CN206945082U - A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring - Google Patents
A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring Download PDFInfo
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- CN206945082U CN206945082U CN201720977610.6U CN201720977610U CN206945082U CN 206945082 U CN206945082 U CN 206945082U CN 201720977610 U CN201720977610 U CN 201720977610U CN 206945082 U CN206945082 U CN 206945082U
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- branching pipe
- automatically measuring
- storage cylinder
- capillary
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring that can realize maximum capillary water automatic measurement, belongs to raw material physical property performance detection field.It includes water storage box, storage cylinder of water, the lower end of water storage box is connected by U-shaped water main with the lower end of storage cylinder of water, the upper end of storage cylinder of water is socketed with cartridge, the lower end of cartridge is provided with core filter disc, the lower surface of water storage box is higher than core filter disc, the first L-shaped branching pipe is connected with water main, the vertical section of first branching pipe is provided with graduation mark, horizontal plane where the master scale value of graduation mark flushes with the lower surface of core filter disc, first branching pipe, cartridge and storage cylinder of water are made of clear material, also include being used for the image recognition video camera for handling the image of graduation mark, the computer of shooting mechatronics is identified with described image, with the programmable logic controller (PLC) of the calculating mechatronics, water main is provided with the first electrical ball valve electrically connected with programmable logic controller (PLC).
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to raw material physical property performance detection field, is related to a kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring.
Background technology
At present, in the detection of raw material physical property performance, maximum capillary water gaging is carried out using artificial, passes through people
Visually observe water level, the consumption of water is also to be calculated again after scale using visually observing, so can be to experimental result
Uncontrollable error is produced, in addition, during moisturizing, takes the mode manually dripped to carry out moisturizing, efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring, its energy
Realize the automatic measurement of maximum capillary water.
The utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring, including water storage box, storage
Water drum, the lower end of the water storage box are connected by U-shaped water main with the lower end of storage cylinder of water, the upper end socket of the storage cylinder of water
There is cartridge, the lower end of the cartridge is provided with core filter disc, and the lower surface of the water storage box is higher than core filter disc, the main water
The first L-shaped branching pipe is connected with pipe, the vertical section of the first branching pipe is provided with graduation mark, and the standard of the graduation mark is carved
Horizontal plane where angle value flushes with the lower surface of core filter disc, and the first branching pipe, cartridge and the storage cylinder of water are by transparent
Material is made, in addition to the image recognition video camera for being handled the image of graduation mark and described image identification image
The computer of mechatronics, with it is described calculating mechatronics programmable logic controller (PLC), the water main be provided with it is described
First electrical ball valve of programmable logic controller (PLC) electrical connection.
Preferably, the second branching pipe for draining is connected with the water main, the second branching pipe is provided with the second electricity
Dynamic ball valve, the second electrical ball valve electrically connect with the programmable logic controller (PLC).
Preferably, the lower end of the water storage box is additionally provided with the 3rd branching pipe for draining, and the 3rd branching pipe is provided with the
Three electrical ball valves, the 3rd electrical ball valve electrically connect with the programmable logic controller (PLC).
Preferably, the discharge outlet of the 3rd branching pipe is connected to the discharge ends of the second branching pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the water storage box is provided with connects for the 4th branching pipe of overflow with the 3rd branching pipe.
Preferably, the water-holding cup for catchmenting is equipped with below second branching pipe.
Preferably, the water main is provided with the manual needle valve for throttling.
Preferably, the lower end inner chamber of the storage cylinder of water is in up big and down small funnel type.
Preferably, the first branching pipe, cartridge and the storage cylinder of water are made by lucite.
Preferably, the water main is made of stainless steel material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:The utility model capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring
The image of graduation mark is handled by image recognition video camera, and signal is transmitted to computer, passes through FPGA control
Device processed controls the opening and closing of the first electrical ball valve, realizes the automatic water supplement in material water absorption course, computer passes through
Image recognition video camera records the scale value of moisturizing water level automatically, and combines the master scale value and the first branching pipe pipe of graduation mark
The data such as footpath calculate the maximum water absorption of the i.e. material of moisturizing water automatically, realize automatically determining for maximum capillary water, carry simultaneously
The high efficiency of moisturizing and data acquisition, and by image recognition video camera identify level scale ratio of precision human eye will height, subtract
Small experimental error, improve the accuracy of experiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Reference
1 is water storage box, and 2 be storage cylinder of water, and 3 be water main, and 4 be cartridge, and 5 be core filter disc, and 6 be the first branching pipe, and 7 are
Graduation mark, 8 be image recognition video camera, and 9 be the first electrical ball valve, and 10 be the second branching pipe, and 11 be the second electrical ball valve, and 12 are
3rd branching pipe, 13 be the 3rd electrical ball valve, and 14 be the 4th branching pipe, and 15 be water-holding cup, and 16 be manual needle valve, and 17 be to compile
Journey logic controller, 18 be computer.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring, including water storage box 1, storage cylinder of water 2, water storage box 1
Lower end is connected by U-shaped water main 3 with the lower end of storage cylinder of water 2, and the upper end of storage cylinder of water 2 is socketed with cartridge 4, cartridge 4
Lower end be provided with core filter disc 5, the lower surface of water storage box 1 is higher than core filter disc 5, L-shaped first is connected with water main 3
Water pipe 6, the vertical section of the first branching pipe 6 are provided with graduation mark 7, and horizontal plane where the master scale value of graduation mark 7 is filtered with core
The lower surface of piece 5 is flushed, and the first branching pipe 6, cartridge 4 and storage cylinder of water 2 are made of clear material, in addition to for carving
Degree line 7 image handled image recognition video camera 8, electrically connect with image recognition video camera 8 computer 18, and calculating
The programmable logic controller (PLC) 17 that machine 18 electrically connects, water main are electronic provided with electrically connecting first with programmable logic controller (PLC) 17
Ball valve 9.In the present embodiment, core filter disc 5 is bonded in the lower surface of cartridge 4 by glue.
The second branching pipe 10 for draining is connected with water main 3, the second branching pipe 10 is provided with the second electrical ball valve
11, the second electrical ball valve 11 electrically connects with programmable logic controller (PLC) 17.
The lower end of water storage box 1 is additionally provided with the 3rd branching pipe 12 for draining, and it is electronic that the 3rd branching pipe 12 is provided with the 3rd
Ball valve 13, the 3rd electrical ball valve 13 electrically connect with programmable logic controller (PLC) 17.
The discharge outlet of 3rd branching pipe 12 is connected to the discharge ends of the second branching pipe 10.
The upper end of water storage box 1 is provided with to be connected for the 4th branching pipe 14 of overflow with the 3rd branching pipe 12.
The lower section of second branching pipe 10 is equipped with the water-holding cup 15 for catchmenting.
Water main 3 is provided with the manual needle valve 16 for throttling.Facilitate in experimentation and the water in water main 3 is carried out
Throttling, control the size of water-carrying capacity.
The lower end inner chamber of storage cylinder of water 2 is in up big and down small funnel type.It is easy to water level to rise to core filter disc soon.
First branching pipe 6, cartridge 4 and storage cylinder of water 2 are made by lucite.It is easy to observe.
Water main 3 is made of stainless steel material.Water main 3 is made up of stainless steel material, durable in use.
Sealed between cartridge 4 and storage cylinder of water 2 using two sealing rings.Both sealing is can guarantee that, can also conveniently be taken out
Cartridge 4.
The course of work:
Manual needle valve 16 is first turned on, the first electrical ball valve 9 is opened by programmable logic controller (PLC) 17, adds water to the
When the water level of one branching pipe 6 is in the master scale value of graduation mark 7, the first electric ball is closed by programmable logic controller (PLC) 17
Valve 9, now, the material in cartridge 4 start to absorb water, and image recognition video camera 8 catches the image of graduation mark 7, when first water
When the water level of pipe 6 is less than the master scale value of graduation mark 7, signal is transmitted to computer 18 by image recognition video camera 8, by that can compile
Journey logic controller 17 opens the first electrical ball valve 9 to carry out moisturizing, and the water level to the first branching pipe 6 is in the mark of graduation mark 7
During quasi- scale value, then by programmable logic controller (PLC) 17 close the first electrical ball valve 9, so circulation, realize automatic water supplement,
Meanwhile computer 18 records the scale value of moisturizing water level by image recognition video camera 8 automatically, and combine the standard of graduation mark 7
The data such as scale value and the caliber of the first branching pipe 6 calculate the maximum water absorption of the i.e. material of moisturizing water automatically, realize maximum hair
Thin water automatically determines;After the completion of single experiment, the second electrical ball valve 11, Jiang Zhushui is opened by programmable logic controller (PLC) 17
Water discharge in pipe 3;After the completion of all experiments, the 3rd electrical ball valve 13 is opened by programmable logic controller (PLC) 17, by water storage
Water discharge in case 1.
It should be noted that above example only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, this area
It is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that can be modified to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent substitution, without de-
From the objective and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring, it is characterised in that:Including water storage box, storage cylinder of water, the lower end of the water storage box leads to Cross U-shaped water main to connect with the lower end of storage cylinder of water, the upper end of the storage cylinder of water is socketed with cartridge, under the cartridge End is provided with core filter disc, and the lower surface of the water storage box is higher than core filter disc, L-shaped first is connected with the water main Water pipe, the vertical section of the first branching pipe are provided with graduation mark, and horizontal plane where the master scale value of the graduation mark is filtered with core The lower surface of piece is flushed, and the first branching pipe, cartridge and the storage cylinder of water are made of clear material, in addition to for carving Degree line image handled image recognition video camera, with described image identification image mechatronics computer, with it is described The programmable logic controller (PLC) of mechatronics is calculated, the water main is provided with what is electrically connected with the programmable logic controller (PLC) First electrical ball valve.
- 2. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is connected with and is used on the water main Second branching pipe of draining, the second branching pipe are provided with the second electrical ball valve, the second electrical ball valve and the FPGA control Device electrical connection processed.
- 3. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the water storage box is additionally provided with For the 3rd branching pipe of draining, the 3rd branching pipe is provided with the 3rd electrical ball valve, and the 3rd electrical ball valve is patrolled with described may be programmed Collect controller electrical connection.
- 4. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The discharge outlet of 3rd branching pipe It is connected to the discharge ends of the second branching pipe.
- 5. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the water storage box, which is provided with, to be used Connected in the 4th branching pipe of overflow with the 3rd branching pipe.
- 6. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Put below second branching pipe There is the water-holding cup for catchmenting.
- 7. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Set on the water main There is the manual needle valve for throttling.
- 8. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Under the storage cylinder of water It is in up big and down small funnel type to hold inner chamber.
- 9. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:First branching pipe, Cartridge and storage cylinder of water are made by lucite.
- 10. capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The water main uses Stainless steel material is made.
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CN201720977610.6U CN206945082U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring |
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CN201720977610.6U CN206945082U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107314797A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-03 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107314797A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-03 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of capillary water apparatus for automatically measuring |
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