CN206927607U - Shock absorption equipment - Google Patents

Shock absorption equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206927607U
CN206927607U CN201720460353.9U CN201720460353U CN206927607U CN 206927607 U CN206927607 U CN 206927607U CN 201720460353 U CN201720460353 U CN 201720460353U CN 206927607 U CN206927607 U CN 206927607U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
clockwork spring
elastic support
support base
adjustment axis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720460353.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
茹朝贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Dragon Car Power Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720460353.9U priority Critical patent/CN206927607U/en
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Publication of CN206927607U publication Critical patent/CN206927607U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A shock absorption device mainly comprises a supporting seat, an adjusting device and an elastic support, wherein the supporting seat is fixed at a position, close to a horse head, on a saddle framework, the supporting seat is arranged, one end of the elastic support is fixed on the supporting seat, a rider sits on the elastic support, the elastic support is suspended above the saddle framework in the air, and when the rider rides on the saddle, the rider shakes and jolts, the elastic support only shakes up and down, and does not rigidly impact the saddle framework, so that the influence of shaking and jolts on the rider is weakened, and the riding comfort is improved; through clockwise rotation regulating wheel, make first clockwork spring and second clockwork spring tighten, first clockwork spring and second clockwork spring draw elastic support tighter, make the prestressing force reinforcing of first clockwork spring and second clockwork spring, make elastic support be difficult to the luffing motion, reduce vibrations.

Description

A kind of shock-absorption device
Technical field
A kind of shock-absorption device for being used to reduce saddle vibration amplitude on saddle is the utility model is related to, belongs to saddle Application technology.
Background technology
Saddle is the indispensable instrument ridden, and before riding by saddle placement on the horse back, people is sitting on saddle again, but is being ridden In capable process, influenceed easily to produce to shake to jolt to cause to impact human body by horse walking, make to ride people's feels pain not It is suitable.
In order to reduce the vibrations in ride, disclosed in Patent No. ZL201220213363X utility model A kind of damping saddle, including saddle framework and damping seat, several spring pads are provided between saddle framework and damping seat, Spring pad both ends are connected with hard plate, and the hard plate of contact damping seat is fixed on damping seat, in the saddle framework and Damping seat is provided with several stomatas.Advantage is can to reduce vibrations of the people when riding and jolt, improve ride it is comfortable Property, deficiency is limited come damping, damping effect by spring pad, and the time of riding is grown, and people still can feels pain fatigue.
The equipment it is, thus, sought for a kind of damping performance is preferably ridden.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of damping performance is provided preferably to ride equipment.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of shock-absorption device, mainly include support base 1, adjusting means 2 and elasticity Support 3, support base are fixed on the position that head of the horse is leaned on saddle top, and support base top is provided with Supporting cover 11, and Supporting cover passes through screw It is fixed on support base top, adjusting means hole is formed between support base and Supporting cover, adjusting means is placed in adjusting means hole In, it is provided with bracket holes on wall of the support base towards horse hair direction;The front end of elastic support passes through bracket holes and adjusting means It is connected;Described adjusting means 2 mainly includes adjustment axis 21, left regulation wheel 22, the first clockwork spring 23, ratchet disk 24, ratchet 25, shift fork 26 and second clockwork spring 27 form;Adjustment axis is placed on support base top, and left regulation wheel 22 is fixed on adjustment axis 21 and is located at support base Outer end;The ratchet cover plate is enclosed on the middle part of adjustment axis and is fixed in adjustment axis, in end face upper measurement of the ratchet cover plate away from left regulation wheel Symmetrical more than one ratchet is provided with around adjustment axis, the pawl point of these ratchets is all bent counterclockwise;The surrounding of ratchet Edge is provided with the first ratchet bent counterclockwise, and ratchet is provided with outstanding positioning towards the side wall center of ratchet disk Post, positioning capital are provided with the cylindrical detent to cave inward, are provided with clockwise in the side wall of detent Second ratchet of bending, ratchet is set in adjustment axis, the ratchet on the ratchet cover plate is sticked between the second ratchet;The middle part of shift fork 26 is set There is escapement fork shaft, escapement lever body can rotate around escapement fork shaft in the presence of outer power, be set in an end of escapement lever body Have into watt, another end is provided with out watt, and outstanding handle is provided with the middle part of escapement lever body, on support base placement dial Supported hole is respectively equipped with the two side walls of the position of fork, shift fork is positioned by the way that the both ends of escapement fork shaft are injected into supported hole, dialled The handle of fork is exposed outside support base through the handle hole reserved on support base, often stirs a handle, shift fork by entering watt and Going out watt can drive the segment distance of ratchet rotate counterclockwise one;Ratchet is rotated counterclockwise it is necessary to stir handle repeatedly;In spine Adjustment axis between wheel disc and left regulation wheel is provided with the first clockwork spring groove, and one end of the first clockwork spring is injected into first hair groove and fixed, The first clockwork spring is rolled up counterclockwise in adjustment axis, the second clockwork spring groove is provided with the adjustment axis of ratchet cover plate opposite side, will One end of second clockwork spring is injected the second clockwork spring groove and fixed, and the second clockwork spring is rolled up counterclockwise in adjustment axis, elastic support Outstanding rack leg is provided with towards the end face both sides of adjusting means, a rack leg is fixed on the first clockwork spring away from adjustment axis End, another supporting leg be fixed on the second clockwork spring away from regulation the tip of the axis.
The side wall of left regulation wheel is provided with right-angled intersection rotation hole;Also include a rotation rod 4.
Thickness of the height of bracket holes higher than the supporting leg of elastic support.
Described elastic support is spliced to form by a plurality of hollow pipeline, and these pipelines interconnect, remote in elastic support End from support base is provided with water inlet, and delivery port is provided with side wall of the elastic support close to support base, and water inlet is provided with Enter water cover, delivery port is provided with outflow cover for water.
Beneficial effect:
The 1st, support base is set on saddle framework, one end of elastic support is fixed on support base, the people that rides is sitting in bullet Property support on, make elastic support vacantly above saddle framework, when riding occur vibrations jolt, elastic support only can up and down shake It is dynamic, rigid impact will not occur with saddle framework, so as to reduce the influence that vibrations are jolted to the people that rides, improve relaxing of riding Appropriateness;
2nd, by rotating clockwise left regulation wheel, tighten the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring will Elastic support draws tighter, strengthens the prestressing force of the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, makes elastic support is more difficult to swing up and down, Reduce vibrations;
3rd, ratchet is rotated counterclockwise by stirring shift fork, loosens the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, the first clockwork spring and The strength that two clockwork springs tense elastic support reduces, and just the prestressing force of the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring reduces, and makes the firm of elastic support Property weaken.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of main part of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the figure that pops of main part of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adjusting means of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway schematic of main part of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of ratchet of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway schematic of another angle of main part of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of shock-absorption device, mainly include support base 1, adjusting means 2 and elastic support 3, Support base is fixed on the position that head of the horse is leaned on saddle top.
Support base is fixed on the position that head of the horse is leaned on saddle top, and support base top is provided with Supporting cover 11, and Supporting cover passes through spiral shell Silk is fixed on support base top, and adjusting means hole is formed between support base and Supporting cover, and adjusting means is placed in adjusting means Kong Li, bracket holes are provided with wall of the support base towards horse hair direction.
The front end of elastic support is connected through bracket holes with adjusting means;Described adjusting means 2 mainly includes adjustment axis 21st, left regulation wheel 22, the first clockwork spring 23, ratchet disk 24, ratchet 25, the clockwork spring 27 of shift fork 26 and second form;Adjustment axis is placed in On support base top, left regulation wheel 22 is fixed on the end that adjustment axis 21 is located at outside support base;The ratchet cover plate is enclosed on the middle part of adjustment axis simultaneously It is fixed in adjustment axis, symmetrical more than one ratchet is provided with around adjustment axis on end face of the ratchet cover plate away from left regulation wheel, The pawl point of these ratchets is all bent counterclockwise;The edge of ratchet is provided with the first spine bent counterclockwise Tooth, ratchet are provided with outstanding locating dowel towards the side wall center of ratchet disk, and positioning capital is provided with the cylinder to cave inward Shape detent, the second ratchet bent clockwise is provided with the side wall of detent, ratchet is set to adjustment axis On, the ratchet on the ratchet cover plate is sticked between the second ratchet.
The middle part of shift fork 26 is provided with escapement fork shaft, and escapement lever body can rotate around escapement fork shaft in the presence of outer power, One end of escapement lever body is provided with into watt, and another end is provided with out watt, is provided with the middle part of escapement lever body outstanding Handle, disposed on support base shift fork position two side walls on be respectively equipped with supported hole, shift fork is by by escapement fork shaft Supported hole positioning is injected at both ends, and the handle of shift fork is exposed outside support base through handle hole reserved on support base, often stirs one Secondary handle, shift fork watt can drive the segment distance of ratchet rotate counterclockwise one by entering watt and going out;Rotate counterclockwise ratchet, just Handle is stirred repeatedly.The first ratchet on shift fork and ratchet and ratchet, an escapement is formed, handle can be in handle The amplitude moved up and down in hole, determine that and often stirred a handle, the amplitude that ratchet can rotate.Because escapement is one Individual conventional mechanism, is not described in detail how it operates herein.By the way that stirring handle stirs shift fork up and down repeatedly, with regard to energy Enough entering watt and going out watt by shift fork, rotate counterclockwise ratchet.
The first clockwork spring groove is provided with adjustment axis between the ratchet cover plate and left regulation wheel, one end of the first clockwork spring is injected first Bar hair groove is fixed, and the first clockwork spring is rolled up counterclockwise in adjustment axis.The is provided with the adjustment axis of ratchet cover plate opposite side Two clockwork spring grooves, the second clockwork spring groove is injected into one end of the second clockwork spring and fixed, the second clockwork spring is rolled up counterclockwise in adjustment axis On.Elastic support is provided with outstanding rack leg towards the end face both sides of adjusting means, and a rack leg is fixed on the first hair For bar away from regulation the tip of the axis, another supporting leg is fixed on the second clockwork spring away from regulation the tip of the axis;The height of bracket holes is high In the thickness of the supporting leg of elastic support.The height of bracket holes, determine the amplitude that elastic support can be swung up and down.Work as regulation When axle turns clockwise, with regard to the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring can be tightened, when adjustment axis counterclockwise rotates, with regard to can be loosened One clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, so as to change the spring ratio of elastic support.
When left regulation wheel is rotated clockwise, elastic support is influenceed by the spacing of bracket holes, and elastic support is under The roof of bracket holes is withstood on and, ratchet cover plate band pawl moves in the direction of the clock, and tightens the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, spine Pawl rotates clockwise along the second ratchet surface, produces the sound of clatter clatter clatter, and the first ratchet of ratchet is gone out watt or entered watt by shift fork Propping up to rotate clockwise.Must be tighter on first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, increase the prestressing force of the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring By force, the elasticity of elastic support is just smaller, conversely, loosen the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring, makes the pre- of the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring Stress reduces, and will increase the elasticity of elastic support, elastic support is had stronger elasticity, but elastic support is swung up and down Amplitude is influenceed by bracket holes, is that the supporting leg of elastic support arrives to the bottom of bracket holes from top to bottom to the amplitude peak of lower swing Wall.
When handle is stirred up and down in handle hole repeatedly, shift fork rotates upwardly and downwardly around escapement fork shaft, makes ratchet counterclockwise Rotate, between entering the second ratchet due to ratchet, when ratchet rotates counterclockwise, the strength rotated in an anti-clockwise direction is passed by ratchet The ratchet cover plate is passed, the ratchet cover plate is also rotated counterclockwise, the ratchet cover plate rotates in an anti-clockwise direction, and will drive the adjustment axis inverse time Pin direction rotates, and loosens the first clockwork spring and the second clockwork spring.
The side wall of left regulation wheel is provided with right-angled intersection rotation hole;A rotation rod 4 is inserted in toward rotation hole, is being rotated every time The strength for making rotation rod turn clockwise is imposed on rod, rotating rod will drive rotating wheel to rotate in the direction of the clock;Rotating The strength for reversely rotating rotation rod is imposed on rod, because the ratchet on ratchet disk withstands the second ratchet, it is thus impossible to reversely turn It is dynamic.
The cushion 5 on set outside elastic support.
Described saddle mainly includes saddle framework, stirrup, bandage, and saddle framework is fixed on the horse back by bandage, ridden Horse people is sitting on elastic support.
Upward support frame 12 is provided with support caping.When riding, the people that rides is sat on cushion, and hand can be caught Support frame, improve completeness.
To enable adjustment axis smoothly to rotate, multiple bearings 28 on set, are subject to reduce adjustment axis in adjustment axis Frictional force.
Described elastic support is spliced to form by a plurality of hollow pipeline, and these pipelines interconnect, remote in elastic support End from support base is provided with water inlet, and delivery port is provided with side wall of the elastic support close to support base, and water inlet is provided with Enter water cover, delivery port is provided with outflow cover for water.Before setting out, toward elastic support in fill water, during walking, in elastic support Water can also play a part of damping vibration, after the water of carrying is finished, if necessary, additionally it is possible to seat is removed from elastic support Pad, makes a call to a delivery port and drinks water, play a part of emergency.
End of the cushion away from fixed seat is tilted upward, and the people that prevents from riding slides from cushion.
A frenulum is respectively equipped with the rear portion both ends of elastic support, accordingly, one is fixed respectively in fixed seat both sides Adjusting button, frenulum are inserted into adjusting button regulation frenulum length and fixation.In use, the people that rides is sat on cushion, by frenulum from Intersect behind and be separately inserted adjusting button before moving body to and be fixed on after adjusting to suitable length on adjusting button, can prevent from riding People throws from the horse back, is favorably improved the security ridden.Described frenulum and adjusting button, from car belt and peace Full button or other equipment that can realize above-mentioned needs.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to interpretation purposes of the present utility model, and is not to limit of the present utility model System, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present utility model, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, and also should Belong to protection category of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of shock-absorption device, mainly including support base (1), adjusting means (2) and elastic support (3), support base is fixed on The position of head of the horse is leaned on saddle top, support base top is provided with Supporting cover (11), and Supporting cover is screwed on support base top, It is characterized in that:Adjusting means hole is formed between support base and Supporting cover, adjusting means is placed in adjusting means hole, propped up Support seat is provided with bracket holes towards the wall in horse hair direction;The front end of elastic support is connected through bracket holes with adjusting means;Institute The adjusting means (2) stated mainly includes adjustment axis (21), left regulation wheel (22), the first clockwork spring (23), ratchet disk (24), ratchet (25), shift fork (26) and the second clockwork spring (27) composition;Adjustment axis is placed on support base top, and left regulation wheel (22) is fixed on regulation Axle (21) is located at the end outside support base;The ratchet cover plate is enclosed on the middle part of adjustment axis and is fixed in adjustment axis, remote in the ratchet cover plate Symmetrical more than one ratchet is provided with around adjustment axis on the end face of left regulation wheel, the pawl point of these ratchets is all counterclockwise Bending;The edge of ratchet is provided with the first ratchet bent counterclockwise, and the side wall center of ratchet towards ratchet disk is set There is outstanding locating dowel, positioning capital is provided with the cylindrical detent to cave inward, in the side wall of detent Provided with the second ratchet bent clockwise, ratchet is set in adjustment axis, the ratchet on the ratchet cover plate is sticked into the second spine Between cog;Escapement fork shaft is provided with the middle part of shift fork (26), escapement lever body can be rotated in the presence of outer power around escapement fork shaft, caught One end of vertical fork body is provided with into watt, and another end is provided with out watt, and outstanding hand is provided with the middle part of escapement lever body Handle, disposed on support base shift fork position two side walls on be respectively equipped with supported hole, shift fork is by by the two of escapement fork shaft Supported hole positioning is injected at end, and the handle of shift fork is exposed outside support base through handle hole reserved on support base, often stirs once Handle, shift fork watt can drive the segment distance of ratchet rotate counterclockwise one by entering watt and going out;Rotate counterclockwise ratchet it is necessary to Handle is stirred repeatedly;The first clockwork spring groove is provided with adjustment axis between the ratchet cover plate and left regulation wheel, one end of the first clockwork spring is inserted Enter first hair groove to fix, the first clockwork spring is rolled up counterclockwise in adjustment axis, in the adjustment axis of ratchet cover plate opposite side Provided with the second clockwork spring groove, the second clockwork spring groove is injected into one end of the second clockwork spring and fixed, the second clockwork spring is rolled up counterclockwise In adjustment axis, elastic support is provided with outstanding rack leg towards the end face both sides of adjusting means, and a rack leg is fixed on For first clockwork spring away from regulation the tip of the axis, another supporting leg is fixed on the second clockwork spring away from regulation the tip of the axis.
2. shock-absorption device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side wall of left regulation wheel rotates provided with right-angled intersection Hole;Also include one and rotate rod (4).
3. shock-absorption device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of bracket holes is higher than the supporting leg of elastic support Thickness.
4. shock-absorption device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described elastic support is spelled by a plurality of hollow pipeline Connect to be formed, these pipelines are interconnected, and water inlet is provided with end of the elastic support away from support base, in elastic support close to branch The side wall of support seat is provided with delivery port, and water inlet is provided with into water cover, delivery port and is provided with outflow cover for water.
CN201720460353.9U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Shock absorption equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206927607U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720460353.9U CN206927607U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Shock absorption equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720460353.9U CN206927607U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Shock absorption equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206927607U true CN206927607U (en) 2018-01-26

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ID=61351085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720460353.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206927607U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Shock absorption equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206927607U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106986297A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-28 茹朝贵 Shock absorption equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106986297A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-28 茹朝贵 Shock absorption equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190925

Address after: 063000 Hebei province Tangshan City Fengnan Road seven

Patentee after: Tangshan dragon car power Co., Ltd.

Address before: Nanlong village three township 528463 Guangdong city of Zhongshan province in the door

Patentee before: Ru Chao Gui

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180126

Termination date: 20200428

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee