CN206967731U - The vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer and horizontal clay mixer - Google Patents
The vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer and horizontal clay mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN206967731U CN206967731U CN201720719854.4U CN201720719854U CN206967731U CN 206967731 U CN206967731 U CN 206967731U CN 201720719854 U CN201720719854 U CN 201720719854U CN 206967731 U CN206967731 U CN 206967731U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer and horizontal clay mixer, the vacuum means are arranged between the material extrusion bucket and discharge tank of horizontal clay mixer body, including vacuumizing bucket, faced out in the rear end periphery for vacuumizing bucket it is horizontal-extending have above-mentioned 6th annular edge edge, the 6th annular edge along on upper the 5th annular edge corresponding to the material extrusion bucket some 5th position with pores correspond offer some 6th perforates;The vacuum extractor is also included located at the evacuated chamber vacuumized on bucket and the evacuated pressure table connected by pipeline located at the evacuated chamber rear end;It is spaced apart in the opening position vacuumized on bucket corresponding to the evacuated chamber provided with for making two grooves for vacuumizing bucket and being connected with the evacuated chamber, a dividing plate for separating two grooves is provided with the evacuated chamber, its bottom is located at the opening position vacuumized on the outer barrel wall of bucket between two grooves.
Description
Technical field
Ceramic product production field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer
And horizontal clay mixer.
Background technology
Ceramic product includes ceramic pan, bowl, spoon, jar, bottle etc. all utensils, and it from clay is raw material to be, is passed through
Cross stirring and processing into pug, vacuumize, base or throwing shaping, dry, roasting etc. technological process be made.In existing technique,
From vertical or horizontal mixer, clay is mixed into addition mixer with water and is stirred into satisfactory pug, it is then defeated
Go out and vacuumized by vaccum-pumping equipment, the satisfactory blank raw material of suction is formed with this, then carry out base or throwing work
Skill.And existing mixer is after completion of stirring, take out pug generally by artificial or sluice gate mode, or be logical
Cross tiltable agitator to pour out pug, this mode is required for manually being operated or auxiliary operation, extremely waste of manpower
And material resources, pug take-off time length, it is unfavorable for improving efficiency.Also, it is in drum that existing horizontal mixer body, which is generally,
Shape, it is integrally formed, so, when wherein a section mechanism or parts go wrong in horizontal mixer body, is extremely not easy to
Measuring error.With the continuous development of technology, sectional formula horizontal mixer body is also occurred, this structure is usually will
Mixer body is divided into one or two section, and each section is combined assembly, solves the problems, such as maintenance conditions to a certain extent, still
In this mode, although sectional, if wherein one section goes wrong, still staff can not be easy to preferably to overhaul, because
This is necessary to provide a kind of new horizontal clay mixer and its body.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided one kind can be
The stirring of pug, horizontal the clay mixer and its vacuum extractor extruded, vacuumize a series of flows are completed in mixer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of horizontal clay is provided to stir
The vacuum extractor of machine is mixed, between the material extrusion bucket and discharge tank of horizontal clay mixer body, including positioned at the discharging
Bucket is vacuumized between bucket and the material extrusion bucket, being faced out in the rear end periphery for vacuumizing bucket horizontal-extending has the above-mentioned 6th
Annular edge edge, in the 6th annular edge along some 5th perforate positions on upper the 5th annular edge corresponding to the material extrusion bucket
The place's of putting one-to-one corresponding offers some 6th perforates;The vacuum extractor also includes vacuumizing vacuumizing on bucket located at described
Room and the evacuated pressure table connected by pipeline located at the evacuated chamber rear end;Corresponded in described vacuumize on bucket
The opening position of the evacuated chamber be spaced apart be provided be used to making it is described vacuumize two grooves that bucket connects with the evacuated chamber,
A dividing plate for separating two grooves is provided with the evacuated chamber, the bottom of the dividing plate is located at the outer barrel for vacuumizing bucket
Opening position on wall between two grooves, upper end extend to the top of the evacuated chamber;The vacuum extractor also includes
Be located on the agitating shaft has confession on the traffic controller for vacuumizing section for vacuumizing bucket, the traffic controller
The breach that the pug of the material extrusion section passes through;The vacuum extractor also includes being opened in the annular for vacuumizing barrel inner peripheral surface
Groove, the annular groove are outwards opened up by the inner peripheral surface for vacuumizing bucket and formed, and the annular groove is in the mixer sheet
On the length direction of body between the traffic controller and the evacuated chamber;The vacuum extractor also includes being embedded at
In the annular groove and the screen pack that is arranged on the agitating shaft, the screen pack by cuing open as the first semicircle filter and
Second semicircle filter, some filter bores are offered on each semicircle filter.
Further, the annular groove is vacuumized on bucket corresponding to the evacuated chamber in length direction positioned at described
Rear wall opening position, the rear wall with the evacuated chamber is on same section.
Further, it is described vacuumize bucket and cutd open from radial direction vacuumize ladle bowl for the first semicircle that section is two halves arc-shaped
Body and the second semicircle vacuumize barrel shell, and first semicircle vacuumizes that two long sides of barrel shell are outwards horizontal-extending respectively the
One edge, is spaced apart on first edge and is provided with some first perforation, and second semicircle vacuumizes two length of barrel shell
Side is outwards horizontal-extending respectively the second edge, is spaced apart on second edge and is provided with some second perforation, and some four
Bolt is locked after sequentially passing through corresponding first perforation and the second perforation respectively by corresponding 4th locking nut, so as to lock
First semicircle vacuumizes barrel shell and the second semicircle vacuumizes barrel shell.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of horizontal clay is provided
Mixer, including mixer body, the mixer body include described vacuum extractor.
Horizontal mixer of the present utility model and its vacuum extractor, the pug for stirring completion are squeezed by material extrusion bucket
Material motion so that pug is delivered to by traffic controller and vacuumized in bucket, is reduced material extrusion bucket and is exported to the pug for vacuumizing bucket,
Prevent vacuum extractor from blocking, be effectively ensured vacuumizing effect, then by screen pack by mud material forming be in fine strip shape, make to take out true
Empty effect is more preferable, and efficiency more preferably, accelerates vacuum pumping rate.Using above-mentioned horizontal mixer, can be stirred in the horizontal clay
The stirring of pug, material extrusion are completed in machine and is vacuumized, output pug can be quantified so that the pug of output need not be further added by
Other vaccum-pumping equipments can carry out base or throwing work, simplify technological process, reduce equipment cost etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the horizontal embodiment of clay mixer one of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the outline drawing of the horizontal embodiment of clay mixer one of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of screen pack in the horizontal embodiment of clay mixer one of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, horizontal clay mixer of the present utility model is horizontal mixer, including mixer body
1st, the agitating shaft 2 in the mixer body 1, the charging aperture on the mixer body 1 and discharging opening 181, set
In the agitating shaft drive part (not shown) of the afterbody of mixer body 1.
In the present embodiment, as preferable, for the ease of assembling maintenance, the mixer body 1 uses following structure:
It is in barrel-like structure that the mixer body 1 is overall, including semicircular arc the first semicircle housing 1a in section and
It is in barrel-shaped mixer body 1 after second semicircle housing 1b, the first semicircle housing 1a and the second semicircle housing 1b docking.
The first edge 10a has been extended outward horizontally so as to form respectively in two long sides of the first semicircle housing 1a, at first edge
It is spaced apart along its length on 10a and is provided with some first perforation, it is outside in the two long sides difference of the second semicircle housing 1b
It is horizontal-extending formed with the second edge 10b corresponding with the first edge 10a, corresponding to described on the second edge 10b
The opening position of first perforation, which corresponds, offers some second perforation.The mixer body 1 also includes some 4th bolts
And lock some 4th locking nuts of cooperation one by one with some 4th bolts, some 4th bolts difference are successively
Locked after through the corresponding first perforation and the second perforation by corresponding 4th locking nut, so as to lock first semicircle
Housing 1a and the second semicircle housing 1b.
The mixer body 1 is from length direction by agitator 12, material extrusion bucket 14, vacuum extractor 16 and discharge tank 18
It is formed by connecting from beginning to end successively, the agitating shaft 2 penetrates agitator 12, material extrusion bucket 14 and the vacuum extractor from length direction
16, the charging aperture is on the outer peripheral face (bucket wall) of the agitator 12, and the discharging opening 181 is located at the discharge tank 18
Front end (or one end of the port of export, the remote vacuum extractor 16 etc.).
The tail end of the agitator 12 is the blind end with tailgate, and front end is the opening connected with the material extrusion bucket 14
End, a centre bore is offered on the tailgate so that the rear end of agitating shaft 2 passes through, so as to positioned at the afterbody of agitator 12
The output axis connection of agitating shaft drive part (the agitating shaft drive part can use existing any Horizontal stirring
The motor structure of machine, no longer it is described in detail herein).
Faced out in the periphery of the tail end of the agitator 12 and extend horizontally away a first annular edge 121, in the first ring
It is spaced apart on shape edge 121 and is provided with some first perforates, the agitating shaft drive part, which has to be used to cover, sets its cover bucket 3, institute
The front end periphery for stating cover bucket 3 faces out and extend horizontally away one second annular edge along 31, second annular edge along 31 it is corresponding
The opening position of some first perforates offers one-to-one second perforate, some first bolts be arranged in the first perforate and
By the first nut check in second perforate, so that the agitator 12 and cover bucket 3 are detachably connected.
The front end periphery of the agitator 12, which faces out, extend horizontally away one the 3rd annular edge along 122, in the 3rd ring
It is spaced apart on shape edge 122 and is provided with some 3rd perforates.The rear end of the material extrusion bucket 14 is to be opened with what the agitator 12 connected
Mouthful end, there is fourth annular edge 141 the rear end periphery of the material extrusion bucket 14 is outwards horizontal-extending, at the fourth annular edge
Corresponded on 141 corresponding to some 3rd position with pores and offer some 4th perforates.Some second bolts are worn
In in the 4th perforate and the 3rd perforate by the second nut check so that after the front end of the agitator 12 and material extrusion bucket 14
End is detachably connected.
The front end of the material extrusion bucket 14 is the openend connected with the rear end of the vacuum extractor 16, in the material extrusion bucket
14 front end periphery face out it is horizontal-extending have the 5th annular edge 142, be spaced and open up on the described 5th annular edge 142
There are some 5th perforates.In the present embodiment, the vacuum extractor 16 is also in barrel-like structure, is appointed due to not having in discharge tank 18
The vacuum extractor 16 and the discharge tank 18 are formed integrally structure by what device, therefore, the present embodiment, between them not
As being connected by screw bolts between material extrusion bucket 14 and agitator 12.Certainly, in other examples, can also be by the discharge tank
18 and vacuum extractor 16 be connected by screw bolts, connected mode is no longer described in detail herein referring to agitator 12 and material extrusion bucket 14.Specifically
Ground:
The vacuum extractor 16 includes vacuumizing bucket 161 in barrel-shaped, it is described vacuumize bucket 161 rear and front end it is equal
For openend, it is the barrel-shaped structure of uniform internal diameter, and front end connects with discharge tank 18, and rear end connects with material extrusion bucket 14.It is described to take out very
The shape size of the shape size of the open rearward end of empty barrel 161 and the front opening of the material extrusion bucket 14 matches, and is taken out described
The rear end periphery of vacuum barrel 161 face out it is horizontal-extending have the 6th annular edge along 162, in the 6th annular edge phase along 162
Some 5th position with pores correspond and offer some 6th perforates described in Ying Yu, and some 3rd bolts pass through the 6th perforate
Coordinated with after the 5th perforate by the 3rd nut check, so that the front end of the material extrusion bucket 14 and the rear end for vacuumizing bucket 161
It is detachably connected.
The discharge tank 18 can be integrally formed with vacuumizing bucket 161 or welding fabrication, and front opening is discharging opening 181,
Its bore is less than the bore of open rearward end.In the present embodiment, the 18 tapered shape of discharge tank.
As preferable, the internal diameter of any cross section of the agitator 12 is equal, as the drum-shaped of uniform internal diameter.
The material extrusion bucket 14 is horn-like in front opening is small, open rearward end is big, the open rearward end shape size of the material extrusion bucket 14 with
The front opening shape size of the agitator 12 matches, and to be preferably connected with agitator 12, the material extrusion bucket 14 exists
Length direction be divided into uniform internal diameter section with and gradual change internal diameter section (or conical section), the uniform internal diameter section with positioned at front end, with
The bore of the open rearward end for vacuumizing bucket 161 matches, and is connected to the more preferable and described bucket 161 that vacuumizes, is easy to material extrusion
Pugs in bucket 14 by extruding are more preferably exported to bucket 161 is vacuumized, and avoid card mud, the front end of the gradual change internal diameter section with it is described
Uniform internal diameter section with rear end connect (being integrally formed), internal diameter is gradually big backward, to cause the shape of the gradual change internal diameter section in horn-like
Or cone-shaped, it so, it is possible preferably with agitator 12 to be connected, be easy to stirring pug to export to the material extrusion bucket 14, avoid
Card mud.
In summary, the mixer body 1 is divided into three sections from length direction, and first section is agitator 12,
Second section is material extrusion bucket 14, and the vacuum extractor 16 that the 3rd section is integrated vacuumizes bucket 161 and discharge tank 18, from radially
Cutd open as two halves, i.e. the first semicircle housing 1a and the second semicircle housing 1b in direction.So that the agitator 12, material extrusion bucket
14th, it is integral to vacuumize bucket 161 and discharge tank 18 from being radially divided into two halves.Using such design structure, when wherein
One section when going wrong, can take apart corresponding to annular edge edge and corresponding edge, you can take out a half shell of this section, it is non-
Often it is easy to staff to observe the situation of inner components, increases the visual line of sight of staff, simultaneously as the bolt of dismounting
Less, dismounting workload is smaller.
In the present embodiment, the front end periphery of the discharge tank 18 face out it is horizontal-extending have the 7th annular edge along 182, as
Optimization, it can be used to detect what pug exported from the discharging opening 181 along 182 leading flank installation one in the 7th annular edge
The length detection sensor or displacement transducer of length, the output end of the length measuring sensor are electrically connected with a PLC control machines
Connect so that the signal detected is sent to the PLC control machines.A cutting off tool group is also equipped with the front end of the discharge end
Part, the internal electrical components of the cutting off tool component are connected with the first control signal output of the PLC control machines, the cut-out
Toolbox can use on the market it is any can to horizontal object carry out cross section cutting cutter structure, do not make herein into
The restricted description of one step, the cutting off tool component can be cut by the way of the beveling of extreme direction backward, its inclination angle
Degree can mainly match, be not restricted herein by testing or be calculated best angle several times with discharging speed, this
The benefit of sample can carry out inclined cut in the case where not stopping agitating shaft 2, ensure as far as possible pug end face in horizontal plane and
Non-inclined face.Certainly, in other examples, the second control signal output of the PLC control machines can also be made with stirring
The electrical connection of axle drive part is mixed, can so be realized when the pug of output reaches predetermined length, be suspended agitating shaft 2, open
Cutter component carries out cross section cutting, again rotates agitating shaft 2 after the completion of cutting, so circulation, is finally completed all mud
If material is cut into Dry Weight per Unit pug.Quantitative pug can the amount of pug according to required for the ceramic body of making determine, such as
This waste of few reduction mud amount that can try one's best, without the artificial segmentation for carrying out pug, so as to avoid manually split it is not smart
True property, optimizes Making programme, improves producing efficiency.The foundation structure controlled using above-mentioned PLC, for ceramic system can be improved
The automation process of work, and length that automatic detection pug exports from discharging opening 181 can be realized, automatically cut into pug
The shape of quantitative (measured length) etc. provides feasible hardware circuit basis, and worker only needs amount according to required for blank in PLC
Arrange parameter on control machine panel.
In the present embodiment, the charging aperture is on the bucket wall of the agitator 12, and in the present embodiment, the charging aperture is in
It is square.A wall is equipped with four marginal positions of square charging aperture, four walls are mutually enclosed, formed with the charging aperture
The hopper 123 connected with the agitator 12.
In the present embodiment, the horizontal clay mixer also includes a hopper enclosed construction, the hopper enclosed construction bag
Include the safety head 4 for being covered on the opening of hopper 123 and the locking for safety head 4 being lock onto on the hopper 123
Structure 5.Wherein:
The safety head 4 is sunk type safety head 4, including match with the opening shape of hopper 123 bottom wall, by institute
Four edges for stating bottom wall extend four side walls of formation and horizontally outward horizontal-extending by the top margin of four side walls upward
Four edges, when the safety head 4 is placed in into the opening of the hopper 123 to close the opening, four edges
The top end face of four walls of the hopper 123 is respectively placed in, for preventing from dropping down onto the agitator 12 under the safety head 4
It is interior.
The locking mechanism 5 include being located therein the first latch fitting 51 outside first wall and located at described first
The second latch fitting 52 outside second relative wall of wall.First latch fitting 51 is located at first wall including level frame
The outer and external thread rod (not shown) of (or length of slightly longer than first wall) isometric with it, it is respectively arranged on the external screw thread
One block piece 512 at bar both ends, it is arranged in the external thread rod both ends and two first closing pieces that can be rotated around the external thread rod
513 and two first locking nuts 514 on the external thread rod between two first closing pieces 513, described two first
Locking nut 514 is located at the medial surface of two first closing pieces 513 respectively, corresponding for being locked with a corresponding block piece 512
The first closing piece 513.
The external thread rod has gap with first wall, can pass through the both ends of two hack levers and the external thread rod
So as to be set up in the outside of first wall by two hack levers, one end of two hack lever can be vertically connected at for face connection
The alien invasion of first wall, the other end then both ends of the surface vertical connection with the external thread rod, in this way, the length of hack lever
The parallel interval distance of the external thread rod and first wall can then be determined.
The block piece 512 for being respectively arranged on the external thread rod both ends can be arranged on the inner side of corresponding hack lever, described
Block piece 512 can be the 3rd locking nut being arranged on the external thread rod, when locking first closing piece 513, be located at
The first locking nut 514 on the inside of the locking bar screws to relative direction respectively with the 3rd locking nut, so as to lock
First closing piece 513 corresponding to tight.The purpose that the block piece 512 is designed as the 3rd locking nut is, the block piece can be adjusted
512 in the position of the external thread rod length direction, so as to adjust the locked position of first closing piece 513.
In the present embodiment, the planform of two first closing piece 513 is identical, and two first closing piece 513 is substantially L-shaped, has
It is rotatably assorted in the rotation connection block 513a on the external thread rod and gripping block a 513b, the rotation connection block 513a
First end be arranged on the external thread rod, the first end of the gripping block 513b and the rotation connection block 513a are away from institute
State the second end folding shape connection of external thread rod, the second end when the rotation connection block 513a is state straight down, to
Direction away from first wall extends, in this way, when rotating first closing piece to lock the safety head 4, it is described
Gripping block 513b can be folded on the corresponding edge of the safety head 4, made with playing clamping to safety head 4 from short transverse
With preventing safety head 4 from loosening.
Second latch fitting 52 includes being erected on vertical block 521 on the outside of second wall, is arranged in the vertical block 521
The rotating shaft of direction extension upper and to remote second wall, the second closing piece 523 being arranged in the rotating shaft, it is arranged in
The second locking nut 525, lock hammer 527 in the rotating shaft and positioned at the lateral surface of the second closing piece 523.The rotating shaft with it is described
Second wall is vertical, and the outer end of the rotating shaft has external screw thread to coordinate with the screw thread of the second locking nut 525, and described the
Two closing pieces 523 are arranged in the rotating shaft and between the vertical block 521 and second locking nuts 525.Described second
Closing piece 523 is generally c-shaped, has integrally formed linkage section 5231, changeover portion 5232 and clamp segment 5233, the linkage section
5231 one end is rotatably assorted in the rotating shaft, and the clamp segment 5233 is parallel with the linkage section 5231, the changeover portion
5232 are connected to the linkage section 5231 and the same end face of clamp segment 5233, so that first closing piece 513 has C
Shape chamber.Second closing piece 523 when locking the state of the safety head 4, the bottom of the C-shaped chamber of second closing piece 523 with
Plane where the edge of the installation lid is generally aligned in the same plane, or the edge upper surface of slightly below described safety head 4.Described
The opening of two closing pieces 523 is towards one end of second wall, i.e., the side of second closing piece 523 and second wall is outer
Side is in parastate.The lock hammer 527 is actively located in the C-shaped chamber of second closing piece 523, to the peace
When corresponding edges on full lid 4 are locked, second closing piece 523 is rotated, is then arranged in the lock hammer 527 described
In the C-shaped chamber of second closing piece 523, so that the lower surface of the lock hammer 527 is placed in corresponding to the safety head 4 on edge,
Upper surface is clamped by the clamp segment 5233 of second closing piece 523, the second locking nut 525 is finally screwed, by second
Closing piece 523 is limited in the locking state, in this way, the respective side of safety head 4 edge is locked or pressed from both sides from short transverse
Tightly.
By above-mentioned locking mechanism 5, the opening of the hopper 123 is lock onto to safety head 4 respectively from relative direction,
Preferably anti-loosening, play effect can be played, plays safety effect to a certain extent, above-mentioned locking mechanism 5 is simple, locking
It is convenient, without perforate, groove etc. on hopper 123 or safety head 4, ensure its integrality.Using rotary type closing piece, it is only necessary to rotate
Closing piece, make its lock portion be located at corresponding edge can from short transverse fastening safety lid 4.
The front end of the agitating shaft 2 is at the front position of the extrusion bucket, and rear end is from the centre bore of the tailgate
Pass the output axis connection with the agitating shaft drive part, the erection mode of the agitating shaft 2 can use existing any
A kind of erection mode of Horizontal stirring axle 2, such as frame is in the mixer body 1 by way of hack lever and bearing, with energy
The agitating shaft 2 is enough set to be rotated in the mixer body 1, so as to play stirring action.
The agitating shaft 2 be located at the agitator 12 one section is stirring section, and one section positioned at the material extrusion bucket 14 is crowded
Expect section, the section in the vacuum extractor 16 is to vacuumize section.Dislocation is disposed with more on periphery in the stirring section
Individual paddle 21, length direction arranged for interval of multiple paddles 21 along the stirring section in the stirring section, and each
The direction of paddle 21 can be differed.Clay and the water mixing enters in the agitator 12 from the hopper 123, and unlatching is stirred
Axle drive part is mixed, the agitating shaft 2 is rotated to first direction, so that the agitating shaft 2, which rotates, is stirred work,
The pug after stirring is set to be moved to the afterbody of the mixer body 1.The agitating shaft 2 material extrusion section and vacuumize Duan Shangshe
There is material extrusion blade 22, the material extrusion blade 22 is around in the material extrusion section in screw-type, so that the pug by stirring
Exported by the material extrusion blade 22, vacuumized by being pumped away during vacuum extractor 16, then passed through again to the discharge tank 18
The discharging opening 181 of the discharge tank 18 exports.
The utility model embodiment, by driving agitating shaft 2 to first direction located at the agitating shaft drive part of afterbody
Rotation is stirred, and material extrusion bucket 14 is located at the front of agitator 12 and is communicated therewith, after the completion of stirring, passes through agitating shaft drive division
The driving agitating shaft 2 is divided to be rotated to first direction in opposite direction, so as to which the pug after stirring is delivered into material extrusion bucket
14, extruded by the pug of material extrusion blade 22 in material extrusion bucket 14 to discharge tank 18, it is corresponding so as to be exported into by discharge tank 18
Column, go out to take pug without mixer is opened manually, without agitator 12 is toppled over, pug can be extruded agitator 12 automatically.
On vacuum extractor 16:
The vacuum extractor 16 includes vacuumizing bucket 161 between the discharge tank 18 and the material extrusion bucket 14,
Faced out in the rear end periphery for vacuumizing bucket 161 it is horizontal-extending have above-mentioned 6th annular edge along 162, in the described 6th annular
Corresponded on edge 162 corresponding to some 5th position with pores and offer some 6th perforates, some 3rd bolts
Coordinated after through the 6th perforate and the 5th perforate by the 3rd nut check, so that the front end of the material extrusion bucket 14 and vacuumizing
The rear end of bucket 161 is detachably connected.It is described vacuumize bucket 161 and cutd open from radial direction taken out for the first semicircle that section is two halves arc-shaped
Vacuum barrel shell and the second semicircle vacuumize barrel shell, and two long sides that first semicircle vacuumizes barrel shell are outwards horizontal respectively
The first edge 10a is extended with, is spaced apart on the first edge 10a and is provided with some first perforation, described second
Semicircle vacuumizes that two long sides of barrel shell are outwards horizontal-extending respectively the second edge 10b, on the second edge 10b
It is spaced apart and is provided with some second perforation, after some 4th bolts sequentially passes through corresponding first perforation and the second perforation respectively
Locked by corresponding 4th locking nut, so as to lock, first semicircle vacuumizes barrel shell and the second semicircle vacuumizes bucket
Housing.
The vacuum extractor 16 is also included located at the evacuated chamber 163 vacuumized on bucket 161 and located at described
The evacuated pressure table 164 connected by pipeline of the rear end of evacuated chamber 163.The evacuated chamber 163 can be located at institute first
Semicircle vacuumizes barrel shell or the second semicircle is vacuumized on barrel shell.Vacuumized in described vacuumize on bucket 161 corresponding to described
The opening position of room 163, which is spaced apart to be provided with, to be used to making described to vacuumize two grooves that bucket 161 connects with the evacuated chamber 163
165, a dividing plate 166 for separating two grooves 165 is provided with the evacuated chamber 163, the bottom of the dividing plate 166 is located at
It is located at the opening position of two grooves 165 on the outer barrel wall for vacuumizing bucket 161, upper end is prolonged to the top of the evacuated chamber 163
Stretch.
The vacuum extractor 16 also includes the traffic controller 167 for vacuumizing section for being located on the agitating shaft 2, described
There is the breach that the pug for the material extrusion section passes through, the size of the breach is according to specific embodiment on traffic controller 167
Pug flow depending on, do not make too many restrictions herein.The effect that the traffic controller 167 is set be used for prevent because pug from
Material extrusion bucket 14 export to vacuumize the flow of bucket 161 it is too big caused by evacuated chamber 163 block, ensure evacuated chamber 163
It is unobstructed.In this specific embodiment, the traffic controller 167 is located on the vacuumizing in section close to material extrusion section of the agitating shaft 2
Opening position.
The vacuum extractor 16 also includes being opened in the annular groove 168 for vacuumizing the inner peripheral surface of bucket 161, the ring
Connected in star 168 is outwards opened up by the inner peripheral surface for vacuumizing bucket 161 and formed, and the annular groove 168 is in the mixer body
On 1 length direction between the traffic controller 167 and the evacuated chamber 163.In the present embodiment, the annular is recessed
Groove 168 is vacuumized on bucket 161 corresponding to rear wall (the close material extrusion bucket of the evacuated chamber 163 in length direction positioned at described
14 position) opening position, the rear wall with the evacuated chamber 163 is on same section.
The vacuum extractor 16 also includes being embedded at the mistake in the annular groove 168 and being arranged on the agitating shaft
Filter screen 169, the screen pack 169 is by cuing open as the first semicircle filter and the second semicircle filter, in each semicircle filter
On offer some filter bores.It is in fine strip shape by the filtering hole forming of screen pack 169, such as after pug is by the screen pack 169
This, the evacuated chamber 163 that is more convenient for vacuumizes, and raising vacuumizes efficiency, and vacuumizing effect is more preferable.
Above-mentioned vacuum extractor 16, material extrusion bucket 14 is reduced by traffic controller 167 and exported to the mud for vacuumizing bucket 161
Material, prevents vacuum extractor 16 from blocking, and is effectively ensured vacuumizing effect, then by screen pack 169 by mud material forming is in slice
Shape, make vacuumizing effect more preferable, efficiency more preferably, accelerates vacuum pumping rate, is provided for separating two grooves in evacuated chamber 163
165 dividing plate 166, when one of them, which vacuumizes chamber, is blocked, another vacuumizes chamber can also normal work.
Above-mentioned horizontal clay mixer, mixer body 1 be functionally divided into stirring section, material extrusion section, vacuumize section with
And discharging section, it so, it is possible to complete the stirring of pug, material extrusion in the horizontal clay mixer and vacuumize, Neng Gouding
Amount output pug so that the pug of output, which need not be further added by other vaccum-pumping equipments, can carry out base or throwing work, letter
Change technological process, reduce equipment cost etc..
Embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every profit
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made with the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly it is used in it
The technical field of his correlation, is similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer, located at horizontal clay mixer body material extrusion bucket and discharge tank it
Between, it is characterised in that:Including vacuumizing bucket between the discharge tank and the material extrusion bucket, it is described vacuumize bucket after
End periphery face out it is horizontal-extending have the 6th annular edge edge, in the 6th annular edge along upper corresponding to the 5th of the material extrusion bucket
Annular edge corresponds along upper some 5th position with pores and offers some 6th perforates;The vacuum extractor also includes
Located at the evacuated chamber vacuumized on bucket and located at the evacuated chamber rear end pressure is vacuumized by what pipeline connected
Power table;It is described vacuumize on bucket corresponding to the evacuated chamber opening position be spaced apart be provided be used to making it is described vacuumize bucket with
Two grooves of evacuated chamber's connection, are provided with a dividing plate for separating two grooves, the dividing plate in the evacuated chamber
Bottom located at the opening position vacuumized on the outer barrel wall of bucket between two grooves, upper end is to the top of the evacuated chamber
Portion extends;The vacuum extractor also includes being located on the agitating shaft positioned at the flow control for vacuumizing section for vacuumizing bucket
Making sheet, there is the breach that the pug for the material extrusion section passes through on the traffic controller;The vacuum extractor also includes opening
Located at the annular groove for vacuumizing barrel inner peripheral surface, the annular groove outwards opens up shape by the inner peripheral surface for vacuumizing bucket
Into, the annular groove on the length direction of the mixer body positioned at the traffic controller and the evacuated chamber it
Between;The vacuum extractor also includes being embedded at the screen pack in the annular groove and being arranged on the agitating shaft, described
Screen pack offers some mistakes by cuing open as the first semicircle filter and the second semicircle filter on each semicircle filter
Filter opening.
2. the vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The annular groove is in length
Degree direction is vacuumized corresponding to the rear wall opening position of the evacuated chamber on bucket positioned at described, the rear side with the evacuated chamber
Wall is on same section.
3. the vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bucket that vacuumizes is from footpath
Barrel shell is vacuumized to being cutd open for the first semicircle that section is two halves arc-shaped and the second semicircle vacuumizes barrel shell, described first
Semicircle vacuumizes that two long sides of barrel shell are outwards horizontal-extending respectively the first edge, is spaced apart and is provided with first edge
Some first perforation, second semicircle vacuumize that two long sides of barrel shell are outwards horizontal-extending respectively the second edge, in institute
State to be spaced apart on the second edge and be provided with some second perforation, some 4th bolts sequentially pass through respectively corresponding to the first perforation and the
Locked after two perforation by corresponding 4th locking nut, barrel shell and the second semicircle are vacuumized so as to lock first semicircle
Vacuumize barrel shell.
4. a kind of horizontal clay mixer, including mixer body, it is characterised in that:Including such as any one of claims 1 to 3
Described vacuum extractor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720719854.4U CN206967731U (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | The vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer and horizontal clay mixer |
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CN201720719854.4U CN206967731U (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | The vacuum extractor of horizontal clay mixer and horizontal clay mixer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115431377A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-06 | 上海思飞历保建筑科技有限公司 | Model 3D printing apparatus of ancient building |
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2017
- 2017-06-20 CN CN201720719854.4U patent/CN206967731U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115431377A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-06 | 上海思飞历保建筑科技有限公司 | Model 3D printing apparatus of ancient building |
CN115431377B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-12-22 | 上海思飞历保建筑科技有限公司 | Model 3D printing equipment of ancient building |
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