CN206950707U - A kind of Chinese medicine extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes Download PDFInfo
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- CN206950707U CN206950707U CN201720711210.0U CN201720711210U CN206950707U CN 206950707 U CN206950707 U CN 206950707U CN 201720711210 U CN201720711210 U CN 201720711210U CN 206950707 U CN206950707 U CN 206950707U
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- chinese medicine
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- efficient integrated
- extracts energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine to extract energy-efficient integrated complexes, and it includes extractor, horizontal screw centrifuge, nanofiltration buffer tank, NF membrane, ultrafiltration buffer tank, milipore filter, macroreticular resin separation gravity tank, macroporous resin column, scraper concentrator, medicinal extract buffer tank, the spray dryer being sequentially communicated by pipeline and valve.The arrangement achieves the integration of the techniques such as Chinese medicine extracting and developing, concentration, purifying, drying, the high dried extract powder of active constituent content can be obtained from medicinal material, realize that production cost reduces by more than 20%, production efficiency and improves more than 20%, energy-saving and emission reduction up to more than 20%, with automaticity height, extraction efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, pollutes small, low cost and other advantages.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of pharmaceutical equipment, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine extracts integrated complexes.
Background technology
The complex chemical composition of Chinese medicine, both contain active ingredient, contain poisonous and invalid components again.In order to improve Chinese medicine
Therapeutic effect, toxic side effect is reduced, is very important from rational extraction system.Chinese medicine extraction include extraction, filter,
The operating unit such as concentration, purifying, dry.At present, tradition extraction exist use a large amount of solvents, extraction labor intensity is big, time-consuming,
Automaticity is low, extraction filtration difficulty, is concentrated and dried the defects of process high energy consumption, active ingredient low separation efficiency.
Utility model content
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese medicine and extracts integrated complexes, carried with reaching
High efficiency, the purpose of energy-saving consumption-reducing.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of Chinese medicine extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes, including the extraction being sequentially communicated by pipeline and valve
Tank, horizontal screw centrifuge, nanofiltration buffer tank, NF membrane, ultrafiltration buffer tank, milipore filter, macroreticular resin separation gravity tank, macroreticular resin
Post, scraper concentrator, medicinal extract buffer tank, spray dryer.
The NF membrane separates gravity tank with macroreticular resin and connected by pipeline and valve.
Also include main frame, the valve is electronic valve, and the electronic valve is connected by circuit with main frame.
The macroporous resin column is composed in parallel by 2-12 root resin columns, every resin column ratio of height to diameter 4-12:1.
The utility model has the advantage of:The utility model realizes Chinese medicine extracting and developing, concentration, purifying, drying etc.
The integration of technique, the high dried extract powder of active constituent content can be obtained from medicinal material.The device has automation journey
Degree is high, and extraction efficiency is high, and energy consumption is low, pollutes small, low cost and other advantages.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that the characteristics of the utility model and advantage can more become apparent, below according to specific implementation of the present utility model
Example and with reference to accompanying drawing, be described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited to this.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Chinese medicine extracts integrated complexes, including extractor 1, horizontal screw centrifuge 2, nanofiltration delay
Deposit tank 3, NF membrane 4, ultrafiltration buffer tank 5, milipore filter 6, macroreticular resin separation gravity tank 7, macroporous resin column 8, scraper concentrator
9th, medicinal extract buffer tank 10, spray dryer 11, be sequentially communicated by pipeline and valve between each device, the NF membrane 4 also with
Macroreticular resin separation gravity tank 7 is directly connected by pipeline with valve.
The extractor 1 is used for the extraction of Chinese medicine, and it both can be single extractor or by multiple series connection
Extractor form, extractor 1 have heating insulation layer, can along counterclockwise rotates agitator, temperature controller, interior loop body
System, filter, retractable bottom are surveyed, very convenient can realize the multiple extraction and slagging-off of Chinese medicine, the decoction of extraction passes through bottom
The pipeline in portion enters horizontal screw centrifuge 2.
The charging aperture of the horizontal screw centrifuge 2 is T-shaped mouth, and equips high-frequency generator, can effectively prevent technical process
Line clogging.
The NF membrane 4 and milipore filter 6 are used for the function of realizing concentration and the removal of impurities of extract solution, both can be with during practical operation
Both nanofiltration and ultrafiltration are combined, nanofiltration can also be used only according to material properties, and material is not passed through into the He of ultrafiltration buffer tank 5
Milipore filter 6.
The macroporous resin column 8 is used for the refined of active ingredient of Chinese herbs and separation, and it is by parallel group of 2-12 root resin columns
Into every resin column ratio of height to diameter 4-12:1, decoction enters from the macroreticular resin separation gravity tank 7 at top, the top of macroporous resin column 8
Portion's end socket is equipped with long 30cm, and φ=25mm recoil tube prevents from blocking.
The material compartment system of the scraper concentrator 9 is centrifugal turntable, and rotary speed is controlled with variable-frequency motor, can basis
Material viscosity adjusts rotating speed, is uniformly distributed material, bottom is provided with measuring density system, can be arranged as required to relevant parameter, thing
Material enters medicinal extract buffer tank 10 after reaching setting value after concentration.
Spray dryer 11 is used to liquid extract dry entering into and through atomizer mist from top into solid powder, medicinal extract
Change, by wink-dry into powder in the presence of hot blast.
Valve is equipped with pipeline between each device, the valve is electronic valve, and the utility model is additionally provided with main frame 12,
The electronic valve is connected by circuit with main frame 12, and main frame 12 can automatically turn on corresponding valve according to the default time, from
And whole processes are made to carry out automatically.
The extraction process flow of Chinese medicine is as follows:Medicinal material is first decocted in extractor 1 or refluxing extraction, after extraction
Decoction enters horizontal screw centrifuge 2 by pipeline, through being centrifuged off slightly solubility impurity, subsequently into nanofiltration buffer tank 3, then by receiving
Filter membrane 4 carries out concentration and further removal of impurities processing, and the decoction after nanofiltration can both enter ultrafiltration buffer tank 5 and carry out next step ultrafiltration
Processing, macroreticular resin separation gravity tank 7 can also be directly entered and carry out the macroreticular resin separation of next step, after hyperfiltration treatment
Decoction is then directly entered macroreticular resin separation gravity tank 7 and stored.
Decoction enters from the top of macroporous resin column 8, and the decoction after elution cleans enters scraper concentrator from lower curtate again
9, remove solvent through thermal evaporation and be condensed to medicinal extract, the medicinal extract after concentration enters medicinal extract buffer tank 10 from bottom, finally leads to again
Piping and valve enter spray dryer 11 and are dried to powder.
It the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, can realize that Chinese medicine is automatically extracted, separates, concentrates, purified, and obtain active constituent content
High dried extract powder, realize that production cost reduces by more than 20%, production efficiency and improves more than 20%, be energy-saving and subtract
Row has the significant advantages such as efficient, energy-conservation up to more than 20%.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims it is equal
Deng change and modification, it should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes, it is characterised in that:Including by pipeline and valve successively
Extractor (1), horizontal screw centrifuge (2), nanofiltration buffer tank (3), NF membrane (4), ultrafiltration buffer tank (5), the milipore filter of connection
(6), macroreticular resin separation gravity tank (7), macroporous resin column (8), scraper concentrator (9), medicinal extract buffer tank (10), spray drying
Device (11).
2. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes, it is characterised in that:The NF membrane
(4) gravity tank (7) is separated with macroreticular resin to connect by pipeline and valve.
3. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes, it is characterised in that:Also include main frame
(12), the valve is electronic valve, and the electronic valve is connected by circuit with main frame (12).
4. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes, it is characterised in that:The macropore tree
Fat post (8) is composed in parallel by 2-12 root resin columns, every resin column ratio of height to diameter 4-12:1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720711210.0U CN206950707U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of Chinese medicine extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes |
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CN201720711210.0U CN206950707U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of Chinese medicine extracts energy-efficient integrated complexes |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109350993A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-19 | 江阴天江药业有限公司 | A kind of automation extracting method of your subclass Chinese medicine |
CN111617117A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-04 | 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for extracting effective components of radix isatidis |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201720711210.0U patent/CN206950707U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109350993A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-19 | 江阴天江药业有限公司 | A kind of automation extracting method of your subclass Chinese medicine |
CN109350993B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2022-03-01 | 江阴天江药业有限公司 | Automatic extraction method of noble and fine traditional Chinese medicines |
CN111617117A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-04 | 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for extracting effective components of radix isatidis |
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