CN206957758U - A kind of type pit cooling system - Google Patents

A kind of type pit cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206957758U
CN206957758U CN201720788301.4U CN201720788301U CN206957758U CN 206957758 U CN206957758 U CN 206957758U CN 201720788301 U CN201720788301 U CN 201720788301U CN 206957758 U CN206957758 U CN 206957758U
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China
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water
air
triple valve
pipe
port
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CN201720788301.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈柳
刘浪
张小艳
张波
孙伟博
王美
邱华富
王燕
王湃
秦学斌
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of type pit cooling system, including air treatment system, underground heat heat-collecting system and underground cold water system;The air treatment system includes walking dolly and the air processor being arranged above walking dolly, the air processor includes the air inlet positioned at air processor end and the air outlet positioned at air processor afterbody, and main air cooler, one-level rotary dehumidifier, secondary air cooler, two level rotary dehumidifier, three-level aerial cooler, water fender and blower fan are provided between the air inlet and air outlet.The utility model is by setting air treatment system and underground heat heat-collecting system, and rotary dehumidifier is set in air treatment system, underground heat is taken to be regenerated for the dehumidifying of rotary dehumidifier from hot obturation is adopted, the energy consumption of type pit cooling system is saved, solve underground dehumidifying problem, improve the comfortableness of mine working face.

Description

A kind of type pit cooling system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to deep mining mineral resource technical field, and in particular to a kind of type pit cooling system.
Background technology
With superficial part mineral resources gradually decrease and it is exhausted, exploitation deep mineral resources be country ensure resource security, Extend the great demand in socio-economic development space.For deep mining, heat evil phenomenon is especially pronounced.
In deep well temperature reduction system, mainly use artificial cooling falling temperature technique, by refrigeration unit provide low-temperature receiver (borneol or Cold water), through special defeated cold pipeline to getting working face, the damp-heat air with working face carries out heat exchange, cold to carry out But with dehumidifying, what aerial cooler was commonly used is spray air cooler and surface-type air cooler.Spray air cooler is by means of sky Gas and water directly contact cool down mine air.In surface-type air cooler, air carries out indirect through the cold water in tube wall and pipe Contact, so that distinguished and admirable cooling.Whether spray air cooler or surface-type air cooler dehumidifying effect are limited, cause method of Mine Ventilation Stream is mostly nearly saturation state, in addition, the medium that spray air cooler and surface-type air cooler use is all from low temperature refrigerator group, Cause mine machinery refrigeration system energy consumption very big.Therefore, existing type pit cooling system has that moisture removal is limited and energy consumption is big Problem.
Mining with stowing artificial supporting mining codes owned by France.With the propulsion of stope, filler is sent into goaf, To carry out underground pressure management, control country rock avalanche and surface movement, and back production is carried out in the obturation of formation or under its protection, The effective measures pressed to control when being deep mining.If heat can be extracted in deep mining filler, and rationally it is used for ore deposit Well cooling system, the energy consumption of type pit cooling system will be reduced.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of mine drop Warm system.The system sets runner to remove by setting air treatment system and underground heat heat-collecting system in air treatment system Wet machine, take underground heat to be regenerated for the dehumidifying of rotary dehumidifier from hot obturation is adopted, saved the energy consumption of type pit cooling system, solved Underground dehumidifying problem, improve the comfortableness of mine working face.Utilize the hot heat exchanging fluid for adopting the formation that exchanged heat in hot obturation Air in air heater is heated, instead of electric heater, has saved energy consumption.The system can be very good to meet deeply The needs of well cooling, not only Strong dehumidifying ability, and make full use of underground heat, have reached energy-conservation and comfortable purpose.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of type pit cooling system, its feature It is:Including air treatment system, underground heat heat-collecting system and underground cold water system;
The air treatment system includes walking dolly and the air processor being arranged above walking dolly, the sky Flash Gas Compression Skid System includes the air inlet positioned at air processor end and the air outlet positioned at air processor afterbody, described Main air cooler, one-level rotary dehumidifier, secondary air cooler, two level runner are provided between air inlet and air outlet Dehumidifier, three-level aerial cooler, water fender and blower fan, the main air cooler are located at air inlet and one-level rotary wheel dehumidifying Between machine, the secondary air cooler is between one-level rotary dehumidifier and two level rotary dehumidifier, the three-level air Cooler is between two level rotary dehumidifier and water fender, and the blower fan is between water fender and air outlet, the one-level The bottom of the bottom of aerial cooler, the bottom of secondary air cooler and three-level aerial cooler is provided with aerial cooler Water inlet and aerial cooler delivery port, the main air cooler, secondary air cooler and three-level aerial cooler are equal It is connected with underground cold water system, the walking dolly bottom is provided with universal wheel;The one-level rotary dehumidifier and two level runner Dehumidifier structure is identical and includes runner, and the runner is divided into moisture absorption area and renewing zone, the renewing zone or so by dividing plate Both sides are respectively arranged with regeneration air outlet and regeneration air import, are set between the regeneration air import and renewing zone free Hot-air heater, air heater water inlet and air heater delivery port are provided with the air heater, and the regeneration is empty Gas exports is provided with regeneration blower fan between renewing zone;
The underground heat heat-collecting system includes adopting hot obturation and being connected in air treatment system for that will adopt hot obturation Bindiny mechanism, it is described to adopt hot obturation and include phase change heat storage material, from top to bottom successively layering set adopt heat pipe, instlated tubular And cooling tube, and the hardening top at top and the drop shaft being arranged on phase change heat storage material are arranged on, the heat pipe of adopting is multilayer; The bindiny mechanism includes upper water knockout drum, upper water collector, lower water knockout drum and lower water collector, leads on the water inlet of the upper water knockout drum Cross the first three-way pipe and be connected with water inlet pipe, triple valve, the delivery port of the upper water knockout drum are connected with the water inlet pipe Be connected with the water inlet of cooling tube and the water inlet of instlated tubular, the water inlet of the upper water collector and the delivery port of cooling tube and every The delivery port connection of heat pipe, the delivery port of the lower water knockout drum are connected with adopting the water inlet of heat pipe, the water inlet of the lower water collector Mouth is connected with adopting the delivery port of heat pipe, is connected with water outlet pipe by the second three-way pipe on the delivery port of the lower water collector, institute State and lower triple valve is connected with water outlet pipe;It is provided with left triple valve between the upper water knockout drum and lower water knockout drum, described left three Right triple valve, a port of the left triple valve and entering for lower water knockout drum are provided between the delivery port of port valve and upper water collector The mouth of a river is connected, and another port of left triple valve is connected with the first three-way pipe, and a port of the right triple valve is with above catchmenting The delivery port connection of device, another port of right triple valve are connected with the 3rd of left triple valve the port, and the 3rd of right triple valve the Individual port is connected with the second three-way pipe;The left triple valve and lower triple valve are three-way flow divider valve, the right triple valve and upper Triple valve is three-way converging valve, and a port of the lower triple valve is connected with water outlet pipe, another end of lower triple valve The hot water feeding pipe for being supplied water to air heater is provided between mouth and air heater water inlet, the upper triple valve A port is connected with water inlet pipe, and backwater is provided between another port of upper triple valve and air heater delivery port Manage, hot water water pump is installed on the hot water feeding pipe.
A kind of above-mentioned type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:The underground cold water system includes underground water pond, cold water Feed pipe, cold water drainpipe and cold water water pump, the water inlet of the cold water water pump are connected with underground water pond, and cold water water pump goes out The mouth of a river is connected with cold water supplying pipe, and the cold water supplying pipe is connected with aerial cooler water inlet, the cold water drainpipe and sky Gas Cooler delivery port connects.
A kind of above-mentioned type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:The water outlet of the upper water collector is connected with regulation Valve, the water outlet of the lower water collector are connected with lower regulating valve.
A kind of above-mentioned type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:The cooling tube enters among using, to both sides it is snakelike before Enter, the arrangement finally gone out from both sides.
A kind of above-mentioned type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:The instlated tubular enters among using, to both sides it is snakelike before Enter, the arrangement finally gone out from both sides.
A kind of above-mentioned type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:The heat pipe of adopting of each layer is entered using one side, to opposite side snake Shape is advanced, and the arrangement gone out from opposite side.
A kind of above-mentioned type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:3rd port of the upper triple valve, which is connected with, to be used for The pipeline of cold heat exchanging fluid is passed through to water inlet pipe.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, the utility model is by setting air treatment system and underground heat heat-collecting system, and is set in air treatment system Rotary dehumidifier, take underground heat to be regenerated for the dehumidifying of rotary dehumidifier from hot obturation is adopted, saved the energy of type pit cooling system Consumption, solve underground dehumidifying problem, improve the comfortableness of mine working face.Changed using the heat for adopting the formation that exchanged heat in hot obturation Hot fluid heats to the air in air heater, instead of electric heater, has saved energy consumption.The utility model can be very The good needs for meeting deep well temperature reduction, cooling system not only Strong dehumidifying ability, and make full use of underground heat, energy-conservation is reached and has relaxed Suitable purpose.
2nd, cooling system of the present utility model is reasonable in design, and it is convenient to realize, it is not necessary to sets refrigeration unit, has environmental protection Advantage.
3rd, the utility model directly takes heat from adopting hot obturation, is directly used in the cooling of neighbouring working face, has conveying energy Consume the advantages of low.
4th, the utility model adopts the structure novelty of hot obturation, and being provided with phase change heat storage material has unique arrangement side The cooling tube of formula, instlated tubular and heat pipe is adopted, and hot obturation and air treatment system are adopted using bindiny mechanism's connection, improve ground Hot production efficiency, enhance the cooling-down effect of working face.
5th, of the present utility model practical, application value is high.
In summary, cooling system of the present utility model can be very good the needs for meeting deep well temperature reduction, and the system is not only Strong dehumidifying ability, and underground heat is made full use of, reach energy-conservation, comfortable and environmentally friendly purpose.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block schematic illustration of Tthe utility model system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Tthe utility model system.
Fig. 3 is the runner of the utility model rotary dehumidifier and the position relationship schematic diagram of air heater.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model underground heat heat-collecting system.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 A portions enlarged drawing.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram that the utility model adopts hot obturation.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 B-B sectional views.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 C-C sectional views.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 6 D-D sectional views.
Figure 10 is Fig. 6 E-E sectional views.
Description of reference numerals:
1-air treatment system;2-underground heat heat-collecting system;3-underground cold water system;
4-aerial cooler water inlet;5-aerial cooler delivery port;6-runner;
7-dividing plate;8-moisture absorption area;9-renewing zone;
10-blower fan;11-walking dolly;12-air inlet;
13-air outlet;14-main air cooler;15-one-level rotary dehumidifier;
16-secondary air cooler;17-two level rotary dehumidifier;18-three-level aerial cooler;
19-water fender;20-water inlet pipe;21-adopt hot obturation;
21-1-phase change heat storage material;21-2-adopt heat pipe;21-3-drop shaft;
21-4-hardening top;21-5-instlated tubular;21-6-cooling tube;
22-air heater;22-1-air heater water inlet;
22-2-air heater delivery port;24-regeneration blower fan;
25-universal wheel;The import of 26-regeneration air;27-regeneration air exports;
28-go up water knockout drum;29-go up water collector;30-lower water knockout drum;
31-lower water collector;32-left triple valve;33-right triple valve;
34-go up triple valve;35-lower triple valve;36-water outlet pipe;
37-the first three-way pipe;38-the second three-way pipe;39-underground water pond;
40-go up regulating valve;41-lower regulating valve;42-cold water water pump;
43-hot water feeding pipe;44-return pipe;45-hot water water pump;
46-cold water supplying pipe;47-cold water drainpipe.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, type pit cooling system of the present utility model, including air treatment system 1, the and of underground heat heat-collecting system 2 Underground cold water system 3;
As shown in Fig. 2 the air treatment system 1 includes walking dolly 11 and is arranged at the air of the top of walking dolly 11 Processing unit, the air processor are included positioned at the air inlet 12 of air processor end and positioned at air processor The air outlet 13 of afterbody, main air cooler 14, one-level rotary wheel dehumidifying are provided between the air inlet 12 and air outlet 13 Machine 15, secondary air cooler 16, two level rotary dehumidifier 17, three-level aerial cooler 18, water fender 19 and blower fan 10, it is described For main air cooler 14 between air inlet 11 and one-level rotary dehumidifier 15, the secondary air cooler 16 is located at one Between level rotary dehumidifier 15 and two level rotary dehumidifier 17, the three-level aerial cooler 18 is located at two level rotary dehumidifier 17 Between water fender 19, the blower fan 10 is between water fender 19 and air outlet 13, the bottom of the main air cooler 14 The bottom in portion, the bottom of secondary air cooler 16 and three-level aerial cooler 18 is provided with the and of aerial cooler water inlet 4 Aerial cooler delivery port 5, the main air cooler 14, secondary air cooler 16 and three-level aerial cooler 18 with Underground cold water system 3 connects, and the bottom of walking dolly 11 is provided with universal wheel 25;As shown in figure 3, the one-level rotary wheel dehumidifying Machine 15 is identical with the structure of two level rotary dehumidifier 17 and includes runner 6, and the runner 6 is divided for moisture absorption area 8 and again by dividing plate 7 Raw area 9, the left and right sides of renewing zone 9 are respectively arranged with regeneration air outlet 27 and regeneration air import 26, and the regeneration is empty Air heater 22 is provided between gas import 26 and renewing zone 9, being provided with air heater on the air heater 22 enters Mouth of a river 22-1 and air heater delivery port 22-2, regeneration blower fan is provided between the regeneration air outlet 27 and renewing zone 9 24;
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the underground heat heat-collecting system 2 includes adopting hot obturation 21 It is described to adopt hot obturation 21 and include phase transformation with the bindiny mechanism for will adopt hot obturation 21 and be connected in air treatment system 1 Heat-storing material 21-1, be layered setting successively from top to bottom adopts heat pipe 21-2, instlated tubular 21-5 and cooling tube 21-6, and sets Hardening top 21-4 and the drop shaft 21-3 being arranged on phase change heat storage material 21-1 at top, the heat pipe 21-2 that adopts is multilayer; The bindiny mechanism includes upper water knockout drum 28, upper water collector 29, lower water knockout drum 30 and lower water collector 31, the upper water knockout drum 28 Water inlet pipe 20 is connected with by the first three-way pipe 37 on water inlet, triple valve 34, institute are connected with the water inlet pipe 20 The water inlet that the delivery port of water knockout drum 28 is stated with cooling tube 21-6 water inlet and instlated tubular 21-5 is connected, the upper water collector 29 water inlet is connected with cooling tube 21-6 delivery port and instlated tubular 21-5 delivery port, the delivery port of the lower water knockout drum 30 It is connected with the water inlet for adopting heat pipe 21-2, the water inlet of the lower water collector 31 is connected with adopting heat pipe 21-2 delivery port, described Water outlet pipe 36 is connected with by the second three-way pipe 38 on the delivery port of lower water collector 31, is connected with down on the water outlet pipe 36 Triple valve 35;Left triple valve 32, the left triple valve 32 and upper collection are provided between the upper water knockout drum 28 and lower water knockout drum 30 Right triple valve 33, a port of the left triple valve 32 and the water inlet of lower water knockout drum 30 are provided between the delivery port of hydrophone 29 Mouthful connection, another port of left triple valve 32 is connected with the first three-way pipe 37, a port of the right triple valve 33 with it is upper The delivery port connection of water collector 29, another port of right triple valve 33 are connected with the 3rd port of left triple valve 32, the right side three 3rd port of port valve 33 is connected with the second three-way pipe 38;The left triple valve 32 and lower triple valve 35 are distributing T-pipe Valve, the right triple valve 33 and upper triple valve 34 are three-way converging valve, a port and delivery port of the lower triple valve 35 Pipe 36 connects, and is provided between another port of lower triple valve 35 and air heater water inlet 22-1 for being heated to air The hot water feeding pipe 43 that device 22 supplies water, a port of the upper triple valve 34 are connected with water inlet pipe 20, upper triple valve 34 Return pipe 44 is provided between another port and air heater delivery port 22-2, heat is installed on the hot water feeding pipe 43 Water water pump 45.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, the underground cold water system 3 include underground water pond 39, cold water supplying pipe 46, Cold water drainpipe 47 and cold water water pump 42, the water inlet of the cold water water pump 42 are connected with underground water pond 39, cold water water pump 42 Delivery port be connected with cold water supplying pipe 46, the cold water supplying pipe 46 is connected with aerial cooler water inlet 4, cold water row Water pipe 47 is connected with aerial cooler delivery port 5.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the water outlet of the upper water collector 29 is connected with regulating valve 40, under described The water outlet of water collector 31 is connected with lower regulating valve 41.
In the present embodiment, enter among the cooling tube 21-6 uses, to the snakelike advance in both sides, the arrangement finally gone out from both sides Mode.
In the present embodiment, enter among the instlated tubular 21-5 uses, to the snakelike advance in both sides, the arrangement finally gone out from both sides Mode.
In the present embodiment, the heat pipe 21-2 that adopts of each layer is entered using one side, to the snakelike advance of opposite side, and is gone out from opposite side Arrangement.
In the present embodiment, the 3rd port of the upper triple valve 34 is connected with for being passed through cold heat exchange to water inlet pipe 20 The pipeline of fluid.
By taking the exploitation of Anhui Dongguashan Copper Mine as an example, the method that mine cooling is carried out using system of the present utility model is specifically wrapped Include following steps:
Step 1: the accurate and cutting of adopting of nugget, formation courtyard, connection roadway, stage transport are carried out according to filling mining technique Tunnel, vertical shaft and excavation, air treatment system 1 is sent into working face;
Step 2: filled, layering is provided with and adopts heat pipe successively from top to bottom in phase change heat storage material 21-1 during filling 21-2, instlated tubular 21-5 and cooling tube 21-6, and drop shaft 21-3 and hardening top 21-4 are set, hot obturation 21 is adopted in formation, described It is multilayer to adopt heat pipe 21-2, and detailed process is:
Step 201, drop shaft 21-3 moulds, and the number of plies for adopting heat pipe 21-2 when setting filling are installed in goaf;
Step 202, input phase change heat storage material 21-1 are filled, to the height for needing setting to adopt heat pipe 21-2, Phase change heat storage material 21-1 upper berths are provided as industry flat board, and heat pipe 21-2 is adopted in laying, adopt after the completion of heat pipe 21-2 is laid and remove operation horizontal Plate;
Step 203, repeat step 202, until the number of plies for adopting heat pipe 21-2 has reached the value of step 1 setting;
Step 204, input phase change heat storage material 21-1 are filled, to the height for needing to set instlated tubular 21-5 after, Phase change heat storage material 21-1 upper berths are provided as industry flat board, lay instlated tubular 21-5, operation horizontal is removed after the completion of instlated tubular 21-5 layings Plate;
Step 205, input phase change heat storage material 21-1 are filled, to the height for needing to set cooling tube 21-6 after, Phase change heat storage material 21-1 upper berths are provided as industry flat board, lay cooling tube 21-6, operation horizontal is removed after the completion of cooling tube 21-6 layings Plate;
Step 206, input hardened material are filled, and form hardening top 21-4;
Step 207, first, set before adopting hot obturation 21 water knockout drum 28, on water collector 29, lower water knockout drum 30 and under Water collector 31, water inlet pipe 20 is connected by the first three-way pipe 37 on the water inlet of upper water knockout drum 28, by upper water knockout drum 28 Delivery port is connected with cooling tube 21-6 water inlet and instlated tubular 21-5 water inlet, by the water inlet of upper water collector 29 and cooling Pipe 21-6 delivery port connects with instlated tubular 21-5 delivery port, by the delivery port of lower water knockout drum 30 and the water inlet for adopting heat pipe 21-2 Mouth connection, the water inlet of lower water collector 31 is connected with adopting heat pipe 21-2 delivery port, is led on the delivery port of lower water collector 31 Cross the second three-way pipe 38 connection water outlet pipe 36;Then, left triple valve 32 is set between upper water knockout drum 28 and lower water knockout drum 30, Right triple valve 33 is set between left triple valve 32 and the delivery port of upper water collector 29, and by a port of left triple valve 32 with The water inlet connection of lower water knockout drum 30, another port of left triple valve 32 is connected with the first three-way pipe 37, by right triple valve 33 a port is connected with the delivery port of upper water collector 29, by the of another port of right triple valve 33 and left triple valve 32 Three port connections, the 3rd port of right triple valve 33 is connected with the second three-way pipe 38;
Step 3: being connected the upper triple valve 34 of hot obturation 21 is adopted with the return pipe 44 in air treatment system 1, will adopt The lower triple valve 35 of hot obturation 21 is connected with hot water feeding pipe 43;
Step 4: be passed through cold heat exchanging fluid (such as cold water) into water inlet pipe 20, cold heat exchanging fluid adopts heat pipe 21- flowing through The underground heat of phase change heat storage material 21-1 savings is absorbed when 2 and turns into hot heat exchanging fluid, subsequently into hot water feeding pipe 43, heat is changed Hot fluid carries out hot friendship in air inlet heater 22 in the presence of hot water water pump 45 with the air in air heater 22 Change, then be delivered to adopt through return pipe 44 and recycled in hot obturation 21;Start blower fan 10, mine air (temperature to be processed For 30 DEG C, water capacity is 21.5g/kg dry air, relative humidity 80%) in the presence of blower fan 10, enter through air inlet 12 In main air cooler 14 with cold water (18 DEG C of low temperature mines in underground water pond 39 in main air cooler 14 Underground water) indirect hot and humid area is carried out, because mine air is hot and humid, dew-point temperature (dew-point temperature is 26.1 DEG C) is higher than cold Coolant-temperature gage (18 DEG C), air carries out cooling humidity reduction processing procedure through main air cooler 14 turns into the air (temperature of cooling humidity reduction Spend for 22 DEG C, water capacity is 15.0g/kg dry air), the air of cooling humidity reduction enters the progress constant enthalpy of one-level rotary dehumidifier 15 and subtracted Wet process (air themperature through the constant enthalpy dehumidification of one-level rotary dehumidifier 15 is 30.3 DEG C, and water capacity is 9.6g/kg dry air), so Enter secondary air cooler 16 and cold water (18 DEG C of low temperature in underground water pond 39 in secondary air cooler 16 afterwards Mine groundwater) indirect hot and humid area is carried out, because air dew point temperature is relatively low (13.1 DEG C), less than cold water temperature (18 DEG C), Air by etc. it is clammy but, air themperature after indirect hot and humid area is 22.6 DEG C, and water capacity is 9.6g/kg dry air, is then entered Enter two level rotary dehumidifier 17 and carry out constant enthalpy dehumidification processing, (temperature is the air after the constant enthalpy dehumidification of two level rotary dehumidifier 17 30.8 DEG C, water capacity is 6.2g/kg dry air) enter three-level aerial cooler 18, in three-level aerial cooler 18, air with It is wet that cold water (18 DEG C of low temperature mine groundwaters in underground water pond 39) in three-level aerial cooler 18 carries out indirect thermal Exchange, because air dew point temperature is relatively low (6.9 DEG C), less than cold water temperature (18 DEG C), air by etc. wet dehumidification, the sky after processing Gas (temperature is 23.2 DEG C, and water capacity is 6.2g/kg dry air, relative humidity 35.2%) isolates air through water fender 19 again The water droplet of middle carrying forms the air of low temperature and low humidity, is then delivered to air outlet 12, the air (temperature 23.2 of last low temperature and low humidity DEG C, water capacity is 6.2g/kg dry air, relative humidity 35.2%) enter working face air duct or by way of being sent directly into.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not does any restrictions to the utility model, every Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure factually substantially made with new technique to above example change, and still belong to In in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. type pit cooling system, it is characterised in that:It is cold including air treatment system (1), underground heat heat-collecting system (2) and underground Water system (3);
    The air treatment system (1) includes walking dolly (11) and the air-treatment being arranged above walking dolly (11) dress Put, the air processor is included positioned at the air inlet (12) of air processor end and positioned at air processor afterbody Air outlet (13), be provided with main air cooler (14), one-level runner between the air inlet (12) and air outlet (13) Dehumidifier (15), secondary air cooler (16), two level rotary dehumidifier (17), three-level aerial cooler (18), water fender (19) it is located at blower fan (10), the main air cooler (14) between air inlet (11) and one-level rotary dehumidifier (15), The secondary air cooler (16) is located between one-level rotary dehumidifier (15) and two level rotary dehumidifier (17), the three-level Aerial cooler (18) is located between two level rotary dehumidifier (17) and water fender (19), and the blower fan (10) is located at water fender (19) between air outlet (13), the bottom of the main air cooler (14), the bottom of secondary air cooler (16) and The bottom of three-level aerial cooler (18) is provided with aerial cooler water inlet (4) and aerial cooler delivery port (5), described Main air cooler (14), secondary air cooler (16) and three-level aerial cooler (18) with underground cold water system (3) Connection, walking dolly (11) bottom is provided with universal wheel (25);The one-level rotary dehumidifier (15) and two level runner remove Wet machine (17) structure is identical and includes runner (6), and the runner (6) is divided into moisture absorption area (8) and renewing zone by dividing plate (7) (9), be respectively arranged with regeneration air outlet (27) and regeneration air import (26) at left and right sides of the renewing zone (9), it is described again Air heater (22) is provided between raw air intlet (26) and renewing zone (9), is provided with the air heater (22) Air heater water inlet (22-1) and air heater delivery port (22-2), the regeneration air outlet (27) and renewing zone (9) regeneration blower fan (24) is provided between;
    The underground heat heat-collecting system (2) includes adopting hot obturation (21) and being connected to air-treatment for that will adopt hot obturation (21) Bindiny mechanism in system (1), the hot obturation (21) of adopting include phase change heat storage material (21-1), are layered successively from top to bottom What is set adopts heat pipe (21-2), instlated tubular (21-5) and cooling tube (21-6), and hardening top (21-4) at the top of being arranged on and The drop shaft (21-3) being arranged on phase change heat storage material (21-1), the heat pipe (21-2) of adopting is multilayer;Bindiny mechanism's bag Include water knockout drum (28), upper water collector (29), lower water knockout drum (30) and lower water collector (31), the water inlet of the upper water knockout drum (28) Water inlet pipe (20) is connected with by the first three-way pipe (37) on mouthful, triple valve is connected with the water inlet pipe (20) (34), the delivery port of the upper water knockout drum (28) connects with the water inlet of the water inlet of cooling tube (21-6) and instlated tubular (21-5) Connecing, the water inlet of the upper water collector (29) is connected with the delivery port of cooling tube (21-6) and the delivery port of instlated tubular (21-5), The delivery port of the lower water knockout drum (30) is connected with adopting the water inlet of heat pipe (21-2), the water inlet of the lower water collector (31) with The delivery port connection of heat pipe (21-2) is adopted, is connected with out on the delivery port of the lower water collector (31) by the second three-way pipe (38) Pouring spout (36), lower triple valve (35) is connected with the water outlet pipe (36);The upper water knockout drum (28) and lower water knockout drum (30) left triple valve (32) is provided between, the right side is provided between the left triple valve (32) and the delivery port of upper water collector (29) Triple valve (33), a port of the left triple valve (32) are connected with the water inlet of lower water knockout drum (30), left triple valve (32) Another port be connected with the first three-way pipe (37), a port of the right triple valve (33) and going out for upper water collector (29) The mouth of a river is connected, and another port of right triple valve (33) is connected with the 3rd port of left triple valve (32), right triple valve (33) The 3rd port be connected with the second three-way pipe (38);The left triple valve (32) and lower triple valve (35) are distributing T-pipe Valve, the right triple valve (33) and upper triple valve (34) are three-way converging valve, a port of the lower triple valve (35) with Water outlet pipe (36) is connected, and use is provided between another port of lower triple valve (35) and air heater water inlet (22-1) In the hot water feeding pipe (43) to be supplied water to air heater (22), a port and the water inlet pipe of the upper triple valve (34) (20) connect, return pipe is provided between another port of upper triple valve (34) and air heater delivery port (22-2) (44) hot water water pump (45), is installed on the hot water feeding pipe (43).
  2. 2. according to a kind of type pit cooling system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The underground cold water system (3) includes Underground water pond (39), cold water supplying pipe (46), cold water drainpipe (47) and cold water water pump (42), the cold water water pump (42) Water inlet is connected with underground water pond (39), and the delivery port of cold water water pump (42) is connected with cold water supplying pipe (46), the cold water Feed pipe (46) is connected with aerial cooler water inlet (4), and the cold water drainpipe (47) connects with aerial cooler delivery port (5) Connect.
  3. 3. according to a kind of type pit cooling system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The delivery port of the upper water collector (29) Place is connected with regulating valve (40), and the water outlet of the lower water collector (31) is connected with lower regulating valve (41).
  4. 4. according to a kind of type pit cooling system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Among the cooling tube (21-6) uses Enter, to the snakelike advance in both sides, the arrangement finally gone out from both sides.
  5. 5. according to a kind of type pit cooling system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Among the instlated tubular (21-5) uses Enter, to the snakelike advance in both sides, the arrangement finally gone out from both sides.
  6. 6. according to a kind of type pit cooling system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat pipe (21-2) of adopting of each layer uses While enter, to the snakelike advance of opposite side, and the arrangement gone out from opposite side.
  7. 7. according to a kind of type pit cooling system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The 3rd of the upper triple valve (34) Port is connected with the pipeline for being passed through cold heat exchanging fluid to water inlet pipe (20).
CN201720788301.4U 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of type pit cooling system Expired - Fee Related CN206957758U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107339118A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-10 西安科技大学 A kind of type pit cooling system and method using deep-well underground heat
CN112325684A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-05 西安科技大学 Deep well filling body radiation cooling stope cooling and heating system and application method
CN112679149A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 西安科技大学 Deep mine heat storage cement mortar preparation and vertical solidification-prevention slurry conveying system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107339118A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-10 西安科技大学 A kind of type pit cooling system and method using deep-well underground heat
CN112325684A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-05 西安科技大学 Deep well filling body radiation cooling stope cooling and heating system and application method
CN112679149A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 西安科技大学 Deep mine heat storage cement mortar preparation and vertical solidification-prevention slurry conveying system and method
CN112679149B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-01-28 西安科技大学 Deep mine heat storage cement mortar preparation and vertical solidification-prevention slurry conveying system and method

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