CN206940814U - A kind of hot coal gas generating system - Google Patents

A kind of hot coal gas generating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206940814U
CN206940814U CN201720643337.3U CN201720643337U CN206940814U CN 206940814 U CN206940814 U CN 206940814U CN 201720643337 U CN201720643337 U CN 201720643337U CN 206940814 U CN206940814 U CN 206940814U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas generator
steam
generating system
ash
gas
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CN201720643337.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程洪波
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Jiangxi Fluorine Chemical Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Fluorine Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720643337.3U priority Critical patent/CN206940814U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot coal gas generating system, including gas generator, coaling gear and firing machine, coaling gear transports coal charge into firing machine, firing machine adds coal charge into gas generator, gas generator bottom is provided with air blower, gas generator is connected with steam header, steam header collects steam caused by gas generator and carries out steam-water separation, then the hot water after steam-water separation is flowed back into gas generator by pipeline and is passed through the steam after steam-water separation in gas generator by air blower, steam header is also associated with demineralized water treatment device.

Description

A kind of hot coal gas generating system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Coal Gasification field, more particularly to a kind of hot coal gas generating system.
Background technology
The technological process of gas station is divided by cleaning system, can be divided into two big system of heating gas and cooled coal gas.
Heating gas is that it does not only pass through rough dedusting after having producer, is just routed directly to user.Typically in user to coal gas Not high, the closer to the distance kiln of dustiness uses.It is characterized in, systematic comparison is simple, small investment, can make full use of the aobvious of coal gas The chemical heat of heat and tar.
Cooled coal gas is after coal gas is come out of the stove, through supercooling, dedusting, tar removing and the cold purified gas after over pressurizeed, system ratio It is more complicated, but gas quality is high, and fed distance is short, and application is wider.
The operation principle of gas generator is:After the coal screening of gasification process index is met, it is added to by firing machine In gas burner, self-produced steam is blasted with air gas mixture as gasifying agent from furnace bottom.Coal is anti-through physics, chemistry in stove Should, imflammable gas is generated, for users to use.Gas generator can generate heat steam and leave gas generator, cause energy with The waste significantly of resource.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind can be to steaming caused by gas generator The hot coal gas generating system that vapour is recycled.
To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of hot coal gas generating system, including gas generator, coaling gear and firing machine, coaling gear transport coal charge extremely In firing machine, firing machine adds coal charge into gas generator, and gas generator bottom is provided with air blower, and gas generator connects Steam header is connected to, steam header collects steam caused by gas generator and carries out steam-water separation, then by carbonated drink point Hot water from after flows back to gas generator by pipeline and the steam after steam-water separation is passed through into coal gas by air blower In stove, steam header is also associated with demineralized water treatment device.Coal is transported to coaling gear after broken, screening, by belt conveyor, The form such as electric block or cat ladder, coal is sent to firing machine by interval, and in gas generator, coal by air blower with being brought into Vapour, wind mixture carry out gasification reaction.Steam header can utilize Steam Recovery caused by gas generator, carbonated drink point Hot water from after flows back to the mixture that gas generator produces steam and water by pipeline, and the steam that is blasted by air blower and The mixture of air is as gasifying agent, to form the Natural Circulation of carbonated drink.
Preferably, gas producer bottom is additionally provided with ash-pan, ash-pan is connected with ash-pan driving gear, ash-pan transmission dress Put and lime-ash is transported to coal cinder yard.
Preferably, the structure of ash-pan driving gear is so set:Ratchet is provided with the bottom position of ash-pan, in ratchet Diametrically opposite position is respectively provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder drives ratchet to pull ash-pan to rotate.
Preferably, gas generator is connected with cyclone dust collectors.The crude gas of coming out of the stove of generation is removed by cyclone dust collectors Dust is removed, is then sent to kiln.
Preferably, disc valve is connected with after cyclone dust collectors.Disc valve is used to cut off gas generator heating gas.
Preferably, it is provided with belljar valve at gas generator gas exit.Belljar valve is risen suddenly in gas pressure Height, which plays safety when exceeding rated maximum pressure and diffuses and light a fire in gas generator or be used as during the hot brush of hot standby, blowing out, to be put Dissipate effect.
Preferably, being arranged with water leg in the middle part of gas generator, some vapor uptakes, water folder are provided with the top of water leg Set bottom is provided with water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe, and furnace chamber hole is provided with the middle part of water leg.The hot water of steam header outflow flows to water leg Bottom, water in water leg heats up due to being transmitted through the heat that comes by the bed of material in gas generator burner hearth, produces steam With the mixture of water.Furnace chamber hole is to be used to use when point stove, maintenance.
Preferably, gas generator includes body of heater and bell, body of heater or bell are provided with fire exploring hole, and fire exploring hole is by filling in Son, shell and nozzle composition.The effect of fire exploring hole is:Fuel layer surface is observed by fire exploring hole, adjusts the working of a furnace in time And deep layer adjustment is carried out to fuel bed;The temperature and distribution situation of each level in coal gas reacting furnace are visited with hammer drill, to instruct coal The operation of solid/liquid/gas reactions stove.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that:Vapours caused by gas generator can be reclaimed Utilize, save the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is made more specifically It is bright.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of hot coal gas generating system, including gas generator, coaling gear and firing machine, coaling gear Transport coal charge into firing machine, firing machine adds coal charge into gas generator, gas generator bottom be provided with air blower and Ash-pan, ratchet is provided with the bottom position of ash-pan, is respectively provided with a hydraulic cylinder in the diametrically opposite position of ratchet, hydraulic cylinder drives Ratchet pulls ash-pan to rotate.
Gas generator is connected with steam header, and steam header collects steam caused by gas generator and carries out vapour Water is separated, and the hot water after steam-water separation then is flowed back into gas generator by pipeline and passes through the steam after steam-water separation Air blower is passed through in gas generator, and steam header is also associated with demineralized water treatment device.
Belljar valve is provided with gas generator gas exit, gas generator is connected with cyclone dust collectors, in whirlwind Disc valve is connected with after deduster.
Water leg is arranged with the middle part of gas generator, is provided with some vapor uptakes at the top of water leg, water leg bottom is set There are water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe, furnace chamber hole is provided with the middle part of water leg.
Gas generator includes body of heater and bell, and body of heater or bell are provided with fire exploring hole, and fire exploring hole is by plug, shell and spray Mouth forms.
It is not new to this practicality although above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing The limitation of type protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, ability Field technique personnel need not pay the various modifications that creative work can make or deformation still in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hot coal gas generating system, including gas generator, coaling gear and firing machine, the coaling gear transports coal charge Into the firing machine, firing machine adds coal charge into gas generator, it is characterized in that, the gas generator bottom is provided with Air blower, the gas generator are connected with steam header, and the steam header collects steam caused by gas generator And steam-water separation is carried out, the hot water after steam-water separation is then flowed back into the gas generator and by steam-water separation by pipeline Steam afterwards is passed through in gas generator by air blower, and the steam header is also associated with demineralized water treatment device.
2. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gas producer bottom is also set up There is ash-pan, the ash-pan is connected with ash-pan driving gear, and lime-ash is transported to coal cinder yard by the ash-pan driving gear.
3. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the structure of the ash-pan driving gear this Sample is set:Ratchet is provided with the bottom position of ash-pan, a hydraulic cylinder is respectively provided with the diametrically opposite position of the ratchet, it is described Hydraulic cylinder drives ratchet to pull ash-pan to rotate.
4. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gas generator is connected with whirlwind Deduster.
5. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is connected with after the cyclone dust collectors Disc valve.
6. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the gas generator gas exit Place is provided with belljar valve.
7. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is arranged with the middle part of the gas generator Water leg, the water leg top are provided with some vapor uptakes, and the water leg bottom is provided with water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe, described Furnace chamber hole is provided with the middle part of water leg.
8. a kind of hot coal gas generating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gas generator include body of heater and Bell, the body of heater or bell are provided with fire exploring hole, and the fire exploring hole is made up of plug, shell and nozzle.
CN201720643337.3U 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of hot coal gas generating system Active CN206940814U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720643337.3U CN206940814U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of hot coal gas generating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720643337.3U CN206940814U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of hot coal gas generating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206940814U true CN206940814U (en) 2018-01-30

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CN201720643337.3U Active CN206940814U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of hot coal gas generating system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110551531A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-10 唐山科源环保技术装备有限公司 Device and process for dedusting flue gas emitted by gas producer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110551531A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-10 唐山科源环保技术装备有限公司 Device and process for dedusting flue gas emitted by gas producer
CN110551531B (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-02-05 唐山科源环保技术装备有限公司 Device and process for dedusting flue gas emitted by gas producer

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