CN206937958U - Plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device - Google Patents
Plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206937958U CN206937958U CN201720343033.5U CN201720343033U CN206937958U CN 206937958 U CN206937958 U CN 206937958U CN 201720343033 U CN201720343033 U CN 201720343033U CN 206937958 U CN206937958 U CN 206937958U
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- lower folder
- plastic sheet
- upper frame
- additionally provided
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- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device, including heating arrangements, compressing mechanism, punching mechanism, haulage gear;It is additionally provided with upper frame, lower folder frame, the metal frame of upper frame is hollow and formed with can the cooling water flow conduits that pass through of Cooling Water, it is lower folder frame metal frame it is hollow and formed with the gas flow for being available for air to pass through, gas flow is provided with bleeding point, air inlet, and bleeding point is connected to the negative pressure source in the external world by the first magnetic valve;Air inlet is provided with second solenoid valve;The top surface of the metal frame of lower folder frame offers multiple air-breathing apertures;It is additionally provided with the vertically movable vertical drive mechanism of driving upper frame;Longitudinal rail is additionally provided with, is additionally provided with the servomotor drive mechanism moved back and forth before and after the lower folder frame of driving.The utility model can mitigate the degree of the irregular stretcher strain of plastic sheet pattern during traveling, make the degree of the irregular stretcher strain of plastic sheet pattern during traveling slighter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic packing product production equipment, and in particular to a kind of by plastic sheet heat
Pressure is processed into the hot pressing machine-shaping device of plastic packing product.
Background technology
Plastic sheet(I.e. coiled plastic sheet)Plastic containers product, such as Gel can be processed into by hot-forming
Cup of curry fruit jelly food etc. etc., the equipment for implementing above-mentioned process are exactly plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device.
Plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device includes haulage gear, heating arrangements, compressing mechanism, punching mechanism;
Compressing mechanism is provided with mould, forms several cavitys in mould, and each cavity distribution turns into that M is horizontally-arranged, N files;Adjacent lines
Or/and cavity gap is there are between adjacent column cavity.
During work, coiled plastic sheet(Coiled plastic material)Gradual unwinding simultaneously takes production line, and is drawn by haulage gear
Plastic sheet advance, receives to be heated to soft state when plastic sheet passes through heating arrangements, when plastic sheet is by suppressing
It is pressed during shaping mechanism, the plastic sheet of soft state is close to the type face of mould, obtains and die face phase
Imitative cavity shapes, then cooling and shaping, the demoulding, punching, each punching can obtain M × N number of plastics package with cavity
Product.The mode of above-mentioned compressing action includes a variety of, common are three kinds of mechanical pressure, negative pressure plastic uptake, positive air pressure bases
This method, the mode of wherein negative pressure plastic uptake are the type faces for making plastic sheet be close to mould using vacuum suction, the side of positive air pressure
Formula is that blowout carries the gas of certain pressure and plastic sheet is close to the type face of mould, and the mode of mechanical pressure is to utilize top pressure
Plastic sheet top pressure is entered die cavity therein and is close to the type face of mould by part, and top pressure part can be the formpiston coordinated with cavity
Tool either push rod;Above-mentioned three kinds of basic skills can be applied in combination.
In order that the plastic packing product of concave-convex surface can be formed with pattern, CN100475492C devises a kind of production
Technique, it is printed with multiple plane patterns, position, spacing and the die cavity therein of each group of plane pattern on plastic sheet in advance
Position, spacing it is corresponding, i.e., each group of pattern is also disposed to for M is horizontally-arranged, N files, and during compressing, allows plane
The cavity of the position alignment mould of pattern, so, it is compressing after product ridge also just carried relief pattern, and
Although above-mentioned pattern is finally concavo-convex, can be printed prior using ripe, exquisite lithography techniques.
In the prior art, plastic sheet receives the area size that heating arrangements are heated and corresponds to plastic sheet each time
Upper M × N number of pattern region size, and be linked to be whole piece and carry out unified heating, during heating, by heat block from vertical
Plastic sheet heating position is clamped up and down, heat block is close to plastic sheet and transmits heat.Above-mentioned mode of heating exist with
Lower deficiency:First, when the heating-up temperature of needs is higher or heat resistance is poor, plastic sheet is easily heated block and burns or seriously scald
Wound, the plastics close to molten condition easily sticky arrive heat block surface;2nd, when the depth-width ratio of product reaches 1.2:1 or so even
When bigger, it is meant that plastic containers recess stretch ratio is big, and then means the thickness of the plastics at position during unstamped shaping
Greatly, weight is big, and requires that softening degree is high, heating-up temperature is high, and the plastic sheet position that such softening degree is high, weight is big exists
After heating, it is easy to due to slavering over(Center drops)And irregular stretcher strain occurs, particularly pulled in plastic sheet
During, irregular horizontal stretch deformation more likely occurs due to the transmission of horizontal drag force, plastic sheet is irregularly drawn
The irregular stretcher strain of pattern can be caused by stretching the result of deformation, ultimately resulted in the pattern and character after shaping and gone out irregular deformation.Institute
The depth-width ratio of product is called, refers to the cavity height of product the ratio between with cavity width.In each product cavity, its cavity opening across
The size of degree maximum is referred to as cavity length, and the full-size on the direction vertical with cavity length is referred to as cavity width.Cavity
Highly it is also cavity depth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome disadvantages mentioned above and provide a kind of plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device, it
Plastic sheet can be avoided to be burned in heating process, while mitigate plastic sheet pattern during traveling and irregularly stretch change
The degree of shape, make the degree of the irregular stretcher strain of plastic sheet pattern during traveling slighter.
Its purpose can be realized by following scheme:A kind of plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device, including heating arrangements, pressure
Shaping mechanism processed, punching mechanism, haulage gear;Heating arrangements are provided with heating block, and compressing mechanism is provided with mould, in mould
Several cavitys are formed, each cavity distribution turns into some horizontally-arranged some files;It is additionally provided with upper frame, lower folder frame, upper frame, lower folder
Frame is made using metal frame, and metal frame is crisscross and forms latticed, the quilt between adjoining cells with multiple mesh
Metal frame separates;The metal frame of upper frame is identical with the floor projection shape of the metal frame of lower folder frame;In upper frame and
In lower folder frame, the longitudinal pitch between the metal frame of adjacent transverse extension is equal between the longitudinal direction in mould between adjacent lines cavity
Away from the horizontal spacing between the metal frame of adjacent Longitudinal extending is equal to the horizontal spacing in mould between adjacent column cavity;From
Floor projection position sees that each mesh position is corresponding to be disposed with heating block, and the floor projection position of the heating block is positioned at upper
Press from both sides the region the inside that the metal frame of frame is surrounded;The metal frame of upper frame is hollow and formed with can the cooling that passes through of Cooling Water
Water flow passage, cooling water flow conduits are additionally provided with cooling water inlet, coolant outlet;It is mainly characterized by, the metal frame of lower folder frame
It is hollow and formed with the gas flow for being available for air to pass through, gas flow is provided with bleeding point, air inlet, and bleeding point passes through first
Magnetic valve is connected to the negative pressure source in the external world;Air inlet is provided with second solenoid valve;The top surface of the metal frame of lower folder frame offers more
Individual air-breathing aperture;It is additionally provided with the vertically movable vertical drive mechanism of driving upper frame;When vertical drive mechanism drive lower folder frame and
When both upper frames are pressed close to, the horizontal plane where the top surface of lower folder frame and the bottom surface of upper frame is clamping face, the heating block position
Stagger one section of vertical distance above the clamping face and with clamping face, and heating block is fixed together and synchronous vertically shifting with upper frame
It is dynamic;Longitudinal rail is additionally provided with, the lower folder frame horizontal can be arranged on longitudinal rail with longitudinal sliding;It is additionally provided with the lower folder frame of driving
The front and rear servomotor drive mechanism moved back and forth.
The utility model has advantages below and effect:
First, in the utility model production process, the position that plastic sheet is not softened by the position of thermal softening is separated into
Multiple disconnected regions, the position not softened can be such that the size in the region of each maceration significantly reduces, therefore
Maceration edge can be reduced and slaver over tenesmus and under tension due to overall, mitigate the degree of maceration tenesmus deformation, subtract
The degree of the light heated maceration irregular deformation of plastic sheet;On the other hand, in plastic sheet in by drawing traveling process,
The position that plastic sheet does not soften, while the lower folder frame edge of servomotor drive mechanism driving can be held by lower folder frame
Longitudinal rail moves horizontally, and the speed for moving horizontally lower folder frame is equal to the speed that plastic sheet advances, and does not soften portion so
What position was subject to involves pulling force very little, makes the traction force for passing to maceration smaller, the position without softening can pull
Protect-ing frame structure in journey as maceration, make the degree of the irregular stretcher strain of plastic sheet pattern during traveling more
Slightly.
When the 2nd, heating, plastic sheet is clamped at clamping face position, due to heating block and clamping face stagger one section vertically away from
From heating block is not directly contacted with plastic sheet, therefore avoids plastic sheet heat block from burning or rats after severe scald burn, also avoids proximity to melt
The plastics that melt are sticky to arrive heat block surface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure and heated condition schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is view of the structure shown in Fig. 1 when carrying out adsorption forming action.
Fig. 3 is close-up schematic view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of upper frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of lower folder frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the floor projection schematic shapes of the upper frame in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the floor projection position relationship schematic diagram of upper frame and heating block.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device includes heating arrangements, press-forming machine
Structure, punching mechanism, haulage gear;Heating arrangements are provided with heating block 10, and compressing mechanism is provided with mould 21, shape in mould 21
Into nine cavitys 210, each distribution of cavity 210 turns into three horizontally-arranged three files;It is additionally provided with upper frame 11, lower folder frame 12.Fig. 4, Fig. 5,
Shown in Fig. 6, upper frame 11, lower folder frame 12 are made using metal frame 14, and metal frame 14 is crisscross and is formed with multiple
Mesh 13 it is latticed, separated between adjoining cells 13 by metal frame 14;The metal of the metal frame of upper frame and lower folder frame
The floor projection shape of moulding is identical;In upper frame and lower folder frame, the longitudinal direction between the metal frame 14 of adjacent transverse extension
Spacing is equal to the longitudinal pitch between adjacent lines cavity 210 in mould, the transverse direction between the metal frame 14 of adjacent Longitudinal extending
Spacing is equal to the longitudinal pitch between adjacent column cavity 210 in mould;In terms of floor projection position, each position of mesh 13 is right
Heating block 10 should be disposed with, the floor projection position of the heating block 10 is located at the region that the metal frame 14 of upper frame 11 is surrounded
The inside, as shown in Figure 7;The metal frame 14 of upper frame 11 it is hollow and formed with can the cooling water flow conduits 15 that pass through of Cooling Water,
Cooling water flow conduits 15 are additionally provided with cooling water inlet 16, coolant outlet 17;The metal frame 14 of lower folder frame 12 is hollow and is formed
There is a gas flow 18 for being available for air to pass through, gas flow 18 is provided with bleeding point 182, air inlet 181, and bleeding point 182 passes through the
One magnetic valve is connected to the negative pressure source in the external world, and air inlet 181 is provided with second solenoid valve;The top surface of the metal frame 14 of lower folder frame 12
Offer multiple air-breathing apertures 183;It is additionally provided with the vertically movable vertical drive mechanism 3 of driving upper frame 11;When vertical driving machine
When both the lower folder frame 11 of the driving of structure 3 and upper frame 12 are pressed close to, the level where the top surface of lower folder frame 12 and the bottom surface of upper frame 11
Face is clamping face, and the heating block 10 is located above clamping face and staggered one section of vertical distance with clamping face, and heating block 10 with
Upper frame 11 is fixed together and synchronization is vertically movable;Longitudinal rail 5 is additionally provided with, the lower energy of folder frame 12 is horizontal with longitudinal sliding
On longitudinal rail 5;It is additionally provided with the servomotor drive mechanism moved back and forth before and after the lower folder frame 12 of driving.
The use process of above-described embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1)Haulage gear draws plastic sheet 4 and advanced to heating arrangements, and wherein plastic sheet 4 is printed with multigroup plane
Pattern, and the spacing of each group of plane pattern, the spacing of position and die cavity therein, position correspondence;(2)Cooling water is constantly passed through
Entrance 16 inputs cooling water to the coolant flow channel 15 of upper frame, and cooling water discharges coolant flow channel, cooling by coolant outlet 17
Water cools down to upper frame 11;Whenever horizontal level just all alignment heating of the one of which plane pattern of plastic sheet 4
The heating block 10 of mechanism, the pause of plastic sheet 4 are advanced;Vertical drive mechanism 3 drives the relatively lower folder frame 12 of upper frame 11 to moving down
Dynamic, by plastic sheet 4 from vertically clamping, the bottom surface of upper frame 11 contacts the upper table of plastic sheet 4 for lower folder frame 12 and upper frame 11
Face, the lower surface of the top surface contact plastic sheet of lower folder frame 12, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, heating block 10 passes through the work that radiates and conduct heat
Heated with the position of plastic sheet 4 being aligned to mesh 13, and the position that plastic sheet 4 contacts with upper frame 11 then while connects
Being cooled down by metal frame, the position of plastic sheet 4 of the mesh alignment of upper frame 11 is heated and softened, and contacted with upper frame
The position of plastic sheet does not soften then;The position that plastic sheet is not softened by the position of thermal softening, which is separated into, multiple not to be connected
Region, wherein the position not softened is located at the blank position of no impressing pattern;(3)After the completion of heating, lower folder frame is taken out
First magnetic valve of gas port 182 is opened, and the second solenoid valve of the air inlet 181 of lower folder frame is closed, by the gas flow of lower folder frame
In hot-air take away, make it is lower folder frame 12 gas flow formed negative pressure, it is lower folder frame 12 using negative pressure by not softening to hold
Position;Then, vertical drive mechanism 3 drives the relatively lower folder frame 12 of upper frame 11 to move up, lower folder frame 12, the weight of upper frame 11
It is new to open;(4)Haulage gear pulls plastic sheet 4 and continued on, and makes original that section of plastic sheet for being located at heating arrangements
Position reaches compressing mechanism, and the plastic sheet is printed the figuratum corresponding die cavity therein 210 of position alignment
Put;In the process, the lower folder frame 12 of servomotor drive mechanism driving moves along the forward horizontal of longitudinal rail 5, and makes lower folder frame
12 speed moved horizontally are equal to the speed that plastic sheet 4 advances, before seizing heated plastic sheet on both sides by the arms by lower folder frame 12
Enter, until after plastic sheet prints the figuratum corresponding position of die cavity therein 210 of position alignment, as shown in Figure 2;(5)Institute is worked as
State after plastic sheet prints the figuratum corresponding position of die cavity therein 210 of position alignment, the of the bleeding point 182 of lower folder frame 12
One closed electromagnetic valve, the second solenoid valve of the air inlet 181 of lower folder frame 12 are opened, and extraneous fresh air enters the gas of lower folder frame
Body runner 18, certain cooling effect is formed to lower folder frame 12;(6)The lower folder frame 12 of servomotor drive mechanism driving is led along longitudinal direction
Rail 5 moves horizontally backward, and lower folder frame 12 returns to the underface of upper frame 11;(7), using forming action soften plastic sheet 4
Position distortions are simultaneously adjacent to the corresponding inwall of die cavity therein 210, so that plastic sheet becomes concaveconvex shape formed with cavity, mould
Bumps occur therewith for the pattern on media sheet;(8), hereafter plastic sheet cooling and shaping, the demoulding, punching, obtain multiple with recessed
The plastic packing product of chamber and pattern.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device, including heating arrangements, compressing mechanism, punching mechanism, hauling machine
Structure;Heating arrangements are provided with heating block, and compressing mechanism is provided with mould, and several cavitys, each cavity distribution are formed in mould
As some horizontally-arranged some files;Upper frame, lower folder frame are additionally provided with, upper frame, lower folder frame are made using metal frame, metal frame
Bar is crisscross and being formed has the latticed of multiple mesh, is separated between adjoining cells by metal frame;The metal of upper frame
Moulding is identical with the floor projection shape of the metal frame of lower folder frame;In upper frame and lower folder frame, the gold of adjacent transverse extension
Belong to the longitudinal pitch between moulding equal to the longitudinal pitch between adjacent lines cavity in mould, the metal frame of adjacent Longitudinal extending
Between horizontal spacing be equal to horizontal spacing in mould between adjacent column cavity;In terms of floor projection position, each mesh position
Put to correspond to and be disposed with heating block, the floor projection position of the heating block is located in the region of metal frame encirclement of upper frame
Face;The metal frame of upper frame it is hollow and formed with can the cooling water flow conduits that pass through of Cooling Water, cooling water flow conduits are additionally provided with cold
But water inlet, coolant outlet;It is characterized in that:It is lower folder frame metal frame it is hollow and formed with the gas for being available for air to pass through
Body runner, gas flow are provided with bleeding point, air inlet, and bleeding point is connected to the negative pressure source in the external world by the first magnetic valve;Air inlet
Mouth is provided with second solenoid valve;The top surface of the metal frame of lower folder frame offers multiple air-breathing apertures;Driving upper frame is additionally provided with to erect
To mobile vertical drive mechanism;When vertical drive mechanism drives lower folder both frame and upper frame to press close to, the top surface of lower folder frame
It is clamping face with the horizontal plane where the bottom surface of upper frame, the heating block is located above clamping face and staggered one section with clamping face
Vertical distance, and heating block is fixed together and synchronous vertically movable with upper frame;It is additionally provided with longitudinal rail, the lower folder frame energy
It is horizontal to be arranged on longitudinal sliding on longitudinal rail;It is additionally provided with the servomotor driving machine moved back and forth before and after the lower folder frame of driving
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720343033.5U CN206937958U (en) | 2017-04-02 | 2017-04-02 | Plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720343033.5U CN206937958U (en) | 2017-04-02 | 2017-04-02 | Plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device |
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CN206937958U true CN206937958U (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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CN201720343033.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206937958U (en) | 2017-04-02 | 2017-04-02 | Plastic sheet hot pressing machine-shaping device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114654705A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-24 | 成都领益科技有限公司 | Hot-press molding process, hot-press device, loudspeaker mesh enclosure and earphone |
-
2017
- 2017-04-02 CN CN201720343033.5U patent/CN206937958U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114654705A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-24 | 成都领益科技有限公司 | Hot-press molding process, hot-press device, loudspeaker mesh enclosure and earphone |
CN114654705B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-09-15 | 成都领益科技有限公司 | Hot press molding process, speaker mesh enclosure and earphone |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 515021 Changqing Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, No. 6 Patentee after: Guangdong RiFeng plastic packaging industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 515021 Changqing Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, No. 6 Patentee before: SHANTOU RIFENG PLASTIC UPTAKE PACKAGE INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180130 |