CN206974182U - Integral type sintering equipment - Google Patents

Integral type sintering equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206974182U
CN206974182U CN201720603565.8U CN201720603565U CN206974182U CN 206974182 U CN206974182 U CN 206974182U CN 201720603565 U CN201720603565 U CN 201720603565U CN 206974182 U CN206974182 U CN 206974182U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sintering
support base
spoon
chamber
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720603565.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳浩�
秦跃林
耿迅
许文林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720603565.8U priority Critical patent/CN206974182U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206974182U publication Critical patent/CN206974182U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integral type sintering equipment, including base, and the sintering furnace of rotational installation on the base, the periphery of the sintering furnace to be provided with least one support base, and the support base is slidably mounted on base.The sintering chamber of open at one end is provided with the sintering furnace, the sintering cavity wall is provided with electrical heating wire, removably be provided with support base one sintering spoon, it is described sintering spoon height with sintering chamber position be adapted, support base can face sinter chamber slide and sintering spoon is stretched into sintering intracavitary.Using above structure, stable support is formed to sintering spoon by support base, ensures that sintering spoon can smoothly pass in and out sintering chamber, and reduce experimenter and scald probability, while by rotating sintering furnace, it is possible to achieve sintering experiment is carried out continuously, reduce the cooling stand-by period, so as to improve conventional efficient.

Description

Integral type sintering equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to chemical industry metallurgical technical field of experiment equipment, and in particular to a kind of integral type sintering equipment.
Background technology
To study the main performance of characteristic component contained by various ores, and chemical combination caused by synthetic reaction between ore Physical performance etc., it is often necessary in an experiment one or more ores are sintered with refinement, existing laboratory sintering equipment is main Take and metallic ore powder is placed in sintering spoon, then hand-held sintering spoon stretches into the mode being sintered in sintering furnace, because burning Junction temperature is higher, and in experimentation, for accurate record data, observation experiment progress will be, it is necessary to will frequently sinter bale-out Go out to observe sintering degree, often result in the situation of experimenter's hand scald, or sintering spoon holds unstable, generation sintering feed The sintering intracavitary in sintering furnace is poured into out of sintering spoon, influences sintering furnace cleaning inside, and when a sintering feed of completion During sintering, because sintering spoon temperature is too high, it has not been convenient to after carrying out device movement etc., it is necessary to wait sintering spoon cooling, take sintering away It can just continue to sinter next time after spoon, so reduce the efficiency of sintering test.
Utility model content
To solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of integral type sintering equipment, improves sintering equipment behaviour Make security, while improve the efficiency of sintering experiment.
To achieve the above object, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of integral type sintering equipment, it is it is critical that including base, and the sintering of rotational installation on the base Stove, the periphery of the sintering furnace are provided with least one support base, and the support base is slidably mounted on base.
The sintering chamber of open at one end is provided with the sintering furnace, the sintering cavity wall is provided with electrical heating wire, can on support base One sintering spoon is releasably installed, the height of the sintering spoon is adapted with sintering the position of chamber, and support base can face sintering Chamber slides and sintering spoon is stretched into or exit sintering chamber.
Using above scheme, spoon disengaging sintering chamber is sintered by supporting seat supports, effective reduction personnel and sintering furnace connect Touch, reduce scald risk, while ensure to sinter the steady of spoon, after one, which sinters spoon sintering feed, completes sintering, exit wait In cooling procedure, sintering furnace can be rotated, makes the sintering spoon on another support base of sintering chamber face, second can be rapidly entered Secondary sintering experiment, so as to improve conventional efficient.
As preferred:The sintering furnace bottom has integrally formed cylindric rotating disk, has on base and prolongs straight up The rotating shaft stretched, rotating disk are rotated and are set in the rotating shaft.Using above structure, sintering furnace can be made to surround a center rotating relatively more Stablize laborsaving.
As preferred:Base is evenly distributed with double sided slider bar, radius of the double sided slider bar along rotating disk in the periphery of rotating disk Direction is outwards horizontal-extending;
The bottom four corners of the support base are equipped with the roller being adapted with double sided slider bar, and support base is supported by roller-coaster On double sided slider bar, the support base is provided with brake(-holder) block in the position of two outer side wheels.Using above structure, make support base face When sintering chamber slip, movement is more steady, and will not glance off the situation for causing sintering spoon to be collided with sintering chamber, and guarantee is real Test and be normally carried out.
As preferred:The sintering spoon includes spoon head and the cylindric kettleholder extended along spoon head terminal horizontal, the spoon Handle is provided with vacuum chamber inside spoon head one end.Using above structure, heat rear end at spoon head sintering can be reduced as far as possible Kettleholder transmission, further reduce experimenter and touch the risk of scald, while in this way, the material of rear end kettleholder can be reduced High temperature resistant demand.
As preferred:The upper end of the support base is installed with the anchor ear of ring-type, and the size of anchor ear is mutually fitted with the size of kettleholder Should.Using said structure, the clamp standoff of spoon can be very easily sintered.
As preferred:The support base is hinged with support arm close to the side of sintering furnace, is provided with the downside of the kettleholder downward The projection of extension, projection are provided with the groove being adapted with support arm.Using above structure, support arm can be stretched into groove, right The supporting construction that spoon forms triangle is sintered, is further ensured that the plateau of sintering spoon.
To further facilitate experimenter's push-and-pull support base, the position of mobile sintering spoon, the rear side of the support base is provided with Handle.
As preferred:The sintering chamber is cylindrical, and electrical heating wire circular array is distributed on the inwall of sintering chamber.Adopt With above structure, the sinter thermally equivalent in sintering spoon can be made, improve sintering rate.
As preferred:Hollow string holes is provided with the rotating shaft, its upper and lower ends connects with sintering furnace and base respectively.Adopt With above structure, connecting the equipment line of sintering furnace can be penetrated by fixed base, then be turned on through string holes into sintering furnace with it, side Just sintering furnace rotates, the problem of avoiding that cable winds occur in rotation process.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Using integral type sintering equipment provided by the utility model, stable support is formed to sintering spoon by support base, protected Card sintering spoon can smoothly pass in and out sintering chamber, and reduce experimenter and scald probability, can be with while by rotating sintering furnace Realize that sintering experiment is carried out continuously, reduce the cooling stand-by period, so as to improve conventional efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of support base.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with accompanying drawing with reference to embodiments.
Referring to figs. 1 to the integral type sintering equipment shown in Fig. 3, the main base 4 included in hollow disc shape, sintering furnace 1, Support base 3 and the sintering spoon 2 being removably mounted on support base 3.
The bottom of sintering furnace 1 has integrally formed columned rotating disk 12, and the center of base 4 is provided with straight up The rotating shaft 40 of extension, rotating disk 12 are rotated by bearing 42 and are set in rotating shaft 40, and the inner vertical of rotating shaft 40 is provided with hollow line Hole 41, the upper end of string holes 41 connects with the inside of sintering furnace 1, and lower end inside base 4 with connecting, then the equipment line of sintering furnace 1 can be from Base 4 enters, and then penetrates in sintering furnace 1 and connects through string holes 41, so rotates rotating disk 12 and drives the unitary rotation of sintering furnace 1, and The situation of cable entanglement will not occur again.
The upper end of sintering furnace 1 is provided with the sintering chamber 10 in hollow cylindrical, and sintering chamber 10 is horizontally disposed with and open at one end, Sinter circumference array on the inwall of chamber 10 and electrical heating wire 11 is distributed with.
Circumferentially array distribution has two groups of double sided slider bars 5 for the upper surface of the present embodiment center base 4, vertical on every group of double sided slider bar 5 Support base 3 provided with one in rectangular-shape, the rotation center of circle of the face rotating disk 12 of double sided slider bar 5, and outwards horizontal-extending, support base 3 bottom four corners are arranged with four rolling 31, and spacing and size and the double sided slider bar 5 of roller 31 are adapted, and support base 3 passes through rolling Wheel 31 is slidably supported on corresponding double sided slider bar 5, then support base 3 can slide along corresponding double sided slider bar 5, makes it close and away from burning Freezing of a furnace 1.
Rotating disk 12 is provided with the pin-and-hole A13 through its upper and lower surface, and pin-and-hole A13 and the line and sintering in the center of circle of rotating disk 12 The axis of chamber 10 is in same perpendicular, and pin-and-hole A13 corresponds to every group on the open side of sintering chamber 10, base 4 Double sided slider bar 5 is provided with a pin-and-hole B43, and its surface is run through in pin-and-hole B43 upper ends, and pin-and-hole B43 and pin-and-hole A13 is in the same face of cylinder On, that is, when rotating rotating disk 12, pin-and-hole B43 occurs with pin-and-hole A13 just to be overlapped, when both pin-and-hole B43 and pin-and-hole A13 are weighed up and down During conjunction, insertion latch 6 can then fix the relative position of rotating disk 12 and base 4, prevent it to be rotated further, and sintering chamber now 10 also just face sintering spoon 2, it can be ensured that experiment is smoothed out.
Two positions of roller 31 of outside (i.e. the side away from sintering furnace 1) are equipped with brake(-holder) block 32 on support base 3, similar The brake structure of children trolley, after brake(-holder) block 32 are pressed, then it can prevent corresponding two rollers 31 and stop operating, so that Support base 3 is parked in fixed position.
Sinter that spoon 2 includes spoon head 20 and horizontal-extending 21 two parts of kettleholder, spoon head 20 are in backward along the rear end of spoon head 20 The semi-cylindrical structure of open topped, to contain the material of sintering reaction, kettleholder 21 is in solid cylindrical-shaped structure, inside it Hollow vacuum chamber 22 is provided with close to one end of spoon head 20, is mainly used in heat-insulated, the heat of the position of spoon head 20 when preventing sintering reaction The kettleholder 21 of amount rear end transmits, then can be effectively heat-insulated by vacuum chamber 22, simultaneously as spoon head 20 needs to stretch into sintering chamber High temperature sintering reaction is carried out in 10, material high temperature resistant demand is higher, and rear end then need not because vacuum chamber 22 is heat-insulated, then spoon The part of handle 21 can be made of common material, avoid the waste of high quality material.
The upper end of support base 3 is provided with the anchor ear 30 of the ring-type upwardly extended, and height and position and the sintering chamber 10 of anchor ear 30 exist Height and position is consistent on sintering furnace 1, and the obvolvent internal diameter size and the size of kettleholder 21 of anchor ear 30 are adapted, and just obvolvent can be lived Kettleholder 21, and the one end of spoon head 20 is inwardly, face sintering furnace 1.
The side of support base 3 is hinged with support arm 33, and support arm 33 can do 180 ° of rotations around pin joint, and support arm 33 is in Cylindric, the downside of kettleholder 21 is provided with the projection 23 extended downwardly, and projection 23 is provided with a groove close to the position of rear side, uses When, support arm 33 can be stretched into groove from rear, and when not in use, supporting part 33 can naturally droop, and be close to the side wall of support base 3, Space-consuming is reduced, stable support can be formed to sintering spoon, while also makes support base 3 overall more stable.
Outside side wall of the support base 3 away from sintering furnace 1 is provided with the handle 34 of a frame shape, can be more square by handle 34 Just passage support base 3.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, during experiment, support arm 33 is inserted after the groove in projection 23, kettleholder 21 is caught in anchor ear 30 In, blending bolt locks anchor ear 30.
It is fixed complete after, sintering feed is put into spoon head 20, rotates the rotating disk 12 of sintering furnace 1, to the sintering face of chamber 1 its In sintering spoon 2 on a support base 3, pin-and-hole B43 and pin-and-hole A13 aligns up and down, latch 6 is inserted, by sintering furnace 1 and base 4 Relative position fix, promote support base 3, move its face sintering furnace 1 on double sided slider bar 5, sintering spoon 2 face sintering chamber 10 Mobile, then spoon head 20 is stretched into sintering chamber 10, within the heated perimeter in electrical heating wire 11, is locked brake(-holder) block 32, is started Sintering furnace 1, because electrical heating wire 11 is evenly distributed on the circumferential inner wall of sintering chamber 10, the sintering feed in spoon head 20 is then from each The heating-up temperature that direction is subject to is basically identical, relative can reduce sintering time, while improve the integrity degree of sintering.
After completing sintering, direct pull handle 34, then sintering spoon 2 smoothly can be exited into sintering chamber 10, reduce and burn The risk that knot spoon 2 may be tilted or collided with the sintering inwall of chamber 10, ensures the precision of Experiment Result, while entirely tested Cheng Zhong, experimenter directly will not also contact with the sintering spoon 2 with high temperature, avoid scald risk.Withdrawn from sintering chamber 10 Sintering spoon 2 hanging cooling can be supported directly on support base 3 after, then take out latch 6, rotate rotating disk 12, make sintering Sintering spoon 2 on another support base 3 of the face of chamber 10, preceding stage is repeated, then can quickly carry out second of sintering experiment, so as to Substantially increase the efficiency of sintering experiment.
Finally it should be noted that foregoing description is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the common skill of this area Art personnel on the premise of without prejudice to the utility model aims and claim, can make under enlightenment of the present utility model Expression, such conversion are each fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model as multiple types.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. integral type sintering equipment, it is characterised in that:Including base (4), and the burning being rotatably installed on the base (4) Freezing of a furnace (1), the periphery of the sintering furnace (1) are provided with least one support base (3), and the support base (3) is slidably mounted on bottom On seat (4);
    The sintering chamber (10) of open at one end is provided with the sintering furnace (1), sintering chamber (10) inwall is provided with electrical heating wire (11), One sintering spoon (2), the height of the sintering spoon (2) and the position of sintering chamber (10) are removably installed on support base (3) Be adapted, support base (3) can face sintering chamber (10) slide and sintering spoon (2) is stretched into or is exited in sintering chamber (10).
  2. 2. integral type sintering equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sintering furnace (1) bottom has one The cylindric rotating disk (12) of shaping, has the rotating shaft (40) extended straight up on base (4), and rotating disk (12) rotates and is set in this In rotating shaft (40).
  3. 3. integral type sintering equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Circle of the base (4) in rotating disk (12) All outsides are evenly distributed with double sided slider bar (5), and radial direction of the double sided slider bar (5) along rotating disk (12) is outwards horizontal-extending;
    The bottom four corners of the support base (3) are equipped with the roller (31) being adapted with double sided slider bar (5), and support base (3) passes through rolling Wheel (31) is slidably supported on double sided slider bar (5);
    The support base (3) is provided with brake(-holder) block (32) in the position of two outer side wheels (31).
  4. 4. integral type sintering equipment as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The sintering spoon (2) The cylindric kettleholder (21) extended including spoon head (20) and along spoon head (20) terminal horizontal, the kettleholder (21) is close to spoon head (20) it is provided with vacuum chamber (22) inside one end.
  5. 5. integral type sintering equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the support base (3) is installed with The anchor ear (30) of ring-type, the size and the size of kettleholder (21) of anchor ear (30) are adapted.
  6. 6. integral type sintering equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The support base (3) is close to sintering furnace (1) Side be hinged with support arm (33), the projection (23) extended downwardly is provided with the downside of the kettleholder (21), projection (23) is provided with The groove being adapted with support arm (33).
  7. 7. integral type sintering equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear side of the support base (3) is provided with handle Hand (34).
  8. 8. according to the integral type sintering equipment described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 7, it is characterised in that:It is described sintering chamber (10) be in Cylindric, electrical heating wire (11) circular array is distributed on the inwall of sintering chamber (10).
  9. 9. the integral type sintering equipment according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the rotating shaft (40) hollow String holes (41), its upper and lower ends connects with sintering furnace (1) and base (4) respectively.
CN201720603565.8U 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Integral type sintering equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206974182U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720603565.8U CN206974182U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Integral type sintering equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720603565.8U CN206974182U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Integral type sintering equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206974182U true CN206974182U (en) 2018-02-06

Family

ID=61410379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720603565.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206974182U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Integral type sintering equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206974182U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180206

Termination date: 20180526

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee