CN206969973U - Manned means of transport - Google Patents
Manned means of transport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206969973U CN206969973U CN201621462586.4U CN201621462586U CN206969973U CN 206969973 U CN206969973 U CN 206969973U CN 201621462586 U CN201621462586 U CN 201621462586U CN 206969973 U CN206969973 U CN 206969973U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- backplate
- axle
- hinge
- manned
- transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B29/00—Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways
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- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of manned means of transport, include the endless belt of pit, and delivery element, the endless belt includes the curved section being located in pit (2), in the curved section, the path of the endless belt (3) of delivery element rotates around horizontal axis；Working space (7) in pit beside curved section；Backplate (8) between working space and curved section；For the sensing device further for the position for sensing backplate (8)；And fixed frame.Manned means of transport also includes hinge means (11,12), backplate (8) is pivotally connected to by the hinge means with fixed frame around horizontal pivot axis line (13), and the pivot axis (13) is parallel with horizontal axis.Fixed frame is included on the direction of the pivot axis (13) the first frame part (10a) and the second frame part (10b) on the opposite side of backplate (8).
Description
Technical field
A kind of manned means of transport is the utility model is related to, such as escalator, moving sidewalk or moving ramp, especially
It is related to its safety related component.
Background technology
Escalator, moving sidewalk and moving ramp are manned means of transports, and each manned means of transport generally includes
The endless belt of delivery element, delivery element such as the step or supporting plate that are used to support load to be transported (i.e. people).Delivery element leads to
Often include roller and mark time component, there is the component of marking time people can stand on surface of marking time thereon.Manned means of transport is usual
Also include multiple elongated guide rails, for guiding and supporting the roller of delivery element.
The endless belt of delivery element has the tape section moved forward and moved below the tape section of forward movement anti-
To tape section.The endless belt of delivery element changes its direction by the curved section between above-mentioned tape section, in the buckled zone
Duan Zhong, the horizontal axis that the path of the endless belt of delivery element is centered around the width extension of manned means of transport rotate.Carry
People's means of transport is routinely partially installed on below ground or the floor level of surrounding environment.For this purpose, manned transport
Instrument includes pit, and at least the above curved section is located in pit.Pit is covered by the openable cover plate for forming pedal,
People can be transferred on the endless belt of delivery element or away from its along the pedal.In the pit below cover plate and curved
There may be working space beside bent section.
In order to protect the technical staff to be worked in pit, manned means of transport can equipped be placed on working space and
Backplate between curved section.Document CN205222421U discloses such backplate.The state of backplate can have been monitored.
The shortcomings that known solution is part or safety device and dependent part behind safety device
Part can not be repaired sufficiently rapidly.The further drawback of known solution is that backplate can not be to may occur in pit space
Various dangerous situations enough protection is provided.Known solution is only to because delivery element is away from the operation of its desired path
Caused by dangerous situation be sensitive, to provide protection.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to introduce a kind of new manned means of transport, protects people from pit space at it
Improved to some extent in terms of the ability of the middle various dangerous situations that may occur.Purpose is to introduce a solution, passes through the solution
Scheme can solve the problems, such as the above-mentioned restriction of one or more prior arts and/or in the description other place discussion or dark
The problem of showing.
Especially, it is therefore an objective to introduce it is a kind of reliably and simple backplate solution, itself and the part cooperated therewith
Can rapid-maintenance.Meanwhile the purpose is effectively, reliably and simply to be triggered by providing with to the danger occurred in pit space
Dangerous situation condition is reacted to ensure security.
In particular it is proposed that embodiment, wherein backplate, which are installed, causes the fast quick-detach of backplate, so as to contribute to the maintenance
Rapidity.In particular it is proposed that embodiment, wherein backplate installation and design allow its by the promotion from several directions and
Mobile, the promotion can be sensed and suitably react.
It brings new manned means of transport, including pit；The endless belt of delivery element, the endless belt bag of delivery element
The curved section in pit is included, in the curved section, the path of the endless belt of delivery element is centered around manned haulagman
The horizontal axis extended on the width of tool rotates；The openable cover plate of pedal, Ren Menke are formed on the top of pit
Be transferred to along pedal on the endless belt of delivery element or away from it；Pit below cover plate and beside curved section
In working space；Backplate between working space and curved section, is formed between working space and curved section
Wooden partition；For the sensing device further for the position for sensing backplate；And fixed frame.Manned means of transport also includes hinge means, leads to
The hinge means is crossed, backplate is pivotally connected to fixed frame around horizontal pivot axis line, the pivot axis and the trunnion axis
Line is parallel, and wherein fixed frame includes the first frame part and the second frame part, its on the direction of the pivot axis
On the opposite side of backplate, backplate is including the first edge beside the first frame part and beside the second frame part
Second edge, first and second edge are the relative edge of the backplate on the direction of the pivot axis.The hinge
Chain apparatus includes the first edge of connection backplate and the first axle of first frame part；And the institute of connection backplate
State second edge and the second hinge of second frame part.First axle includes the be fixed in the first edge of backplate
One hinge fraction and the second hinge part being fixed on the first frame part, the first and second hinge part split-phases of first axle
For pivotally, and second hinge includes the first axle part that is fixed in the second edge of backplate and is fixed on second
Second hinge part on frame part, the first and second hinge fractions of second hinge are pivoted relative to each other.Utilize the solution
Certainly scheme, it is possible to achieve one or more of above-mentioned purpose.Backplate solution is provided, its motion can be sensed simply
Arrive, and point to the thrust of backplate and effectively and be reliably transmitted to a part for sensed backplate.Pivot has
The effect of profit, the i.e. part away from pivot axis move big length.Also so that can carry out pointing to pushing away for backplate from all angles
Move to cause the motion of backplate.On the installation of backplate, the design is also simple.Therefore, backplate is in the pivot axis
On direction positioned at the backplate the first frame part mounted thereto and the second frame part between.Specific design contributes to
The accessibility of hinge means, thus hinge means can be repaired in itself, can also be manipulated, so as to which backplate is simply torn open
Unload the maintenance of the curved section for backplate or behind in itself.Manned means of transport has been described below preferably enters one
The details of step, the details can individually or in any combination be combined with this method.
In a preferred embodiment, the first axle part of first axle and second hinge part detachably connect
Connect；And the first axle part and second hinge part of second hinge are detachably connected.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal pivot axis line of backplate is offset from backplate towards working space.
In a preferred embodiment, releasable fastening means is each included in the first axle and second hinge,
For the first axle part of hinge and second hinge part to be tightened together.
In a preferred embodiment, one in the first axle part and second hinge part of each hinge includes axle,
The axle has the central axis overlapped with the horizontal pivot axis line of backplate, and the first axle part of each hinge and the second hinge
Another seat for including being used for receive axle in chain part.
In a preferred embodiment, seat include be used for leading axle by axle in the radial direction thereof be moved into and/or
Leave the passage of seat
In a preferred embodiment, passage forms accessible path, for by axle motion in the radial direction thereof and
Make axle away from seat.
In a preferred embodiment, channel formation is to allow to make axle insert seat by axle motion in the radial direction thereof
In, and allow to make axle withdraw from seat by axle motion in the radial direction thereof.
In a preferred embodiment, passage is formed in the slit in the first axle part including the seat, described narrow
Groove extends up through first axle part in the side of horizontal pivot axis line.
In a preferred embodiment, axle is the form of bolt, and fastening means includes the screw nut that is mounted on an axle,
Such as wing nut.
In a preferred embodiment, manned means of transport is escalator, and the delivery element is step.
In a preferred embodiment, backplate is included in the side of the pivot axis of backplate and is upwardly away from the prominent of backplate protrusion
Go out portion, and the sensing device further is arranged as sensing the position of the protuberance of backplate.
In a preferred embodiment, the sensing device further of the position for sensing backplate includes being arranged as one that senses backplate
The one or more sensors for the position divided.
In a preferred embodiment, one or more sensors are arranged on framework.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal pivot axis line is higher than one or more sensors.
In a preferred embodiment, each sensor is limit switch.
In a preferred embodiment, backplate around the horizontal pivot axis line in the clockwise direction and/or counterclockwise
It is upper to be pivotally connected to framework, wherein when pivoting in the clockwise direction, backplate pivot so that its lower edge is from working space
Direction moved towards curved section, and when pivoting in the counterclockwise direction, backplate pivots so that its lower edge is from bending
Moved towards working space in the direction of section.
In a preferred embodiment, backplate includes inclined plate section, the inclined plate section include towards cover plate it is oblique above
To flat surfaces.
In a preferred embodiment, backplate includes vertical panel part, and the vertical plate part point includes horizontal towards working space
Towards flat surfaces.
In a preferred embodiment, inclined plate section extends obliquely on the top of curved section away from working space.
In a preferred embodiment, backplate includes horizontal plate portions.Horizontal plate portions preferably include facing upwards flat
Smooth surface.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal pivot axis line is located at the level height lower than the top edge of inclined plate section
On.
In a preferred embodiment, horizontal plate portions are located on the top of curved section.
In a preferred embodiment, vertical panel part extends vertically downward from the lower edge of inclined plate section.
In a preferred embodiment, horizontal plate portions, inclined plate section and vertical panel part are same bending metals plates
Part, and bending metals plate is included in the bending section between horizontal plate portions and inclined plate section, and tilts plate portion
Point and vertical plate part point between bending section.
In a preferred embodiment, the first edge of backplate and second edge are the edges of the inclined plate section of backplate.
In a preferred embodiment, manned means of transport includes being used to control the control of the motion of the endless belt of delivery element
System；And the control system of manned means of transport is disposed to respond to sense the displacement of backplate and stop the annular of delivery element
The motion of band.
In a preferred embodiment, backplate extends to curved section below the level height of the horizontal axis of curved section
Horizontal axis level height above.
Brief description of the drawings
Hereinafter, the utility model will be more fully described by example, with reference, in the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 shows the manned means of transport according to embodiment.
Fig. 2 shows the manned means of transport of Fig. 1 when the cover plate of pit is removed.
Fig. 3 shows the horizontal front view of the backplate from the direction of the working space of pit.
Fig. 4 shows the horizontal side view for the backplate observed on the width of manned means of transport.
Fig. 5 shows the preferred details of backplate, hinge means and sensing device further.
Fig. 6 shows the zoomed-in view of the preferred details of backplate, hinge means and sensing device further.
Fig. 7 shows the horizontal side view and hinge means of the backplate observed on the width of manned means of transport
Preferred details.
From accompanying drawing and relative detailed description, foregoing aspects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be it is aobvious and
It is clear to.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the manned means of transport 1 according to embodiment.Manned means of transport 1 includes to be transported for supporting
Load the delivery element 3a of (i.e. people) endless belt 3.Manned means of transport 1 shown in Fig. 1 is escalator, wherein the conveying
Element 3a is step.Each delivery element includes the plane that people can stand on thereon and marked time surface 3a'.
Delivery element 3a endless belt 3 has the tape section moved forward and moved below the tape section of forward movement
Reverse tape section.Delivery element 3a endless belt 3 has the curved section 4 between above-mentioned tape section, in the curved section 4
In, the path of delivery element 3a endless belt 3 is centered around 5 turns of the horizontal axis of the width W extensions of manned means of transport 1
It is dynamic.Such curved section 4 is in two ends of manned means of transport.Manned means of transport 1 also includes pit 2 and can opened
Cover plate 6, wherein the curved section 4 is located in pit 2, cover plate 6 is located on the top of pit 2, forms pedal, people can edge
The pedal to be transferred on delivery element 3a endless belt 3 or away from its.Water of the pit 2 on ground or the upper surface on floor
It is flat highly formed below in the space on the side of curved section 4.Exist below the cover plate 6 of pit 2 and on the side of curved section 4
Working space 7, working space 7 are suitable to accommodate people.Cover plate 6 is openable so that people is (as being intended to repair manned means of transport 1
Technical staff) can be moved in the working space 7 in pit 2.In order to provide protection, manned means of transport includes being arranged on
Backplate 8 between working space 7 and curved section 4, forms wooden partition between working space 7 and curved section 4, and including
For the sensing device further 9 for the position for sensing backplate 8.Backplate 8 is shown in figures 2-7.
Manned means of transport 1 includes fixed frame 10, so-called truss.Fixed frame 10 preferably forms beams of metal knot
Structure, delivery element 3a endless belt 3 are movably mounted in the metal girder construction.In a preferred embodiment, it is each described defeated
Element 3 is sent to include roller and mark time component, there is the component of marking time people can stand on surface of marking time thereon.Fixed frame 10 is right
Multiple elongated guide rails are preferably supported afterwards, and guide rail is used for the roller for guiding and supporting delivery element 3a.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, manned means of transport 1 also includes hinge means 11,12, and backplate 8 is by the hinge means and admittedly
Determine framework 10 to be pivotally connected to around horizontal pivot axis line 13, pivot axis 13 is parallel with the horizontal axis 5.Therefore, backplate
By leaning on, colliding in object tilt or wedge is supported under its promotion and pivoted and removable.Move pivotally for backplate 8 provide can letter
This motility singly sensed, and promote and effectively and be reliably transmitted to the sensed position of backplate 8.Pivot tool
Favourable effect, i.e., the long length that the part movement away from pivot axis can be simply sensed.Also so that from various
The promotion of angle sensing backplate 8 can cause the motion of backplate 8.
Pivoting action additionally aids the installation of simplified backplate.In a preferred embodiment, the mounting design of backplate 8 is to cause
Fixed frame 10 is included on the direction of the pivot axis 13 the first frame part 10a and on the opposite side of backplate 8
Two frame part 10b, backplate 8 is including the first edge 8a beside the first frame part 10a and positioned at the second frame part
Second edge 8b beside 10b, first and second edge 8a, 8b are the phases of the backplate 8 on the direction of pivot axis 13
To edge.Therefore, backplate 8 is located at the second frame part of the first frame part 10a sums on the direction of the pivot axis 13
Between 10b, the backplate 8 is arranged on the second frame part 10b of the first frame part 10a sums.This is advantageous to hinge means
11,12 accessibility, thus it can be repaired, and be manipulated to be easily separated backplate 8.
The hinge means 11,12 includes the first edge 8a's and the first frame part 10a of connection backplate 8
First axle 11；And the second edge 8b and the second frame part 10b of connection backplate 8 second hinge 12.The
One hinge 11 includes the first axle part 11a being fixed on the first edge 8a of backplate 8 and is fixed on the first frame part
Second hinge part 11b on 10a, the first and second hinge fraction 11a of first axle 11,11b are pivoted relative to each other, and
And second hinge 12 includes the first axle part 12a that is fixed on the second edge 8b of backplate 8 and is fixed on the second frame section
Second hinge part 12b on point 10b, the first and second hinge fraction 12a, 12b of second hinge 12 pivot relative to each other
Turn.
The first axle part 11a and second hinge part 11b of first axle 11 are detachably connected；And second
The first axle part 12a and second hinge part 12b of hinge 12 are detachably connected.
The first axle part 11a and second hinge part 11b of first axle 11 are detachably connected；And second
The first axle part 12a and second hinge part 12b of hinge 12 are detachably connected.Therefore, by will simply cut with scissors
Each first axle part 11a of chain 11,12,12a and second hinge part 11a, 12b separation, backplate 8 can move from its position
Remove.Because backplate is between the first and second frame part 10a, 10b, therefore the removal and dismounting of backplate 8 become simple and held
Easily.The associated components related to the installation of backplate 8 need not be maintained at behind backplate 8, and this causes the installation phase with backplate 8
All associated components closed all can be approached simply.Therefore, curved section 4 and backplate 8 itself and related institute is installed to it
There is part to become to be very easy to and rapidly repair.
As especially visible in Fig. 4-7, it is preferred that the horizontal pivot axis line 13 of backplate 8 is from backplate 8 towards working space 7
Skew.Therefore, hinge arrangement is not hidden in behind the structure of backplate 8, but they on the contrary can be by maintenance personal easily
First axle part 11a, 12a are dismantled close to for maintenance and from second hinge part 12a, 12b.
Fig. 3-7 shows the details of hinge arrangement.Fig. 6 shows the details of first axle 11, but second hinge 12 is excellent
Selection of land is configured in addition to mirror image is similar, otherwise similar to first axle 11.As mentioned, it is preferable that each hinge
One in first axle the part 11a, 12a and second hinge part 11b, 12b of chain 11,12 includes axle 11b, 12b, the axle
11b, 12b have central axis that is parallel with the horizontal pivot axis line 13 of backplate 8 and overlapping orientation, and each hinge 11,12
First axle part 11a, 12a and second hinge part 11b, 12b in another include be used for receive axle 11b, 12b's
Seat 11c, 12c.In a preferred embodiment, for each hinge 11,12, the first axle part 11a, 12a include seat
11c, 12c, and second hinge part 11b, 12b are axles.
In order that the dismounting of backplate 8 is quickly and simple, seat 11c, 12c include passage 11d, 12d, for leading axle 11b,
12b by axle 11b, 12b in the radial direction thereof be moved into and/or leave a 11c, 12c.Therefore, backplate 8 can lead to
The motion only along vertical plane generation is crossed to be attached, the vertical plane is orthogonal with the horizontal pivot axis line 13 of backplate 8.Passage
11d, 12d more specifically cause its to form accessible path, for by axle 11b, 12b motions in the radial direction thereof and make
Axle 11b, 12b are away from seat 11c, 12c.Passage 11d, 12d are shaped to allow for by axle 11b, the fortune of 12b in the radial direction thereof
It is dynamic and axle is inserted seat 11c, in 12c, and allow by axle 11b, 12b motions in the radial direction thereof and make axle from seat
11c, 12c are withdrawn.Passage 11d, 12d are formed in the form of the slit in first axle part 11a, 12a, and in horizontal pivot
The side of shaft axis 13 extends up through first axle part 11a, 12a.
It is each including that can release in the first axle and second hinge 11,12 for the purpose dismantled and be attached again
The fastening means 14 put, for first axle the part 11a, 12a of hinge 11,12 and second hinge part 11b, 12b to be fastened
Together.This is carried out in a preferred embodiment so that axle 11b, 12b are the forms of bolt, and fastening means 14 includes twisting
Screw nut on axle 11b, 12b, wing nut as shown in Figure 6.
Preferably, backplate 8 is specifically in (the i.e. clockwise direction in the both direction of the horizontal pivot axis line 13
On D2 and/or counter clockwise direction D1) it is pivotally connected to framework 10, wherein when being pivoted in the clockwise direction on D2, the pivot of backplate 8
Turn so that its lower edge moves from the direction of working space 7 towards curved section 4, and ought be pivoted in the counterclockwise direction on D1
When, backplate 8 pivots so that its lower edge moves from the direction of curved section 4 towards working space 7.
The sensing device further 9 of position for sensing backplate 8 includes be arranged as sensing the position of a part for backplate 8 one
Or multiple sensor 9a.The sensing device further 9 of position for sensing backplate 8 is preferably additionally designed to allow the easy of backplate 8
Dismounting.Therefore, the side that backplate 8 is included in the pivot axis 13 of backplate 8 is upwardly away from the protuberance 15 that backplate 8 protrudes, and
And the sensing device further 9 (particularly its sensor 9a) is arranged as sensing the position of the protuberance 15 of backplate 8.Due to sensing device further
9 are arranged as sensing the position of backplate 8 by sensing the position of protuberance 15, and this allows sensor 9a being positioned at backplate 8
In position on side, particularly shifted from the first edge 8a and second edge 8b of backplate 8, hence in so that can sense
Backplate 8 is quickly removed in the case that device is unobstructed.Correspondingly, guard board structure only minimally stops connects to sensor 9a
Closely so that their inspection and repairing is rapid.
As shown in figure 5, manned means of transport can only include a sensor 9a, it is in this case, described prominent
Going out portion 15 only needs on the side of backplate 8.Alternatively, however, there can be another sensor 9a.Fig. 3 also show another
Sensor 9a.What more than one sensor 9a presence was not required, because sensing can be arranged only by a sensor 9a.So
Sensor 9a sensor type is selected afterwards so that desired sensing function be present.Preferably, sensor 9a is limit switch
Form.It may be arranged to sense pivot of the backplate 8 on one or two direction in the direction D1 shown in Fig. 2, D2.It is logical
Often, it is preferred that each sensor 9a is arranged on framework 10, so as to which they can be accurately positioned.
If selecting same sensor 9a to sense pivot of the backplate 8 on both direction D1, D2, then preferably it is
So-called two-way limit switch.Such limit switch is commercially available.Such bilateral transducer can be with such as one biography
Sensor head, it is arranged as example compressing by the spring force against sensed part (being in this case protuberance 15),
And the displacement of the sensor head promoted by sensed part (being in this case protuberance 15) towards sensor body
It is configured to disconnect safety circuit, and correspondingly, when the part moves away from sensor head, sensor head leaves sensor
Body and displacement towards sensed part (being protuberance 15 in this case) is configured to disconnect the safety circuit.
However, the two-way limit switch not necessarily pivoted using sensing is used on both direction D1, D2, because this feature can pass through
There is provided using two sensor 9a as shown in Figure 3, one is configured to sense backplate 8 in the clockwise direction in two sensors
Pivot on D2, and another in them is configured to sense the pivot on D1 in the counterclockwise direction of backplate 8.
Preferably, the horizontal pivot axis line 13 is higher than one or more sensor 9a, shown in such as Fig. 3,5 and 6.Therefore,
They are in height and the position that maintenance personal can be provided easy access to without danger.Here, they can also effectively be sensed
The pivot of backplate 8.
Preferably, backplate 8 is configured with helping adequately protect to various dangerous situations.Fig. 2-7 shows the excellent of backplate 8
Form slection shape.Given shape is favourable together with moving pivotally, because it allows for pointing to pushing away for backplate 8 from various angles
Move to cause the motion of backplate 8.
In order to protect the moving component of people or object not with manned means of transport to contact, backplate 8 includes inclined plate section 81,
Inclined plate section 81 include towards cover plate 6 obliquely towards flat surfaces.Inclined plate section 81 causes by from above
Pivot around horizontal pivot axis line 13 occurs for the power that people or object are fallen into when in pit.
Preferably, inclined plate section 81 extends obliquely on the top of curved section 4 away from working space 7.So as to resistance
The whereabouts kept off between backplate 8 and curved section 4.The pivot triggering of backplate 8 stops the delivery element 3a's of manned means of transport 1
The motion of endless belt 3, and inclined plate section 81 itself sufficiently effective blocking object or people in backplate 8 and curved section 4
Into the motion at least up to delivery element 3a endless belt 3 stops.The first edge 8a and second edge 8b of backplate 8
It is the edge of the inclined plate section 81 of backplate 8.
In order to further increase protection, backplate 8 includes horizontal plate portions 80.Horizontal plate portions 80 are located at curved section 4
On top.The power that horizontal section is fallen from above or is wedged into by people or object when on the top of curved section 4 causes to surround
The pivot of horizontal pivot axis line 13 occurs.The pivot triggering of backplate 8 stops the delivery element 3a of manned conveyer 1 endless belt 3
Motion, and horizontal plate portions 80 itself are enough effectively to prevent object or person entering between backplate 8 and curved section 4
Enter, the motion at least up to delivery element 3a endless belt 3 stops.
Backplate 8 also includes vertical panel part 82, the vertical panel part 82 include towards working space 7 it is horizontal towards it is flat
Surface.Vertical panel part 82 extends vertically downward from the lower edge of inclined plate section 81.It is pointed to so as to provide in working space 7
Effective protection of the maintenance personal in portion.
The overall structure of backplate 8 is preferably so that horizontal plate portions 80, inclined plate section 81 and vertical panel part 82 are same
The part of one bending metals plate, and bending metals plate is included between horizontal plate portions 80 and inclined plate section 81
Bending section, and the bending section between inclined plate section 81 and vertical panel part 82.Therefore, backplate 8 is simple to manufacture, and
The security being able to ensure that under various dangerous situations.When along during the plane survey orthogonal with the horizontal pivot axis line 13, institute
State each length preferably having more than 15cm in horizontal plate portions 80, inclined plate section 81 and vertical panel part 82.
The horizontal pivot axis line 13 is preferably located in the level height lower than the top edge of inclined plate section 81.Cause
This, helps to pivot in the two directions.Especially, if horizontal plate portions 80 are pushed down, D1 in the counterclockwise direction
On pivot be quickly and efficiently.However, the horizontal pivot axis line 13 be preferably located in it is more following than inclined plate section 81
In the high level height of edge.
Generally, manned means of transport 1 includes being used to control the control system 20 of the motion of the endless belt of delivery element；And
The endless belt 3 that the control system of manned means of transport is disposed to respond to the sensed displacement of backplate 8 and stops delivery element 3a
Motion.Control system 20 for the motion for the endless belt 3 for controlling delivery element 3a preferably include motor, brake including
The control unit 20a of electronic processing components (such as one or more microprocessors).
Generally, manned means of transport can be escalator, moving sidewalk or moving ramp.If manned means of transport
Escalator, then above-mentioned delivery element 3a is step, and if manned means of transport is moving sidewalk or moving ramp,
Then above-mentioned delivery element 3a is supporting plate.
The position of backplate 8 is preferably so that it extends to bending below the level height of the horizontal axis 5 of curved section 4
Above the level height of the horizontal axis 5 of section 4.Therefore, it effectively protects the height of most critical.As described above, backplate 8
Position is also preferably such that inclined plate section 81 extends obliquely on the top of curved section 4 away from working space 7, and enters
One step is preferably so that horizontal plate portions 80 are located on the top of curved section 4.Therefore, backplate 8 is effectively protected buckled zone
The part of all most criticals of section 4.
Manned means of transport 1 can also include limitation device 16, for limiting the D2 and/or inverse in the clockwise direction of backplate 8
The scope of pivoting action on clockwise D1.Generally, the solution allows identical structure to be simply modified, with
It is each desired according to various manned means of transports, including such security feature structure, it is different so as to be suitable for meeting
Safety requirements.Solution for example can be used for the technical scheme for wherein only sensing the pivot on the D1 of direction, but if desired
Increase security, then the solution also can simply sense the pivot on the D2 of direction.
It should be appreciated that foregoing description and accompanying drawing are intended merely to instruct utility model people is known to be used to manufacture and use this
The best mode of utility model.It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the utility model design can be with various sides
Formula is realized.Therefore, if those skilled in the art are according to understanding above-mentioned training centre, above-described embodiment of the present utility model can be by
Modification changes without departing from the utility model.It is understood, therefore, that the utility model and embodiment be not limited to it is above-mentioned
Example, but can change within the scope of the claims.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of manned means of transport, including
Pit (2)；
The endless belt (3) of delivery element (3a), including the curved section (4) in the pit (2), in the curved section
(4) in, the path of the endless belt (3) of delivery element (3a) rotates around horizontal axis (5)；
Openable cover plate (6), on the top of the pit (2)；
Working space (7), curved section (4) side described in the pit (2)；
Backplate (8), between the working space (7) and the curved section (4)；
Sensing device further (9), for sensing the position of the backplate (8)；
Fixed frame (10)；
Characterized in that,
The manned means of transport (1) also includes hinge means, by the hinge means, the backplate (8) and the fixation
Framework (10) is pivotally connected to around horizontal pivot axis line (13), and the pivot axis (13) is parallel with the horizontal axis (5),
Wherein described fixed frame (10) includes the first frame part (10a) and the second frame part (10b), and they are along the pivotal axis
On the opposite side of the backplate (8), it is other that the backplate (8) is included in first frame part (10a) in the direction of line (13)
The first edge (8a) on side and the second edge (8b) beside second frame part (10b), first and second side
Edge (8a, 8b) is the relative edge of the backplate (8) on the pivot axis (13) direction；
Wherein, the hinge means includes
First axle (11), connect the first edge (8a) and first frame part (10a) of the backplate (8)；With
And
Second hinge (12), connect the second edge (8b) and second frame part (10b) of the backplate (8)；And
And wherein,
The first axle (11) includes the first axle part being fixed in the first edge (8a) of the backplate (8)
(11a) and the second hinge part (11b) being fixed on first frame part (10a), the of the first axle (11)
One and second hinge part (11a, 11b) be pivoted relative to each other, and the second hinge (12) include be fixed on the shield
First axle part (12a) in the second edge (8b) of plate (8) and it is fixed on second frame part (10b)
Second hinge part (12b), the first and second hinge fractions (12a, 12b) of the second hinge (12) pivot relative to each other
Turn.
2. manned means of transport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first axle portion of the first axle (11)
Divide (11a) and second hinge part (11b) detachably connected；And the first axle part of the second hinge (12)
(12a) and second hinge part (12b) is detachably connected.
3. manned means of transport according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first axle and second hinge (11,
12) releasable fastening means (14) is each included in, for the first axle part (11a, 12a) of hinge and second to be cut with scissors
Chain part (11b, 12b) tightens together.
4. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the level of the backplate (8)
Pivot axis (13) is offset from the backplate (8) towards the working space (7).
5. manned means of transport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each hinge first axle part (11a,
12a) and one in second hinge part (11b, 12b) includes axle, and the axle has the horizontal pivot axis with the backplate (8)
The central axis that line (13) overlaps, and the first axle part (11a, 12a) of each hinge and second hinge part (11b,
Another in 12b) includes being used for the seat (11c, 12c) for receiving the axle.
6. manned means of transport according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the seat (11c, 12c) include passage (11d,
12d), for by axle motion in the radial direction thereof guide the axle enter and/or leave the seat (11c,
12c)。
7. manned means of transport according to claim 6, it is characterised in that passage (11d, 12d) is formed for the axle
Pass through the Wheelchair Accessible of the axle the moving away from the radial direction thereof seat (11c, 12c).
8. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the passage (11d, 12d)
It is shaped to allow for the axle is inserted in the seat (11c, 12c) by axle motion in the radial direction thereof, and
Allow to make the axle withdraw from the seat (11c, 12c) by axle motion in the radial direction thereof.
9. the manned means of transport according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the passage (11d, 12d) is formed in
Slit in first axle part (11a, 12a) including the seat (11c, 12c), the slit is in the horizontal pivot axis line
(13) side extends upward through the first axle part (11a, 12a).
10. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 5-7, it is characterised in that the axle is the shape of bolt
Formula, and fastening means (14) includes the screw nut of installation on the shaft, such as wing nut.
11. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the backplate (8) is included in
The side of the pivot axis (13) of the backplate (8) is upwardly away from the prominent protuberance (15) of the backplate (8), and described
Sensing device further (9) is arranged as sensing the position of the protuberance (15) of the backplate (8).
12. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that for sensing the backplate
(8) sensing device further (9) of position includes one or more sensors (9a), such as limiting sensor, is arranged as sensing institute
State the position of a part for backplate (8).
13. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the backplate (8) includes inclining
Swash plate part (81), the inclined plate section (81) include towards cover plate (6) obliquely towards flat surfaces.
14. manned means of transport according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the inclined plate section (81) is described curved
Extend obliquely away from the working space (7) on the top of bent section (4).
15. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the backplate (8) includes hanging down
Straight panel part (82), the vertical panel part (82) include towards working space (7) it is horizontal towards flat surfaces.
16. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the backplate (8) includes position
In the horizontal plate portions (80) on the top of the curved section (4).
17. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the backplate (8) includes inclining
Swash plate part (81), the inclined plate section (81) include towards cover plate (6) obliquely towards flat surfaces, the backplate
(8) include vertical panel part (82), the vertical panel part (82) include towards working space (7) it is horizontal towards flat table
Face, the backplate (8) include the horizontal plate portions (80) on the top of the curved section (4), the horizontal plate portions
(80), the inclined plate section (81) and the vertical panel part (82) are the part of same bending metals plate, and bend
Metal sheet is included in the bending section between the horizontal plate portions (80) and the inclined plate section (81), and the inclination
Bending section between plate part (81) and the vertical panel part (82).
18. the manned means of transport according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the manned means of transport
(1) include being used to control the control system (20) of the motion of the endless belt of delivery element；And the control of the manned means of transport
The motion for the endless belt (3) that system processed is disposed to respond to the sensed displacement of the backplate (8) and stops delivery element (3a).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20165947A FI127152B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | people mover |
| FI20165947 | 2016-12-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206969973U true CN206969973U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=60583469
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611235079.1A Active CN108217407B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-28 | Manned vehicle |
| CN201621462586.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206969973U (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-28 | Manned means of transport |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611235079.1A Active CN108217407B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-28 | Manned vehicle |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN108217407B (en) |
| FI (1) | FI127152B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108217407A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-29 | 通力股份公司 | Manned means of transport |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4613218B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Passenger conveyor |
| CN203451016U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-02-26 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Insert-type machine room guard board device for escalator or moving sidewalk |
| JP2015174710A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-10-05 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Guard member attachment state detector |
| CN205222421U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Automatic staircase or moving walk's computer lab backplate device |
| FI127152B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-15 | Kone Corp | people mover |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 FI FI20165947A patent/FI127152B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611235079.1A patent/CN108217407B/en active Active
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621462586.4U patent/CN206969973U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108217407A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-29 | 通力股份公司 | Manned means of transport |
| CN108217407B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2020-11-06 | 通力股份公司 | Manned vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108217407B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
| CN108217407A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| FI20165947A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| FI127152B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20180206 Effective date of abandoning: 20201106 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Effective date of abandoning: 20201106 |