CN206979548U - A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery - Google Patents

A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206979548U
CN206979548U CN201720087505.5U CN201720087505U CN206979548U CN 206979548 U CN206979548 U CN 206979548U CN 201720087505 U CN201720087505 U CN 201720087505U CN 206979548 U CN206979548 U CN 206979548U
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China
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blade
base
chute
handle
minimally invasive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720087505.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹旭阳
李西成
任强
田志
高博
王政
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, belong to surgical medical equipment technical field, avoid the median nerve below canalis carpi from causing to damage during ligamentum carpi transversum for cutting.Its technical scheme is:Base is rectangular slab, plane has chute on base, blade is rectangle, blade is disposed vertically, and a long side of blade is embedded in chute, and blade is to be slidably matched with chute, the short side of the oblong forward portion of blade is cutting edge, blade connects push rod, and the front end of handle is connected with the rear end of base, and the body of rod of handle tilts to oblique back upper place.Base of the present utility model can prevent the median nerve below canalis carpi from being damaged by blade, blade is slided in chute, and the ligamentum carpi transversum in front of blade can be cut, the closing of chute front end, the edge of a knife of blade avoids the accidental injury to the nerve fiber in front no more than pan frontward end.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, can not have to the cooperations such as endoscopic system and be used alone.

Description

A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery
Technical field
A kind of operating theater instruments for treating carpal tunnel syndrome is the utility model is related to, belongs to surgical medical equipment technical field.
Background technology
Carpal tunnel syndrome (carpal tunnel syndrome) is most commonly seen one in Peripheral nerve entrapment syndrome Kind, for median nerve in wrist by a series of symptoms and sign caused by card pressure.It is apt to occur in 30~50 years old age, Nv Xingwei 5 times of male, bilateral hair patient account for 1/3~1/2, and it is 9 to 1 that bilateral, which sends out patient women and the ratio of male,.Due to wrist just Middle nerve compression, thumb, forefinger, middle finger produce pain and often show as the sensory disturbance of finger tip at stolidity, initial stage, often Often cause to wake up because of a few hours appearance numbness or burning pain after sleep, alleviate after activity, small number of patients occurs because the course of disease is longer Neural malnutrition, muscle of thenar atrophy, intermittent skin whitening, cyanosis occurring, severe patient may occur in which thumb, forefinger cyanosis, Finger tip necrosis or atrophic ulcer, therapeutic modality is mainly expectant treatment and operative treatment at present.
The major way of operative treatment has Minimally Invasive Surgery mode under conventional therapy mode, arthroscope, single or double small Incision modus operandi.The apparatus that ligamentum carpi transversum is cut off in treated via arthroscope carpal tunnel syndrome is miniature push broach, miniature The edge of a knife front bottom end of push broach is designed with the flat support of ellipse, and its most leading edge is about 0.5 cm compared with the edge of a knife, is matched with half-open more Put U-type groove sleeve pipe (German Wolf companies), endoscopic system (Sony corporation of Japan) operation.This system operation is costly, operation Skill requires that height, surgical technic are immature, is not suitable for single or Mini-incision Minimally Invasive Surgery mode and treats carpal tunnel syndrome.Such as Fruit is performed the operation using this miniature push broach for mini-invasive incision, and because its distal end is flake, no median nerve protection device is easily right Median nerve cutting below canalis carpi causes to damage.Therefore, currently without suitable for single or Mini-incision Minimally Invasive Surgery mode The effective apparatus of ligamentum carpi transversum is cut, single or Mini-incision Minimally Invasive Surgery mode is have impact on and treats carpal tunnel syndrome, urgently Wait to solve.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of slip suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery Push broach, this slip push broach can avoid the median nerve below canalis carpi from causing to damage during ligamentum carpi transversum is cut, really The safety of median nerve is protected, ensures being smoothed out for operation.
Solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be:
A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, it is made up of base, blade, push rod, handle, bottom Seat be rectangular slab, and plane has chute on base, and chute is along the rectangular length direction of base, and chute is in pan frontward end envelope Close, blade is rectangle, and blade is disposed vertically, and the rectangular long side of blade is located at horizontal direction, blade it is rectangular short Side is located at vertical direction, and a long side of blade is embedded in chute, and blade is to be slidably matched with chute, the oblong forward portion of blade Short side be cutting edge, the short side connection push rod at the rectangle rear portion of blade, push rod tilts to oblique back upper place, and handle is stock, The front end of hand is connected with the rear end of base, and the body of rod of handle tilts to oblique back upper place.
The above-mentioned slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, the front end of the base is circular arc, base Bottom surface is plane, and the upper plane of base is circular arc.
The above-mentioned slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, the cutting edge of the blade is middle to be recessed backward Circular arc.
The above-mentioned slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, the folder between the handle bar body and base plane Angle is 130 ° -160 °, there is the annular knurl or striped of increase frictional force in handle bar body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has base below blade, and base can prevent the median nerve below canalis carpi from being damaged by blade Wound, blade slides in the chute of plane on base, the ligamentum carpi transversum in front of blade can be cut, and end seal before chute Close, limitation blade moves forward, and the edge of a knife of blade avoids the mistake to the nerve fiber in front no more than pan frontward end Wound.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, improves the deficiency of traditional push broach, it is ensured that median nerve below canalis carpi Safety, and the cooperations such as endoscopic system can not had to and be used alone, surgery cost is cheap, is worthy of popularization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model.
Marked in figure as follows:Base 1, blade 2, push rod 3, handle 4, chute 5.
Embodiment
The utility model is made up of base 1, blade 2, push rod 3, handle 4.
Shown in figure, base 1 is rectangular slab, and the front end of base 1 is circular arc, and the bottom surface of base 1 is plane, base 1 upper plane is circular arc.The smooth edge of base 1 facilitates insertion into wrist, reduces friction.
Shown in figure, plane has chute 5 on base 1, and chute 5 is along 1 rectangular length direction of base, and chute 5 is the bottom of at The closing of seat front end.Chute 5 is used for the movement of blade 2, the closing of the front end of chute 5, and limitation blade 2 moves forward, and the edge of a knife of blade 2 is not The front end of base 1 is can exceed that, therefore avoids the accidental injury to the nerve fiber in front.
Being shown in figure, blade 2 is rectangle, and blade 2 is disposed vertically, and the rectangular long side of blade 2 is located at horizontal direction, The rectangular short side of blade 2 is located at vertical direction, and a long side of blade 2 is embedded in chute 5, and blade 2 is slip with chute 5 Coordinate, the short side of the oblong forward portion of blade 2 is cutting edge, and the cutting edge of blade 2 is the middle circular arc being recessed backward.Blade 2 can To be slided in the chute 5 of the plane on base 1, the cutting edge of blade 2 is cut to the ligamentum carpi transversum in the front of blade 2.
Shown in figure, the short side connection push rod 3 at the rectangle rear portion of blade 2, push rod 3 tilts to oblique back upper place.Operator Hand-held push rod 3 promotes blade 2 to be cut forward.
Shown in figure, handle 4 is stock, and the front end of handle 4 is connected with the rear end of base 1, and the body of rod of handle 4 is to after tiltedly Inclined upward, the angle between the body of rod of handle 4 and the plane of base 1 are 130 ° -160 °, there is the rolling of increase frictional force in handle bar body Flower or striped.During operation, the hand propelled push rod 3 of operator, another hand holds handle 4, keeps push broach stable.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, it is characterised in that:It is by base(1), blade(2)、 Push rod(3), handle(4)Composition, base(1)For rectangular slab, base(1)Upper plane has chute(5), chute(5)Along base (1)Rectangular length direction, chute(5)Closed in pan frontward end, blade(2)For rectangle, blade(2)It is disposed vertically, knife Piece(2)Rectangular long side be located at horizontal direction, blade(2)Rectangular short side be located at vertical direction, blade(2)One Individual long side is embedded in chute(5)In, blade(2)With chute(5)To be slidably matched, blade(2)The short side of oblong forward portion be sword Mouthful, blade(2)Rectangle rear portion short side connection push rod(3), push rod(3)Tilted to oblique back upper place, handle(4)For stock, Handle(4)Front end and base(1)Rear end be connected, handle(4)The body of rod tilted to oblique back upper place.
  2. 2. the slip push broach according to claim 1 suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, it is characterised in that:The bottom Seat(1)Front end be circular arc, base(1)Bottom surface be plane, base(1)Upper plane be circular arc.
  3. 3. the slip push broach according to claim 2 suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, it is characterised in that:The knife Piece(2)Cutting edge be the middle circular arc being recessed backward.
  4. 4. the slip push broach according to claim 3 suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery, it is characterised in that:Described Hand(4)The body of rod and base(1)Angle between plane is 130 ° -160 °, handle(4)Have on the body of rod increase frictional force annular knurl or Striped.
CN201720087505.5U 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery Expired - Fee Related CN206979548U (en)

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CN201720087505.5U CN206979548U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720087505.5U CN206979548U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of slip push broach suitable for carpal tunnel syndrome Minimally Invasive Surgery

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169810A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-27 山东海集汇技术转移咨询有限公司 A kind of slide plate knife of carpal tunnel syndrome
CN111493984A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-07 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 Minimally invasive releaser for carpal tunnel syndrome
CN113116471A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-16 吉林大学 Controllable formula transverse carpal ligament opens ware

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169810A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-27 山东海集汇技术转移咨询有限公司 A kind of slide plate knife of carpal tunnel syndrome
CN111493984A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-07 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 Minimally invasive releaser for carpal tunnel syndrome
CN111493984B (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-04-02 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 Minimally invasive releaser for carpal tunnel syndrome
CN113116471A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-16 吉林大学 Controllable formula transverse carpal ligament opens ware

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180209

Termination date: 20190123