CN206952546U - A kind of 5-axis machining center - Google Patents

A kind of 5-axis machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206952546U
CN206952546U CN201720476031.3U CN201720476031U CN206952546U CN 206952546 U CN206952546 U CN 206952546U CN 201720476031 U CN201720476031 U CN 201720476031U CN 206952546 U CN206952546 U CN 206952546U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
main shaft
machining center
tool magazine
workbench
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CN201720476031.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭勇
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Shanghai Nozoli Machine Tools Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nozoli Machine Tools Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720476031.3U priority Critical patent/CN206952546U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of 5-axis machining center, designs mechanical manufacturing field.The machining center is compact to design, occupy little space, while there is high-precision streamlined cooked mode, in limited lathe bed space structure, increase the more ranges of work and adaptability, it is more applicable for all kinds of machinery industries such as Aero-Space, national defense industry, steamer ship.

Description

A kind of 5-axis machining center
Technical field
Mechanical manufacturing field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of 5-axis machining center.
Background technology
5-axis machining center be solve impeller, blade, marine propeller, heavy generator amature, turbine rotor, The only resource of large-sized diesel machine crankshaft etc. processing.It is that one kind is high in technological content, precision is high dedicated for processed complex The lathe of curved surface, the machine tool system Aeronautics and Astronautics national to one, military affairs, scientific research, precision instruments, high-precision Medical Devices etc. There is very important influence power etc. industry.
Traditional 5-axis machining center due to it is complicated, design is unreasonable, cause that lathe bed space is huge, processing is empty Between the defects of scope is limited, rework rate and percent defective are higher.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is directed to developing a kind of Novel five-axis linkage motion cutting center, in limited lathe bed In space, multiaspect processing is completed, improves the range of work and adaptability of 5-axis machining center.
Utility model content
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of 5-axis machining center, including bottom Seat, slide, column, tool magazine, X-axis grating scale, Y-axis grating scale, Z axis grating scale, X-axis line rail, Y-axis line rail, z axis rail, main shaft Headstock, main shaft saddle, main shaft, the first DD turntables, the 2nd DD turntables, turntable adjusting seat and workbench;
The Y-axis line rail is arranged on base, and the slide is arranged on the Y-axis line rail, and can be along the Y-axis line rail Slide, the Y-axis grating scale is used for the Y-axis coordinate for reading the slide;
The X-axis line rail is fixed with the slide, and the workbench is arranged on the X-axis line rail, and can be along the X-axis Line rail slides, and the X-axis grating scale is used for the X-axis coordinate for reading the workbench;
The first DD turntables are fixedly connected with the workbench, and the 2nd DD turntables are consolidated with the turntable adjusting seat Fixed, the turntable adjusting seat is arranged on the workbench, is provided with slideway on the workbench, and the turntable adjusting seat can be Slided on the slideway;
The column is vertically arranged on the base, and the tool magazine is installed on the column;
The z axis rail, Z axis grating scale are arranged on the column, can drive the main shaft saddle in the z axis rail The Z axis coordinate of the main shaft saddle can be read in upper slip, the Z axis grating scale;The main shaft headstock is installed on the spindle saddle On seat, the main shaft is installed on the main shaft headstock, and can be rotated against with the main shaft headstock.
Further, in addition to tool setting gauge, the tool setting gauge are installed on the workbench.
Further, the main shaft headstock is reachable ± 110 degree with the anglec of rotation of the main shaft.
Further, the tool magazine is oil pressure slidingtype tool magazine.
Further, the tool magazine includes 20~35 sets of various sizes of cutters.
Further, cutter uses HSK-A63 type knife bars in the tool magazine.
Further, in the tool magazine cutter a diameter of 60~200mm.
Further, the length of cutter is 10~350mm in the tool magazine.
Further, the tool arm button nose angle degree of cutter is 60~80 degree in the tool magazine.
Further, the grating scale uses high-precision optical measuring system.
Technique effect
1st, the five-axle linkage system of processing in the utility model is compact to design, occupies little space, while has high-precision stream Linear cooked mode, in limited lathe bed space structure, increase the more ranges of work and adaptability, be more applicable for it All kinds of machinery industries such as Aero-Space, national defense industry, steamer ship.
2nd, the design make it that main axis is more flexible, and main shaft headstock can realize 110 ° of rotations with main shaft, increase processing 3d space scope, realize multiaspect process, process concentrate effect.
3rd, reduce the non-cutting time of lathe using tool setting gauge, reduce doing over again in production and percent defective.
4th, grating scale uses high-precision optical measuring system, using reliability and durability high accuracy five axle systems design, protects Demonstrate,prove the stability of Opto-Mechanical System, excellent resetting and high-grade measurement accuracy.
Design, concrete structure and caused technique effect of the present utility model are made furtherly below with reference to accompanying drawing It is bright, to be fully understood from the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the 5-axis machining center in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Reference:1- oil pressure slidingtype tool magazines, 2- columns, 3- tool setting gauges, 4- slides, 5- bases, 6- main shaft saddles, 7- Main shaft headstock, 8- main shafts, 9-Z axle grating scales, 10-DD turntables, 11- turntable adjusting seats, 12- workbench, 13-X axle grating scales, 14-Y axle grating scales, 15-Y axis rails, 16-X axis rails, 17-Z axis rails.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.
Slided as shown in figure 1, the 5-axis machining center that the present embodiment provides includes base 5, slide 4, column 2, oil pressure Dynamic formula tool magazine 1, X-axis grating scale 13, Y-axis grating scale 14, Z axis grating scale 9, X-axis line rail 16, Y-axis line rail 15, z axis rail 17, master Spindle nose seat 7, main shaft saddle 6,8, two DD turntables 10 of main shaft, turntable adjusting seat 11 and workbench 12;It is provided with its center base 5 4 Y-axis line rails 15, and then slide 4 is arranged on Y-axis line rail 15, it is slided along Y-axis line rail 15, Y-axis grating scale 14 is same Sample is installed on base 5, for reading the Y-axis coordinate of the slide 4;Similarly, 4 X-axis line rails 16 are fixed with slide 4, will Workbench 12 is arranged on X-axis line rail 16, it is slided along X-axis line rail 16, X-axis grating scale 13 is accordingly provided with, for reading Take the X-axis coordinate of workbench 12.
The 5-axis machining center that the present embodiment provides employs two relatively-movable DD turntables 10, wherein one DD turntables are fixedly connected with workbench 12, and another DD turntable is fixed with turntable adjusting seat 11, and turntable adjusting seat 11 is arranged at work Make on platform 12, slideway is provided with workbench 12, turntable adjusting seat 11 can be slided on slideway, and then drive and adjust platform with turntable The 11 DD turntables fixed slide on.When installing workpiece can according between two DD turntables 10 of length adjustment of workpiece away from From.Be also equipped with tool setting gauge 3 on workbench 12, the use of tool setting gauge 3, the non-cutting time of the lathe of reduction, reduce do over again and Percent defective.
This 5-axis machining center fixes tool magazine 1 and main shaft 8, wherein knife using the column 2 being vertically arranged on base 5 Storehouse 1 is directly mounted on column 2;Z axis rail 17, Z axis grating scale 9 are also disposed on column 2, can drive shaft saddle 6 in Z axis Slided on line rail 17, the Z axis coordinate of main shaft saddle 6 can be read in Z axis grating scale 9;Main shaft headstock 7 is installed on main shaft saddle 6, main Axle 8 is installed on main shaft headstock 7, and can be rotated against with main shaft headstock 7, and its anglec of rotation can reach ± 110 °, so as to increase The spatial dimension of processing, multiaspect processing, the effect that process is concentrated can be achieved.X, Y, Z axis grating scale is respectively provided with most advanced reliable Optical measuring system, using the five axle systems design of reliability and durability high accuracy, ensure the stability, excellent of Opto-Mechanical System Resetting and high-grade measurement accuracy.
Tool magazine system in the present embodiment uses oil pressure slidingtype tool magazine, cutter number 24T, and knife bar uses HSK-A63, tool arm Specification 550mm, tool diameter:Adjacent air space knife/ expire knifeMaximum tool length 300mm, maximum tool weight 8kg, 65 ° of tool arm button nose angle degree, tool change time 1.3s/50Hz (without pine folder knife), select knife time 0.65s/50Hz (adjacent knives Position).
The machining center that the present embodiment provides has unique functional part, and the linkage motion cutting of five axles, makes this practicality Novel five-axis linkage motion cutting center has high-precision streamlined cooked mode, and in limited lathe bed space structure, increase is more The range of work and adaptability, be more applicable for all kinds of machinery industries such as Aero-Space, national defense industry, steamer ship.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this area Member makes many modifications and variations without creative work can according to design of the present utility model.Therefore, all this technology necks Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model in domain Available technical scheme is tested, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of 5-axis machining center, it is characterised in that including base, slide, column, tool magazine, X-axis grating scale, Y-axis light Grid chi, Z axis grating scale, X-axis line rail, Y-axis line rail, z axis rail, main shaft headstock, main shaft saddle, main shaft, the first DD turntables, second DD turntables, turntable adjusting seat and workbench;
The Y-axis line rail is arranged on base, and the slide is arranged on the Y-axis line rail, and can be slided along the Y-axis line rail Dynamic, the Y-axis grating scale is used for the Y-axis coordinate for reading the slide;
The X-axis line rail is fixed with the slide, and the workbench is arranged on the X-axis line rail, and can be along the X-axis line rail Slide, the X-axis grating scale is used for the X-axis coordinate for reading the workbench;
The first DD turntables are fixedly connected with the workbench, and the 2nd DD turntables are fixed with the turntable adjusting seat, institute State turntable adjusting seat to be arranged on the workbench, slideway is provided with the workbench, the turntable adjusting seat can be described Slided on slideway;
The column is vertically arranged on the base, and the tool magazine is installed on the column;
The z axis rail, Z axis grating scale are arranged on the column, and the main shaft saddle can be driven sliding on the z axis rail Dynamic, the Z axis coordinate of the main shaft saddle can be read in the Z axis grating scale;
The main shaft headstock is installed on the main shaft saddle, and the main shaft is installed on the main shaft headstock, and can with it is described Main shaft headstock rotates against.
2. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including tool setting gauge, the tool setting gauge peace Loaded on the workbench.
3. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that rotation of the main shaft headstock with the main shaft Reachable ± 110 degree of gyration.
4. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tool magazine is oil pressure slidingtype tool magazine.
5. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tool magazine includes 20~35 sets of different chis Very little cutter.
6. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that cutter uses HSK-A63 in the tool magazine Type knife bar.
7. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a diameter of the 60 of cutter in the tool magazine~ 200mm。
8. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the tool magazine length of cutter be 10~ 350mm。
9. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tool arm button nose angle of cutter in the tool magazine Spend for 60~80 degree.
10. 5-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the grating scale uses high-precision optical Measuring system.
CN201720476031.3U 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of 5-axis machining center Active CN206952546U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720476031.3U CN206952546U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of 5-axis machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720476031.3U CN206952546U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of 5-axis machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206952546U true CN206952546U (en) 2018-02-02

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CN201720476031.3U Active CN206952546U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of 5-axis machining center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206952546U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637393A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 宁波凯米协尔机床有限公司 It is a kind of can quick assembling machining center ray machine
CN117182121A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-08 上海诺倬力机电科技有限公司 Five-axis processing equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108637393A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 宁波凯米协尔机床有限公司 It is a kind of can quick assembling machining center ray machine
CN117182121A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-08 上海诺倬力机电科技有限公司 Five-axis processing equipment
CN117182121B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-02-02 上海诺倬力机电科技有限公司 Five-axis processing equipment

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