988674U - Deflector type fluid flow straightener - Google Patents

Deflector type fluid flow straightener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206988674U
CN206988674U CN201720106650.3U CN201720106650U CN206988674U CN 206988674 U CN206988674 U CN 206988674U CN 201720106650 U CN201720106650 U CN 201720106650U CN 206988674 U CN206988674 U CN 206988674U
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China
Prior art keywords
fluid flow
type fluid
deflector type
flow straightener
flow
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CN201720106650.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴学民
吴静轩
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Hebei mining equipment Co.,Ltd. Hua Hua
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BEIJIN HUADE CAPITAL ENVIRONMENY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of deflector type fluid flow straightener, the deflector type fluid flow straightener is made up of elements such as body, baffle groups, damping filler, end cap and sealing rings;The fluid, including the liquid stream and air-flow without solid particle with certain pressure.Fluid with pulsation passes through deflector type fluid flow straightener; vortex turbulence is changed into by unbalanced Pulsating Flow in body; make to have the flowing state transition of pressure and flow pulsation into stable fluid; reduce the harm of pressure and flow pulsation and water hammer to pipe-line system; the peak value of flow velocity fluctuation is reduced, for protecting the be not pressurized impact of fluctuation such as pipeline and pipeline connecting parts, elbow and joint that there is good effect.

Description

Deflector type fluid flow straightener
Technical field
A kind of deflector type fluid flow straightener is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of fluid delivery;More particularly to stabilize by Plunger pump, membrane pump isometric(al) pump or pressure and flow pulsation caused by compressor and water hammer are so as to causing pipeline to be pulsed Deflector type fluid flow straightener.
Background technology
Fluid flow straightener is the common component for eliminating pipeline pulsation, and fluid flow straightener can be stabilized by displacement pump or compressor Caused pipeline pulsation and the water hammer of system, are generally used in liquids and gases pressurized feeding system, effect is for disappearing Except the pressure fluctuation (fluctuation) in pressure piping or gas circuit, make the pressure of pipeline and flow pulsation stable within the specific limits.
Common fluid flow straightener type has air type impulse steady flow device, diaphragm type impulse steady flow device, gasbag-type pulse steady Flow the buffer structure type of the compressed inert such as device and floating piston impulse steady flow device.By its structure is limited, such is steady Stream device only adapts to be applied to the application that ripple frequency is less than 7 hertz, because if frequency too high then diaphragm, air bag or floating piston Have little time to respond, do not have the effect for eliminating pulsation.
A kind of deflector type fluid flow straightener is the utility model is related to, vortex turbulence is formed in body using firmware, makes arteries and veins Dynamic fluid is transformed into stable fluidised form, so as to reach the effect of compensator or trimmer pressure pulsation or flow pulsation.Solves compression indifferent gas The buffer structure class flow straightener of body is not suitable for the technical barrier of dither fluid.
The utility model has the advantage of the fluid for being not only applicable to include two kinds of forms of liquid stream and air-flow, apply also for low The frequency ripple frequency different with high frequency;With more it is simple in construction, without dynamic mobile parts, without consumable accessory it is non-maintaining and installation The features such as easy to connect.
The content of the invention
Known, displacement type conveying equipment for fluid substances is the cyclically-varying suction and discharge fluid by working chamber volume. One common feature of the type conveying equipment for fluid substances be exactly can produce fluid output when flow and pressure it is unbalanced, Yi Jiliu Amount pulsation and pressure fluctuation.
Set about in terms of balancing flow peace suppression pressure fluctuation two to solve the pulsation problem of fluid, be that the utility model will Solves the place of the operating conditions of the problem.Specifically, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, which is to provide one kind, stabilizes height The fluid constant-current stabilizer of low frequency particularly high frequency fluid pressure fluctuation and flow pulsation and water hammer, to solve existing compression The buffer structure type flow straightener of inert gas can not stabilize high-frequency pressure and the technical problem of flow pulsation.
In order to realize above technical thought and solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of following structure Deflector type fluid flow straightener, the deflector type fluid flow straightener is by body, baffle groups, damping filler, end cap and sealing ring structure Into the baffle groups are installed on chamber body, and equipped with damping filler in baffle groups interval, body both ends are equipped with end cap With sealing ring and with mode connects for screw.
The body, it is welded by the seamless pipe with certain bearing capacity and end flanges, body uses metal material Matter bearing capacity is high, and safe effect is good.
The baffle groups, it is the component being welded by the excessively stream orifice plate and multiple segmental baffles at both ends.In order to subtract Resistance caused by small deflection plate convection body, the area of discount vibram outlet should be not less than deflector type fluid flow straightener and import and export in baffle groups Drift diameter area.
The damping filler, formed by rolling into a ball cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn or high elastic rubber.
The cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn of the group, it is to get on the bus the sheet silk cut out through kneading in nylon rod bar by lathe Cotton-shaped clusters.This kind of clusters have good elastic performance;The function of the cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn of the group is by its deformation Attract deposit and discharge pulse energy.
The high elastic rubber, is adhered on baffle groups fluoran stream surface, has same projection shape and one with deflection plate Determine the soft rubber of thickness.The function of the high elastic rubber is to deform to attract deposit and discharge pulse energy by it.
The end cap, have the function that to compress baffle groups, connection body and sealing.
The sealing ring, rubber seal is used to be placed in a manner of static seal between each connector to prevent fluid from letting out Leakage.
Of the present utility model realized by following technical principle:Pass through hold-carrying with pressure and the fluid of flow pulsation Deflector type fluid flow straightener body is deflected on blue water inlet and baffle groups, when the pressure peak with pulse energy Fluid matasomatism rolls into a ball cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn or high elastic rubber after rolling into a ball on cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn or high elastic rubber Absorb the kinetic energy and elastic deformation occurs;Opposite, when pressure valley fluid matasomatism is rolling into a ball cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn or high-elastic After on property rubber, roll into a ball cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn or high elastic rubber then discharges the kinetic energy and recovers elastic deformation.It is this according to Attracted deposit and discharge the process of pulse energy by damping filler, stabilized the kinetic energy of pressure fluid, pressed so as to play to eliminate The effect of power pulsation.Pulsating fluid is set to form spiral turbulent flow in body so as to reach the effect of compensator or trimmer pressure pulsation or flow pulsation Fruit.
As it was previously stated, output flow caused by displacement type conveying equipment for fluid substances is pulsed, it is the type conveying equipment for fluid substances Common feature.Deflector type fluid flow straightener described in the utility model is to form the rapids that is vortexed by baffle groups by fluid Stream eliminates flow pulsation;In order to preferably form the equilibrium of output flow, load baffle groups in the body and damping is filled out Fill after thing remaining volume should be not less than 2.5 times that one frequency of conveying equipment discharge liquid stream flow value, can so ensure There are enough spaces a frequency is discharged after liquid stream converges buffering and form current stabilization.
Application process of the present utility model is that the utility model is serially connected in the port of export and transfer pipeline of pump or compressor Centre is simultaneously fixed, you can plays a part of stabilizing and eliminating pressure and flow pulsation.
The utility model has the advantage of the fluid for being not only applicable to include two kinds of forms of liquid stream and air-flow, apply also for low The frequency ripple frequency different with high frequency;With more it is simple in construction, without dynamic mobile parts, without consumable accessory it is non-maintaining and installation The features such as easy to connect.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is the utility model filling group cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn.
Fig. 2 is baffle groups structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is structural representation when the utility model pastes high elastic rubber plate.
Fig. 4 is that baffle groups of the present utility model paste structural representation after high elastic rubber plate.
Fig. 5 is the end surface shape schematic diagram of deflection plate and high elastic rubber plate of the present utility model.
For convenience of description, the reference corresponding to each element that now the utility model is related to is listed below:
1. end cap 2. screw, 3. sealing ring, 4. body 5. deflection plate component, 6. cotton-shaped foldings of sheet nylon yarn 7. The high elastic rubber plate of 8. connecting plate of flowing plate, 9. excessively stream orifice plate 10.
Embodiment
Deflector type fluid flow straightener described in the utility model provides two kinds of specific embodiments, and Fig. 1 is the utility model Structural representation during cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn is rolled into a ball in filling;Fig. 3 is knot when the utility model pastes high elastic rubber plate 10 Structure schematic diagram.
Compares figure 1, deflector type fluid flow straightener described in the utility model by end cap 1, body 4, deflection plate component 5 and The cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn of group in body 4 between deflection plate component 5 is filled in form.The end cap 1 and body 4 are with screw 2 It is connected, in order to ensure to seal, sealing ring 3. is provided between end cap 1 and body 4
Deflection plate component shown in compares figure 2, by several deflection plates 7, the excessively stream orifice plate 9 positioned at both ends and with Type of Welding The rectangle connecting plate 8 of connection is formed.
Deflection plate 7 on the water inlet and baffle groups that fluid with pressure and flow pulsation passes through end cap 1 enters folding Streaming fluid flow straightener body 4.When the pressure peak fluid matasomatism with pulse energy on cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn 6 is rolled into a ball it Afterwards, cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn 6 is rolled into a ball to absorb the kinetic energy and elastic deformation occurs;Opposite, when pressure valley fluid matasomatism is being rolled into a ball After on cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn 6, roll into a ball cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn 6 and then discharge the kinetic energy and recover elastic deformation.It is this according to Attracted deposit and discharge the process of pulse energy by damping filler, stabilized the kinetic energy of pressure fluid, pressed so as to play to eliminate The effect of power pulsation.
On the other hand, deflector type fluid flow straightener described in the utility model is to be formed by fluid by baffle groups 5 Vortex turbulence eliminates flow pulsation;Load in order to preferably form the equilibrium of output flow, in the body baffle groups and After the cotton-shaped sheet nylon yarn 6 of group remaining volume should discharge the 2.5 of liquid stream flow value not less than one frequency of conveying equipment Times, can so ensure, which has enough spaces a frequency is discharged after liquid stream converges buffering, forms current stabilization.
Compares figure 3, deflector type fluid flow straightener described in the utility model is by end cap 1, body 4 and is pasted with high resiliency The deflection plate component of rubber slab 10 is formed.The end cap 1 is connected with body 4 with screw 2, in order to ensure to seal, in the He of end cap 1 Sealing ring 3 is provided between body 4.
As shown in figure 5, the end surface shape of high elastic rubber plate 10 is identical with baffling plate shape.
Embodiment shown in compares figure 3, there is water inlet and deflection plate that the fluid of pressure and flow pulsation passes through end cap 1 Deflection plate 7 in group enters deflector type fluid flow straightener body 4.When the pressure peak fluid matasomatism with pulse energy is high-elastic Property rubber slab 10 on after, high elastic rubber plate 10 absorb the kinetic energy and elastic deformation occurs;Opposite, when pressure valley fluid After acting on high elastic rubber plate 10, high elastic rubber plate 10 then discharges the kinetic energy and recovers elastic deformation.This dependence High elastic rubber plate 10 is attracted deposit and discharged the process of pulse energy, is stabilized the kinetic energy of pressure fluid, is eliminated so as to play The effect of pressure fluctuation.
Likewise, the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is also by shown in Fig. 4, being pasted with high elastic rubber plate 10 by fluid Deflection plate component, form vortex turbulence and eliminate flow pulsation;
Load in order to preferably form the equilibrium of output flow, in the body 4 after baffle groups remaining volume should not Less than 2.5 times that one frequency of conveying equipment discharges liquid stream flow value, it can so ensure there are enough spaces to make a frequency Secondary discharged liquid stream forms current stabilization after converging buffering.

Claims (6)

1. deflector type fluid flow straightener, it is made up of body, baffle groups, damping filler, end cap and sealing ring, its feature exists In:The baffle groups are installed on chamber body, and equipped with damping filler in baffle groups interval, body both ends are equipped with end cap With sealing ring and with mode connects for screw.
2. deflector type fluid flow straightener as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The body, by with certain bearing capacity Seamless pipe and end flanges be welded.
3. deflector type fluid flow straightener as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The baffle groups, it is the excessively stream by both ends The component that orifice plate and multiple segmental baffles are welded.
4. deflector type fluid flow straightener as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the area of single discount vibram outlet in the baffle groups Drift diameter area is imported and exported not less than deflector type fluid flow straightener.
5. deflector type fluid flow straightener as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The damping filler, it is cotton-shaped by rolling into a ball Sheet nylon yarn or high elastic rubber are formed.
6. deflector type fluid flow straightener as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Load baffle groups and damping in the body After filler remaining volume should be not less than 2.5 times that one frequency of conveying equipment discharge liquid stream flow value.
CN201720106650.3U 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Deflector type fluid flow straightener Active CN206988674U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720106650.3U CN206988674U (en) 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Deflector type fluid flow straightener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720106650.3U CN206988674U (en) 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Deflector type fluid flow straightener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206988674U true CN206988674U (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109058643A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 西安交通大学 A kind of adjustable condensation water hammer inhibition device based on Flow Regime Ecognition
CN111006091A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 江阴市节流装置厂有限公司 Baffle type pressure reducing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109058643A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 西安交通大学 A kind of adjustable condensation water hammer inhibition device based on Flow Regime Ecognition
CN111006091A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 江阴市节流装置厂有限公司 Baffle type pressure reducing device
CN111006091B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-11-02 江阴市节流装置厂有限公司 Baffle type pressure reducing device

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Effective date of registration: 20210224

Address after: 053700 County Industrial Zone, Fucheng County, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei mining equipment Co.,Ltd. Hua Hua

Address before: 100020 room 1012, 10 / F, block B, Fenglian Plaza, 18 chaoyangmenwai street, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIJING HUADE CREATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.