Soft starter device is controlled with capacity staggered form
Technical field
Start Technology field is the utility model is related to, can be cost-effective more particularly, to one kind and two sets of controls can be realized
System transposition processed controls the same capacity staggered form control soft starter device of electric machine soft starting on two sections of buses.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of soft starter device design methods carry out soft start to a motor using a soft starter device or adopted
Multiple electric motors are carried out with soft start with a soft starter device, a soft starter device carries out the mode of soft start to a motor
Customer investment cost is too high, increases the investment of user, and the mode that a soft starter device carries out soft start to multiple electric motors can drop
Low up-front investment cost, but cause multiple electric motors can not carry out soft start after soft start failure, it is not straight by soft use
Pick up it is dynamic be likely to result in plant area's Electrical Safety, wide-area power outage can be caused, risk is high.
For some above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent notification number is CN203537282U, on April 9th, 2014, discloses one
Liquid resistance soft starting device of the kind for more than two asynchronous motors of synchronous initiation, the liquid resistance soft starting device include
Drive device, transmission device and movable frame, the drive device are used to drive the transmission device, and the transmission device drives
The movable frame vertically moves, and the movable frame is provided with movable plate electrode more than two, and movable plate electrode described in every group is located at respectively
In corresponding electrohydraulic box, the one group fixed plate corresponding with every group of movable plate electrode, every group of dynamic pole are additionally provided with each electrohydraulic box
Plate includes three pieces of movable plate electrodes, and every group of fixed plate includes three pieces of fixed plates, the electrolyte for having comparable sodium in the electrohydraulic box.The reality
It is by same drive device with the new liquid resistance change for make it that more than two wire wound asynchronous motors startings are corresponding
Controlled with transmission device, uniformity is good, so as to ensure that the synchronous initiation demand of multiple motors.But its weak point is:
The utility model lacks standby soft starting device, once liquid resistance soft starting device breaks down, whole device just can not
Work on.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome in the prior art, and soft start is carried out to multiple electric motors in a soft starter device
When, it will result in the problem of multiple electric motors can not carry out soft start after soft starter device failure, there is provided Yi Zhongneng
Same capacity staggered form control enough cost-effective and that electric machine soft starting on two sets of control system cross-over controls, two sections of buses can be realized
Soft starter device.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of same capacity staggered form control soft starter device, including the first bus, the second bus, first switch cabinet circuit,
Second switch cabinet circuit, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit, the 4th switch cubicle circuit, the first soft start reactor cabinet circuit, second soft
Dynamic reactor cabinet circuit, the first soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit, the second soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit, the first motor control
Cabinet circuit, the second motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit and bus isolation cabinet electricity
Road;First switch cabinet circuit and second switch cabinet circuit electrically connect with the first bus, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit and the 4th switch
Cabinet circuit electrically connects with the second bus, the first soft start reactor cabinet circuit, the first soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit, first
Motor controlling cabinet circuit, the second motor controlling cabinet circuit, bus isolation cabinet circuit, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 4th motor
Switch board circuit, the second soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit and the second soft start reactor cabinet circuit are sequentially connected electrically, and first opens
Cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the first motor controlling cabinet circuit, second switch cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the second motor controlling cabinet circuit are closed,
3rd switch cubicle circuit and the electrical connection of the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 4th switch cubicle circuit and the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit electricity
Connection.
In the utility model, every section of bus is equipped with 1 set of soft starter device, carries out soft start to the motor of the bus section, busbar section, often
Soft starter device can control another section of bus soft starter device on section bus, be substantially increased by this cross-over control mode
The utilization rate of soft-start device, avoid because soft starting cabinet failure can not normal starting motor.
Preferably, first switch cabinet circuit, second switch cabinet circuit, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit and the 4th switch cubicle circuit
Include 3 current transformers, disconnecting switch, electric capacity, breaker, electrification display and arrester, each current transformer
One end is connected with circuit breaker electric, and the other end of each current transformer is respectively electrically connected with arrester, disconnecting switch and electric capacity
Connect, electrification display one end electrically connects with electric capacity, and the electrification display other end electrically connects with disconnecting switch.Switch cubicle circuit is used for
The adhesive of each contactor or off-state in controlled motor switch board circuit.Arrester is used to protect electrical equipment against high wink
State overvoltage injury.
Preferably, the first soft start reactor cabinet circuit and the second soft start reactor cabinet circuit include IGCT,
Fuse, transformer, electric capacity and electrification display, IGCT one end and fuse electrical connection, the IGCT other end and transformer
Electrical connection, fuse and transformer electrical connection, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, and the electric capacity other end is electrically connected with transformer
Connect.Soft start reactor cabinet circuit is used for the impedance for changing loop, and then changes the volume output of motor.
Preferably, the first motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor KMV1, contactor KMV2, contactor KMV3, electric capacity
And electrification display, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end is respectively with contactor KMV1 one end and connecing
Tentaculum KMV2 one end electrical connection, the contactor KMV1 other end electrically connect with contactor KMV3 one end, contactor KMV3's
The other end isolates cabinet circuit with the first soft start maintenance respectively and the second motor controlling cabinet circuit electrically connects, and contactor KMV2's is another
One end isolates cabinet circuit with the first soft start maintenance respectively and the second motor controlling cabinet circuit electrically connects.When the utility model starts
During startup, contactor KMV1 disconnects, contactor KMV2 and contactor KMV3 adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contact
Device KMV1 adhesives, contactor KMV2 and contactor KMV3 disconnect.
Preferably, the second motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor KMV4, contactor KMV5, contactor KMV6, electric capacity
And electrification display, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end is respectively with contactor KMV4 one end and connecing
Tentaculum KMV5 one end electrical connection, the contactor KMV4 other end electrically connect with contactor KMV6 one end, contactor KMV6's
The other end isolates cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the first motor controlling cabinet circuit with bus respectively, the contactor KMV5 other end respectively with
Bus isolates cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the first motor controlling cabinet circuit.When the utility model starts to start, contactor KMV4 breaks
Open, contactor KMV5 and contactor KMV6 adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contactor KMV4 adhesives, contactor
KMV5 and contactor KMV6 disconnects.
Preferably, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor 1KMV, contactor 2KMV, contactor 3KMV, electric capacity
And electrification display, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end is respectively with contactor 1KMV one end and connecing
Tentaculum 2KMV one end electrical connection, the contactor 1KMV other end electrically connect with contactor 3KMV one end, contactor 3KMV's
The other end isolates cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit with bus respectively, the contactor 2KMV other end respectively with
Bus isolates cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit.When the utility model starts to start, contactor 1KMV breaks
Open, contactor 2KMV and contactor 3KMV adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contactor 1KMV adhesives, contactor
2KMV and contactor 3KMV disconnects.
Preferably, the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor 4KMV, contactor 5KMV, contactor 6KMV, electric capacity
And electrification display, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end is respectively with contactor 4KMV one end and connecing
Tentaculum 5KMV one end electrical connection, the contactor 4KMV other end electrically connect with contactor 6KMV one end, contactor 6KMV's
The other end isolates cabinet circuit with the second soft start maintenance respectively and the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit electrically connects, and contactor 5KMV's is another
One end isolates cabinet circuit with the second soft start maintenance respectively and the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit electrically connects.When the utility model starts
During startup, contactor 4KMV disconnects, contactor 5KMV and contactor 6KMV adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contact
Device 4KMV adhesives, contactor 5KMV and contactor 6KMV disconnect.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that:(1)Reduce user's up-front investment cost;(2)Two sets can be realized
Electric machine soft starting on two sections of buses of control system cross-over control, improve the utilization rate of soft-start device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of theory diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left-half circuit diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is right half part circuit diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:First bus 1, the second bus 2, first switch cabinet circuit 3, second switch cabinet circuit 4, the 3rd switch cubicle electricity
Road 5, the 4th switch cubicle circuit 6, the first soft start reactor cabinet circuit 7, the second 8, first soft, soft start reactor cabinet circuit
Dynamic maintenance isolation cabinet circuit 9, the second soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit 10, the first motor controlling cabinet circuit 11, the second motor control
Cabinet circuit 12 processed, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit 13, the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit 14, bus isolation cabinet circuit 15.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of same capacity staggered form control soft starter device as shown in Figure 1, including the first bus 1, the second bus 2, the
One switch cubicle circuit 3, second switch cabinet circuit 4, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit 5, the 4th switch cubicle circuit 6, the first soft start reactance
Device cabinet circuit 7, the second soft start reactor cabinet circuit 8, the first soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit 9, the second soft start maintenance every
From cabinet circuit 10, the first motor controlling cabinet circuit 11, the second motor controlling cabinet circuit 12, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit 13,
Four motor controlling cabinet circuits 14 and bus isolation cabinet circuit 15;First switch cabinet circuit and second switch cabinet circuit are female with first
Line electrically connects, and the 3rd switch cubicle circuit and the 4th switch cubicle circuit electrically connect with the second bus, the first soft start reactor cabinet
Circuit, the first soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit, the first motor controlling cabinet circuit, the second motor controlling cabinet circuit, bus isolation
Cabinet circuit, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit, the second soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit and second are soft
Starting reactor cabinet circuit is sequentially connected electrically, first switch cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the first motor controlling cabinet circuit, second switch
Cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the second motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit and the electrical connection of the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit, the
Four switch cubicle circuits and the electrical connection of the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit.
The utility model also includes 4 motors, each motor respectively with the first motor controlling cabinet circuit, the second motor control
Cabinet circuit processed, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, first switch cabinet circuit, second switch cabinet circuit, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit and the 4th switch
Cabinet circuit includes 3 current transformers, disconnecting switch, electric capacity, breaker, electrification display and arrester, and each electric current is mutual
One end of sensor is connected with circuit breaker electric, the other end of each current transformer respectively with arrester, disconnecting switch and electricity
Hold electrical connection, electrification display one end electrically connects with electric capacity, and the electrification display other end electrically connects with disconnecting switch.Switch cubicle electricity
Road is used for the adhesive of each contactor or off-state in controlled motor switch board circuit.Arrester is used to protect electrical equipment to exempt from
Endangered by high transient overvoltage.
First soft start reactor cabinet circuit and the second soft start reactor cabinet circuit include IGCT, fuse, change
Depressor, electric capacity and electrification display, IGCT one end and fuse electrical connection, the IGCT other end and transformer electrical connection, melt
Disconnected device and transformer electrical connection, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, and the electric capacity other end electrically connects with transformer.Soft start
Reactor cabinet circuit is used for the impedance for changing loop, and then changes the volume output of motor.
In addition, the first motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor KMV1, contactor KMV2, contactor KMV3, electric capacity and band
Electric display, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end one end with contactor KMV1 and contactor respectively
KMV2 one end electrical connection, the contactor KMV1 other end electrically connect with contactor KMV3 one end, and contactor KMV3's is another
End isolates cabinet circuit with the first soft start maintenance respectively and the second motor controlling cabinet circuit electrically connects, the contactor KMV2 other end
Isolate cabinet circuit with the first soft start maintenance respectively and the second motor controlling cabinet circuit electrically connects.When the utility model starts to start
When, contactor KMV1 disconnects, contactor KMV2 and contactor KMV3 adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contactor
KMV1 adhesives, contactor KMV2 and contactor KMV3 disconnect.
Second motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor KMV4, contactor KMV5, contactor KMV6, electric capacity and powered display
Device, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end respectively with contactor KMV4 one end and contactor KMV5
One end electrically connects, and the contactor KMV4 other end electrically connects with contactor KMV6 one end, contactor KMV6 other end difference
Isolate cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the first motor controlling cabinet circuit with bus, the contactor KMV5 other end isolates cabinet with bus respectively
Circuit and the electrical connection of the first motor controlling cabinet circuit.When the utility model starts to start, contactor KMV4 disconnects, contactor
KMV5 and contactor KMV6 adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contactor KMV4 adhesives, contactor KMV5 and contactor
KMV6 disconnects.
3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor 1KMV, contactor 2KMV, contactor 3KMV, electric capacity and powered display
Device, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end respectively with contactor 1KMV one end and contactor 2KMV
One end electrically connects, and the contactor 1KMV other end electrically connects with contactor 3KMV one end, contactor 3KMV other end difference
Isolate cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit with bus, the contactor 2KMV other end isolates cabinet with bus respectively
Circuit and the electrical connection of the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit.When the utility model starts to start, contactor 1KMV disconnects, contactor
2KMV and contactor 3KMV adhesives, when the utility model start completion, contactor 1KMV adhesives, contactor 2KMV and contactor
3KMV disconnects.
4th motor controlling cabinet circuit includes contactor 4KMV, contactor 5KMV, contactor 6KMV, electric capacity and powered display
Device, electric capacity one end electrically connect with electrification display, the electric capacity other end respectively with contactor 4KMV one end and contactor 5KMV
One end electrically connects, and the contactor 4KMV other end electrically connects with contactor 6KMV one end, contactor 6KMV other end difference
Isolate cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit with the second soft start maintenance, the contactor 5KMV other end respectively with
Second soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit and the electrical connection of the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit.When the utility model starts to start, connect
Tentaculum 4KMV disconnects, contactor 5KMV and contactor 6KMV adhesives, and when the utility model start completion, contactor 4KMV inhales
Close, contactor 5KMV and contactor 6KMV disconnect.
Working method of the present utility model is as follows:
First set soft starter device includes the first bus, first switch cabinet circuit, second switch cabinet circuit, the first soft start
Reactor cabinet circuit, the first soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit, the first motor controlling cabinet circuit, the second motor controlling cabinet circuit.
Second set of soft starter device includes the second bus, the 3rd switch cubicle circuit, the 4th switch cubicle circuit, the second soft start
Reactor cabinet circuit, the second soft start maintenance isolation cabinet circuit, the 3rd motor controlling cabinet circuit, the 4th motor controlling cabinet circuit.
The method of operation one:Every suit soft starter device carries out soft to two motors under normal circumstances, and bus is isolated
Cabinet circuit is off all the time.
The method of operation two:When the first soft start reactor cabinet circuit breaks down, the first maintenance is isolated into cabinet circuit is in
Off-state, bus is isolated on cabinet closing of circuit, 4 motors started respectively by second set of soft starter device, first
Soft start reactor cabinet circuit can not influence the other equipment normal operation such as motor with normal service.
The method of operation three:When the second soft start reactor cabinet circuit breaks down, the second maintenance is isolated into cabinet circuit is in
Off-state, bus is isolated on cabinet closing of circuit, 4 motors started respectively by first set soft starter device, second
Soft start reactor cabinet circuit can not influence the other equipment normal operation such as motor with normal service.
It should be understood that the present embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition
It should be understood that after the content of the utility model instruction has been read, those skilled in the art can make various to the utility model
Change or modification, these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims limited range.