CN206934960U - A workshop air dust removal device - Google Patents
A workshop air dust removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206934960U CN206934960U CN201720594875.8U CN201720594875U CN206934960U CN 206934960 U CN206934960 U CN 206934960U CN 201720594875 U CN201720594875 U CN 201720594875U CN 206934960 U CN206934960 U CN 206934960U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及除尘设备技术领域,具体为一种车间空气除尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a workshop air dust removal device.
背景技术Background technique
除尘器,是把粉尘从烟气中分离出来的设备叫除尘器或除尘设备。除尘器的性能用可处理的气体量、气体通过除尘器时的阻力损失和除尘效率来表达。同时,除尘器的价格、运行和维护费用、使用寿命长短和操作管理的难易也是考虑其性能的重要因素。除尘器是工业生产中常用的设施。Dust collector is a device that separates dust from flue gas, called dust collector or dust removal equipment. The performance of the dust collector is expressed by the amount of gas that can be handled, the resistance loss when the gas passes through the dust collector, and the dust removal efficiency. At the same time, the price, operation and maintenance costs, service life and difficulty of operation and management of the dust collector are also important factors to consider its performance. Dust collectors are commonly used facilities in industrial production.
市面上现有的除尘器采用电机带动风机产生风能,然后采用滤袋过滤,含尘气体经滤袋过滤,粉尘阻留于袋表,净气经袋口到净气室,由风机排入大气,当滤袋表面的粉尘不断增加,程控仪开始工作,逐个开启脉冲阀,使压缩空气通过喷口对滤袋进行喷吹清灰,使滤袋突然膨胀,在反向气流的作用下,赋予袋表的粉尘迅速脱离滤袋落入灰仓,粉尘由卸灰阀排出。The existing dust collectors on the market use a motor to drive a fan to generate wind energy, and then use a filter bag to filter the dust-laden gas through the filter bag, and the dust is retained on the bag surface, and the clean air passes through the bag mouth to the clean air chamber, and is discharged into the atmosphere by the fan , when the dust on the surface of the filter bag continues to increase, the program controller starts to work, and the pulse valves are opened one by one, so that the compressed air can be blown to the filter bag through the nozzle to clean the filter bag, so that the filter bag suddenly expands, and under the action of the reverse air flow, the bag is given The dust on the surface quickly leaves the filter bag and falls into the ash bin, and the dust is discharged by the ash discharge valve.
现有滤袋过滤效果不明显,含尘气体经过滤袋后依然带有粉尘,这种气体进入机器内部时会造成机器损坏和堵塞,排入大气时会造成大气污染。滤袋在使用时容易破损,更换起来比较麻烦,会增加维修费用,除尘器体积大,占用地面面积,结构复杂。The filtering effect of the existing filter bag is not obvious, and the dusty gas still contains dust after passing through the filter bag. When this gas enters the inside of the machine, it will cause damage and blockage of the machine, and when it is discharged into the atmosphere, it will cause air pollution. The filter bag is easily damaged during use, and it is troublesome to replace, which will increase the maintenance cost. The dust collector has a large volume, occupies the ground area, and has a complicated structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种车间空气除尘装置,解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a workshop air dust removal device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种车间空气除尘装置,包括风机壳、车间和连接管,所述风机壳左侧设有风机进风口,所述风机进风口左端设有风机法兰,所述风机壳与连接管通过风机法兰和连接管法兰连接,所述风机法兰和连接管法兰中间安装设有二次过滤器,且风机法兰、连接管法兰和二次过滤器通过螺栓固接,所述连接管另一端连接一次过滤器,所述一次过滤器置于车间内墙面,所述风机壳中部设有风扇皮带轮,所述风扇皮带轮通过三角带与电机连接,电机置于风机支撑架中部,所述风机壳右侧设有风机出风口,所述风机出风口处设有出风口护帽,所述出风口护帽通过护帽支架和风机出风口顶端连接,所述风机壳中部设有风机仓。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a workshop air dust removal device, including a fan casing, a workshop and a connecting pipe, the left side of the fan casing is provided with a fan air inlet, and the left end of the fan air inlet is provided There is a fan flange, the fan casing and the connecting pipe are connected through the fan flange and the connecting pipe flange, a secondary filter is installed between the fan flange and the connecting pipe flange, and the fan flange, the connecting pipe The flange and the secondary filter are fixedly connected by bolts, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the primary filter, the primary filter is placed on the wall in the workshop, a fan pulley is arranged in the middle of the fan casing, and the fan pulley The motor is connected to the motor through a triangle belt, and the motor is placed in the middle of the fan support frame. The right side of the fan casing is provided with a fan outlet, and the fan outlet is provided with an outlet protective cap, and the air outlet protective cap passes through the protective cap. The bracket is connected to the top of the air outlet of the fan, and a fan chamber is arranged in the middle of the fan housing.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述一次过滤器由过滤网、聚氨酯过滤海绵、活性炭、空气过滤棉和多孔板组成,其中过滤网和多孔板采用金属材质,一次过滤器四周设有固定架,所述固定架采用铝合金材质。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the primary filter is composed of a filter screen, polyurethane filter sponge, activated carbon, air filter cotton and a porous plate, wherein the filter screen and the porous plate are made of metal, and the primary filter is surrounded by The fixing frame is made of aluminum alloy.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述二次过滤器四周设有弹性橡胶,弹性橡胶中间夹有泡沫金属,弹性橡胶和泡沫金属均设有与风机法兰和连接管法兰对应的螺栓孔。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the secondary filter is surrounded by elastic rubber, and foam metal is sandwiched in the middle of the elastic rubber. Bolt hole.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述风机仓内设有风扇,所述风扇底部设有风扇底盘,所述风扇底盘上侧设有扇叶,风扇底盘中间设有风扇固定轴,风扇固定轴外侧设有轴承。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fan is arranged in the fan chamber, a fan chassis is arranged at the bottom of the fan, fan blades are arranged on the upper side of the fan chassis, a fan fixing shaft is arranged in the middle of the fan chassis, and the fan The outside of the fixed shaft is provided with a bearing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1.在进风口设置了由多层结构组成的一次过滤器,能够过滤绝大部分的粉尘,一次过滤器最右侧设置了多孔板,多孔板为不锈钢材质,四周采用铝合金外框,使一次过滤器更加耐用,降低维修成本,提高工作效率。1. A primary filter composed of multi-layer structure is installed at the air inlet, which can filter most of the dust. A perforated plate is set on the far right side of the primary filter. The perforated plate is made of stainless steel and is surrounded by an aluminum alloy frame. The primary filter is more durable, reducing maintenance costs and improving work efficiency.
2.本实用新型体积小可设置在车间顶部或侧面平台,减少了占地面积,结构简单,二次过滤器设置在两个法兰中间,容易拆卸更换。2. The utility model is small in size and can be installed on the top or side platform of the workshop, which reduces the occupied area and has a simple structure. The secondary filter is installed between the two flanges, which is easy to disassemble and replace.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种车间空气除尘装置结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a workshop air dust removal device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种车间空气除尘装置风扇结构图;Fig. 2 is a fan structural diagram of a workshop air dust removal device of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种车间空气除尘装置第一过滤器剖面图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the first filter of a workshop air dust removal device of the present invention;
图中:1-风机壳,2-车间,3-连接管,4-电机,5-二次过滤器,6-一次过滤器,7-三角带,11-风机仓,12-风机支撑架,13-风机进风口,14-风机法兰,15-风扇皮带轮,16-风机出风口,17-出风口护帽,18-护帽支架,111-风扇固定轴,112-轴承,113-扇叶,114-风扇底盘,115-风扇,31-连接管法兰,61-固定架。In the figure: 1-fan casing, 2-workshop, 3-connecting pipe, 4-motor, 5-secondary filter, 6-primary filter, 7-triangular belt, 11-fan chamber, 12-fan support frame , 13-fan air inlet, 14-fan flange, 15-fan pulley, 16-fan outlet, 17-air outlet protective cap, 18-protective cap bracket, 111-fan fixed shaft, 112-bearing, 113-fan Leaf, 114-fan chassis, 115-fan, 31-connecting pipe flange, 61-fixed frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种车间空气除尘装置,包括风机壳1、车间2和连接管3,所述风机壳1左侧设有风机进风口13,所述风机进风口13左端设有风机法兰14,所述风机壳1与连接管3通过风机法兰14和连接管法兰31连接,所述风机法兰14和连接管法兰31中间安装设有二次过滤器5,且风机法兰14、连接管法兰31和二次过滤器5通过螺栓固接,所述连接管3另一端连接一次过滤器6,所述一次过滤器6置于车间2内墙面,所述风机壳1中部设有风扇皮带轮15,所述风扇皮带轮15通过三角带7与电机4连接,电机4置于风机支撑架12中部,所述风机壳1右侧设有风机出风口16,所述风机出风口16处设有出风口护帽17,所述出风口护帽17通过护帽支架18和风机出风口16顶端连接,所述风机壳1中部设有风机仓11。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a workshop air dust removal device, including a fan housing 1, a workshop 2 and a connecting pipe 3, and the left side of the fan housing 1 is provided with a fan air inlet 13 , the left end of the fan air inlet 13 is provided with a fan flange 14, the fan casing 1 and the connecting pipe 3 are connected through the fan flange 14 and the connecting pipe flange 31, and the fan flange 14 and the connecting pipe flange 31 A secondary filter 5 is installed in the middle, and the fan flange 14, the connecting pipe flange 31 and the secondary filter 5 are fixedly connected by bolts, the other end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to a primary filter 6, and the primary filter 6 is placed on the inner wall of the workshop 2, the fan housing 1 is provided with a fan pulley 15 in the middle, the fan pulley 15 is connected with the motor 4 through the V-belt 7, the motor 4 is placed in the middle of the fan support frame 12, and the fan The right side of the shell 1 is provided with a fan air outlet 16, and the fan air outlet 16 is provided with an air outlet protective cap 17, and the air outlet protective cap 17 is connected with the top of the fan air outlet 16 through a protective cap bracket 18, and the fan A fan compartment 11 is provided in the middle of the shell 1 .
作为本实施例中一种优选的技术方案,通过一次过滤器6通过过滤网、聚氨酯过滤海绵、活性炭、空气过滤棉和多孔板组成,其中过滤网和多孔板采用金属材质,一次过滤器6四周设有固定架,所述固定架61采用铝合金材质。多层过滤,可以对空气中的大部分粉尘进行过滤,其中活性炭还可以对部分有害气体进行净化。As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the primary filter 6 is composed of a filter screen, polyurethane filter sponge, activated carbon, air filter cotton and a porous plate, wherein the filter screen and the porous plate are made of metal, and the surrounding area of the primary filter 6 A fixing frame is provided, and the fixing frame 61 is made of aluminum alloy. Multi-layer filtration can filter most of the dust in the air, and activated carbon can also purify some harmful gases.
作为本实施例中一种优选的技术方案,通过二次过滤器5四周设有弹性橡胶,弹性橡胶中间夹有泡沫金属,弹性橡胶和泡沫金属均设有与风机法兰14和连接管法兰31对应的螺栓孔,泡沫金属透气性很高,几乎都是连通孔,孔隙比表面积大,材料容重很小,还具备隔音降噪的特点。As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, elastic rubber is provided around the secondary filter 5, and foam metal is sandwiched in the middle of the elastic rubber, and the elastic rubber and foam metal are provided with fan flange 14 and connecting pipe flange. The bolt hole corresponding to 31, the metal foam has high air permeability, almost all are connected holes, the specific surface area of the pores is large, the bulk density of the material is small, and it also has the characteristics of sound insulation and noise reduction.
作为本实施例中一种优选的技术方案,通过风机仓11内设有风扇115,所述风扇115底部设有风扇底盘114,所述风扇底盘114上侧设有扇叶113,风扇底盘144中间设有风扇固定轴111,风扇固定轴111外侧设有轴承112。As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, a fan 115 is provided in the fan compartment 11, a fan chassis 114 is provided at the bottom of the fan 115, a fan blade 113 is provided on the upper side of the fan chassis 114, and a fan blade 113 is arranged in the middle of the fan chassis 144. A fan fixing shaft 111 is provided, and a bearing 112 is arranged outside the fan fixing shaft 111 .
工作原理或者使用过程:打开电机4,使电机4工作,固定在电机4上的三角带7带动风机皮带轮15,使风扇旋115转产生风能,一次过滤器6对含尘空气进行第一次净化和过滤,净化后的气体进入连接管3,由二次过滤器5进行第二次过滤,经过两次过滤后的气体通过风机出风口16排入大气中。Working principle or use process: turn on the motor 4 to make the motor 4 work, the V-belt 7 fixed on the motor 4 drives the fan pulley 15, and the fan rotates 115 times to generate wind energy, and the primary filter 6 purifies the dusty air for the first time and filtering, the purified gas enters the connecting pipe 3, and is filtered for the second time by the secondary filter 5, and the gas filtered twice is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 16 of the fan.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
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| CN201720594875.8U CN206934960U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A workshop air dust removal device |
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| CN201720594875.8U CN206934960U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A workshop air dust removal device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112057972A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-11 | 赵维江 | An environmentally friendly air purification dust collection device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112057972A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-11 | 赵维江 | An environmentally friendly air purification dust collection device |
| CN112057972B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-05-24 | 安徽亚科环保工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly air purification dust collection device |
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