CN206931408U - Cable segmented cooling device - Google Patents

Cable segmented cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206931408U
CN206931408U CN201720818146.6U CN201720818146U CN206931408U CN 206931408 U CN206931408 U CN 206931408U CN 201720818146 U CN201720818146 U CN 201720818146U CN 206931408 U CN206931408 U CN 206931408U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
conduit
cable
connecting tube
cooling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720818146.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶成建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangshan Jian Le Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangshan Jian Le Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangshan Jian Le Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangshan Jian Le Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720818146.6U priority Critical patent/CN206931408U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206931408U publication Critical patent/CN206931408U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This patent is related to extrusion equipment field, disclose a kind of cable segmented cooling device, including support frame, support frame is cylindrical, some guide rollers are provided with support frame in the axial direction, it is parallel to each other between guide roller, guide roller is rotatably connected on support frame, the conduit of some annulars is provided with support frame inwall, conduit is concentric with support frame, conduit is between two guide rollers, some spray orifices are provided with the circumference of conduit, spray orifice is towards the center of circle of the conduit of annular, support frame is provided with water pipe, water pipe is provided with the quantity connecting tube corresponding with conduit quantity, connecting tube connects after running through support frame with conduit, connecting tube connects with water pipe, every connecting tube is provided with the heater of an adjustable heating-up temperature.This patent is intended to provide a kind of cable segmented cooling device, during large scale cable is produced, to avoid the insulation protection of cable from being cracked during being enclosed on cooling because the temperature difference is too big, while avoids the formation of puddle.

Description

Cable segmented cooling device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to extrusion equipment field.
Background technology
Cable typically wraps up conductive cable core by the protective case to insulate and formed.In general production process is:Producing Conductive cable core is placed on draw drum in journey, under the traction of hauling machine, at the die orifice of extruder, at 200 DEG C Under the conditions of parcel one layer insulation protective case, then directly allow high temperature insulation protective jacket enter normal temperature bosh in. The skin temperature rapid drawdown of insulation protective jacket during this, and the internal layer of insulation protective jacket is not easy to cool down, this be easy for due to The top layer of insulation protective jacket and the temperature difference of internal layer produce internal stress very much greatly.Particularly polyethylene, TPO crystalline polymeric Insulation protective jacket made of the materials such as thing is particularly susceptible to the influence of this internal stress.This internal stress can cause product tortoise Split, thermal contraction performance it is bad, so as to reduce product quality.
And in large scale cable (extra-high-tension cable) extrusion, particularly PE jacketed cables are extruded, and cable surface is normal There is fish-eye shaped puddle.Puddle Producing reason is due to that the temperature of PE extrusions is higher, and about at 200 DEG C or so, cooling water is only There are 30 DEG C or so, sheath enters water suddenly to produce water vapour in cable surface, and the water vapour on cable top steeps upward emersion, electricity The water vapour bubble of cable bottom but stays in cable bottom.Contacted due to the cable surface temperature directly contacted with water and with water vapour bubble Cable surface temperature it is inconsistent, then the contraction speed of sheath is inconsistent, forms fish-eye shaped puddle, also reduces the matter of product Amount.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of cable segmented cooling device, with during large scale cable is produced, Avoid the insulation protection of cable from being cracked during being enclosed on cooling because the temperature difference is too big, while avoid the formation of puddle.
Cable segmented cooling device in this programme, including support frame, support frame is cylindrical, support frame interior edge axis Direction is provided with some guide rollers, is parallel to each other between guide roller, and guide roller is rotatably connected on support frame, on support frame inwall The conduit of some annulars is provided with, conduit is concentric with support frame, and conduit is opened between two guide rollers in the circumference of conduit There are some spray orifices, for spray orifice towards the center of circle of the conduit of annular, support frame is provided with water pipe, and water pipe is provided with quantity and conduit number Corresponding connecting tube is measured, connecting tube connects after running through support frame with conduit, and connecting tube connects with water pipe, is set in every connecting tube There is the heater of an adjustable heating-up temperature.
The technical principle of this programme and have the beneficial effect that:Whole device is arranged at the die orifice of extruder, and cable is from extrusion Enter in support frame after machine extrusion, under the support and guide effect of guide roller, constantly extend into support frame.Passed through in cable During crossing support frame, cooling water is passed through into water pipe, and starts heater and the cooling water in every connecting tube is carried out Heating, adjust the heating-up temperature of heater so that the water temperature in connecting tube is in the range of 200 DEG C -30 DEG C along the crowded of cable Outgoing direction successively decreases successively.Cooling water sprays to cable after heating devices heat, through supravasal spray orifice from the surrounding of cable The surface of insulation protective jacket, and then cable is cooled down.
During cooled, cable is cooled down cable by the cooling water piecewise that jet pipe everywhere sprays, and Because water temperature gradually reduces, avoid cable insulation protection be enclosed on cooling during there is the too big situation of the temperature difference, Then avoid that the insulation protective jacket of cable is cracked the occurrence of;And because cooling water from the surrounding of cable sprays to electricity Cable, the souring of 360 ° of the formation to the insulation protective jacket of cable, the vapor bubble that cable surface is formed wash away immediately, And then avoid the formation of puddle.
Further, rotatable shower nozzle, home position of the shower nozzle towards the conduit of annular are installed on the spray orifice.Pass through Cable surface of the shower nozzle into cooling allows shower nozzle to rotate while spraying cooling water, cooling water current is spirally sprayed to cable meter Face, strengthens the souring of cooling water, further avoids cable surface from forming bubble.
Further, extrusion direction of the support frame as described above along cable is set diagonally downward.One is easy for work of the cable in gravity Fallen under by a guide roller on next guide roller, be easy to cable to transmit on a guide;Two are easy for cooling water to remote From direction convergence, the discharge of extruder, it is easy to the collection and recycling of cooling water.
Further, cooling bay is provided with below support frame as described above least significant end, water pump, water pump and water are installed in cooling bay Pipe connects.Cooling water is flowed into cooling bay after being flowed out out of support frame and cooled down, and is pumped into again by water pump again after cooling Into water pipe, recycling for cooling water is realized.
Further, the temperature difference between the heating-up temperature set in the two neighboring heater is not more than 40 DEG C.Avoid The excessive temperature differentials of the cooling water sprayed in adjacent two conduits and cause the insulation protective jacket of cable to be cracked.
Further, the heater is temperature control heating rod, and temperature control heating rod is stretched into the connecting tube.Temperature control heating rod For linear pattern, it is easy to be placed coaxially in linear connecting tube, also allows for setting heating-up temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment cable segmented cooling device.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Support frame 1, guide roller 2, conduit 3, connecting tube 4, water pipe 5, shower nozzle 6, Temperature control heating rod 7, cooling bay 8, water pump 9, cable 10, extruder 11.
Embodiment cable segmented cooling device is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Including support frame 1, support frame 1 is cylindrical, Extrusion direction of the support frame 1 along cable 10 is set diagonally downward, is provided with six guide rollers 2 in support frame 1 in the axial direction, is led It is parallel to each other between roller 2, guide roller 2 is rotatably connected on support frame 1, and five annulars are provided with the inwall of support frame 1 Conduit 3, conduit 3 and support frame 1 are concentric, and conduit 3 is provided with some spray orifices between two guide rollers 2 in the circumference of conduit 3, Rotatable shower nozzle 6 is installed on spray orifice, for shower nozzle 6 towards the home position of the conduit 3 of annular, support frame 1 is provided with water pipe 5, Water pipe 5 is provided with the quantity connecting tube 4 corresponding with the quantity of conduit 3, and connecting tube 4 connects after running through support frame 1 with conduit 3, even Adapter 4 connects with water pipe 5, and every connecting tube 4 is provided with a temperature control heating rod 7, and temperature control heating rod 7 is stretched into connecting tube 4;Branch Cooling bay 8 is provided with below the least significant end of support 1, water pump 9 is installed in cooling bay 8, water pump 9 connects with water pipe 5.
The temperature of temperature control heating rod 7 is adjusted first so that extrusion side of the heating-up temperature along cable 10 in every connecting tube 4 To respectively being 170 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 110 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 50 DEG C.
Then start water pump 9, cooling water is pumped into water pipe 5 by water pipe 5, when cooling water flows through connecting tube 4, by temperature control Heating rod 7 is heated to corresponding design temperature, is then sprayed from the shower nozzle 6 on conduit 3, the surrounding of cooling water from cable 10 sprays to Cable 10, the spirally souring of 360 ° of the formation to the insulation protective jacket of cable 10, it is cold that segmented is carried out to cable 10 But the vapor bubble, and by the surface of cable 10 formed washes away immediately, and then avoids the formation of puddle.Cooling water is out of support frame 1 It is flowed into cooling bay 8 and is cooled down after outflow, is pumped into again in water pipe 5 by water pump 9 again after cooling, realizes cooling water Circulating cooling.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are all without influence The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim It is defined, the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. cable segmented cooling device, it is characterised in that:Including support frame, support frame is cylindrical, support frame interior edge axis Direction is provided with some guide rollers, is parallel to each other between guide roller, and guide roller is rotatably connected on support frame, on support frame inwall The conduit of some annulars is provided with, conduit is concentric with support frame, and conduit is opened between two guide rollers in the circumference of conduit There are some spray orifices, for spray orifice towards the center of circle of the conduit of annular, support frame is provided with water pipe, and water pipe is provided with quantity and conduit number Corresponding connecting tube is measured, connecting tube connects after running through support frame with conduit, and connecting tube connects with water pipe, is set in every connecting tube There is the heater of an adjustable heating-up temperature.
2. cable segmented cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the spray orifice rotatable Shower nozzle, shower nozzle towards annular conduit home position.
3. cable segmented cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Extrusion of the support frame as described above along cable Direction is set diagonally downward.
4. cable segmented cooling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The lower section of support frame as described above least significant end Cooling bay is provided with, water pump is installed in cooling bay, water pump connects with water pipe.
5. cable segmented cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the two neighboring heater The temperature difference between the heating-up temperature of setting is not more than 30 DEG C.
6. cable segmented cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heater is temperature control heating Rod, temperature control heating rod are stretched into the connecting tube.
CN201720818146.6U 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Cable segmented cooling device Expired - Fee Related CN206931408U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720818146.6U CN206931408U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Cable segmented cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720818146.6U CN206931408U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Cable segmented cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206931408U true CN206931408U (en) 2018-01-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720818146.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206931408U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Cable segmented cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206931408U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775427A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 泉州地坤科技有限公司 Cooling and shaping equipment for manufacturing communication cable insulating sheath
CN112309640A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-02-02 江西太平洋电缆集团有限公司 Production system of mica flame-retardant power cable
CN112908560A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-04 河南顿隆电子科技有限公司 Cooling apparatus for manufacturing electric wire
CN114496405A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-13 芜湖市科特电线电缆有限公司 Rapid cooling device and cooling process for wire and cable production
CN114603806A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-10 通号工程局集团天津装备技术有限公司 Cable insulation extrusion device convenient to cooling
CN117457287A (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-01-26 冀东普天线缆有限公司 Production method of aluminum alloy special-shaped monofilament stranded cable

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775427A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 泉州地坤科技有限公司 Cooling and shaping equipment for manufacturing communication cable insulating sheath
CN111775427B (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-12-10 泉州地坤科技有限公司 Cooling and shaping equipment for manufacturing communication cable insulating sheath
CN112309640A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-02-02 江西太平洋电缆集团有限公司 Production system of mica flame-retardant power cable
CN112309640B (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-19 江西太平洋电缆集团有限公司 Production system of mica flame-retardant power cable
CN112908560A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-04 河南顿隆电子科技有限公司 Cooling apparatus for manufacturing electric wire
CN112908560B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-12-20 沈阳江洲电线电缆有限公司 Cooling apparatus for manufacturing electric wire
CN114496405A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-13 芜湖市科特电线电缆有限公司 Rapid cooling device and cooling process for wire and cable production
CN114603806A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-10 通号工程局集团天津装备技术有限公司 Cable insulation extrusion device convenient to cooling
CN117457287A (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-01-26 冀东普天线缆有限公司 Production method of aluminum alloy special-shaped monofilament stranded cable

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180126

Termination date: 20200707