CN206974701U - A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device - Google Patents

A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206974701U
CN206974701U CN201720903742.4U CN201720903742U CN206974701U CN 206974701 U CN206974701 U CN 206974701U CN 201720903742 U CN201720903742 U CN 201720903742U CN 206974701 U CN206974701 U CN 206974701U
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
bearing block
power transmission
transmission shaft
halting mechanism
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CN201720903742.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单华强
申春宝
李松松
刘伟东
徐占
项小雷
王晓
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device.The device includes sample holder, test specimen, power transmission shaft, counterweight, drag-line, gate-type beam, flywheel, clutch controller, clutch, clutch-pedal support, adpting flange, motor, actuator, gearshift pull bar and bearing block;Test specimen is fixed on sample holder, is connected by power transmission shaft with bearing block;Counterweight is connected by drag-line with flywheel, and is supported on by fixed pulley on gate-type beam;The clutch plate of bearing block and clutch connects;The platen of clutch is fixed on clutch-pedal support, and is connected by adpting flange with bearing block;Bearing block and motor connection;Actuator is connected by the gear arm of shift gears pull bar and test specimen.The utility model is a kind of various operating modes that halting mechanism can be used on accurate simulation vehicle, vehicle and transmission assembly can be not required to, the bench test checking individually to halting mechanism is realized, saves the speed changer halting mechanism bench test device of development time and resource.

Description

A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to transmission design and verification technique development field, specifically a kind of speed changer parking machine Structure bench test device.
Background technology
Halting mechanism is the core component in the automatic transmission such as DCT, AT, is related to the safety of vehicle, its performance and Reliability is extremely important.Therefore, the verification experimental verification sufficient to halting mechanism progress is very necessary.Parking examination is carried out on vehicle Test it is relatively easy, but in the exploitation of automatic transmission, it is contemplated that the security of development progress and complete vehicle test, it has to be possible to The checking to halting mechanism is completed before vehicle possesses experimental condition, this just needs the bench test device of halting mechanism.Whole In car experiment, the comparison of item of halting mechanism checking is more, in addition to normal applying working condition, also to carry out misapplying the examination of experiment, Examination operating mode is more various, and this requires bench test device comprehensively and accurately to be reappeared to all multi-states.
The domestic patent for having some halting mechanism experimental rigs at present, such as patent《Automatic transmission stopping mechanism is tested Device》(publication number CN205192752U, publication date 2016.04.27),《A kind of parking system experimental rig》(publication number CN204831803U, publication date 2015.12.02),《AT gearbox halting mechanism performances and durability test apparatus》(publication number CN204439347U, publication date 2015.07.01).But system disclosed in above-mentioned patent, what is had can only carry out the slope of static state Road releases parking simulated test, can not simulate the operating mode such as dynamic parking and slope road income, and without load or motion Device is disconnected, can not effectively be simulated for the suddenly change of load or motion state caused by parking entrance or releasing.It is existing It is incomplete to have checking of the bench test device to halting mechanism
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of various operating modes that halting mechanism can be used on accurate simulation vehicle, can be not required to Vehicle and transmission assembly, the bench test checking individually to halting mechanism is realized, development time and resource is saved, improves exploitation The speed changer halting mechanism bench test device of efficiency and the security of experiment, solves the above-mentioned deficiency of existing stand.
Technical solutions of the utility model are described with reference to the drawings as follows:
A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device, the device include sample holder 1, test specimen 2, power transmission shaft A3, counterweight 5, drag-line 6, gate-type beam 7, flywheel 8, power transmission shaft B9, clutch controller 10, clutch 11, clutch-pedal support 12, company Acting flange 13, power transmission shaft C14, motor 15, actuator 16, gearshift pull bar 17 and two bearing blocks 4;Wherein described sample holder 1 is fixed on level ground;Described one end of test specimen 2 is bolted on sample holder, and the other end passes through transmission Axle A3 is connected with a bearing block 4;Described flywheel 8 is arranged among two bearing blocks 4;Described counterweight 5 is by being fixed on Drag-line 6 on the groove of flywheel 8 is connected with flywheel 8, and is supported on by fixed pulley on gate-type beam 7;Bearing block 4 described in another It is connected by power transmission shaft B9 with the clutch plate of clutch 11;The platen of described clutch 11 is bolted on clutch branch On frame 12, and it is connected by adpting flange 13 with bearing block 4;Described clutch controller 10 is connected with clutch 11;It is described Bearing block 4 be connected by power transmission shaft C14 with motor 15;Described actuator 16 passes through pull bar 17 and the test specimen 2 of shifting gears Gear arm connects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model can be realized in stand implements performance and durability checking to halting mechanism, and it is total to be not required to speed changer Into and vehicle, can vehicle even assembly trial-production complete before carry out halting mechanism verification experimental verification, improve development efficiency, shorten Construction cycle;
2nd, the utility model can simulate various routines and limiting condition during halting mechanism real work, accurately reproduction Vehicle use condition, halting mechanism is comprehensively and accurately verified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model carries out halting mechanism simulation parking and simulates schematic device when releasing parking experiment;
Fig. 2 is schematic device when the utility model carries out halting mechanism dynamic parking experiment;
Fig. 3 is actuator and gearshift drawbar structure diagram in the utility model.
In figure:1st, sample holder;2nd, test specimen;3rd, power transmission shaft A;4th, bearing block;5th, counterweight;6th, drag-line;7th, gate-type beam; 8th, flywheel;9th, power transmission shaft B;10th, clutch controller;11st, clutch;12nd, clutch-pedal support;13rd, adpting flange;14th, it is driven Axle C;15th, motor;16th, actuator;17th, gearshift pull bar
Embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 speed changer halting mechanism bench test device, the device includes sample holder 1, test sample Product 2, power transmission shaft A3, counterweight 5, drag-line 6, gate-type beam 7, flywheel 8, power transmission shaft B9, clutch controller 10, clutch 11, clutch Device support 12, adpting flange 13, power transmission shaft C14, motor 15, actuator 16, gearshift pull bar 17 and two bearing blocks 4;Wherein institute The sample holder 1 stated is fixed on level ground;Described one end of test specimen 2 is bolted on sample holder, separately One end is connected by power transmission shaft A3 with a bearing block 4;Described flywheel 8 is arranged among two bearing blocks 4;Described counterweight 5 drag-line 6 by being fixed on the groove of flywheel 8 is connected with flywheel 8, and is supported on by fixed pulley on gate-type beam 7;Another institute The bearing block 4 stated is connected by power transmission shaft B9 with the clutch plate of clutch 11;The platen of described clutch 11 is consolidated by bolt It is scheduled on clutch-pedal support 12, and is connected by adpting flange 13 with bearing block 4;Described clutch controller 10 and clutch 11 are connected;Described bearing block 4 is connected by power transmission shaft C14 with motor 15;Described actuator 16 by shift gears pull bar 17 with The gear arm connection of test specimen 2.
The principle for simulating the work of slope road parking function experiment is as follows:
Refering to Fig. 1, when stand is built, by calculating, the rotary inertia of flywheel 8 is determined, it is acted on parking with vehicle Inertia in mechanism is equal;The quality of counterweight 5 is determined, its power of effect in systems is made acceleration caused by system and institute's mould Acceleration caused by halting mechanism output end under the vehicle car slipping operating mode of plan, by adjusting the mass of counterweight 5, can simulate vehicle The operating mode of parking on various slope roads;Ensure that the clamping torque of clutch 11 is more than opplied moment caused by counterweight 5.On-test Before, the gear level of test specimen 2 is in non-P gear states, and clutch 11 is in bonding state.During on-test, actuator is manipulated 16 make the gear level of test specimen 2 enter P gear states, and then operating clutch controller 10 makes clutch 11 be changed into separating shape State, system can produce motion in the presence of the gravity of counterweight 5, until the halting mechanism of test specimen 2 plays a role and actually entered Parked state, system motion stop, and complete once to simulate slope road parking experiment.Can be by turning on test specimen 2 Angle transducer measures the angle turned over from the axle of test specimen 2 during parking start to finish, so as to calculate slipping for vehicle Car distance, judges whether halting mechanism performance reaches design requirement.
The operation principle for simulating slope road releasing parking function experiment is as follows:
Refering to Fig. 1, when simulating slope road and releasing parking function experiment, adpting flange 13, power transmission shaft C14 in the device, Motor 15 is not connected into experimental rig;When stand is built, by calculating, the rotary inertia of flywheel 7 is determined, it is acted on vehicle Inertia on halting mechanism is equal;The quality of counterweight 5 is determined, its power of effect in systems is existed equal to simulated vehicle The power of halting mechanism is acted under this operating mode, by changing the slope road gradient tested the Mass adjust- ment of counterweight 5 and simulated.Experiment opening Before beginning, the gear level of test specimen 2 is in P gear states, and test specimen 2 is in complete parked state in the presence of counterweight 5, Clutch 11 is in released state.During on-test, actuator 16 is manipulated, the gear level of test specimen 2 is departed from P gear states, Complete once to simulate slope road releasing parking function experiment.Parking can be released by the force sensor measuring in actuator When gear shifting force, so as to judge whether halting mechanism performance reaches design requirement.
The operation principle for simulating dynamic parking experiment is as follows:
Refering to Fig. 2, when simulating dynamic parking experiment, the drag-line 6, gate-type beam 7 and clutch-pedal support 12 in the device are equal The device is not connected into;Calculating process and the experiment of simulation slope road parking function and releasing parking function experiment phase when stand is built Together.Before on-test, the gear level of test specimen 2 is in non-P gear states, and clutch 11 is in bonding state.During on-test, The adjustment of rotational speed of motor 15 is to more slightly higher than predetermined test speed, and now controlled clutch controller 10 makes clutch 11 be changed into point From state, treat that the rotating speed of flywheel 8 is down to predetermined test speed, manipulating actuator 16 makes the gear level of test specimen 2 enter P Gear, test specimen 2 is waited completely into parked state, system, which rotates, to be stopped, and completes once to simulate dynamic parking experiment.It can lead to The rotating speed of power transmission shaft A3 when speed probe measures test specimen 2 completely into parked state is crossed, is entered so as to calculate vehicle Speed during parked state, judges whether the performance of halting mechanism reaches design requirement.
Above-mentioned 3 kinds of experiments can be repeated with the durability of the halting mechanism of checking test sample 2.
This experimental rig only passes through discretionary wiring method orchid 13, power transmission shaft C14, motor 15 and drag-line 6, gate-type beam 7, clutch Whether support 12 connects the simulation that can be achieved to all parking operating modes.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device, it is characterised in that the device includes sample holder (1), test sample Product (2), power transmission shaft A (3), counterweight (5), drag-line (6), gate-type beam (7), flywheel (8), power transmission shaft B (9), clutch controller (10), clutch (11), clutch-pedal support (12), adpting flange (13), power transmission shaft C (14), motor (15), actuator (16), Gearshift pull bar (17) and two bearing blocks (4);Wherein described sample holder (1) is fixed on level ground;Described experiment Sample (2) one end is bolted on sample holder, and the other end is connected by power transmission shaft A (3) with a bearing block (4); Described flywheel (8) is arranged among two bearing blocks (4);Described counterweight (5) passes through the drawing that is fixed on flywheel (8) groove Rope (6) is connected with flywheel (8), and is supported on by fixed pulley on gate-type beam (7);Bearing block (4) described in another passes through biography Moving axis B (9) is connected with the clutch plate of clutch (11);The platen of described clutch (11) is bolted on clutch branch On frame (12), and it is connected by adpting flange (13) with bearing block (4);Described clutch controller (10) and clutch (11) It is connected;Described bearing block (4) is connected by power transmission shaft C (14) with motor (15);Described actuator (16) is drawn by shifting gears Bar (17) is connected with the gear arm of test specimen (2).
CN201720903742.4U 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device Active CN206974701U (en)

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CN201720903742.4U CN206974701U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720903742.4U CN206974701U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of speed changer halting mechanism bench test device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206974701U true CN206974701U (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109282987A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-29 清华大学 Harmonic drive mesh stiffness test macro and method based on loading by means of digital image correlation method
CN110961171A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 Low-temperature sample support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961171A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 Low-temperature sample support
CN109282987A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-29 清华大学 Harmonic drive mesh stiffness test macro and method based on loading by means of digital image correlation method

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