Equipment for plant protection double-control valve
Technical field
A kind of equipment for plant protection double-control valve is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of plant protection machinery, is used for spray more
Head spray boom machine, this valve are provided with manual and automatically controlled two kinds of control functions.
Background technology
Agricultural development is matters vital to national well-being and the people's livelihood, and for grain security, China pays much attention to agricultural production.Pest and disease damage
It is the greatest problem for influenceing agricultural production, therefore, China payes attention to improving equipment for plant protection technology, at present, plant protection control system always
Automatic control level is progressively developed into from manual control.
Spray control valve is the important composition part of equipment for plant protection, and it is mainly used in the keying of control spraying, and spraying is grasped
It is precisely controlled.In daily farm work, if plant protection equipment valve breaks down, the wait that will typically stop operation is matched somebody with somebody
Part, it can not in time give and repair, have a strong impact on the effect and efficiency of plant protection operation.However, the generation of pest and disease damage often have it is fierce,
Suddenly the characteristics of, short and fast, when disaster breaks out, laxative will often be completed in 1-2 days, if operation exceedes decoction timeliness, Jiu Huizao
Into serious Crop damage, or even total crop failure.For the more nozzle spray bar machine operation efficiency of separate unit more than 200 mus/day, delaying one day will
More than 200,000 yuan are lost, consequence is hardly imaginable.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of equipment for plant protection double-control valve, and it is used in mechanical normal work
Automatically controlled mode works, and when automatically controlled mode fails, then can enable manual method work immediately, ensure machine spraying operation with this
It is normally carried out.
Particular technique content of the present utility model is as follows:
Housing bottom connects cap, cap bottom surface connection valve body;Fixed mount is fixed above support body to connect in inner walls
Connect decelerator and motor, the output shaft of decelerator is fixedly connected with cam and gear wheel, output shaft bottom insertion shell after passing through support body
In lid, closing stroke switch and opening travel switch are fixedly connected with support body bottom surface;Gear shaft passes housing top surface through hole and company
Catcher wheel, axle top are provided with the positioning ring groove for coordinating positioning bead and spring in through hole, and axle bottom is fixedly connected and canine tooth
The little gear of engagement is taken turns, the through hole on the axle bottom insertion cap provided with axial rectangular cavity;Bottom goes out provided with parallel in valve body
Liquid mouth and inlet, valve internal upper part are provided with the longitudinal threaded bore of with liquid inlet and outlet connection and corresponding cap through hole, screwed hole
The interior valve element for being provided with sealing ring and being connected through a screw thread, the rectangular cavity of the square pole insertion gear shaft on valve element top.
In automatically controlled state, motor driven decelerator, output shaft, cam, gear train and gear shaft rotate this double-control valve,
One side cam rotation touches travel switch afterwards in place makes motor braking, and another aspect gear set drive gear shaft rotates and makes valve
Core moves up and down, so as to complete the keying of valve.In the automatically controlled failure of valve, handle wheel can be gone up, repositions gear
Axle, depart from two gears.Then, then by forward and reverse rotation hand wheel, gear shaft move up and down, realize the manual of valve
Open and close.
This double-control valve design science, it is practical, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, any more shower nozzles can be fitted in and planted
Protect mechanically, the equipment part of excellent performance.When disaster breaks out, this double-control valve can fully ensure that plant protection equipment safety,
It is safe and efficiently work, protect crops from heavy losses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is equipment for plant protection double-control valve electric opening schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the electronic closing schematic diagram of equipment for plant protection double-control valve.
Fig. 3 is the manually opened schematic diagram of equipment for plant protection double-control valve.
Fig. 4 is equipment for plant protection double-control valve manual-lock schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Further illustrated referring to figs. 1 to 4 pairs of embodiments of the present utility model:
This double-control valve is mainly by housing 1, motor 2, decelerator 3, fixed mount 4, closing stroke switch 5, cam 6, canine tooth
Wheel 7, output shaft 8, cap 9, handwheel 10, spring 11, positioning bead 12, gear shaft 13, opening travel switch 14, little gear 15, side
Shape chamber 16, square pole 17, sealing ring 18, liquid outlet 19, valve body 20, valve element 21 and inlet 22 etc. are formed.
The bottom of housing 1 connects cap 9, and valve body 20 is connected on the left of the bottom surface of cap 9;Fixed mount 4 is in angle bar shape, and its vertical panel fills
On the right side inwall of housing 1, decelerator 3 and motor 2 are fixedly connected with above its level board, the output shaft 8 of decelerator 3 passes through level
Cam 6 and gear wheel 7 are fixedly connected with after plate, axle bottom is inserted in cap 9, and is fixed with the both sides of level board bottom surface output shaft 8
Closing stroke switch 5 and opening travel switch 14;Gear shaft 13 passes the top surface through hole of housing 1 and connects handwheel 10, is set at the top of axle
There is the positioning ring groove that twice coordinate spring 11 and positioning bead 12 in through hole, axle bottom is fixedly connected engages with gear wheel 7
Little gear 15, provided with axial rectangular cavity 16 axle bottom insertion cap 9 on through hole;Bottom goes out provided with parallel in valve body 20
Liquid mouth 19 and inlet 22, valve internal upper part are provided with the longitudinal threaded bore of with liquid inlet and outlet connection the and corresponding through hole of cap 9, spiral shell
Sealing ring 18 is provided with pit and is connected through a screw thread valve element 21, the square pole 17 on the top of valve element 21 inserts the square of gear shaft 13
In chamber 16.
This double-control valve is in normal operation by Electronic control:
When valve needs to open, as shown in figure 1, motor 2 is powered, decelerator 3, the cam 6 on output shaft 8 and big are driven
Gear 7 rotates simultaneously, and then drives little gear 15 and gear shaft 13 to rotate.Gear shaft 13 is passed by rectangular cavity 16 and square pole 17
Graduating power, driving valve element 21 is rotated and moved up, so as to turn on inlet 22 and liquid outlet 19.It is convex when valve element 21 is opened in place
Wheel 6 has also touched opening travel and has opened 14, the power-off of motor 2 is shut down, valve opening is completed.
When valve needs closure, as shown in Fig. 2 motor 2 is powered, decelerator 3, cam 6, gear wheel 7, little gear are driven
15 and gear shaft 13 rotate backward simultaneously so that valve element 21 moves down, and blocks inlet 22 and liquid outlet 19.It is closed into valve element 21
During position, cam 6 also touches closing stroke switch 5, the power-off of motor 2 is shut down, and valve closure is completed.
It is when the automatically controlled failure of valve it is necessary to be converted into manual method work, i.e., manual-up to pull up gear shaft 13, make
Positioning bead 12 sticks into lower positioning ring groove.Now, little gear 15 moves up with gear shaft 13, departs from gear wheel 7 and all electric control parts
Part, form manual valve.
When valve needs manual open, as shown in figure 3, rotation hand wheel 10, makes gear shaft 13 be moved up with movable valve plug 21, leads
Logical inlet 22 and liquid outlet 19, manual open of valve are completed.
When valve needs manual closure, as shown in figure 4, reversely rotating handwheel 10, make gear shaft 13 with movable valve plug 21
Move, block inlet 22 and liquid outlet 19, manual close of valve is completed.