CN206929986U - Utilize the multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of publilc baths waste water residual heat - Google Patents

Utilize the multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of publilc baths waste water residual heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206929986U
CN206929986U CN201720330942.5U CN201720330942U CN206929986U CN 206929986 U CN206929986 U CN 206929986U CN 201720330942 U CN201720330942 U CN 201720330942U CN 206929986 U CN206929986 U CN 206929986U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
waste water
water
tank
evaporator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720330942.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫会川
薛云涛
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Longyao Tiancheng Amperex Technology Ltd
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Longyao Tiancheng Amperex Technology Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to waste water recycle heat and utilize technical field, more particularly to a kind of multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit using publilc baths waste water residual heat.Including finned evaporator, outside sets blower fan, and inner side sets compressor, then is connected with efficient tank-type heat exchanger, and efficient tank-type heat exchanger divides two-way to be connected with the water tank of supplying hot water, and water tank is connected to shower nozzle;Also include waste water floor drain and two-stage wastewater disposal basin;Water tank is introduced after the heat exchange coil heat exchange heating that moisturizing water pump introduces moisturizing in primary wastewater pond;The pipe-coil type evaporator being provided with secondary waste water pond is connected with finned evaporator and compressor respectively, and finned evaporator introduces refrigerant with introducing compressor after pipe-coil type evaporator heat exchange.The utility model makes full use of bathing publilc baths waste water residual heat, and is used for supplementing the heat of interstage loss using finned evaporator, and this system can save the energy to greatest extent, realize recycling for thermal source, while reduce the energy penalty of publilc baths.

Description

Utilize the multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of publilc baths waste water residual heat
Technical field
It the utility model is related to waste water recycle heat and utilize technical field, more particularly to a kind of utilize publilc baths waste water The multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of waste heat.
Background technology
Air energy heat pump is exactly to produce heat energy using the energy in air.Air energy heat pump is according to " inverse Kano " principle Work, inverse Carnot cycle principle.By compressor assembly operation, heat manufactures hot water in absorption air.Detailed process It is:Compressor compresses refrigerant, and temperature rise ground refrigerant, manufactures hot water, after heat exchange by the condenser in water tank after compression Refrigerant return to compressor carry out subsequent cycle, in this course, atmospheric heat by evaporator by absorb import refrigerant in, Refrigerant is imported in water again, produces hot water.The water heater of new generation heated by compressor air, i.e. air energy heat pump water heater. Figuratively, it is exactly " outdoor unit " compressed air as inflator, raises air themperature, then by a kind of -40 DEG C just The liquid conductive heat that can be seethed with excitement to interior storage tank in, then by heat release be transmitted in water.With heat pump operation principle Heating, it is opposite with air conditioner refrigerating.
Air source heat pump advantage, first is applied widely, stable performance, Applicable temperature scope at -25 to 40 DEG C, and Round-the-clock use throughout the year, do not influenceed by the bad weathers such as the moon, rain, snow and night in winter, all can normal use, can be continuous Heating;Second is that operating cost is low, and energy-saving effect protrudes, and the investment repayment phase is short, and air source heat pump can save 70% energy;The Third, environmentally friendly machine, without any pollution, thing is arranged without any burning outside;4th is air energy heat pump space very little, profile It is similar to air-conditioner outdoor unit, it can directly connect attemperater or be connected with heating pipe network, be suitable for the skyscraper of big and medium-sized cities, it is right It is best selection in larger central heat supply problem;5th is to have a safety feature, and is not leaked electricity, the potential safety hazard such as gas leakage;6th It is to realize that system operation automates, automatic running, without on duty, carries temperature control device and heat-insulation layer, can be automatically replenished, heat, Power-off, can provide hot water in 24 hours.7th is that service life is long, maintenance cost is low.
Bath center, bath pool are the very big places of hot water usage amount, larger to heat demand amount, and during bathing The largely waste water containing amount of heat can be produced, current most of bath center or bath pool are all directly discharged into lower water Road, wherein the heat energy contained is wasted.
The content of the invention
Utility model technical problems to be solved
The utility model provides a kind of multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit using publilc baths waste water residual heat, fully profit With bathing publilc baths waste water residual heat, and using finned evaporator it is used for supplementing the heat of interstage loss, this system can be to greatest extent The energy is saved, realizes recycling for thermal source, while reduce the energy penalty of publilc baths.
Technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the utility model is:Returned using the Multi-stage heat of publilc baths waste water residual heat Receive air energy thermal pump assembly, it is characterised in that:Including finned evaporator 2 and the blower fan being arranged on the outside of finned evaporator 2 1, the inner top side of finned evaporator 2 is connected with compressor 3, and compressor 3 is connected with efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4, and efficient tank-type changes Hot device 4 divides two-way to be connected with the water tank 6 of supplying hot water, and a-road-through piping connection, another way is connected by water pump 5, the one end of water tank 6 Pipeline is drawn to be connected at bathing shower nozzle 7 for bathing use;Also include the waste water floor drain 8 of wastewater collection after having a bath, waste water floor drain 8 It is connected with primary wastewater pond 9, primary wastewater pond 9 is connected with secondary waste water pond 12, and secondary waste water pond 12 is provided with discharge outlet 14;Upper Heat exchange coil 11 is set in the primary wastewater pond 9 stated, and moisturizing introducing heat exchange coil 11 is exchanged heat and introduced after heating by moisturizing water pump 10 Water tank 6;Pipe-coil type evaporator 13 is provided with above-mentioned secondary waste water pond 12, the one end of pipe-coil type evaporator 13 passes through electronic expansion Valve A15 is connected with efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4, and the other end is connected with compressor 3;Above-mentioned efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4 also passes through electricity Sub- expansion valve B16 is connected with finned evaporator 2.
Beneficial effect
Using technical scheme provided by the utility model, compared with existing known technology, have the advantages that:This Utility model scheme, in primary wastewater pond, make the higher waste water of waste heat that heat exchange directly occur with low temperature running water, it is not necessary to Consume the energy, it is possible to improve supply tap water temperature, complete the recovery of first step waste water residual heat;In secondary waste water pond, lead to Net for air-source heat pump units is crossed, consumes a small amount of electric energy, the secondary waste heat for being not easy to absorb in waste water is reclaimed again, reached Maximum efficiency before discharge of wastewater absorbs;The heat of deficiency, then absorbed by net for air-source heat pump units from air, to greatest extent The cost for having recycled energy, directly having reduced bathing heat supply.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1st, blower fan;2nd, finned evaporator;3rd, compressor;4th, efficient tank-type heat exchanger;5th, water pump;6th, water tank;7th, shower nozzle; 8th, waste water floor drain;9th, primary wastewater pond;10th, moisturizing water pump;11st, heat exchange coil;12nd, secondary waste water pond;13rd, coiled evaporates Device;14th, discharge outlet;15th, electric expansion valve A;16th, electric expansion valve B.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage of greater clarity, with reference to embodiment And referring to the drawings, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid not Necessarily obscure concept of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit using publilc baths waste water residual heat of the present embodiment description, It is characterized in that:Including finned evaporator 2 and the blower fan 1 in the outside of finned evaporator 2 is arranged at, in finned evaporator 2 Side upper end is connected with compressor 3, and compressor 3 is connected with efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4, the water of efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4 and supplying hot water Case 6 divides two-way to be connected, and a-road-through piping connection, another way is connected by water pump 5, and the one end of water tank 6 draws pipeline and is connected to bathing Used with shower nozzle 7 for bathing;Also include the waste water floor drain 8 of wastewater collection after having a bath, waste water floor drain 8 and the phase of primary wastewater pond 9 Even, primary wastewater pond 9 is connected with secondary waste water pond 12, and secondary waste water pond 12 is provided with discharge outlet 14;In above-mentioned primary wastewater pond 9 It is interior setting heat exchange coil 11, moisturizing water pump 10 by moisturizing introducing heat exchange coil 11 exchange heat heating after introduce water tank 6;Above-mentioned two Pipe-coil type evaporator 13 is provided with level wastewater disposal basin 12, the one end of pipe-coil type evaporator 13 passes through electric expansion valve A15 and efficient tank-type Heat exchanger 4 is connected, and the other end is connected with compressor 3;Above-mentioned efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4 also passes through electric expansion valve B16 and wing Plate evaporator 2 is connected.
Customer during bathing, produces the largely waste water containing high-temperature residual heat, by waste water floor drain 8, entered in publilc baths Enter in primary wastewater pond 9, the heat exchange coil that is arranged in primary wastewater pond 9 is passed through by the running water that moisturizing water pump 10 is fed 11, and hot waste water generation first time heat exchange, improve the water temperature that running water enters water tank 6, the energy heated in water saving tank 6 Consumption.Waste water is entered in secondary waste water pond 12 by pipeline, and pipe-coil type evaporator 13 is provided with secondary waste water pond 12, and coiled steams Hair one end of device 13 is connected by electric expansion valve A15 with efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4, and the other end is connected with compressor 3, efficient tank-type Refrigerant outflow in heat exchanger 4 exchanges heat by electric expansion valve A15 into pipe-coil type evaporator 13, by the waste heat in waste water again A recuperation of heat is carried out, the refrigerant after heat is absorbed and is handled into compressor 3, heat exchange is occurred by efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4, Water tank 6 is transferred heat to, for the water temperature in heating water tank 6.
By above-mentioned thermal cycle, wherein shortage of heat is with heating water tank water temperature to required temperature, efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4 Also it is connected by electric expansion valve B16 with finned evaporator 2, electronics is passed through in the refrigerant outflow in efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4 Expansion valve B16 enters finned evaporator, and now finned evaporator 2 is absorbed heat from air, changed by the air blast of blower fan 1 Refrigerant after heat enters compressor 3, is handled through compressor 3 and produces heat by efficient tank-type heat exchanger 4, transfers heat to 6 Water tank, for heating water tank water temperature
The sharpest edges of this machine set system are,, can be directly with low temperature certainly because waste water residual heat is higher in primary wastewater pond Heat exchange occurs for water, it is not necessary to consumes the energy, it is possible to improves supply tap water temperature, completes returning for first step waste water residual heat Receive;In secondary waste water pond, by net for air-source heat pump units, a small amount of electric energy is consumed, it is possible to will be not easy what is absorbed in waste water Secondary waste heat, is reclaimed again, reaches the absorption of the maximum efficiency before discharge of wastewater;Water in heating water tank is not enough among these It to the heat of required temperature, can be absorbed by net for air-source heat pump units from air, fill up the loss of this partial heat, this heat Recovery system, has recycled energy to greatest extent, directly reduces the cost of bathing heat supply.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned embodiment of the present utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality With new principle, without forming to limitation of the present utility model.Therefore, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.In addition, The appended claims for the utility model are intended to fall into scope and border or this scope and border Whole in equivalents changes and modifications example.

Claims (1)

1. utilize the multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of publilc baths waste water residual heat, it is characterised in that:Including finned evaporator (2)And it is arranged at finned evaporator(2)The blower fan in outside(1), finned evaporator(2)Inner top side and compressor(3)Phase Even, compressor(3)With efficient tank-type heat exchanger(4)It is connected, efficient tank-type heat exchanger(4)With the water tank of supplying hot water(6)Divide two-way It is connected, a-road-through piping connection, another way passes through water pump(5)It is connected, water tank(6)Draw pipeline and be connected to bathing shower nozzle in one end (7)Place uses for bathing;Also include the waste water floor drain of wastewater collection after having a bath(8), waste water floor drain(8)With primary wastewater pond(9) It is connected, primary wastewater pond(9)With secondary waste water pond(12)It is connected, secondary waste water pond(12)Provided with discharge outlet(14);Above-mentioned Primary wastewater pond(9)Interior setting heat exchange coil(11), moisturizing water pump(10)Moisturizing is introduced into heat exchange coil(11)After heat exchange heating Introduce water tank(6);In above-mentioned secondary waste water pond(12)It is interior to be provided with pipe-coil type evaporator(13), pipe-coil type evaporator(13)One end Pass through electric expansion valve A(15)With efficient tank-type heat exchanger(4)It is connected, the other end and compressor(3)It is connected;Above-mentioned high-efficiency tank Formula heat exchanger(4)Also pass through electric expansion valve B (16) and finned evaporator(2)It is connected.
CN201720330942.5U 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Utilize the multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of publilc baths waste water residual heat Expired - Fee Related CN206929986U (en)

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CN201720330942.5U CN206929986U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Utilize the multistage recuperation of heat air energy heat pump unit of publilc baths waste water residual heat

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114322309A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 湖南氟星科技有限公司 Thermal circulation type instant water heater
CN114322308A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 湖南氟星科技有限公司 Heat pump water heater for heat recovery of waste heat of bath wastewater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114322309A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 湖南氟星科技有限公司 Thermal circulation type instant water heater
CN114322308A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 湖南氟星科技有限公司 Heat pump water heater for heat recovery of waste heat of bath wastewater

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180126

Termination date: 20180331

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee