CN206968964U - A kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206968964U
CN206968964U CN201720629084.4U CN201720629084U CN206968964U CN 206968964 U CN206968964 U CN 206968964U CN 201720629084 U CN201720629084 U CN 201720629084U CN 206968964 U CN206968964 U CN 206968964U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
empennage
rudder face
motor
control device
unmanned airplane
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720629084.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁明亮
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Guangzhou Changtian Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Changtian Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720629084.4U priority Critical patent/CN206968964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206968964U publication Critical patent/CN206968964U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face and directly drives control device, including empennage and fixed seat, the empennage end is provided with empennage rudder face, the fixed seat side is provided with motor, motor pivoted arm is connected with the motor, the empennage rudder face is being provided with control seat close to fixed seat side, and the control seat is provided with the mounting hole to match with motor pivoted arm;The unmanned airplane empennage rudder face, which directly drives control device, can improve flight control accuracy, contribute to the lifting of unmanned plane during flying operating efficiency, and improve equipment operation and maintainability, save space.

Description

A kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device
Technical field
Unmanned airplane empennage technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly controls system dress Put.
Background technology
Compared with manned aircraft, unmanned plane advantage is that rank is small, and maintenance is few, uses efficiency-cost ratio height;At some such as nothing People area power-line patrolling, it is used widely in the Surveying and Mapping Industry of low latitude;The rotation control of the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face of current existing shaping In scheme processed, controlling organization uses electric machine actuating mechanism of the output end for revolute pair mostly;Electric machine actuating mechanism end is provided with Rocking arm is rotated, and rocking arm connecting rod is connected with empennage rudder face, and then control the rotation of rudder face.
Existing rudder plane controlling mechanism connects rudder face and actuating motor, in general using connecting rod mostly, and pull bar is held with motor The rocking arm of row mechanism uses axle-hole connected mode, and the connected mode has certain spacious amount, and is eventually enlarged into empennage rudder The diastema in face;On the other hand, because the length of connecting rod and its motion need certain activity space, therefore conventional rudder face controlling party Formula can take space in bigger unmanned plane machine.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly controls system dress Put, its unmanned airplane empennage rudder face, which directly drives control device, can improve flight control accuracy, contribute to unmanned plane during flying operating efficiency Lifting, and improve equipment operation and maintainability, save space.
The utility model provides a kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face and directly drives control device, including empennage and fixed seat, the tail Wing end is provided with empennage rudder face, and the fixed seat side is provided with motor, and motor pivoted arm, the empennage rudder are connected with the motor Face is being provided with control seat close to fixed seat side, and the control seat is provided with the mounting hole to match with motor pivoted arm.
Preferably, the empennage is detachably connected with fixed seat.Empennage and fixed seat can be entered according to actual conditions Row installation and dismounting.
Preferably, the rotating shaft of the motor pivoted arm and empennage rudder face rotation axis are concentric.
Preferably, the motor pivoted arm clamping of the control seat and motor on the empennage rudder face connects.Pass through turning for motor The rotation of dynamic drive motor pivoted arm, so that the empennage rudder face on control seat is swung.
Preferably, the mounting hole is interference fitted with motor pivoted arm.Effectively reduce the diastema of empennage rudder face.
Preferably, the projection extended to outside empennage is provided with the middle part of the empennage.
Preferably, the groove to fixed seat inner recess is provided with the middle part of the fixed seat.
Preferably, the projection is interference fitted with groove.By the interference fit of projection and groove, make empennage and fixation Seat can firmly install.
Preferably, it is to tilt down in the domatic of hill-like structure with empennage rudder face junction on the empennage.Increase Macrodome, the empennage can be made to be tailed off in flight course by resistance.
Preferably, the motor is rotatablely connected through fixed seat and with motor pivoted arm.Driven by the rotation of motor The rotation of motor pivoted arm.
Operation principle:When directly driving control device using the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face, by starting motor, make the electricity on motor Machine pivoted arm is rotated, and motor pivoted arm is interference fitted with the control hole on control seat, makes the volume control seat being arranged on motor pivoted arm Rotate, so as to drive the empennage rudder face of control seat side to swing up and down, so as to reach the direction that driving unmanned plane moves left and right.
The utility model compared with prior art, the advantage is that:Empennage and fixed seat, empennage end are provided with empennage rudder Face, fixed seat side are provided with motor, and motor pivoted arm is connected with motor, and the motor pivoted arm and empennage rudder face rotation axis are same The heart, empennage rudder face are being provided with control seat close to fixed seat side, and the control seat is provided with the installation to match with motor pivoted arm Hole, the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face, which directly drives control device, can reduce unmanned plane full set empennage rudder face control device volume, improve nothing Space availability ratio in man-machine machine;The straight control accuracy driven control mode and improve empennage rudder face;The simplification of structure and institute simultaneously The reduction of part is needed to improve reliability and maintainability.
Brief description of the drawings
The essential structure that the utility model unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings, its In:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this practical unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the control seat that this practical unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device;
Fig. 3 is that this practical unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives the structural representation that the projection of control device and groove are connected;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for another embodiment that this practical unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device.
Embodiment
For clarity of illustration, control device is directly driven to unmanned airplane empennage rudder face in an illustrative manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to add With explanation.It should be appreciated that the utility model is not intended to be limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, unmanned airplane empennage rudder face of the present utility model directly drives control device, including empennage 1 and fixation Seat 2, the end of empennage 1 is provided with empennage rudder face 3, and the side of fixed seat 2 is provided with motor 4, motor is connected with the motor 4 Pivoted arm 5, the empennage rudder face 3 are being provided with control seat 6 close to the side of fixed seat 2, and the control seat 6 is provided with and motor pivoted arm 5 The mounting hole 7 to match.
The empennage 1 is detachably connected with fixed seat 2.Empennage 1 and fixed seat 2 can be installed according to actual conditions With dismounting.
The rotating shaft of the motor pivoted arm 5 and the rotation axis of empennage rudder face 3 are concentric.
Control seat 6 on the empennage rudder face 3 is connected with the clamping of motor pivoted arm 5 of motor 4.Pass through the rotational band of motor 4 The rotation of dynamic motor pivoted arm 5, so that the empennage rudder face 3 on control seat 6 is swung.
The mounting hole 7 is interference fitted with motor pivoted arm 5.Effectively reduce the diastema of empennage rudder face 3.
With the junction of empennage rudder face 3 it is to tilt down in domatic the 10 of hill-like structure on the empennage 1.Increase domatic 10, the empennage 1 can be made to be tailed off in flight course by resistance.
The motor 4 is rotatablely connected through fixed seat 2 and with motor pivoted arm 5.Turned by the rotation drive motor of motor 4 The rotation of arm 5.
When control device is directly driven using the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face 3, by starting motor 4, make the motor pivoted arm on motor 4 5 are rotated, and motor pivoted arm 5 is interference fitted with the control hole on control seat 6, make volume 6 turns of the seat of control being arranged on motor pivoted arm 5 It is dynamic, so as to drive the empennage rudder face 3 of control seat 6 side to swing up and down, so as to reach the direction that driving unmanned plane moves left and right.
The utility model compared with prior art, the advantage is that:Empennage and fixed seat, empennage end are provided with empennage rudder Face, fixed seat side are provided with motor, and motor pivoted arm is connected with motor, and the motor pivoted arm and empennage rudder face rotation axis are same The heart, empennage rudder face are being provided with control seat close to fixed seat side, and the control seat is provided with the installation to match with motor pivoted arm Hole, the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face, which directly drives control device, can reduce unmanned plane full set empennage rudder face control device volume, improve nothing Space availability ratio in man-machine machine;The straight control accuracy driven control mode and improve empennage rudder face;The simplification of structure and institute simultaneously The reduction of part is needed to improve reliability and maintainability.
Embodiment 2
As in Figure 2-4, unmanned airplane empennage rudder face of the present utility model directly drives control device, including empennage 1 and fixed seat 2, the end of empennage 1 is provided with empennage rudder face 3, and the side of fixed seat 2 is provided with motor 4, and motor is connected with the motor 4 and is turned Arm 5, the empennage rudder face 3 are being provided with control seat 6 close to the side of fixed seat 2, and the control seat 6 is provided with and the phase of motor pivoted arm 5 The mounting hole 7 of matching.
The empennage 1 is detachably connected with fixed seat 2.Empennage 1 and fixed seat 2 can be installed according to actual conditions With dismounting.
The rotating shaft of the motor pivoted arm 5 and the rotation axis of empennage rudder face 3 are concentric.
Control seat 6 on the empennage rudder face 3 is connected with the clamping of motor pivoted arm 5 of motor 4.Pass through the rotational band of motor 4 The rotation of dynamic motor pivoted arm 5, so that the empennage rudder face 3 on control seat 6 is swung.
The mounting hole 7 is interference fitted with motor pivoted arm 5.Effectively reduce the diastema of empennage rudder face 3.
The middle part of empennage 1 is provided with the projection 8 extended to outside empennage 1.
The middle part of fixed seat 2 is provided with the groove 9 to the inner recess of fixed seat 2.
The projection 8 is interference fitted with groove 9.By the interference fit of projection 8 and groove 9, make empennage 1 and fixed seat 2 It can firmly install.
With the junction of empennage rudder face 3 it is to tilt down in domatic the 10 of hill-like structure on the empennage 1.Increase domatic 10, the empennage 1 can be made to be tailed off in flight course by resistance.
The motor 4 is rotatablely connected through fixed seat 2 and with motor pivoted arm 5.Turned by the rotation drive motor of motor 4 The rotation of arm 5.
When control device is directly driven using the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face 3, by starting motor 4, make the motor pivoted arm on motor 4 5 are rotated, and motor pivoted arm 5 is interference fitted with the control hole on control seat 6, make volume 6 turns of the seat of control being arranged on motor pivoted arm 5 It is dynamic, so as to drive the empennage rudder face 3 of control seat 6 side to swing up and down, so as to reach the direction that driving unmanned plane moves left and right.
The utility model compared with prior art, the advantage is that:Empennage and fixed seat, empennage end are provided with empennage rudder Face, fixed seat side are provided with motor, and motor pivoted arm is connected with motor, and the motor pivoted arm and empennage rudder face rotation axis are same The heart, empennage rudder face are being provided with control seat close to fixed seat side, and the control seat is provided with the installation to match with motor pivoted arm Hole, the unmanned airplane empennage rudder face, which directly drives control device, can reduce unmanned plane full set empennage rudder face control device volume, improve nothing Space availability ratio in man-machine machine;The straight control accuracy driven control mode and improve empennage rudder face;The simplification of structure and institute simultaneously Need the reduction of part to improve reliability and maintainability, the projection extended to outside empennage, fixed seat middle part are provided with the middle part of empennage The groove to fixed seat inner recess is provided with, projection is interference fitted with groove, by the interference fit of projection and groove, makes tail The wing can firmly install with fixed seat, difficult for drop-off in flight course.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is clearly stated above with reference to accompanying drawing, it is understood, however, that the utility model It is not intended to be limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in this reality Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in of the present utility model Within right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:Including empennage and fixed seat, the empennage end Provided with empennage rudder face, the fixed seat side is provided with motor, is connected with motor pivoted arm on the motor, the empennage rudder face by Nearly fixed seat side is provided with control seat, and the control seat is provided with the mounting hole to match with motor pivoted arm.
2. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 1 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:The empennage and fixation Seat is detachably connected.
3. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 1 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:The motor pivoted arm Rotating shaft and empennage rudder face rotation axis are concentric.
4. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 3 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:On the empennage rudder face Control seat and motor motor pivoted arm clamping connect.
5. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 1 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:The mounting hole and electricity Machine pivoted arm is interference fitted.
6. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 1 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:On in the middle part of the empennage Provided with the projection extended to outside empennage.
7. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 6 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:In the middle part of the fixed seat It is provided with the groove to fixed seat inner recess.
8. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 7 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:The projection and groove Interference fit.
9. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 1 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:On the empennage with tail Wing rudder face junction is to tilt down in the domatic of hill-like structure.
10. unmanned airplane empennage rudder face according to claim 1 directly drives control device, it is characterised in that:The motor runs through It is rotatablely connected in fixed seat and with motor pivoted arm.
CN201720629084.4U 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device Expired - Fee Related CN206968964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720629084.4U CN206968964U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720629084.4U CN206968964U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of unmanned airplane empennage rudder face directly drives control device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108791820A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-13 兰州空间技术物理研究所 A kind of flat steering engine mechanism for aileron
CN109238634A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-18 北京空天技术研究所 Hypersonic aircraft model in wind tunnel rudder-face device
WO2020000690A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-02 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle and empennage thereof
CN112520017A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-19 中宇航通(北京)航空集团有限公司 Control surface driving device and method of aircraft

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108791820A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-13 兰州空间技术物理研究所 A kind of flat steering engine mechanism for aileron
WO2020000690A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-02 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle and empennage thereof
CN109238634A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-18 北京空天技术研究所 Hypersonic aircraft model in wind tunnel rudder-face device
CN112520017A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-19 中宇航通(北京)航空集团有限公司 Control surface driving device and method of aircraft

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Granted publication date: 20180206

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