CN206905715U - A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings - Google Patents

A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206905715U
CN206905715U CN201720699795.9U CN201720699795U CN206905715U CN 206905715 U CN206905715 U CN 206905715U CN 201720699795 U CN201720699795 U CN 201720699795U CN 206905715 U CN206905715 U CN 206905715U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ccd
plate
cameras
measurement apparatus
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720699795.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁正南
郑清秋
李恩全
张忠虎
王坚
龚雷
杨佳苗
胡勇涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO JIUZONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO JIUZONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO JIUZONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical NINGBO JIUZONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720699795.9U priority Critical patent/CN206905715U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206905715U publication Critical patent/CN206905715U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings, including casing, liquid crystal LCD display screen, the left cameras of CCD, the right cameras of CCD, supporting mechanism and two-dimentional self-powered platform, two-dimentional self-powered platform is located at the lower section of the left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of CCD and is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of casing, and clamping has 3D bend glasses on two-dimentional self-powered platform.The utility model, as area source, is had stronger practicality and versatility, is easy to industrialization, measurement accuracy is high, is applicable not only to the measurement of 3D bend glasses, and the specular material of high reflection characteristic can be measured using the display of projective structure light.

Description

A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of optical precision measurement, more particularly to one kind can be applied to 3D bend glasses face shape The measurement apparatus of detection.
Background technology
Samsung mobile phone takes the lead in substituting traditional metal chassis using mobile phone glass bonnet, wherein 3D bend glasses cover plate into For a spotlight, the profile and outstanding feel of its high face value rapidly become the new lover of consumer, and are increasingly becoming domestic manufacturers The focus competitively chased, turn into trend of the market, the brand manufacturers such as Huawei, millet, OPPO, vivo, LeEco has also all adopted at present With glass cover-plate technique.
3D bend glasses are mainly used in the protecting screen and bonnet of smart terminal product, and traditional 2D or 2.5D glass phase There is frivolous, transparent cleaning, anti-fingerprint, anti-dazzle than, 3D bend glasses, its appearance property is more novel, superior. In terms of thermal diffusivity, glossiness and wearability advantageously, meanwhile, the design of bending and the radian of palm coordinate, and more conform to people The requirement of body engineering science, outstanding touch-control feel can be brought.Sustainable growth and electronics with smart terminal product markets Consumption market is aesthetic to product appearance, the change of touch-control feel demand, and 3D bend glasses have the boundless market space.
The surface topography of 3D glass is measured exactly, particularly the measurement of 3D glass edges arc (R angles), not only The change of 3D glass and defect in process can be correctly identified, is easy to control and improve processing method, and for studying table The relation of face geometrical property and performance, significance is suffered from for the quality and properties of product for improving finished surface.Mesh Before, for the detection of clear glass, detection method is few, and existing contact measurement method measuring speed is slow, easily scratches measurement Surface, the distortion of data can be caused to the face shape part of complexity.The method of contactless minute surface detection mainly has profile measurement Method, interferometer measurement method, the methods of three-dimensional coordinates measurement method, but there is the limitation of its own in these three methods.Profile is surveyed There is the shortcomings of sampling density is low, and the detection used time is longer in amount method, it is impossible to meet engineering detecting demand;Interferometer measurement method, it is necessary to Measured on one piece of reference mirror not less than tested component size, and the difficulty of processing of this high-precision reference mirror is big, system This height is caused, while needs to design corresponding compensating element, and dynamic range is small;Three-dimensional coordinates measurement method precision is relatively low, during measurement Between it is relatively long, be typically only used for rough detection-phase, measurement accuracy is limited.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is the deficiency present in existing 3D glass detection technique, there is provided one kind can be applied In the technical scheme of the measurement apparatus of 3D bend glass surface testings, its general principle is to utilize LCD projective structure light, is passed through CCD camera is shot to 3D glass to be measured, the modulation image that structure light is formed after object under test surface is reflected;Then pass through Digital image correlation, phase unwrapping algorithm, the phase diagram of modulation image is obtained, and find out the pixel coordinate and camera of screen Pixel coordinate one-to-one relationship;The parameter of combining camera demarcation, by the distribution that the distribution shifts of phase are position coordinates, and will Phase calibration information is corresponding with spatial positional information;Light three-dimensional deviation art technology is finally utilized, establishes phase change amount with treating The slope distribution of the face shape gradient information of object, i.e. X and Y-direction is surveyed, 3 d shape can be realized along slope direction iterated integral Reconstruction.The method is widely used and simple in construction, has that cost is cheap, and easily operated, measurement dynamic range is big, and measurement is accurate The advantages that degree height and strong antijamming capability.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings, it is characterised in that:Including casing, liquid crystal LCD The left camera of indicator screen, CCD, the right cameras of CCD, supporting mechanism and two-dimentional self-powered platform, the left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of CCD Horizontal guide and vertical guide rod, the inner side of casing are included in the inside of casing, supporting mechanism by supporting mechanism mobile link The first location-plate is provided with face, vertical guide rod is fixedly connected on the first location-plate by the first triangle joint block, and level is led The both ends of bar connect vertical guide rod by rectangle contiguous block, and the left cameras of CCD and the equal mobile link of the right cameras of CCD are in horizontal guide On, two-dimentional self-powered platform is located at the lower section of the left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of CCD and is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of casing, two dimension Clamping has 3D bend glasses on self-powered platform;The structural light measurement device light source is by liquid crystal LCD display screen projective structure Light, and be used as area source, it is radiated on 3D bend glasses at a certain angle, 3D bend glasses be placed on one can lift two Tie up on self-powered platform, different visual angle adjusted to facilitate, two CCD cameras are mutually angled, by adjust CCD camera and The position of workbench, structure light as much as possible is shown on tested 3D glass, and obtained by CCD camera.
Further, liquid crystal LCD display screen tilt be embedded on the medial surface of casing, liquid crystal LCD display screen with Certain angle tilts, and this design method can not only reduce the space occupancy rate to casing, and inclined polishing mode, more Be advantageous to project structured light to 3D glass edges, be easy to the measurement to edge R angles.
Further, horizontal guide is mutually perpendicular to vertical guide rod, can neatly front and rear regulation, it is convenient by the left cameras of CCD With the right camera adjustments of CCD to suitable position, structured light projection as much as possible, while can to measured object surface when taking pictures for guarantee To reduce the error of measurement, measurement accuracy is improved.
Further, the left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of CCD include the second triangle joint block and CCD camera, the second triangle joint Positioning hole is provided with block, positioning hole matches with horizontal guide, is provided with supporting plate on the second triangle joint block, in supporting plate Be vertically connected with limiting plate, CCD camera clamping on limiting plate, CCD camera can in the presence of the second triangle joint block edge Horizontal guide movement, the 3D bend glasses at diverse location and visual angle can be taken pictures, easy to use and flexible.
Further, two-dimentional self-powered platform includes workbench and base, and height is provided with the bottom surface of workbench and is adjusted Mechanism is saved, is provided with and is parallel to each other and first support and second support arranged in a crossed manner between workbench and base, first Frame is located at the inner side of second support, by connecting axis connection at the center of two first supports and two second supports, two It is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of one support between the bottom surface of two second supports by upper junction plate, two first supports It is fixedly connected between top surface between the top surface of two second supports by lower connecting plate, passes through first support and second support Design, improve stability of the workbench during moving up and down, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate not only increase The intensity that one support connects with second support, prevents and rocks, and reduces impact of the workbench during decline Power.
Further, height adjustment mechanism includes handle and clamp nut, and handle connects the second location-plate by clamp nut, Second location-plate is fixedly connected on the lower section of workbench, by rotational handle can adjustment work platform height and position, and It can be positioned by trip bolt.
The measurement apparatus is a kind of test system that can be tested high reflecting mirror surface, has simple in construction, dynamic The advantages that scope is big, accuracy of measurement is high, detection speed is fast, strong anti-interference performance, and cost is low, easily operated.
A kind of measuring method for the measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings described above, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
1) digital phase-shifting technique method
In the measurement apparatus, projecting structural optical in lcd screen, sample surface is irradiated to, is reflected into through mirror to be measured Deforming stripe light intensity after camera imaging is described by following equation:
Wherein, a (x, y) is background luminous intensity;B (x, y) is Modulation and Amplitude Modulation;To need the phase distribution asked;I (x, y) is the light intensity that CCD camera detects;δ (t) is the additional phase shift changed over time, and the phase difference of adjacent phase shift figure isThe image collected is designated as I respectively1,I2,……In.Pass through phaseValue can be in the hope of CCD camera pixel Corresponding LCD display pixel, according to least square method, the actual image I for collecting every widthpnWith other ideal images InBetween poor quadratic sum minimalization
Its phase to be measured is:
2) phase unwrapping
For the phase unwrapping of the one-dimensional space, the process of Phase- un- wrapping is in the calculation to wrapped phase plus the whole of 2 π Several times, its process determine the translation function p (i) of unknown 2 π integral multiples, when the interference pattern of record meets Nyquist criterion, Each fringe period at least two pixels, the specific recursion of unpacking are carried out by following equation:
Unpacking process is whole to calculate to enter from inside to outside since wavefront is close to some position at interference pattern center OK, therefore P is setstart=0;
3) waveform recovers to model with object dimensional, finally restores measured piece surface face graphic data through resolving
For phase shifting method, by the phase information of each sample point in surface, streak reflex method is passed through according to system geometrical relationship General principle obtains the slope information of each point, passes through 3 d shape Integration reconstructions Process on Surface gradient [p (x, y), q (x, y)] Integrated, the face shape information of optical surface can be obtained, in the ideal case, trapezoidal integration is carried out to corrugated,
Z=∫ (gxdx+gydy) (5)
The 3D faces shape of glass surface can be recovered with iteration repeatedly by integrating.
The utility model is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
1st, the measurement apparatus employs the display of projective structure light as area source, and 2 CCD cameras and some are auxiliary Profile device is helped to form, hardware price is cheap, and measurement process is convenient, has stronger practicality and versatility;
2nd, the measurement apparatus is simple in construction, is easy to industrialization, measurement accuracy is high, is applicable not only to the survey of 3D bend glasses Amount, and the specular material for having high reflection characteristic can be measured;
3rd, the measuring process of the measuring method is simple, easily operated, has measurement accuracy high, measurement dynamic range is greatly and anti- The advantages that interference performance is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of design sketch for the measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at I in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of CCD in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 front view;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of two-dimentional self-powered platform in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the measurement procedure figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the intensity map of the utility model measurement result;
Fig. 9 is the curvature chart of the utility model measurement result;
Figure 10 is the face shape graphics of the utility model measurement result;
Figure 11 is the 2D profiles of the utility model measurement result;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that double camera restores measurement in the utility model.
In figure:1- casings;2- liquid crystal LCD display screens;The left cameras of 3-CCD;The right cameras of 4-CCD;5- supporting mechanisms;6- Two-dimentional self-powered platform;7-3D bend glasses;8- horizontal guides;The vertical guide rods of 9-;10- rectangle contiguous blocks;The triangles of 11- first connect Connect block;The location-plates of 12- first;13- the second triangle joint blocks;14- supporting plates;15-CCD cameras;16- limiting plates;17- is positioned Hole;18- workbenches;19- bases;20- first supports;21- second supports;22- upper junction plates;23- lower connecting plates;24- connects Spindle;The location-plates of 25- second;26- handles;27- clamp nuts.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, it is a kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings of the utility model, Including casing 1, liquid crystal LCD display screen 2, the left cameras 3 of CCD, the right cameras 4 of CCD, supporting mechanism 5 and two-dimentional self-powered platform 6, liquid crystal LCD display screen 2 is tilted and is embedded on the medial surface of casing 1, and liquid crystal LCD display screen 2 inclines at a certain angle Tiltedly, this design method can not only reduce the space occupancy rate to casing 1, and inclined polishing mode, be more beneficial for tying Structure light projection is easy to the measurement to edge R angles to 3D glass edges.
The left cameras 3 of CCD and the right cameras 4 of CCD are by the mobile link of supporting mechanism 5 in the inside of casing 1, supporting mechanism 5 Including horizontal guide 8 and vertical guide rod 9, horizontal guide 8 is mutually perpendicular to vertical guide rod 9, can neatly front and rear regulation, it is convenient The left cameras 3 of CCD and the right cameras 4 of CCD are adjusted into suitable position, structured light projection as much as possible is to being tested when guarantee is taken pictures Thing surface, while the error of measurement can be reduced, measurement accuracy is improved, the first location-plate 12 is provided with the medial surface of casing 1, Vertical guide rod 9 is fixedly connected on the first location-plate 12 by the first triangle joint block 11, and the both ends of horizontal guide 8 pass through square Shape contiguous block 10 connects vertical guide rod 9, and the left cameras 3 of CCD and the right 4 equal mobile links of camera of CCD are in horizontal guide 8, the left phases of CCD Machine 3 and the right cameras 4 of CCD include the second triangle joint block 13 and CCD camera 15, and positioning is provided with the second triangle joint block 13 Hole 17, positioning hole 17 match with horizontal guide 8, and supporting plate 14 is provided with the second triangle joint block 13, is hung down in supporting plate 14 Direct-connected to be connected to limiting plate 16, for the clamping of CCD camera 15 on limiting plate 16, CCD camera 15 can be in the second triangle joint block 13 Effect lower edge horizontal guide 8 and moved, and the 3D bend glasses 7 at diverse location and visual angle can be taken pictures, spirit easy to use It is living.
Two-dimentional self-powered platform 6 is located at the lower section of the left cameras 3 of CCD and the right cameras 4 of CCD and is fixedly connected on the bottom of casing 1 On face, clamping has 3D bend glasses 7 on two-dimentional self-powered platform 6, and two-dimentional self-powered platform 6 includes workbench 18 and base 19, height adjustment mechanism is provided with the bottom surface of workbench 18, is provided with and is parallel to each other between workbench 18 and base 19 And first support 20 and second support 21 arranged in a crossed manner, first support 20 are located at the inner side of second support 21, two first Connected at the center of frame 20 and two second supports 21 by connecting shaft 24, between the bottom surface of two first supports 20 and two the It is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of two supports 21 by upper junction plate 22, between the top surface of two first supports 20 and two second It is fixedly connected by lower connecting plate 23 between the top surface of support 21, by the design of first support 20 and second support 21, is carried High stability of the workbench 18 during moving up and down, upper junction plate 22 and lower connecting plate 23 not only increase first The intensity that frame 20 and second support 21 connect, prevents and rocks, and reduce the rushing during decline of workbench 18 Power is hit, height adjustment mechanism includes handle 26 and clamp nut 27, and handle 26 connects the second location-plate 25 by clamp nut 27, Second location-plate 25 is fixedly connected on the lower section of workbench 18, by rotational handle 26 can adjustment work platform 18 height Position, and can be positioned by trip bolt;The structural light measurement device light source is projected by liquid crystal LCD display screen 2 Structure light, and area source is used as, it is radiated on 3D bend glasses 7 at a certain angle, and 3D bend glasses 7 are placed on one and can risen On the two-dimentional self-powered platform 6 of drop, by two mutual angled CCD cameras 15, CCD camera 15 and work are adjusted respectively The angle of platform, with different position and visual angle, make structure light radiation as much as possible on 3D glass.
The measurement apparatus is a kind of test system that can be tested high reflecting mirror surface, has simple in construction, dynamic The advantages that scope is big, accuracy of measurement is high, detection speed is fast, strong anti-interference performance, and cost is low, easily operated.
A kind of measuring method for the measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings described above, including following step Suddenly:
1) digital phase-shifting technique method
In the measurement apparatus, projecting structural optical in lcd screen, sample surface is irradiated to, is reflected into through mirror to be measured Deforming stripe light intensity after camera imaging is described by following equation:
Wherein, a (x, y) is background luminous intensity;B (x, y) is Modulation and Amplitude Modulation;To need the phase distribution asked;I (x, y) is the light intensity that CCD camera 15 detects;δ (t) is the additional phase shift changed over time, and the phase difference of adjacent phase shift figure isThe image collected is designated as I respectively1,I2,……In.Pass through phaseValue can be in the hope of the pixel of CCD camera 15 LCD display pixel corresponding to point, according to least square method, the actual image I for collecting every widthpnWith other ideographs As InBetween poor quadratic sum minimalization
Its phase to be measured is:
2) phase unwrapping
For the phase unwrapping of the one-dimensional space, the process of Phase- un- wrapping is in the calculation to wrapped phase plus the whole of 2 π Several times, its process determine the translation function p (i) of unknown 2 π integral multiples, when the interference pattern of record meets Nyquist criterion, Each fringe period at least two pixels, the specific recursion of unpacking are carried out by following equation:
Unpacking process is whole to calculate to enter from inside to outside since wavefront is close to some position at interference pattern center OK, therefore P is setstart=0;
3) waveform recovers to model with object dimensional, finally restores measured piece surface face graphic data through resolving
For phase shifting method, by the phase information of each sample point in surface, streak reflex method is passed through according to system geometrical relationship General principle obtains the slope information of each point, passes through 3 d shape Integration reconstructions Process on Surface gradient [p (x, y), q (x, y)] Integrated, the face shape information of optical surface can be obtained, in the ideal case, trapezoidal integration is carried out to corrugated,
Z=∫ (gxdx+gydy) (5)
The 3D faces shape of glass surface can be recovered with iteration repeatedly by integrating.
The measuring method is according to photocentre of the normal of minute surface sample point (or perhaps x, y to slope) with aperture camera Functional relation between coordinate, the screen pixels point coordinates for lighting measured lens surface sample point and minute surface sample point coordinate, is again assumed that Precognition face shape provides a preferable initial value, finally tries to achieve the slope and face shape of tested minute surface according to functional relation iteration, Functional relation between them is represented with equation below (6):
Wherein, xmAnd ymIt is the coordinate on surface to be measured, can be obtained from the dimensional measurement of measurement apparatus;xcameraAnd ycamera It is the coordinate of CCD camera 15, can be obtained from the dimensional measurement of measurement apparatus;xscreenAnd yscreenIt is LCD display screen bright spot Coordinate, can be calculated by digital image correlation and phase-unwrapping algorithm;zm2screenAnd zm2cameraIt is speculum and screen respectively Z coordinate difference between curtain, speculum and CCD camera 15;dm2screenAnd dm2cameraIt is speculum and screen, speculum respectively The distance between CCD camera 15;zm2screen、zm2cameraAnd dm2cameraIt can be obtained from dimensional measurement and demarcation.
In formula (6), due to slope wx(xm,ym)、wy(xm,ym) it is surface face shape w (xm,ym) function, therefore counting Need to provide a preferable initial value when calculating slope, can generally use a preferable surface face shape or other measurement sides Method obtains face shape to provide a preferable primary face shape valuation, is designated as w0(xm,ym), by w0(xm,ym) replace in formula (6) w(xm,ym) (x can be obtainedm,ym) place x, y is to slope data, then the face shape w that will be calculated by slope1(xm,ym) replace W (x in formula (6)m,ym), and then another group of slope is obtained, by that analogy, pass through slope calculations and the face shape of iterating.On It is the method restored using one camera to state formula, but this measurement apparatus is using the measuring method of left and right double camera, two One camera iterates to calculate slope and face shape by the above method respectively, the technology then merged by picture, successive ignition until Export entire surface shape.The scheme advantage that this list-double camera is combined is that visual field can be increased, that is, adds measurement range, and And more complicated face shape can be measured.
For the measurement of 3 d shape, the measuring method restored using one camera, it is necessary first to a precognition face shape is determined, If precognition face shape and tested surface shape difference are larger, program convergence can be caused slowly, precision and the speed of service can be a greater impact, Calibration process is higher to geometric calibration required precision simultaneously, and the measurement accuracy of the reference planes of selection can directly affect final Measurement result.
The measuring method restored using double camera, measurement visual field is small, and its effective coverage measured is the public affairs of two viewing field of camera Intersecting area altogether, and because it is directly scanned to entire surface shape, data volume is big, and program operation speed is slow, it is impossible to multiple Beans flour noodle shape measures recovery.Double camera solid deviation art is simply introduced below, as shown in figure 12.
Double camera measuring principle:Measured respectively using double camera, each pixel of camera is obtained after measurement and corresponds to incident ray The particular location of direction and observation station on screen.However, for single camera, cause because height is uncertain true The normal vector of reflecting surface can not determine, but can calculate normal vector corresponding to different height, the measuring method of two cameras It is also based on this principle.Only in the plane of true altitude, the two normal vectors could overlap, by measuring different pixels point Corresponding incident ray direction, it can obtain the normal vector distribution in plane, you can obtain body surface slope distribution.
The problem of existing for such scheme, this programme propose the list based on binocular vision and digital image correlation-bis- The method that camera is combined.The elevation information of 20 points of intersecting area is gathered first with double camera, is then fitted to one Primary face shape, as the reference plane of tested surface shape, then the primary face shape input as one camera, it is straight to enter line slope iterative calculation To the 3 d shape information of output measured piece, such program operation speed greatly improves.
The advantage for the method being combined using list-double camera:1st, it is big to measure visual field;2nd, arithmetic speed greatly improves;3rd, it is right The calibration request of hardware substantially reduces;4th, the face shape of complexity can be measured.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
1) area source use, and projective structure light are served as using 32 cun of high brightness LCD screen display;
2) structure light of area source projection, is radiated on 3D bend glasses, 3D bend glasses are placed on can at an angle On the two-dimentional self-powered platform of lifting, after area source is irradiated to testee, in two CCD phases after testee surface is reflected It is imaged on machine, by adjusting workbench height, further adjusts the position of 3D glass and the position of CCD camera, left and right camera Install at an angle respectively, by adjusting the position of CCD camera and workbench, make structure light as much as possible in tested 3D Show on glass, and obtained by CCD camera;
3) modulation image that structure light is formed after object under test surface is reflected, then passes through digital image correlation, phase Unwrapping algorithm, the phase diagram of modulation image is obtained, and the pixel coordinate for the pixel coordinate and camera for finding out screen corresponds Relation;The parameter of combining camera demarcation, by the distribution that the distribution shifts of phase are position coordinates, and by phase calibration information with it is empty Between positional information it is corresponding;Light three-dimensional deviation art technology is finally utilized, establishes phase change amount and the face shape gradient of object under test Information.
4) restored method being combined using list-double camera, can by known gradient information along slope direction iterated integral To carry out Surface reconstruction, so as to recover to the face shape of 3D glass.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is these are only, but the technical characteristics of the utility model is not limited thereto.Appoint How based on the utility model, to realize essentially identical technique effect, made ground simple change, equivalent substitution or repair Decorations etc., are all covered by among the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings, it is characterised in that:Including casing, area source, CCD The right camera of left camera, CCD, supporting mechanism and two-dimentional self-powered platform, the left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of the CCD pass through For the supporting mechanism mobile link in the inside of the casing, the supporting mechanism includes horizontal guide and vertical guide rod, described It is provided with the first location-plate on the medial surface of casing, the vertical guide rod is fixedly connected on described the by the first triangle joint block On one location-plate, the both ends of the horizontal guide connect the vertical guide rod by rectangle contiguous block, the left cameras of CCD and The equal mobile link of the right cameras of CCD in the horizontal guide, the two-dimentional self-powered platform be located at the left cameras of the CCD and The lower section of the right cameras of CCD and it is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the casing, clamping has 3D on the two-dimentional self-powered platform Bend glass.
  2. A kind of 2. measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The area source is tilted and is embedded on the medial surface of the casing.
  3. A kind of 3. measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The horizontal guide is mutually perpendicular to the vertical guide rod.
  4. A kind of 4. measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The left cameras of CCD and the right cameras of the CCD include the second triangle joint block and CCD camera, the second triangle joint block On be provided with positioning hole, the positioning hole matches with the horizontal guide, and support is provided with the second triangle joint block Plate, limiting plate is vertically connected with the supporting plate, the CCD camera clamping is on the limiting plate.
  5. A kind of 5. measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The two-dimentional self-powered platform includes workbench and base, and height adjustment mechanism is provided with the bottom surface of the workbench, It is provided with and is parallel to each other and first support and second support arranged in a crossed manner between the workbench and the base, described One support is located at the inner side of the second support, passes through company at the center of two first supports and two second supports Spindle connects, and passes through upper junction plate between the bottom surface of two second supports between the bottom surface of two first supports It is fixedly connected, passes through lower connection between the top surface of two first supports between the top surface of two second supports Plate is fixedly connected.
  6. A kind of 6. measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The height adjustment mechanism includes handle and clamp nut, and the handle connects the second location-plate, institute by the clamp nut State the lower section that the second location-plate is fixedly connected on the workbench.
CN201720699795.9U 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings Active CN206905715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720699795.9U CN206905715U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720699795.9U CN206905715U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206905715U true CN206905715U (en) 2018-01-19

Family

ID=61284822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720699795.9U Active CN206905715U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206905715U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131847A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-05 宁波九纵智能科技有限公司 A kind of measurement apparatus and method that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings
CN108680263A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-19 华南理工大学 A kind of contactless glass temperature measuring system and method based on laser interference
CN114739794A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-12 扬州大学 Vacuum glass testing machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131847A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-05 宁波九纵智能科技有限公司 A kind of measurement apparatus and method that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings
CN107131847B (en) * 2017-06-15 2024-04-09 宁波九纵智能科技有限公司 Measuring device and method applicable to surface shape detection of 3D curved glass
CN108680263A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-19 华南理工大学 A kind of contactless glass temperature measuring system and method based on laser interference
CN114739794A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-12 扬州大学 Vacuum glass testing machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107131847A (en) A kind of measurement apparatus and method that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings
Huang et al. Review of phase measuring deflectometry
CN105387819B (en) Reflective object 3 D measuring method and device based on streak reflex method
US11808564B2 (en) Calibration method for fringe projection systems based on plane mirrors
Zhao et al. Performance analysis and evaluation of direct phase measuring deflectometry
CN107167093B (en) A kind of the combined type measuring system and measurement method of laser line scanning and shadow Moire
CN103047944B (en) Three-dimensional object measuring method and device
CN107144579A (en) A kind of 3D bend glasses screen open defect detection device
US20100315422A1 (en) Method and apparatus for surface contour mapping
CN110296667A (en) High reflection surface method for three-dimensional measurement based on line-structured light multi-angle projection
CN206905715U (en) A kind of measurement apparatus that can be applied to 3D bend glass surface testings
CN112082512A (en) Calibration optimization method and device for phase measurement deflection technique and computer equipment
CN103782232A (en) Projector and control method thereof
CN111765851B (en) Mirror surface object three-dimensional shape measuring method and device based on double-screen transmission display
CN104655051A (en) High-speed structured light three-dimensional surface shape vertical measurement method
CN108759721A (en) A kind of 3 D measuring method and device for projecting and reflecting based on optical stripe
Xiao et al. Optical fringe-reflection deflectometry with bundle adjustment
CN113091646B (en) Three-dimensional shape measurement method based on stripe calibration
CN103676487B (en) A kind of workpiece height measurement mechanism and bearing calibration thereof
CN107941168A (en) Reflective striped surface shape measurement method and device based on speckle location position
CN110487214A (en) A kind of detection system and its detection method of the product qualification rate combined based on photometric stereo and structured light technique
CN108195314A (en) Reflective striped three dimension profile measurement method based on more field stitchings
CN110146032B (en) Synthetic aperture camera calibration method based on light field distribution
CN105937887B (en) Intersect the three dimension profile measurement method of grid stripes based on three-valued three color
CN207067021U (en) A kind of 3D bend glasses screen open defect detection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Mengzhe

Inventor after: Liang Zhengnan

Inventor after: Zheng Qingqiu

Inventor after: Li Enquan

Inventor after: Zhang Zhonghu

Inventor after: Wang Jian

Inventor after: Gong Lei

Inventor after: Yang Jiamiao

Inventor after: Hu Yongtao

Inventor before: Liang Zhengnan

Inventor before: Zheng Qingqiu

Inventor before: Li Enquan

Inventor before: Zhang Zhonghu

Inventor before: Wang Jian

Inventor before: Gong Lei

Inventor before: Yang Jiamiao

Inventor before: Hu Yongtao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information