CN206977258U - A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing for including it - Google Patents

A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing for including it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206977258U
CN206977258U CN201720301565.2U CN201720301565U CN206977258U CN 206977258 U CN206977258 U CN 206977258U CN 201720301565 U CN201720301565 U CN 201720301565U CN 206977258 U CN206977258 U CN 206977258U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor housing
radiating
heat pipe
radiating subassembly
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720301565.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡英瑛
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

Motor housing technical field is the utility model is related to, a kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing is refered in particular to and includes its motor housing.The radiating subassembly includes the three-decker of heat pipe, radiating shell and fin, radiating shell is coaxial with motor housing and is arranged on the outside of motor housing, heat pipe is arranged in the interlayer among motor housing outer surface and radiating shell inner surface, heat pipe is along motor housing circumference radial distribution, fin is arranged on radiating shell outer surface, it is parallel with motor housing and along radiating shell outer surface circumference axially be distributed.The radiating subassembly of motor housing of the present utility model ensures the sealing and structural intergrity of motor housing while heat dispersion is ensured, and the radiating subassembly has the characteristics of manufacture difficulty is low, and assembling is convenient, wide market.The technical scheme is applied to the motor generally used, and be particularly suitable for use in New energy automobile motor.

Description

A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing for including it
Technical field
Motor housing technical field is the utility model is related to, more specifically to a kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing And include its motor housing.
Background technology
At present, with the very fast development of China's industrial technology, motor is as electrical appliance, the vehicles and various other machines The power source of tool, application are quite varied.Motor is generally made up of parts such as shell, stator, rotors.The outer casing inner wall of motor is fixed There is stator, rotor inlay card is in stator, and after energization, rotor banding moves axis of rotation and completes power output.Motor is especially high-power Motor, substantial amounts of heat is often produced at work, if can not radiate in time, can burn out motor or accelerate the damage of motor Bad speed, therefore in the exploitation of motor and in use, proposing higher requirement to the cooling system of motor.
Motor radiating in the prior art, typically uses the heat dissipation technology of air-cooled, water cooling, air cooling or their combinations.Especially Ground, new-energy automobile motor due to needing high temperature resistant, high humidity, strong motion environment, while require to seal, mitigate car body weight and Volume, motor typically use water-cooling., will to sealing but various water-cooling systems easily produce seepy question in practice Ask high, the difficulty of processing of one-time formed airtight cavity pipeline is big, causes motor housing cost high, and cooling line and water pump The weight and design difficulty of motor are added Deng water route, practical effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing in face of prior art, the utility model combination hot pipe technique and fin air cooling technique, it is intended to carry For a kind of radiating efficiency is high, easy to assembly, Stability Analysis of Structures and difficulty of processing are low, good sealing effect, the motor of batch production is adapted to Shell radiating subassembly and the motor housing for including it.The technical solution of the utility model is applied to the motor generally used, especially Suitable for New energy automobile motor.
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing, the radiating subassembly bag of the motor housing The three-decker of heat pipe, radiating shell and fin is included, the radiating shell is coaxial with the motor housing and is arranged on described On the outside of motor housing, the heat pipe is arranged on the interlayer among the motor housing outer surface and the radiating shell inner surface Interior, for the heat pipe along the motor housing circumference radial distribution, the fin is arranged on the radiating shell outer surface, with institute State motor housing it is parallel and along radiating shell outer surface circumference axially be distributed.
The radiating subassembly of motor housing of the present utility model uses the radiating side that hot pipe technique and fin air cooling are combined Case, using the excellent heat conductivility and sealing of heat pipe, the sealing of guarantee motor housing while heat dispersion is ensured And structural intergrity, and the radiating subassembly has the characteristics of manufacture difficulty is low, and assembling is convenient, wide market.
It is preferred that the radiating shell material is selected from aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, steel and their alloy or mixture, it is described Radiating shell thickness is 0.2--5mm.
It is preferred that the heat pipe is wick type heat pipe, condensation end of the working media from heat pipe is realized by capillarity To the migration of the evaporation ends of heat pipe.
It is preferred that the evaporation ends of the heat pipe are connected to the motor housing outer surface, the condensation end connection of the heat pipe In the radiating shell inner surface.The condensation end of the evaporation ends of the heat pipe and the motor housing outer surface and the heat pipe with The radiating shell inner surface is connected by soldering or heat-conducting resin.The condensation end of the heat pipe is along the motor housing circumference footpath To being outwards provided with the fin.
It is preferred that the material of the fin is selected from copper, aluminium, aluminium alloy and their alloy or mixture.
It is preferred that the fin is connected with the radiating shell outer surface by soldering or heat-conducting resin.
It is preferred that the interlayer among the motor housing outer surface and the radiating shell inner surface is low vacuum state.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of motor housing, and it is included outside end cap and support, in addition to above-mentioned motor The radiating subassembly of shell.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1)The radiating subassembly of the motor housing ensures efficiently dissipating for motor using hot pipe technique combination fin air cooling technique Heat;
(2)The radiating subassembly of the motor housing need not be to being processed within motor housing outer surface, it is ensured that electricity The integrality and sealing of machine shell so that the motor housing has the characteristics of Stability Analysis of Structures, good airproof performance;
(3)The radiating subassembly of the motor housing is not high to the processing request of material, assembling it is simple and easy, its manufacture difficulty and Cost is relatively low;
(4)The radiating subassembly of the motor housing does not have particular/special requirement, strong adaptability, suitable for general to the structure of motor housing All over the various motors used;
(5)Low vacuum treatment can be carried out between the radiating subassembly of the motor housing and the housing of motor, plays noise reduction Effect.The motor application that this point produces loud noise for high-power, high rotating speed etc. is particularly important;
(6)The radiating subassembly of the motor housing does not need designed enclosures water cooled pipeline, therefore motor housing can subtract significantly It is thin;
(7)The radiating subassembly of the motor housing contains radiating shell, can effectively avoid heat pipe accidental damage to motor around Influenceed caused by other parts.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view of the exemplary electric machine shell radiating subassembly of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the A-A faces sectional view of the exemplary electric machine shell radiating subassembly of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the A- of the modified example of the exemplary electric machine shell radiating subassembly of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model A faces sectional view.
Reference includes:
1-- motor housing 2-- radiating shell 3-- heat pipe 4-- fin
Embodiment
The utility model further shows following examples so that the utility model is better described.It is it will similarly be understood that following Embodiment is served only for that the utility model is further described, it is impossible to the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model is interpreted as, Some nonessential modifications and adaptations that those skilled in the art makes according to the above of the present utility model belong to this The protection domain of utility model.
In addition, following term may consider the function in the utility model and be defined, and can be according to user Explained by different way with the intention of operator.Therefore, term defined herein should be based on the content quilt in entire disclosure Explain.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the radiating subassembly of motor housing of the present utility model includes heat pipe 3, radiating shell 2 and radiating The three-decker of piece 4.Radiating shell 2 is coaxial with motor housing 1 and is arranged on the outside of motor housing 1.Heat pipe 3 is arranged on outside motor In interlayer among the outer surface of shell 1 and the inner surface of radiating shell 2, heat pipe 3 is vertical with motor housing 1 and along the circumference of motor housing 1 Radial distribution.Fin 4 is arranged on the outer surface of radiating shell 2, parallel with motor housing 1 and along the outer surface circumference of radiating shell 2 Axially distribution.When motor is started working, the inside of motor housing 1 produces heat, heat transfer to the heat pipe 3 with cage connection.Heat Pipe 3 is wick type heat pipe, realizes working media from condensation end of heat pipe to the migration of heat pipe evaporation ends by capillarity.Heat pipe 3 evaporation ends are connected to the outer surface of motor housing 1, and the condensation end of heat pipe is connected to the inner surface of radiating shell 2.Heat pipe 3 passes through pipe Latent heat caused by the phase transformation of interior working media transfers heat to radiating shell 2, eventually through the fin on radiating shell 2 4 reach the purpose of radiating and cooling.It is preferred that the condensation end of heat pipe 3 is radially outward provided with fin 4 along the circumference of motor housing 1, So heat-dissipating distance is short, and heat dispersion is more preferable.
Radiating shell 2 is any one in aluminum alloy material or aluminium, copper, steel and their alloy or mixture Kind material.The thickness of radiating shell is 1mm.Radiating shell can also be thinned to 0.2mm, or thicken to 5mm.The material of fin 4 Material is aluminium alloy, can also be selected from copper, aluminium, aluminium alloy and their alloy or mixture.Outside the evaporation ends and motor of heat pipe 3 The outer surface of shell 1, the condensation end of heat pipe 3 and the inner surface of radiating shell 2 and the connecting portion such as fin 4 and the outer surface of radiating shell 2 Position is connected by soldering or heat-conducting resin.
Referring to Fig. 3, the exemplary electric machine shell radiating subassembly of the embodiment and the difference of above example are that heat pipe 3 is set Put in the interlayer among the outer surface of motor housing 1 and the inner surface of radiating shell 2, form of zigzag distribution, can so arrange More heat-pipe radiators, radiating effect are more preferable.
Interlayer one end open or both ends open among the outer surface of motor housing 1 and the inner surface of radiating shell 2.Radiating shell 2 introducing can effectively avoid heat pipe accidental damage from having an impact other parts around motor.In order that motor housing plays The effect of motor noise is reduced, the interlayer among the outer surface of motor housing 1 and the inner surface of radiating shell 2 can also be sealing, And by interlayer vacuum-pumping, it is in low vacuum state to make it.
Motor housing radiating subassembly in above example can be advantageously applied to the various electricity including end cap and support Machine shell, it is particularly suitable for the conventional permagnetic synchronous motor shell in new-energy automobile field.The motor housing includes end cap and machine Seat, end cap include drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, and support is used to accommodate stator and rotor.End cap and support can be integrally formed, and also may be used Be sub-unit sealing.The radiating subassembly of motor housing in above example can be integrally formed with motor housing, can also It is to assemble again after separate machined.The motor housing does not need designed enclosures water cooled pipeline, therefore motor housing can be thinned significantly, Such as motor housing thickness is below 3mm.
After above-mentioned instruction content of the present utility model has been read, those skilled in the art can make to the utility model Various changes or modification, these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. radiating subassembly of motor housing, it is characterised in that include the three-decker of heat pipe, radiating shell and fin, The radiating shell is coaxial with the motor housing and is arranged on the outside of the motor housing, and the heat pipe is arranged on the motor In interlayer among outer surface of outer cover and the radiating shell inner surface, the heat pipe radially divides along the motor housing circumference Cloth, the fin are arranged on the radiating shell outer surface, parallel with the motor housing and along the radiating shell appearance Face circumference is axially distributed.
  2. 2. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radiating shell material is selected from Aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, steel, the radiating shell thickness are 0.2mm to 5mm.
  3. 3. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat pipe is wick type heat Pipe, the migration of evaporation ends of the working media from the condensation end of heat pipe to heat pipe is realized by capillarity.
  4. 4. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the evaporation ends of the heat pipe are connected to The motor housing outer surface, the condensation end of the heat pipe are connected to the radiating shell inner surface.
  5. 5. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the evaporation ends of the heat pipe with it is described The condensation end of motor housing outer surface and the heat pipe is connected with the radiating shell inner surface by soldering or heat-conducting resin.
  6. 6. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the condensation end of the heat pipe is described in Motor housing circumference is radially outward provided with the fin.
  7. 7. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the fin is selected from Copper, aluminium, aluminium alloy.
  8. 8. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fin and the radiation shell External surface is connected by soldering or heat-conducting resin.
  9. 9. the radiating subassembly of motor housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor housing outer surface and institute It is low vacuum state to state the interlayer among radiating shell inner surface.
  10. 10. a kind of motor housing, including end cap and support, it is characterised in that it is also included any one of claim 1-9 Motor housing radiating subassembly.
CN201720301565.2U 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing for including it Expired - Fee Related CN206977258U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720301565.2U CN206977258U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing for including it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720301565.2U CN206977258U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing for including it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206977258U true CN206977258U (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108494150A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-04 安徽永华电机科技有限公司 A kind of motor housing of multidirectional buffering high efficiency and heat radiation
CN108667219A (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-16 胡英瑛 A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing comprising it

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108667219A (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-16 胡英瑛 A kind of radiating subassembly of motor housing and the motor housing comprising it
CN108494150A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-04 安徽永华电机科技有限公司 A kind of motor housing of multidirectional buffering high efficiency and heat radiation

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Granted publication date: 20180206