CN206922047U - Low-voltage insulation wire connects Fast Installation wire clamp - Google Patents
Low-voltage insulation wire connects Fast Installation wire clamp Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种低压绝缘导线连接快速安装线夹,它主要包括有支架、下卡紧座、螺杆和锁紧螺母,所述支架的上部设置呈上卡紧部,在该上卡紧部的底面上设置有上穿刺刀片,所述下卡紧座位于上卡紧部下方,并与上卡紧部相对应,在该下卡紧座的顶面上设置有下穿刺刀片,在所述支架的下部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺杆旋置在该螺纹孔内,该螺杆的上端部与下卡紧座可转动地活动连接,在下卡紧座与支架之间设置有导向机构,螺杆的下端部设置呈拧紧部,所述锁紧螺母旋置在位于支架下方的螺杆上,在支架上还设置有支线接入端,本实用新型优点是:使用时避免了对主线进行停电操作,保证了其他用电用户的正常用电。
The utility model discloses a fast installation clamp for low-voltage insulated wire connection, which mainly includes a bracket, a lower clamping seat, a screw rod and a locking nut. An upper puncture blade is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper part, and the lower clamping seat is located below the upper clamping part and corresponds to the upper clamping part. A lower puncture blade is arranged on the top surface of the lower clamping seat. The lower part of the bracket is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw is screwed in the threaded hole. The upper end of the screw is rotatably connected to the lower clamping seat, and a guiding mechanism is arranged between the lower clamping seat and the bracket. The lower end of the utility model is provided as a tightening part, and the lock nut is screwed on the screw rod located below the bracket, and a branch line access terminal is also set on the bracket. The utility model has the advantages of avoiding the power failure operation of the main line during use, Guarantee the normal power consumption of other power users.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及导线连接装置的技术领域,更具体地说是涉及低压绝缘导线连接装置的技术领域。The utility model relates to the technical field of wire connection devices, more specifically to the technical field of low-voltage insulated wire connection devices.
背景技术Background technique
在低压配电网中,输电线路一般采用三相四线制,当用电用户需要接入电网时,则需要将用电用户的支线与三相线中任一一条主线进行连接,目前,一般使用穿刺线夹对主线和支线进行连接。目前市面上常见的穿刺线夹主要由绝缘壳体、力矩螺母和穿刺刀片构成,在进行连接安装时,先将主线和支线分别同时卡入绝缘壳体内,然后拧紧力矩螺母,使穿刺刀片刺穿电缆绝缘层,与导体接触,从而无需剥去电缆绝缘层即可将主线与支线电连接。然而目前常见的穿刺线夹存在如下不足之处:由于主线一般架置在电线杆上,在对穿刺线夹进行安装时需要同时将主线和支线卡置在穿刺线夹内,因此必须借助斗车等设备升至高处对穿刺线夹进行安装,操作十分不方便,并且力矩螺母一般与穿刺刀片相导通,当对穿刺线夹进行安装时,很容易造成漏电事故,因此必须对主线进行停电操作,而此时必然会导致主线上的其他支线用电用户停电,给其他用电用户的正常用电造成了极大不便。In the low-voltage distribution network, the transmission line generally adopts a three-phase four-wire system. When the power user needs to connect to the power grid, it is necessary to connect the branch line of the power user to any one of the main lines in the three-phase line. At present, Generally, the piercing clamp is used to connect the main line and the branch line. At present, the common puncture clamps on the market are mainly composed of an insulating shell, a torque nut and a puncture blade. Cable insulation, which is in contact with the conductor so that the main line can be electrically connected to the branch line without stripping the cable insulation. However, the current common puncture clamps have the following disadvantages: since the main line is generally mounted on the utility pole, when the puncture clamp is installed, the main line and the branch line need to be stuck in the puncture clamp at the same time, so it must be used by a bucket truck It is very inconvenient to install the piercing wire clamp after the equipment is raised to a high place, and the torque nut is generally connected to the piercing blade. When installing the piercing wire clip, it is easy to cause leakage accidents, so the main line must be powered off. , and at this time will inevitably lead to power outages for other branch line users on the main line, causing great inconvenience to the normal power consumption of other electricity users.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是为了解决上述之不足而提供一种结构简单,安装时无需进行停电操作,有效保证了其他用电用户的正常用电,且安装十分方便的低压绝缘导线连接快速安装线夹。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies by providing a low-voltage insulated wire connection fast installation clip with simple structure, which does not need to perform power-off operation during installation, effectively ensures the normal power consumption of other electricity users, and is very convenient to install. .
本实用新型为了解决上述技术问题而采用的技术解决方案如下:The technical solution that the utility model adopts in order to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
低压绝缘导线连接快速安装线夹,它主要包括有支架、下卡紧座、螺杆和锁紧螺母,所述支架的上部设置呈上卡紧部,在该上卡紧部的底面上设置有上穿刺刀片,所述下卡紧座位于上卡紧部下方,并与上卡紧部相对应,在该下卡紧座的顶面上设置有下穿刺刀片,在所述支架的下部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺杆旋置在该螺纹孔内,该螺杆的上端部与下卡紧座可转动地活动连接,在下卡紧座与支架之间设置有导向机构,螺杆的下端部设置呈拧紧部,所述锁紧螺母旋置在位于支架下方的螺杆上,在支架上还设置有支线接入端。The low-voltage insulated wire is connected to the fast installation clamp, which mainly includes a bracket, a lower clamping seat, a screw rod and a lock nut. The upper part of the bracket is set as an upper clamping part, and an upper A puncture blade, the lower clamping seat is located below the upper clamping part and corresponds to the upper clamping part, a lower puncture blade is arranged on the top surface of the lower clamping seat, and a thread is provided on the lower part of the bracket hole, the screw is screwed in the threaded hole, the upper end of the screw is rotatably connected to the lower clamping seat, a guiding mechanism is arranged between the lower clamping seat and the bracket, and the lower end of the screw is set as a tightening part , the lock nut is screwed on the screw rod located below the bracket, and a branch line access terminal is also arranged on the bracket.
所述支架呈C型。The stent is C-shaped.
所述上卡紧部的底面呈弧形,所述下卡紧座的顶面呈与上卡紧部的底面相对应的弧形。The bottom surface of the upper clamping part is arc-shaped, and the top surface of the lower clamping seat is arc-shaped corresponding to the bottom surface of the upper clamping part.
它还包括有轴承,所述下卡紧座的下部开设有限位孔,在该限位孔处还开设有环形卡槽,所述轴承安装在环形卡槽内,在所述螺杆的上端部上开设有环形限位槽,所述螺杆的上端部活动插置在限位孔内,并通过其环形限位槽卡置在轴承内。It also includes a bearing, the lower part of the lower clamping seat is provided with a limiting hole, and an annular locking groove is also opened at the limiting hole, the bearing is installed in the annular locking groove, and on the upper end of the screw rod An annular limiting groove is provided, and the upper end of the screw rod is movably inserted in the limiting hole, and is clamped in the bearing through the annular limiting groove.
所述支线接入端由线鼻子和螺栓构成,在所述支架的下侧部开设有螺孔,所述线鼻子上开设有安装孔,所述螺栓从线鼻子的安装孔穿过后旋置在支架的螺孔内,将线鼻子锁置在支架上。The branch line access end is composed of a wire lug and a bolt, and a screw hole is opened on the lower side of the bracket, and a mounting hole is opened on the wire lug, and the bolt is screwed in after passing through the mounting hole of the wire lug. Lock the wire lug on the bracket in the screw hole of the bracket.
所述螺杆的拧紧部由旋松螺杆头和力矩螺杆头构成,所述力矩螺杆头位于旋松螺杆头下方,在旋松螺杆头与力矩螺杆头之间设置有连接体,所述锁紧螺母、旋松螺杆头和力矩螺杆头的外径依次减小。The tightening portion of the screw is composed of a loosening screw head and a torque screw head, the torque screw head is located below the loosening screw head, a connecting body is arranged between the loosening screw head and the torque screw head, and the locking nut , Unscrew the screw head and torque the outer diameter of the screw head to decrease in turn.
它还包括有弹簧垫圈,所述弹簧垫圈套置在螺杆上,并位于支架与锁紧螺母之间。It also includes a spring washer sleeved on the screw rod and located between the bracket and the locking nut.
所述导向机构由在所述支架的内侧壁上开设的导向槽和设置在所述下卡紧座侧部的限位卡板构成,所述限位卡板活动卡置在支架的导向槽内。The guide mechanism is composed of a guide groove opened on the inner side wall of the bracket and a limit clamp arranged on the side of the lower clamping seat, and the limit clamp is movably clamped in the guide groove of the bracket .
所述呈C型的支架上侧部还设置有向其外侧倾斜的防脱部。The upper side of the C-shaped bracket is also provided with a detachment prevention part inclined to the outside.
所述上穿刺刀片和下穿刺刀片分别由2~4排构成,每排的数量分别为4~6个。The upper puncture blades and the lower puncture blades are respectively composed of 2-4 rows, and the number of each row is 4-6 respectively.
本实用新型采用上述技术解决方案所能达到的有益效果是:使用本低压绝缘导线连接快速安装线夹在对主线和支线进行连接安装时,先将支线通过支线接入端与支架连接导通,再借助绝缘工具将本线夹挂置在主线上,并转动螺杆,通过上穿刺刀片和下穿刺刀片刺破主线的绝缘层,使主线与支线导通,从而不必同时将主线和支线卡入传统的穿刺线夹内,因此在地面借助绝缘工具即可进行带电安装,不仅使得安装变得十分方便,大大降低了安装人员的劳动强度和安装成本,同时避免了对主线进行停电操作,保证了其他用电用户的正常用电;旋松螺杆头与力矩螺杆头之间设置有连接体,从而可以对拧紧力矩进行控制,避免了拧紧力矩过大或过小的现象。The beneficial effect that the utility model can achieve by adopting the above-mentioned technical solution is: when using the low-voltage insulated wire to connect the fast installation wire clip to connect and install the main line and the branch line, first connect the branch line to the support through the branch line access end, Then hang the clamp on the main line with the help of an insulating tool, and turn the screw to pierce the insulation layer of the main line through the upper puncture blade and the lower puncture blade, so that the main line and the branch line are connected, so that it is not necessary to snap the main line and the branch line into the traditional Therefore, live installation can be carried out on the ground with the help of insulating tools, which not only makes the installation very convenient, greatly reduces the labor intensity and installation cost of the installers, but also avoids power failure operations on the main line, ensuring other Normal electricity consumption by electricity users; there is a connecting body between the loosening screw head and the torque screw head, so that the tightening torque can be controlled, and the phenomenon of excessive or too small tightening torque can be avoided.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为下卡紧座的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a top structural schematic diagram of the lower clamping seat.
具体实施方式detailed description
由图1所示,低压绝缘导线连接快速安装线夹,它主要包括有支架1、下卡紧座2、螺杆3、锁紧螺母4、轴承11和弹簧垫圈22,所述支架1呈C型,所述支架1的上部设置呈上卡紧部5,所述上卡紧部5的底面9呈弧形,在该上卡紧部5的底面9上设置有上穿刺刀片6,所述下卡紧座2位于上卡紧部5下方,并与上卡紧部5相对应。在所述下卡紧座2与支架1之间设置有导向机构,所述导向机构由在所述支架1的内侧壁上开设的导向槽23和设置在所述下卡紧座2侧部的限位卡板24构成,所述限位卡板24活动卡置在支架1的导向槽23内。所述下卡紧座2的顶面10呈与上卡紧部5的底面9相对应的弧形,在该下卡紧座2的顶面10上设置有下穿刺刀片7,由图2所示,所述上穿刺刀片6和下穿刺刀片7分别由2~4排构成,每排的数量分别为4~6个。在所述支架1的下部开设有螺纹孔8,所述螺杆3旋置在该螺纹孔8内,该螺杆3的上端部与下卡紧座2可转动地活动连接,并可按如下方式进行连接:所述下卡紧座2的下部开设有限位孔12,在该限位孔12处还开设有环形卡槽13,所述轴承11安装在环形卡槽13内,在所述螺杆3的上端部上开设有环形限位槽14,所述螺杆3的上端部活动插置在限位孔12内,并通过其环形限位槽14卡置在轴承11内。螺杆3的下端部设置呈拧紧部,所述螺杆3的拧紧部由旋松螺杆头19和力矩螺杆头20构成,所述力矩螺杆头20位于旋松螺杆头19下方,在旋松螺杆头19与力矩螺杆头20之间设置有连接体21,所述锁紧螺母4、旋松螺杆头19和力矩螺杆头20的外径依次减小。所述锁紧螺母4旋置在位于支架1下方的螺杆3上,所述弹簧垫圈22套置在螺杆3上,并位于支架1与锁紧螺母4之间。在支架1上还设置有支线接入端,所述支线接入端由线鼻子15和螺栓16构成,在所述支架1的下侧部开设有螺孔17,所述线鼻子15上开设有安装孔18,所述螺栓16从线鼻子15的安装孔18穿过后旋置在支架1的螺孔17内,将线鼻子15锁置在支架1上,该线鼻子15可直接从市面上购买得到,所述呈C型的支架1上侧部还设置有向其外侧倾斜的防脱部25。As shown in Figure 1, the low-voltage insulated wire is connected to the quick installation clamp, which mainly includes a bracket 1, a lower clamping seat 2, a screw rod 3, a lock nut 4, a bearing 11 and a spring washer 22, and the bracket 1 is C-shaped. , the upper part of the bracket 1 is provided with an upper clamping part 5, the bottom surface 9 of the upper clamping part 5 is arc-shaped, and an upper piercing blade 6 is arranged on the bottom surface 9 of the upper clamping part 5, and the lower The clamping seat 2 is located below the upper clamping part 5 and corresponds to the upper clamping part 5 . A guide mechanism is provided between the lower clamping seat 2 and the bracket 1, and the guide mechanism consists of a guide groove 23 opened on the inner side wall of the bracket 1 and a guide groove 23 provided on the side of the lower clamping seat 2. The limiting clamping plate 24 is formed, and the limiting clamping plate 24 is movably clamped in the guide groove 23 of the bracket 1 . The top surface 10 of the lower clamping seat 2 is arc-shaped corresponding to the bottom surface 9 of the upper clamping part 5, and a lower piercing blade 7 is arranged on the top surface 10 of the lower clamping seat 2, as shown in FIG. 2 As shown, the upper puncture blade 6 and the lower puncture blade 7 are composed of 2-4 rows respectively, and the number of each row is 4-6 respectively. A threaded hole 8 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 1, and the screw 3 is screwed in the threaded hole 8. The upper end of the screw 3 is rotatably connected with the lower clamping seat 2, and can be carried out as follows: Connection: the lower part of the lower clamping seat 2 is provided with a limiting hole 12, and an annular locking groove 13 is also opened at the limiting hole 12, and the bearing 11 is installed in the annular locking groove 13, and on the screw rod 3 An annular limiting groove 14 is opened on the upper end, and the upper end of the screw rod 3 is movably inserted in the limiting hole 12 and locked in the bearing 11 through the annular limiting groove 14 . The lower end of the screw rod 3 is provided with a tightening portion. The tightening portion of the screw rod 3 is composed of a loosening screw head 19 and a torque screw head 20. The torque screw head 20 is located below the loosening screw head 19. A connecting body 21 is arranged between the torque screw head 20 , and the outer diameters of the locking nut 4 , the unscrewed screw head 19 and the torque screw head 20 are successively reduced. The locking nut 4 is screwed on the screw rod 3 below the bracket 1 , and the spring washer 22 is sleeved on the screw rod 3 and is located between the bracket 1 and the locking nut 4 . On the support 1, a branch line access end is also provided, and the branch line access end is composed of a wire lug 15 and a bolt 16. A screw hole 17 is provided on the lower side of the support 1, and a screw hole 17 is provided on the described wire lug 15. Mounting holes 18, the bolts 16 pass through the mounting holes 18 of the wire lugs 15 and are screwed into the screw holes 17 of the bracket 1 to lock the wire lugs 15 on the bracket 1. The wire lugs 15 can be purchased directly from the market Obtained, the upper side of the C-shaped bracket 1 is also provided with a detachment preventing portion 25 inclined to the outside thereof.
本低压绝缘导线连接快速安装线夹在安装时,先将需要进行连接的用电用户的支线电缆端部的绝缘层剥除,并通过冲压将该支线电缆的端部与线鼻子15固定在一起,然后通过螺栓16将线鼻子15固定安装在支架1上,接着借助绝缘杆等绝缘工具将本线夹挂置在主线上,通过防脱部25可防止其从主线上脱落,再通过绝缘套筒套置在力矩螺杆头20上,对螺杆3进行拧紧转动,使下卡紧座2沿导向槽23向上移动,并通过上穿刺刀片6和下穿刺刀片7将主线的绝缘层刺穿,并与主线的导体接触,使主线与支线导通。为防止拧紧力矩过大而导致上穿刺刀片6和下穿刺刀片7损坏主线,或拧紧力矩过小而达不到连接强度要求,可根据拧紧力矩的大小将连接体21的直径设置为合适值,使得拧紧力矩刚好达到要求时,连接体21发生断裂,力矩螺杆头20从螺杆3上脱落。接着,更换口径更大的套筒将锁紧螺母4拧紧,对螺杆3进行锁紧,旋松螺杆头19用于当需要将本安装线夹从主线上拆下时,对螺杆3进行转动。锁紧螺母4、旋松螺杆头19和力矩螺杆头20的外径依次减小,以使得不同口径的套筒可以分别套置在锁紧螺母4、旋松螺杆头19和力矩螺杆头20上。When installing this low-voltage insulated wire connection quick installation clamp, first strip off the insulation layer at the end of the branch line cable of the power user that needs to be connected, and fix the end of the branch line cable and the wire lug 15 together by punching , and then fix the wire lug 15 on the bracket 1 through the bolt 16, then hang the wire clip on the main wire with the help of insulating tools such as insulating rods, and prevent it from falling off the main wire through the anti-off part 25, and then pass the insulating sleeve The barrel is sleeved on the torque screw head 20, the screw 3 is tightened and rotated, the lower clamping seat 2 is moved upward along the guide groove 23, and the insulation layer of the main line is pierced through the upper piercing blade 6 and the lower piercing blade 7, and Contact the conductor of the main line to make the main line and the branch line conduction. In order to prevent the upper puncture blade 6 and the lower puncture blade 7 from damaging the main line due to excessive tightening torque, or the tightening torque is too small to meet the connection strength requirements, the diameter of the connecting body 21 can be set to an appropriate value according to the tightening torque. When the tightening torque just reaches the requirement, the connecting body 21 breaks, and the torque screw head 20 falls off from the screw rod 3 . Then, replace the larger sleeve of the caliber and tighten the lock nut 4 to lock the screw 3, and unscrew the screw head 19 to rotate the screw 3 when the installation clamp needs to be removed from the main line. The outer diameters of lock nut 4, loosen screw head 19 and torque screw head 20 are successively reduced, so that sleeves of different calibers can be sleeved on lock nut 4, loosen screw head 19 and torque screw head 20 respectively .
Claims (10)
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108512102A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of 10kV outdoor disconnectors fever is quick to repair wire clamp |
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