CN206984725U - A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle - Google Patents

A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206984725U
CN206984725U CN201720889207.8U CN201720889207U CN206984725U CN 206984725 U CN206984725 U CN 206984725U CN 201720889207 U CN201720889207 U CN 201720889207U CN 206984725 U CN206984725 U CN 206984725U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear piece
component
medicine bottle
bottle
groove
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CN201720889207.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝德秋
武丹
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Shanghai Tongji Hospital
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Shanghai Tongji Hospital
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Abstract

A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle is the utility model is related to, it is provided with bottle cap and body, and bottle cap includes laborsaving component and security component, and laborsaving component is fixed on the Closed End of security component and matched with whorl of bottleneck;Security component is provided with enclosing cover and inner cap, the inwall of enclosing cover Closed End is provided with groove, inside it is covered with top cover and top cover upper surface is provided with the projection chimeric with matching grooves, top cover lower surface is provided with that shape is identical, have gap, inwall has internal thread and is moulded into lower end in advance screws up gear piece relative to what top cover opened laterally, when groove is filled up by projection, screw up gear piece to form the complete fillet of screw and match with whorl of bottleneck, when groove is not filled up by projection, screw up gear piece and be in relaxed state.Security and convenience are integrated in one by the medicine bottle first, can preferably meet the crowd of the strength such as crowd and the elderly of the special monitoring of the needs such as children deficiency, and simple in construction, are easy to manufacture, and effect protrudes, therefore clinically possesses the value of wide popularization and application.

Description

A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle
Technical field
Drug packing technical field is the utility model is related to, is a kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle specifically.
Background technology
At present, oral administration is still clinical main administering mode, and wherein medicine bottle is the common packaging of oral drugs.It is logical Often, the use of medicine bottle only considered influence of material to medicine itself, and the people using medicine bottle is not considered accordingly.It is general The structure of logical medicine bottle includes two parts of body and bottle cap of screw thread matching, in use, has when in medication patient man During virgin or other special monitoring of needs patients, it may occur however that such crowd takes out medicine in bottle situation about wrongly taking, and causes not Good consequence.And when patient is the limited patient of the elderly or ability to act, hand limited strength, because strength deficiency is opened Certain difficulty is had during medicine bottle, or even can not be independently operated, needs other people to assist.
Patent document CN2148049Y, day for announcing 1993.12.01, disclose a kind of double set safety-type unlatching bottles of rotary extrusion type spinning Lid, be made up of exterior and interior cover set, enclosing cover cover inner sleeve face and inner cap set circumferential surface on be respectively equipped with quantity it is identical, it is positional symmetry just, Backslash tooth form straight rib strip, covers inner top surface and inner cap and covers and be respectively equipped with that quantity is identical, transverse rod strip of positional symmetry on outer top surface in enclosing cover, There is a fixed gap between inside and outside lid set top surface, inner cap set inner sleeve face is equipped with screw thread, and dextrorotation enclosing cover set, inner cap set can be together Turn, cover tightly bottle cap, during unlatching, depress bottle cap, and rotate counterclockwise, this using very convenient, and can prevent children, weak to normal person Sage, the people's mistake drink medicine for being unable to automatic control etc..
Patent document CN204016859U, day for announcing 2014.12.17, disclose a kind of safe medicine bottle, including bottle and bottle Lid, external screw thread is provided with the outer of described bottle, the inwall of bottle cap sets the internal thread coordinated with external screw thread, outside bottle Lock is additionally provided with along positioned at externally threaded lower section, lock includes press section and the dead bolt being arranged on press section, described Bottle cap inwall is located at the card muscle for also setting up below internal thread and coordinating with dead bolt, and when bottle cap screws with bottle, dead bolt can block Card muscle causes bottle cap not screw out reversely.
However, although above-mentioned medicine bottle improves security, but function is single, it is impossible to meet the user of different demands, Such as do not applied to then for the patient of strength deficiency.In addition, the structure of above medicine bottle is more complicated, preparation technology difficulty is larger, The cost of medicine bottle is added, and the security of medicine bottle of the above medicine bottle especially disclosed in patent document CN204016859U is still Right Shortcomings.
To sum up, need one kind badly and have security and convenience concurrently, and it is simple in construction, cost is low, the good novel medicine of using effect Bottle, fully to avoid children etc. from needing special monitoring crowd to open the situation generation that medicine bottle is wrongly taken, it is also convenient for other patients use Medicine bottle, this kind of medicine bottle is because that can meet the needs of different groups well, clinically by with important application value.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, in order to overcome the shortcomings of medicine bottle design in the market, there is provided a kind of safety labor-saving Novel drug bottle, the Novel drug bottle is not only avoided that children etc. need special monitoring crowd to open the situation that medicine bottle is wrongly taken, simultaneously The less patient of the strength such as the elderly can also be facilitated to open medicine bottle.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle, provided with bottle cap and body, described body includes bottle and bottleneck, described bottle cap bag Include laborsaving component and security component;Described laborsaving component is fixed on the Closed End of security component, described laborsaving component Matched with whorl of bottleneck;Described security component is provided with enclosing cover and the inner cap inside enclosing cover, the Closed End of enclosing cover it is interior Wall is provided with groove, it is described in be covered with top cover, described top cover upper surface is provided with and is matched with groove shapes and be entrenched in groove Interior projection, the periphery of described top cover lower surface screw up gear piece provided with some shape identicals, adjacent to screw up between gear piece Provided with gap, the inwall for each screwing up gear piece is provided with internal thread, it is described screw up gear piece be moulded into advance lower end relative to top cover to The state that outside is opened;When described groove is fully filled with by projection, under described enclosing cover ora terminalis be less than inner cap under ora terminalis or Flushed with ora terminalis under inner cap, the described gear piece that screws up is connected and forms the complete fillet of screw and matched with whorl of bottleneck, works as institute When the groove stated is not fully filled with by projection, the described gear piece that screws up does not form the complete fillet of screw and is in relaxed state.
It is described that to screw up gear piece relative to the angle of top cover vertical center axis be 8-15 degree.
Described screws up gear piece quantity as six or eight.
Described groove is square, rectangle or triangle.
Described groove is located at the inwall center of the Closed End of enclosing cover.
The diameter of described security component is more than the diameter of laborsaving component.
In the case that the thickness of described bottle cap and bottle is equal and the diameter of bottle and bottleneck is equal, described safety 2-2.5 times of a diameter of laborsaving module diameter of component.
Described enclosing cover is integrally formed with laborsaving component.
The utility model advantage is:
1st, present inventor in routine duties, is good at problem of pinpointing the problems and summarize, it is appreciated that in medicine bottle use Different problems in terms of security and convenience, and the medicine bottle theory of set multiple functions is proposed first, this kind of medicine bottle will more It is applied to each kind of groups well, therefore clinically possesses the value of wide popularization and application, there is very strong practicality.
2nd, the advantages of safety labor-saving medicine bottle central of the present utility model is safe and laborsaving, and smart structural design, bottle Lid unitary construction is simple, is easy to manufacture, and cost is low, and laborsaving and safe effect protrudes.
3rd, screw up that quantity and the angle of gear piece etc. are reasonable in design, can be successfully connected to form together under the extruding of enclosing cover The complete fillet of screw and swimmingly open bottle cover, and shape can hold time length, be avoided that and damaged for a long time using back part And loss of function.
4th, the connected mode of enclosing cover and inner cap sets reasonable, simple structure, be easy to press and lift etc. and operates, and can ensure that Enclosing cover can drive inner cap synchronous axial system.
5th, the size of security component and laborsaving component is set reasonable, and power-saving function is obvious, and does not interfere with the weight of body The heart, it is ensured that the normal use of medicine bottle.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of safety labor-saving medicine bottle of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of security component, and the structure that specifically enclosing cover and inner cap are under malcompression state is shown It is intended to.The visual angle of the figure is Fig. 1 A-A section views.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of security component, the structural representation that specifically enclosing cover and inner cap are under impaction state Figure.The visual angle of the figure is Fig. 1 A-A section views.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of the security component of embodiment 2.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and the utility model is further described referring to the drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. bottle cap
11. laborsaving component
12. security component, 121. enclosing covers, 1211. grooves, 122. inner caps, 1221. top covers, 1222. projections, 1223. screw up Gear piece, 1224. gaps
2. body, 21. bottles, 22. bottlenecks
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of safety labor-saving medicine bottle of the present utility model.Described safety labor-saving medicine Bottle is provided with bottle cap 1 and body 2.Described bottle cap 1 includes laborsaving component 11 and security component 12.Described laborsaving component 11 is circle The hollow tubular of cylindricality, outer wall are provided with external screw thread, described security component 12 externally its be cylindrical and one of end face It is closing, i.e., provided with Closed End.The center of the Closed End of security component 12 is fixed in one end of described laborsaving component 11, The diameter of described security component 12 is more than the diameter of laborsaving component 11.Described body 2 includes bottle 21 and bottleneck 22, described Bottleneck 22 at the upper end open of bottle 21, the outer wall of bottleneck 22 is provided with external screw thread and inwall is provided with internal thread.
Under laborsaving use state, described laborsaving component 11 is fastened in bottleneck 22, the external screw thread of laborsaving component 11 with The internal thread matching locking of bottleneck 22.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of security component, and specifically enclosing cover and inner cap are under malcompression state Structural representation.Described security component 12 is provided with enclosing cover 121 and inner cap 122.Described enclosing cover 121 is with laborsaving component 11 It is integrally formed.The inwall center of the Closed End of enclosing cover 121 is provided with groove 1211, and described groove 1211 is square.Institute The inner cap 122 stated is located at the inside of enclosing cover.The upper surface of inner cap 122 is provided with circular top cover 1221.The upper surface of top cover 1221 Middle position is provided with projection 1222, and shape and the groove 1211 of described projection 1222 match, and projection 1222 is entrenched in groove It can slide in 1211 and relative to groove 1211.The periphery of the described lower surface of top cover 1221 screws up provided with six shape identicals Gear piece 1223, adjacent screw up are provided with gap 1224 between gear piece 1223, and the inwall for each screwing up gear piece 1223 is provided with internal thread, Screw up gear piece 1223 and be moulded into the state that lower end is opened laterally relative to top cover 1221 in advance, specifically, screw up the phase of gear piece 1223 Angle for the vertical center axis of top cover 1221 is 8-15 degree.It is described when projection 1222, which is not completely embedded into, fills up groove 1211 Enclosing cover 121 lower ora terminalis be higher than inner cap 122 lower ora terminalis 5-8mm, the described gap 1224 screwed up between gear piece 1223 is still In the presence of.
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of security component, and specifically enclosing cover and inner cap are under impaction state Structural representation.When described projection 1222, which is completely embedded into, fills up groove 1211, the lower ora terminalis of described enclosing cover 121 is less than interior The lower ora terminalis of lid 122 flushes with the lower ora terminalis of inner cap 122, and the now described gear piece 1223 that screws up is squeezed by enclosing cover 121 to center Press and connect as one and form complete ring-type, described gap 1224 is disappeared, and the internal thread for respectively screwing up gear piece 1223 is connected to Together, the complete fillet of screw of composition is just matched with the external screw thread of bottleneck 22 and relative can locked.The internal diameter of described enclosing cover 121 It is equal with the external diameter for respectively screwing up the ring formed after gear piece 1223 connects.
Under safe handling state, then component 12 safe to use is fastened with bottleneck 22 and locked.
Embodiment 2
The safety labor-saving medicine bottle of the present embodiment is essentially identical with the safety labor-saving medicine bottle described in embodiment 1, and difference is only It is the quantity for screwing up gear piece 1223.
Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the security component of embodiment 2.The described gear piece 1223 that screws up shares eight It is individual, the state opened laterally relative to inner cap lower end is also moulded into advance, specifically, screws up gear piece 1223 relative to top cover 1221 The angle of vertical center axis is 8-15 degree.
For above example, it is necessary to which what is illustrated is:The bottle cap 1 of safety labor-saving medicine bottle of the present utility model has been gathered laborsaving With safe dual-use function, when laborsaving component 11 is used cooperatively with body 2, i.e., bottle cap is opened by turn security component 12, Because the diameter of security component 12 is more than the diameter of laborsaving component 11, the i.e. diameter more than bottleneck 22, therefore the arm of force extends, it is only necessary to Bottle cap can be opened by wanting the power of very little, laborsaving convenience, when security component 12 is used cooperatively with body 2, enclosing cover 121 and inner cap 122 are connected by groove 1211 and projection 1222, when enclosing cover 121 is in malcompression state, i.e., described groove 1211 not by Projection 1222 fills up, then the gear piece 1223 that screws up of inner cap 122 is in relaxed state, it is impossible to forms the complete fillet of screw, therefore bottle Lid can not be opened, interior under the extruding of enclosing cover 121 only when pressing enclosing cover 121 is filled up to groove 1211 by projection 1222 The gear piece 1223 that screws up of lid 122 is connected to each other and forms the complete fillet of screw, drives inner cap 122 to rotate while rotary outer cover 121, Bottle cap is just opened, and can effectively prevent children and the personnel of other special monitoring of needs from opening and wrongly taking medicine.The utility model Inventor be good at pinpointing the problems, alternatively it is conceivable to realize different functions with same bottle cap to meet the needs of different crowd, will Two kinds of functions have been integrated on a bottle cap, ingenious in design, ensure that Bottle cap structure is succinct, but and can plays work well simultaneously With being very suitable for clinical application.On save effort functional is realized, it can be considered according to the medicine size and number held The size of bottle 21 and bottleneck 22, the diameter of laborsaving component 11 is further determined that, further determines the diameter of security component 12, Preferably, in the case that bottle cap 1 is equal with the thickness of body 2 and bottle 21 is equal with the diameter of bottleneck 22, described safety The diameter of component 12 is arranged to 2-2.5 times of the laborsaving diameter of component 11, and now open bottle cover only needs the power of very little, and will not Cause the center of gravity of whole medicine bottle to change, do not influence the normal use of medicine bottle.On security function is realized, described groove 1211 be square, can fully avoid enclosing cover 121 and inner cap 122 from relatively rotating, and ensures that groove 1211 and projection 1222 are filling Divide under chimerism, enclosing cover 121 can drive inner cap 122 to rotate, and open smooth.Described inner cap 122 is located at the inside of enclosing cover, makes The whole tailored appearance of bottle cap 1, it is not easy to directly operation and opens bottle cap 1 to inner cap 122.Described projection 1222 can be in groove It is relative in 1211 to slide and fix, it can specifically be realized by the frictional force of the two contact surface.The described gear piece 1223 that screws up Quantity is preferably 6 or 8, is easy to modeling, also easily connects together under the extruding of enclosing cover 121 and successfully opens.Described It is 8-15 degree that gear piece 1223, which is screwed up, relative to the angle of the vertical center axis of top cover 1221, be also ensure that under the extruding of enclosing cover 121 It can be successfully connected to form the complete fillet of screw together.Design, which also avoid, above screws up gear piece 1223 after a longer time of use Be easy to be broken or can not normally connect the occurrence of.In addition, described enclosing cover 121 is to be integrally formed with laborsaving component 11 , modeling of being more convenient for, simplify technique;Bottle cap 1 and body 2 can be made using safety and with the material that medicine directly contacts, energy It is enough to adapt to most medicines uses in clinic at present.
The application method of safety labor-saving medicine bottle of the present utility model is:For needing to avoid the special monitoring crowd such as children from beating The situation that bottle of writing a prescription is wrongly taken, using its security function, during closed closure, inner cap 122 is buckled on bottleneck 22, presses enclosing cover 121 Projection 1222 and groove 1211 are completely fitted, and is screwed down bottle cap, lifting causes projection upwards by enclosing cover 121 after tightening 1222 and groove 1211 be in incomplete chimerism, now because the gear piece 1223 that respectively screws up of inner cap 122 is in relaxed state, Therefore a turn enclosing cover 121 can not be opened, and when needing open bottle cover, pressing down on enclosing cover 121 makes projection 1222 and recessed Groove 1211 is completely fitted, and the gear piece 1223 that respectively screws up of inner cap 122 connects, and turn enclosing cover 121 will drive inner cap 122 to turn together Dynamic, bottle cap is then opened.In the case of for convenience of strength deficiency personnel such as the elderlys, using its save effort functional, by laborsaving group Part 11 is engaged with bottleneck 22, and closure or openness can be achieved by turn security component 12.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvement and supplement can also be made, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle, provided with bottle cap and body, described body includes bottle and bottleneck, it is characterised in that institute The bottle cap stated includes laborsaving component and security component;Described laborsaving component is fixed on the Closed End of security component, described Laborsaving component matched with whorl of bottleneck;Described security component is provided with enclosing cover and the inner cap inside enclosing cover, the envelope of enclosing cover The inwall in closed end face is provided with groove, it is described in be covered with top cover, described top cover upper surface is provided with and matched simultaneously with groove shapes The projection being entrenched in groove, the periphery of described top cover lower surface screw up gear piece provided with some shape identicals, and adjacent twists Gap is provided between conjunction gear piece, the inwall for each screwing up gear piece is provided with internal thread, and the described gear piece that screws up is moulded into lower end phase in advance The state opened laterally for top cover;When described groove is fully filled with by projection, ora terminalis is less than interior under described enclosing cover The lower ora terminalis of lid flushes with ora terminalis under inner cap, and the described gear piece that screws up is connected and forms the complete fillet of screw and and whorl of bottleneck Matching, when described groove is not fully filled with by projection, the described gear piece that screws up does not form the complete fillet of screw and is in pine Relaxation state.
2. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to screw up gear piece vertical relative to top cover The angle of central shaft is 8-15 degree.
3. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described screws up gear piece quantity as six or eight It is individual.
4. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described groove for square, rectangle or Triangle.
5. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described groove is located at the Closed End of enclosing cover Inwall center.
6. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of described security component is more than laborsaving The diameter of component.
7. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when the thickness of described bottle cap and bottle is equal And in the case that the diameter of bottle and bottleneck is equal, 2-2.5 times of a diameter of laborsaving module diameter of described security component.
8. safety labor-saving medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described enclosing cover and laborsaving component be one into Type.
CN201720889207.8U 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle Active CN206984725U (en)

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CN201720889207.8U CN206984725U (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of safety labor-saving medicine bottle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107264971A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 上海市同济医院 A kind of safety labor-saving and medicine bottle simple in construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107264971A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 上海市同济医院 A kind of safety labor-saving and medicine bottle simple in construction

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