CN206970403U - A kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function - Google Patents

A kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206970403U
CN206970403U CN201720479388.7U CN201720479388U CN206970403U CN 206970403 U CN206970403 U CN 206970403U CN 201720479388 U CN201720479388 U CN 201720479388U CN 206970403 U CN206970403 U CN 206970403U
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water
microorganism
reaction pond
order reaction
purifying tank
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CN201720479388.7U
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刘先勇
王兴
曹彤
罗敏
陈旭
赵伦
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Guizhou Tianbao Ecological Co Ltd
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Guizhou Tianbao Ecological Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function, including microorganism reaction tanks at different levels, phytoplankton water purifying tank, aquatic animal water purifying tank, activated carbon filtering ponds multi-stage ecological filtration system, simulate the ecological purification system of the Nature, environmental protection ferment is applied in the system of purifying water, using microbial cleaning, plant purification, animal purifies, active carbon purifying multistage purification mode handles sewage, Water warfare is carried out relative to traditional method by the chlorination into water, high energy consumption, the processing mode such as ozonation aerated, the processing mode of this simulated ecological cleaning system, the material unfavorable to health will not be produced because of DBPs, consume energy simultaneously low, problem of environmental pollution will not be triggered, it is a kind of health, environmental protection, the ecological response sewage treatmentmethod of low power consuming.

Description

A kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of Environment Protection sewage disposal direction, and in particular to a kind of multi-stage ecological with water purification function Reaction system.
Background technology
Traditional sewage disposal includes:Physical-chemical process includes sinking to suspension, particle, colourity and poisonous chemical Product, flotation, absorption, screening, solidification, oxidation, ozonidation, electrolysis, counter-infiltration, ultrafiltration and nanofiltration etc..Main technique has heavy Product and flotation, solidification and precipitation, suction-operated, chemical oxidation effect, membrane filtration, ozonidation etc..Bioanalysis includes Activated sludge process, aerobic ponds, aerobe reactor, Anaerobic Treatment, fungal biodegradation etc..Most be added in water ozone or It is passed through chlorine and carrys out sterilizing and purifying, Water warfare is carried out by the method for the chlorination into water, but DBPs, which increases, makes water Cause dash forward increased activity, have long-range negative effect to health.Harm of the organic matter to human body, is often lagged, one As find to fall ill, on human body reflection will be up to 20~30 years.In terms of sewage disposal, the essential defect of traditional treatment method is to adopt With the means of high energy consumption come the potential energy and resource in the water body that liquidates.Using traditional Aerobic biological process process, pollutant Easily volatilized with aeration gas flow, air lift phenomenon occurs, not only treatment effect is very unstable, can also cause atmosphere pollution.Therefore mould The ecological purification system for intending the Nature will be most healthy multi-stage ecological reaction system.
Environmental protection ferment is by microbial fermentation, produces some metabolites and some enzyme materials, including protease, Lipase, cellulase etc., these microorganisms can provide fertilizer using the pollutant in decomposition and inversion water as nutrient for phytoplankton Material, while the also growth of favourable fish, purify water effect, data show, 1 liter of ferment can purify 1000 liters River, frequent family, can inside plus a small amount of ferment if fish jar, can be using the pollutant in decomposition and inversion water as nutrition Element, the growth of favourable fish, fish jar can also be conserved, is purified water.Therefore ferment is applied to sewage purification field, will is one The good sewage treatmentmethod of kind.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to simulate the ecological purification system of the Nature, environmental protection ferment is applied to purify water is In system, by microbial cleaning, plant purification, animal purification multistage purification mode handles sewage, proposes a kind of most healthy sewage Ecological purification processing mode.
The purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem underlying using following technical scheme to realize:One kind tool There are the multi-stage ecological reaction system of water purification function, including cesspool, suction pump, sewage pipe, microorganism first order reaction pond, microorganism Second order reaction pond, microorganism third-order reaction pond, microorganism fourth-order reaction pond, water and gas dual-purpose pipe, heating day illuminator, phytoplankton are net Pond, aquatic animal water purifying tank, wherein activated carbon filtering ponds, sewage pipe water inlet are located at cesspool bottom and are provided with filtering Net, sewage pipe delivery port are passed into microorganism first order reaction pond, are linked between microorganism reaction tanks at different levels by unidirectional water pipe, Sewage flows into microorganism second order reaction pond from microorganism first order reaction pond and flows into microorganism third-order reaction pond inflow microorganism level Four Reaction tank, the sewage reacted by microbial cleaning are flowed into phytoplankton water purifying tank, wherein drainpipe by water and gas dual-purpose pipe It is upper that draining valve is housed, connected between phytoplankton water purifying tank by water check valve, the sewage by phytoplankton water purifying tank passes through Water valve is flowed into aquatic animal water purifying tank, and the water of aquatic animal water purifying tank purified treatment is flowed into activated carbon by filter membrane and filtered Pond, after activated carbon filtering absorption, water purification is discharged from draining valve.
Wherein described microorganism first order reaction pond, microorganism second order reaction pond, microorganism third-order reaction pond and microorganism Fourth-order reaction pond all with the addition of active environmental protection ferment, addition concentration is successively decreased successively from one-level to level Four.
Described microorganism first order reaction pond, microorganism second order reaction pond, microorganism third-order reaction pond and microorganism level Four Encapsulation process at the top of reaction tank, the carbon dioxide of fermented product are discharged by water and gas dual-purpose pipe.
Described heating sunshine lamp position is provided needed for fermentation in microbial reaction pond outer bottom for microbial reaction pond Heat, at the same for the phytoplankton in phytoplankton water purifying tank provide needed for illumination.
Growth has the phytoplankton of well developed root system in described phytoplankton water purifying tank.Pass through between phytoplankton water purifying tank Water check valve connects, successively unidirectional outflow.
The aquatic animal of cultivation is the fish with Function For Purifying Water in described aquatic animal water purifying tank, is preferably cleaned the street Husband fish.
Described screen pack is located at cesspool bottom, sewage pipe water inlet.
Described microbial reaction pond, from microorganism first order reaction pond, microorganism second order reaction pond, microorganism third-order reaction Gradient drop from high to low successively be present in pond to microorganism fourth-order reaction pond.
Sewage process is handled, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
First step microbial cleaning:It is anti-that sewage intercepting well suction pump in cesspool by sewage pipe enters microorganism one-level In Ying Chi, environmental protection ferment is added with microorganism first order reaction pond, sewage will by the microorganism in environmental protection ferment and enzyme etc. Partial organic substances are decomposed, and after environmental protection ferment decomposing, purifying, the unidirectional water pipe of supernatant overflows the sewage in microorganism first order reaction pond Flow in microorganism second order reaction pond, further decomposing, purifying, then in microorganism second order reaction pond supernatant pass through it is unidirectional Water pipe is overflowed in microorganism third-order reaction pond, and supernatant overflows to microorganism by unidirectional water pipe in microorganism third-order reaction pond In fourth-order reaction pond, microorganism reaction tank ectonexine bottoms at different levels heating day illuminator for fermentation heat is provided, microorganism is at different levels Carbon dioxide caused by reaction tank fermentation is discharged by water and gas dual-purpose pipe, and after microbial cleaning, the organic matter in water decomposes Produce being rich in nutrition plain water to be discharged into phytoplankton water purifying tank by water and gas dual-purpose pipe, complete first step link of purifying water;
Second step phytoplankton purifies:Decompose being rich in nutrition plain water by ferment and be discharged into by water and gas dual-purpose pipe and swim In plant water purifying pond, the phytoplankton of phytoplankton water purifying tank utilizes these nutrients, absorbs caused by ferment fermentation process Carbon dioxide, while the heating day illuminator of microorganism reaction tank ectonexine bottoms at different levels for phytoplankton provides illumination, plant of swimming Thing purified water while photosynthesis;
Second step aquatic animal purifies:By the water quality of the photosynthetic purification of phytoplankton, into aquatic animal water purification In pond, aquatic animal eats the hair root system of phytoplankton, and a small amount of ferment zymotic fluid, passes through the Digestive of aquatic animal System, by the heavy metal element absorption cleaning water quality in water quality, then by discharging pure life after charcoal absorption coloring matter State water, in river or irrigated farmland can be directly discharged to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Marked in figure:1st, cesspool, 2, suction pump, 3, screen pack, 4, sewage pipe, 5, microorganism first order reaction pond, 6, micro- Biological second order reaction pond, 7, microorganism third-order reaction pond, 8, microorganism fourth-order reaction pond, 9, heating day illuminator, 10, water and gas dual-purpose Pipe, 11, phytoplankton water purifying tank, 12, draining valve A, 13, water check valve, 14, draining valve B, 15 aquatic animal water purifying tanks, 16, mistake Filter membrane, 17 activated carbon filtering ponds, 18, draining valve C.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes a kind of multistage with water purification function Ecological response system embodiment, structure, feature and its effect, describe in detail as follows.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function, including cesspool 1, suction pump 2, sewage pipe 4th, microorganism first order reaction pond 5, microorganism second order reaction pond 6, microorganism third-order reaction pond 7, microorganism fourth-order reaction pond 8, water The dual-purpose pipe 10 of gas, heating day illuminator 9, phytoplankton water purifying tank 11, aquatic animal water purifying tank 15, activated carbon filtering ponds 17, wherein The water inlet of sewage pipe 4 is located at the bottom of cesspool 1 and is provided with screen pack 3, and the delivery port of sewage pipe 4 is passed into microorganism first order reaction In pond 5, linked between microorganism reaction tanks at different levels by unidirectional water pipe, sewage flows into microorganism from microorganism first order reaction pond 5 Second order reaction pond 6 flows into microorganism third-order reaction pond 7 and flows into microorganism fourth-order reaction pond 8, the dirt reacted by microbial cleaning Water is flowed into phytoplankton water purifying tank 11 by water and gas dual-purpose pipe 10, and draining valve A, plant of swimming are housed wherein on water and gas dual-purpose pipe 10 Connected between thing water purifying tank 11 by water check valve 13, water is flowed into by water valve B by the sewage of phytoplankton water purifying tank 11 Lively thing water purifying tank 15, the water of the purified treatment of aquatic animal water purifying tank 15 is flowed into activated carbon filtering ponds 17 by filter membrane 16, After activated carbon filtering absorption, water purification is discharged from draining valve C.
Wherein described microorganism first order reaction pond 5, microorganism second order reaction pond 6, microorganism third-order reaction pond 7 and micro- life Thing fourth-order reaction pond 8 all with the addition of active environmental protection ferment, addition concentration is successively decreased successively from one-level to level Four.
Described microorganism first order reaction pond 5, microorganism second order reaction pond 6, microorganism third-order reaction pond 7 and microorganism four The top encapsulation process of order reaction pond 8, the carbon dioxide of fermented product are discharged by water and gas dual-purpose pipe 10.
Described heating day illuminator 9 is located at microbial reaction pond outer bottom, is provided for microbial reaction pond needed for fermentation Heat, while for the phytoplankton in phytoplankton water purifying tank 11 provide needed for illumination.
Growth has the phytoplankton of well developed root system in described phytoplankton water purifying tank 11.Between phytoplankton water purifying tank 11 Connected by water check valve 13, successively unidirectional outflow.In described aquatic animal water purifying tank 15 cultivation aquatic animals be with The fish of Function For Purifying Water, preferably scavenger fish.
Described screen pack 3 is located at cesspool bottom, the water inlet of sewage pipe 4.
Described microbial reaction pond, it is anti-from microorganism first order reaction pond 5, microorganism second order reaction pond 6, microorganism three-level Pond 7 to microorganism fourth-order reaction pond 8 is answered gradient drop to be from high to low successively present.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal Limitation, it is any without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function, it is characterised in that:Including cesspool (1), suction pump (2), Sewage pipe (4), microorganism first order reaction pond (5), microorganism second order reaction pond (6), microorganism third-order reaction pond (7), microorganism Fourth-order reaction pond (8), water and gas dual-purpose pipe (10), heating day illuminator (9), phytoplankton water purifying tank (11), aquatic animal water purifying tank (15), activated carbon filtering ponds (17), wherein sewage pipe (4) water inlet is located at cesspool (1) bottom and is provided with screen pack (3), Sewage pipe (4) delivery port is passed into microorganism first order reaction pond (5), passes through unidirectional water pipe chain between microorganism reaction tanks at different levels Connect, sewage flows into microorganism second order reaction pond (6) from microorganism first order reaction pond (5) and flows into microorganism third-order reaction pond (7) stream Enter microorganism fourth-order reaction pond (8), the sewage reacted by microbial cleaning is flowed into plant of swimming by water and gas dual-purpose pipe (10) Thing water purifying tank (11), wherein on water and gas dual-purpose pipe (10) be equipped with draining valve A (12) phytoplankton water purifying tank between pass through unidirectional water Valve (13) is connected, and aquatic animal water purifying tank (15) is flowed into by water valve B by the sewage of phytoplankton water purifying tank (11), aquatic The water of animal water purifying tank (15) purified treatment is flowed into activated carbon filtering ponds (17) by filter membrane (16), is filtered by activated carbon After absorption, water purification is discharged from draining valve C (18).
  2. 2. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Microorganism first order reaction pond (5), microorganism second order reaction pond (6), microorganism third-order reaction pond (7) and microorganism fourth-order reaction pond (8) it all with the addition of active environmental protection ferment, addition concentration is successively decreased successively from one-level to level Four.
  3. 3. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Microorganism first order reaction pond (5), microorganism second order reaction pond (6), microorganism third-order reaction pond (7) and microorganism fourth-order reaction pond (8) be top sealing reaction tank.
  4. 4. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Heating day illuminator (9) is located at microbial reaction pond outer bottom.
  5. 5. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Growth has the phytoplankton of well developed root system in phytoplankton water purifying tank (11).
  6. 6. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Connected between phytoplankton water purifying tank (11) by water check valve (13), successively unidirectional outflow.
  7. 7. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The aquatic animal of cultivation is the fish with Function For Purifying Water in aquatic animal water purifying tank (15).
  8. 8. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Screen pack (3) is located at cesspool (1) bottom, sewage pipe (4) water inlet.
  9. 9. a kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Microbial reaction pond, from microorganism first order reaction pond (5), microorganism second order reaction pond (6), microorganism third-order reaction pond (7) extremely Gradient drop from high to low successively be present in microorganism fourth-order reaction pond (8).
CN201720479388.7U 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of multi-stage ecological reaction system with water purification function Active CN206970403U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423925A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-21 黎兴科 A kind of ecology integrated system and domestic sewage processing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423925A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-21 黎兴科 A kind of ecology integrated system and domestic sewage processing method

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