CN206958684U - One kind light modulation temperature-controlling energy-saving desk lamp - Google Patents
One kind light modulation temperature-controlling energy-saving desk lamp Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种调光控温节能台灯,属于照明装置设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种调光控温的节能美观台灯。该节能台灯包括台灯及支架结构和水循环系统,台灯及支架结构和水循环系统相互配合完成对台灯散热、亮度及照明效果进行调节。本装置通过水循环系统对LED发光单元散发的热量进行吸收,通过水泵排入水槽中,实现了对LED发光单元的降温处理。本装置的LED发光单元外设流水,通过灯光的照射形成水纹图形,台灯的照射效果更佳多元化。多连杆调节机构能够对反光层的角度进行调节,通过反射角度的调整实现对LED发光强度的调整。
The utility model discloses an energy-saving table lamp with light adjustment and temperature control, which belongs to the technical field of lighting device design, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and beautiful table lamp with light adjustment and temperature control. The energy-saving desk lamp comprises a desk lamp, a support structure and a water circulation system, and the desk lamp, the support structure and the water circulation system cooperate with each other to complete the adjustment of heat dissipation, brightness and lighting effect of the desk lamp. The device absorbs the heat emitted by the LED light-emitting unit through the water circulation system, and discharges it into the water tank through the water pump, thereby realizing the cooling treatment of the LED light-emitting unit. The LED light-emitting unit of the device is equipped with running water, which forms a water pattern through the irradiation of light, and the irradiation effect of the desk lamp is better and more diversified. The multi-link adjustment mechanism can adjust the angle of the reflective layer, and realize the adjustment of the LED luminous intensity through the adjustment of the reflection angle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种节能台灯,属于照明装置设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种调光控温的节能美观台灯。The utility model relates to an energy-saving table lamp, which belongs to the technical field of lighting device design, in particular to an energy-saving and beautiful table lamp with light adjustment and temperature control.
背景技术Background technique
人类生活在自然环境当中,与自然界保持着共生共存、不可分割的关系。聪明的人类利用自然资源维持着种族繁衍生息,并保持着良好的生态环境。但随着人类科学技术的迅猛发展,人类有了更多的手段对大自然进行改造,从而导致了人类赖以生存的自然环境遭到越来越严重的破坏,能源、资源不停地流失,乃至濒临枯竭,因而也影响了全球性生态系统的平衡。而全球生态平衡的失调也为地球生态系统的稳定带来了危机与挑战。Human beings live in the natural environment and maintain a symbiotic and inseparable relationship with nature. Intelligent human beings use natural resources to maintain the species' multiplication and maintain a good ecological environment. However, with the rapid development of human science and technology, human beings have more means to transform nature, which has led to more and more serious damage to the natural environment on which human beings rely, and the continuous loss of energy and resources. Even on the verge of depletion, thus affecting the balance of the global ecosystem. The imbalance of the global ecological balance has also brought crises and challenges to the stability of the earth's ecosystem.
随着我国的经济发展,科技进步,国力渐强,生态环境问题也越来越严重。主要表现在环境、人口、资源三方面的矛盾。我国人口基数大,总人口数居于世界第一,因此“无论是按人均还是按分布情况,中国都是资源小国、能源贫国,这是最基本的国情。”中国不仅负载了大量的人口,而且近年来尚缺乏环保意识的人们对土地、森林、水电资源能源的污染及不合理利用更加剧了我国生态环境问题的严峻态势。With the development of our country's economy, technological progress, and national strength, ecological and environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. It is mainly manifested in the contradictions in the three aspects of environment, population and resources. my country has a large population base and the total population ranks first in the world. Therefore, "China is a country with small resources and poor energy resources, whether in terms of per capita or distribution. This is the most basic national condition." China not only supports a large population, Moreover, the pollution and irrational use of land, forests, and hydropower resources and energy by people who still lack environmental protection awareness in recent years have exacerbated the severe situation of my country's ecological and environmental problems.
如今我国的电力能源比较紧张,诸多地区在用电高峰时还会出现电力短缺、断电的状况,而我国的照明用电约占总耗电量的20%。可见照明用电的节能工作将会在节约电力能源及煤炭资源等方面大有作为。因此在能源、资源有限并且遭到严重破坏的前提下,发现和利用新能源以及减少现有能源、资源的浪费才是关键。Nowadays, my country's power energy is relatively tight, and there will be power shortages and power outages in many areas during peak power consumption, while my country's lighting power consumption accounts for about 20% of the total power consumption. It can be seen that the energy-saving work of lighting electricity consumption will make great achievements in saving electricity energy and coal resources. Therefore, under the premise that energy and resources are limited and severely damaged, the key is to discover and utilize new energy and reduce the waste of existing energy and resources.
台灯在办公场所、家居、学生宿舍等场合具有较高的使用频率,其亮度及照明范围的调节是一个很大的问题,其灯管或灯泡产生的热量如何消散也是一个亟待解决的问题。目前对于台灯的散热及调光的研究相对较少,为此,本实用新型设计了一种调光控温节能台灯。Desk lamps are frequently used in offices, homes, and student dormitories. It is a big problem to adjust their brightness and lighting range. How to dissipate the heat generated by their lamp tubes or bulbs is also an urgent problem to be solved. At present, there are relatively few studies on heat dissipation and light adjustment of desk lamps. Therefore, the utility model designs a light-adjustable temperature-controlled energy-saving desk lamp.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提出了一种调光的节能型台灯,以期实现对台灯散热、亮度及照明效果进行调节。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a light-adjustable energy-saving desk lamp, in order to realize the adjustment of heat dissipation, brightness and lighting effect of the desk lamp.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为一种调光控温节能台灯,该节能台灯包括台灯及支架结构和水循环系统,台灯及支架结构和水循环系统相互配合完成对台灯散热、亮度及照明效果进行调节。底座1的中间设有水槽2,水循环系统的进水管9和出水管10 分别与水槽2连通,进水管9与水槽2之间设有水泵3,水泵3安装在底座1的侧部;支架4、调节支架5和连接支架6为该该节能台灯的支撑骨架结构,连接支架6为U形框架结构,连接支架6的侧部中间与调节支架5一端连接,连接支架6中间的U形结构连接有LED 灯管11;调节支架5的另一端与支架4铰接,支架4铰接在底座1 的顶部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a light-adjustable temperature-controlled energy-saving desk lamp. The energy-saving desk lamp includes a desk lamp, a bracket structure and a water circulation system. Adjust the lighting effect. A water tank 2 is arranged in the middle of the base 1, and the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 of the water circulation system are connected with the water tank 2 respectively, and a water pump 3 is arranged between the water inlet pipe 9 and the water tank 2, and the water pump 3 is installed on the side of the base 1; the bracket 4 , the adjusting bracket 5 and the connecting bracket 6 are the supporting skeleton structure of this energy-saving desk lamp, the connecting bracket 6 is a U-shaped frame structure, the middle of the side of the connecting bracket 6 is connected with one end of the adjusting bracket 5, and the U-shaped structure in the middle of the connecting bracket 6 is connected There are LED lamp tubes 11;
灯罩7的侧部与连接支架6通过销钉连接,调节旋钮8与灯罩7 通过螺纹配合连接在一起;灯罩7的内部设有多连杆调节机构,灯罩 7的内壁上固定有反光层18,通过多连杆调节机构调节反光层18的张合角度,实现反光层18对LED灯管11的亮度调节。The side part of the lampshade 7 is connected with the connecting bracket 6 by pins, and the adjustment knob 8 and the lampshade 7 are connected together by thread fit; the inside of the lampshade 7 is provided with a multi-link adjustment mechanism, and the inner wall of the lampshade 7 is fixed with a reflective layer 18, through The multi-link adjusting mechanism adjusts the opening and closing angle of the reflective layer 18 to realize the brightness adjustment of the reflective layer 18 to the LED lamp tube 11 .
支架4、调节支架5和连接支架6均为中空结构,进水管9和出水管10并列布置在支架4、调节支架5内部,进水管9沿连接支架6 的一侧流入LED灯管11,出水管10与流出LED灯管11的管路连接, LED灯管11的内部为进水管9和出水管10的交汇管;进水管9和出水管10对称布置在连接支架6的U形框架结构内。通过进水管9和出水管10对LED灯管11的散热进行控制,同时实现LED灯管11 照射出水纹的效果。The bracket 4, the adjusting bracket 5 and the connecting bracket 6 are all hollow structures, the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 are arranged side by side inside the bracket 4 and the adjusting bracket 5, and the water inlet pipe 9 flows into the LED lamp tube 11 along one side of the connecting bracket 6, and the outlet The water pipe 10 is connected to the pipeline flowing out of the LED light tube 11, and the inside of the LED light tube 11 is the intersection pipe of the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10; the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 are symmetrically arranged in the U-shaped frame structure of the connecting bracket 6 . The heat dissipation of the LED lamp tube 11 is controlled through the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 , and at the same time, the effect of the LED lamp tube 11 irradiating water patterns is realized.
多连杆调节机构包括螺纹杆12、第一连杆a13.1、第一连杆b13.2、第二连杆a14.1、第二连杆b14.2、第三连杆a15.1、第三连杆b15.2、第四连杆a16.1、第四连杆b16.2、第五连杆a17.1、第五连接b17.2;螺纹杆12顶部与调节旋钮8连接,螺纹杆12底部与第一连杆a13.1和第一连杆b13.2连接。The multi-link adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod 12, a first link a13.1, a first link b13.2, a second link a14.1, a second link b14.2, a third link a15.1, The third connecting rod b15.2, the fourth connecting rod a16.1, the fourth connecting rod b16.2, the fifth connecting rod a17.1, the fifth connecting rod b17.2; the top of the threaded rod 12 is connected with the adjustment knob 8, and the thread The bottom of the rod 12 is connected with the first connecting rod a13.1 and the first connecting rod b13.2.
第一连杆a13.1与第二连杆a14.1连接,第二连杆a14.1与第三连杆a15.1通过固定铰接座a连接在一起,第三连杆a15.1与第四连杆 a16.1连接,第四连杆a16.1与第五连杆a17.1连接,第五连杆a17.1 穿过灯罩7后与反光层18的一端连接。The first connecting rod a13.1 is connected with the second connecting rod a14.1, the second connecting rod a14.1 is connected with the third connecting rod a15.1 through the fixed hinge seat a, the third connecting rod a15.1 is connected with the third connecting rod a15.1 The four connecting rods a16.1 are connected, the fourth connecting rod a16.1 is connected with the fifth connecting rod a17.1, and the fifth connecting rod a17.1 is connected with one end of the reflective layer 18 after passing through the lampshade 7 .
第一连杆b13.2与第二连杆b14.2连接,第二连杆b14.2与第三连杆b15.2通过固定铰接座b连接在一起,第三连杆b15.2与第四连杆b16.2连接,第四连杆b16.2与第五连杆b17.2连接,第五连杆b17.2 穿过灯罩7后与反光层18的另一端连接。The first connecting rod b13.2 is connected with the second connecting rod b14.2, the second connecting rod b14.2 is connected with the third connecting rod b15.2 through the fixed hinge seat b, the third connecting rod b15.2 is connected with the third connecting rod b15.2 The four connecting rods b16.2 are connected, the fourth connecting rod b16.2 is connected with the fifth connecting rod b17.2, and the fifth connecting rod b17.2 is connected with the other end of the reflective layer 18 after passing through the lampshade 7 .
第一连杆a13.1、第二连杆a14.1、第三连杆a15.1、第四连杆a16.1 和第五连杆a17.1组成第一多连杆机构。The first link a13.1, the second link a14.1, the third link a15.1, the fourth link a16.1 and the fifth link a17.1 form a first multi-link mechanism.
第一连杆b13.2、第二连杆b14.2、第三连杆b15.2、第四连杆b16.2 和第五连接b17.2组成第二多连杆机构。The first link b13.2, the second link b14.2, the third link b15.2, the fourth link b16.2 and the fifth link b17.2 form a second multi-link mechanism.
第一多连杆机构和第二多连杆机构对称布置。The first multi-link mechanism and the second multi-link mechanism are arranged symmetrically.
固定铰接座a和固定铰接座b安装在灯罩7上,第五连杆a17.1 和第五连杆b17.2均为单自由度直线约束。The fixed hinge seat a and the fixed hinge seat b are installed on the lampshade 7, and the fifth connecting rod a17.1 and the fifth connecting rod b17.2 are both single-degree-of-freedom linear constraints.
反光层18由弹性塑料制成,弹性塑料的外表面层涂有光反射材料。The reflective layer 18 is made of elastic plastic, and the outer surface layer of the elastic plastic is coated with light reflective material.
支架4、调节支架5和连接支架6的端部处设有凹槽,进水管9 和出水管10通过凹槽伸出或进入支架4、调节支架5、连接支架6的内部。Grooves are provided at the ends of the bracket 4, the adjusting bracket 5 and the connecting bracket 6, and the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 protrude or enter the inside of the bracket 4, the adjusting bracket 5, and the connecting bracket 6 through the grooves.
LED灯管11分为两层结构,LED灯管11的内部为LED发光单元,LED发光单元的外部包有透明的玻璃罩,交汇管盘在玻璃罩表面,交汇管的外部包有密封玻璃罩。The LED light tube 11 is divided into two-layer structure. The inside of the LED light tube 11 is an LED light-emitting unit, and the outside of the LED light-emitting unit is covered with a transparent glass cover. .
与现有技术相比较,本实用新型具有如下有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
1、本装置通过水循环系统对LED发光单元散发的热量进行吸收,通过水泵排入水槽中,实现了对LED发光单元的降温处理。1. This device absorbs the heat emitted by the LED light-emitting unit through the water circulation system, and discharges it into the water tank through the water pump, realizing the cooling treatment of the LED light-emitting unit.
2、本装置的LED发光单元外设流水,通过灯光的照射形成水纹图形,台灯的照射效果更佳多元化。2. The LED light-emitting unit of this device is equipped with flowing water, which forms a water pattern through the illumination of the light, and the illumination effect of the table lamp is better and diversified.
3、多连杆调节机构能够对反光层的角度进行调节,通过反射角度的调整实现对LED发光强度的调整。3. The multi-link adjustment mechanism can adjust the angle of the reflective layer, and adjust the luminous intensity of the LED through the adjustment of the reflection angle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本装置的整体结构图。Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the device.
图2为本装置的立面结构图。Fig. 2 is the elevation structure drawing of this device.
图3为本装置的正视图。Figure 3 is a front view of the device.
图4为支架和调节支架设有的凹槽结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of grooves provided on the bracket and the adjusting bracket.
图5为调节支架和连接支架设有的凹槽结构图。Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of grooves provided on the adjusting bracket and the connecting bracket.
图6为进水管和出水管与底座连接示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe and the base.
图7为支架和底座铰接连接结构图。Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the hinged connection between the bracket and the base.
图8为LED灯管与进水管和出水管连接布设图。Figure 8 is a layout diagram of the connection between the LED light tube and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
图9为多连杆调节机构调节原理图。Fig. 9 is an adjustment principle diagram of the multi-link adjustment mechanism.
图中:1、底座,2、水槽,3、水泵,4、支架,5、调节支架,6、连接支架,7、灯罩,8、调节旋钮,9、进水管,10、出水管,11、 LED灯管,12、螺纹杆,13.1、第一连杆a,13.2、第一连杆b,14.1、第二连杆a,14.2、第二连杆b,15.1、第三连杆a,15.2、第三连杆b, 16.1、第四连杆a,16.2、第四连杆b,17.1、第五连杆a,17.2、第五连接b,18、反光层。In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Sink, 3. Water pump, 4. Bracket, 5. Adjusting bracket, 6. Connecting bracket, 7. Lampshade, 8. Adjusting knob, 9. Water inlet pipe, 10. Water outlet pipe, 11. LED lamp tube, 12, threaded rod, 13.1, first connecting rod a, 13.2, first connecting rod b, 14.1, second connecting rod a, 14.2, second connecting rod b, 15.1, third connecting rod a, 15.2 , the third connecting rod b, 16.1, the fourth connecting rod a, 16.2, the fourth connecting rod b, 17.1, the fifth connecting rod a, 17.2, the fifth connecting rod b, 18, the reflective layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-9对本实用新型的动作过程进行说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-9 the action process of the present utility model is described.
首先,通过支架4、调节支架5和连接支架6调节灯罩7以及LED 灯管11至合适的位置。Firstly, adjust the lampshade 7 and the LED lamp tube 11 to a proper position through the bracket 4 , the adjustment bracket 5 and the connection bracket 6 .
然后,打开开关,LED灯管11发光,启动水泵3,水泵3将底座1内水槽内的水泵入进水管9中,进水管9沿着支架4、调节支架 5和连接支架6的内部进入LED灯管11内,流经LED灯管11内LED 发光单元的水进入出水管10内,出水管10内的水顺着连接支架6调节支架5和支架4流入底座1内的水槽2中,完成水流循环。Then, turn on the switch, the LED lamp tube 11 emits light, start the water pump 3, and the water pump 3 pumps the water in the water tank in the base 1 into the water inlet pipe 9, and the water inlet pipe 9 enters the LED along the inside of the bracket 4, the adjustment bracket 5 and the connection bracket 6. In the lamp tube 11, the water flowing through the LED light-emitting unit in the LED lamp tube 11 enters the water outlet pipe 10, and the water in the outlet pipe 10 flows into the water tank 2 in the base 1 along the connecting bracket 6, adjusting the bracket 5 and the bracket 4, and completing Water circulation.
当LED灯管11的灯光强度需要调整的时候,转动调节旋钮8拧紧,调节旋钮8带动螺纹杆12转动,螺纹杆12对第一连杆a13.1和第一连杆b13.2产生推力作用,第二连杆a14.1和第二连杆b14.2产生转动力矩,第三连杆a15.1带动第四连杆a16.1运动,第三连杆b15.2 带动第四连杆b16.2运动,进而第五连杆a17.1和第五连接b17.2对反光层18产生拉伸作用,此时反光层18对LED灯管11发出的光产生分散作用,灯光强度被调暗;反之灯光强度被增强。When the light intensity of the LED tube 11 needs to be adjusted, turn the adjusting knob 8 to tighten it, and the adjusting knob 8 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 produces a thrust effect on the first connecting rod a13.1 and the first connecting rod b13.2 , the second connecting rod a14.1 and the second connecting rod b14.2 generate rotational torque, the third connecting rod a15.1 drives the fourth connecting rod a16.1 to move, the third connecting rod b15.2 drives the fourth connecting rod b16 .2 movement, and then the fifth connecting rod a17.1 and the fifth connection b17.2 have a stretching effect on the reflective layer 18. At this time, the reflective layer 18 has a dispersion effect on the light emitted by the LED lamp tube 11, and the light intensity is dimmed ; On the contrary, the light intensity is enhanced.
Claims (6)
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| CN106838701A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-13 | 北京工业大学 | One kind light modulation temperature-controlling energy-saving desk lamp |
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| CN106838701A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-13 | 北京工业大学 | One kind light modulation temperature-controlling energy-saving desk lamp |
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Granted publication date: 20180202 |