CN206963871U - One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse - Google Patents
One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN206963871U CN206963871U CN201720553136.4U CN201720553136U CN206963871U CN 206963871 U CN206963871 U CN 206963871U CN 201720553136 U CN201720553136 U CN 201720553136U CN 206963871 U CN206963871 U CN 206963871U
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- library
- ground
- cold
- vegetable utilizing
- preserving fruit
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- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse of one kind, is related to a kind of by the use of cold ground cold energy is as the postharvest technology of fruits and vegetables of main energy sources naturally, and particularly suitable scope is between 55 degree of 46 degree~north latitude of north latitude.Solve the problems, such as that energy resource consumption existing for existing preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse is big, natural energy resources can not be made full use of, fruits and vegetables storage quality is unstable, maintenance variety is single.Technical solution of the present utility model is that preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse includes the library, hermatic door, goes out to be put in storage passage, several storerooms, pond, draining pump, Air-conditioning system, the library is arranged at underground, 1.5~2.5 meters far from ground of the library upper surface, filled out with rammed earth and put down with ground, it is described to go out to be put in storage passage and be connected with being opened in the hermatic door of the library bottom side of the wall from ground inclination is lower, the Air-conditioning system is arranged at the library top and extends to ground surface, the storeroom is in the library, top is provided with storeroom Air-conditioning system, the library bottom is provided with pond, and draining pump is set in pond.It is mainly used in the long-period freshness preserving storage of fruits and vegetables.
Description
Technical field
A kind of postharvest technology of fruits and vegetables by the use of cold ground cold energy naturally as main energy sources is the utility model is related to, it is particularly suitable
Scope is between 55 degree of 46 degree~north latitude of north latitude.
Technical background
The scientific definition of natural cold-energy (Natural Cool Energy):" in normal temperature environment, the Low Temperature Difference of naturally occurring
Low temperature heat energy ", referred to as " cold energy ".In the range of 55 degree of China northern territory 46 degree~north latitude of north latitude, the annual snow and ice cover time
Up to more than half a year, permafrost haorizon is at 1.5 meters~2.5 meters or so, and latitude is higher, and permafrost haorizon is thicker.Year-round average temperature 3.5~-2
Degree, summer range up to 38 degree, winter minimum -40 degree or so, differ 70 degree or so up and down, day and night temperature is also more than 18 degree.
Under the permafrost haorizon in the region, the long-term temperature of underground water is influenceed at 4~5 DEG C by lithic drainage, to -8 below the region permafrost haorizon
At 6 degree~8 degree or so, and stably, the cold energy of the region is referred to as " cold ground cold energy " constant temperature ground temperature in the range of rice all the year round.
The current fresh-keeping warehouse present situation in China:Substantially it build in more than ground, natural energy resources utilize few, electricity consumption, heat energy holding storage
Temperature is deposited, there is no the subregion that can independently adjust temperature, spraying humidification is leaned on substantially on humid control.
The following shortcoming of generally existing:
1st, energy resource consumption is big, particularly the preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse of China northern territory, and summer needs refrigeration, winter to need heat supply, stores up
This height is saved as,
2nd, natural energy resources particularly underground natural energy resource is not used substantially.
3rd, storehouse temperature is unstable, and stores fruits and vegetables and lean on spraying humidification, bad control, and fruits and vegetables are easily done and wrinkled always, shadow
Ring the quality of fruits and vegetables.
4th, in the unit interval can only storage temperature range require identical fruits and vegetables, function is single.
The content of the invention
The utility model purpose there is provided one kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse, by the use of cold ground cold energy naturally as mainly
The energy, particularly suitable scope is between 55 degree of 46 degree~north latitude of north latitude.Basal temperature for reservoir area is conducted with underground natural cold energy,
Air progress fine tune temperature by Air-conditioning system synthesis transfer ground, underground is whole, and each storeroom is independent, can be aided with system if necessary
Cold auxiliary cooling, temperature can be adjusted respectively.Solve energy resource consumption existing for existing preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse it is big, can not abundant profit
With natural energy resources, fruits and vegetables storage quality it is unstable while the problem of maintenance variety is single.It is mainly used in the long-period freshness preserving storage of fruits and vegetables
Deposit.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:The cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse of one kind, including the library, hermatic door, go out
Passage, several storerooms, pond, draining pump, Air-conditioning system are put in storage, the library is arranged at underground, and the library upper surface is far from ground
1.5~2.5 meters, filled out with rammed earth and put down with ground, it is described go out to be put in storage passage lower with being opened in the library bottom side of the wall from ground inclination
Hermatic door connects, and the Air-conditioning system is arranged at the library top and extends to ground surface, and the storeroom is in the library, top is set
There is storeroom Air-conditioning system, the library bottom is provided with pond, draining pump is set in pond.
Further, the library is rectangular, concreting.
Further, the face of the library six and go out to be put in storage passage be waterproof set.
Further, air curtain is installed on the inside of the upper end of the hermatic door.
Further, the storeroom is sealed thermal insulating space made of insulation material, and inside is provided with refrigeration machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, nature cold ground cold energy is made full use of, saves the energy, and then a large amount of reduction storage costs.
2nd, underground natural low-temperature receiver, temperature stabilization is soft, and humidity is constant under the regulation in pond, can ensure the stock of fruits and vegetables
Matter.
3rd, storage compartment temperature can be adjusted individually, so as to reach while store the function of variety classes fruits and vegetables, be more beneficial for sending out
Wave commercial value of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is A-A planing surfaces schematic diagram of the present utility model
Component serial number:The library 1, hermatic door 2, air curtain 3, go out to be put in storage passage 4, storeroom 5, pond 6, draining pump 7,
Air-conditioning system 8, storeroom Air-conditioning system 9
Embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to instantiation, but claimed scope is not limited to
In described.
Ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse as depicted a kind of cold, including the library 1, hermatic door 2, go out to be put in storage passage 4, be several
Storeroom 5, pond 6, draining pump 7, Air-conditioning system 8, the library 1 are arranged at underground, and the upper surface of the library 1 is far from ground 1.5~2.5
Rice, filled out with rammed earth and put down with ground, be completely in the library 1 and build below the permafrost haorizon of region, winter warming, summer is heat-insulated, base
This does not disturb by ambient temperature, it is described go out be put in storage passage 4 from ground inclination and under, vehicle can be made to be directly entered in underground the library 1,
Efficiency is improved, while gives pre-cooling processing, goes out to be put in storage passage 4 and is connected with being opened in the hermatic door 2 of the bottom side of the wall of the library 1, it is described
Air-conditioning system 8 is arranged at the top of the library 1 and extends to ground surface, and the storeroom 5 is in the library 1, top is provided with storeroom gas
Adjusting system 9, allow to adjust on the basis of temperature of the temperature in the library 1 in storeroom 5, the bottom of the library 1 is provided with water
Pond 6, it is the guarantee of humidity in reservoir area, draining pump 7 is set in pond 6, can be by outside unnecessary water discharge storehouse.
Further, the library 1 is rectangular, concreting.Intensity can be ensured and conductively descend cold energy to storehouse
In area.
Further, the face of the library 1 six and go out to be put in storage passage 4 be waterproof set.Groundwater infiltration can be prevented.
Further, air curtain 3 is installed on the inside of the upper end of the hermatic door 2.It can ensure when hermatic door 2 is opened
The flowing of inner air and outer air is obstructed, reduces the thermal loss that goods disengaging is brought.
Further, the storeroom 5 is sealed thermal insulating space made of insulation material, and inside is provided with refrigeration machine.It can protect
Hinder the temperature in storeroom 5 not by the temperature interference in the library 1, refrigeration machine can when not reaching storage request auxiliary cooling.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The natural conditions of application and construction region, the library 1, which is completely in, builds region forever
Freeze the lower section of layer, the rammed earth layer for having good heat insulating in the top of the library 1, using the conductibility of underground cold energy, make warm in the library 1
Degree is substantially suitable with sub-surface temperature, and the condition of storage of most of fruits and vegetables is can reach in the case of no consumption, basic herein
On, the Air-conditioning system 8 of the library 1 adjusts temperature in reservoir area again by the interaction of air inlet and exhaust, makes reservoir area temperature control
For system between -1~15 degree, the air inlet and exhaust outlet of Air-conditioning system 8 are arranged at ground, empty by sucking air and discharge
Gas manipulates gradient of temperature, and what a cardinal temperature the storage temperature adjustment needed for storeroom 5 establishes, temperature in the library 1
After degree is stable, the storeroom Air-conditioning system 9 of storeroom 5 starts to start, by the gas in the gas in the library 1 and former storeroom 5
Mixing carries out temperature adjustment, if not reaching storage request also, refrigeration machine starts in storeroom 5, due to adjusting range and
Space is small, and the sealed thermal insulating performance of storeroom 5 is good, can significantly save electric energy.Due to can independently be adjusted between each storeroom 5,
Therefore the fruits and vegetables of different temperatures requirement can be stored simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. one kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse, it is characterised in that:Preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse include the library, hermatic door, go out to be put in storage passage,
Several storerooms, pond, draining pump, Air-conditioning system, the library are arranged at underground, and the library upper surface is far from ground 1.5 meters~2.5
Rice, filled out with rammed earth and put down with ground, it is described to go out to be put in storage passage from the lower hermatic door company with being opened in the library bottom side of the wall of ground inclination
Connect, the Air-conditioning system is arranged at the library top and extends to ground surface, and the storeroom is in the library, top is provided with storeroom
Air-conditioning system, the library bottom are provided with pond, draining pump are set in pond.
A kind of 2. cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The library is rectangular, mixes
Solidifying soil pours.
A kind of 3. cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The face of the library six and discrepancy
Storehouse passage is that waterproof is set.
A kind of 4. cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the upper end of the hermatic door
Side is provided with air curtain.
A kind of 5. cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storeroom is thermal insulating material
Sealed thermal insulating space made of material, inside are provided with refrigeration machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720553136.4U CN206963871U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720553136.4U CN206963871U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206963871U true CN206963871U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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ID=61410567
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CN201720553136.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206963871U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse |
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CN (1) | CN206963871U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107156275A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-15 | 黑龙江鸿邦物流有限公司 | One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201720553136.4U patent/CN206963871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107156275A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-15 | 黑龙江鸿邦物流有限公司 | One kind cold ground cold energy preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing storehouse |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20190512 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |