CN206905468U - A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206905468U
CN206905468U CN201720704974.7U CN201720704974U CN206905468U CN 206905468 U CN206905468 U CN 206905468U CN 201720704974 U CN201720704974 U CN 201720704974U CN 206905468 U CN206905468 U CN 206905468U
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China
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cylinder
chinese medicine
low
thermal insulation
external thermal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720704974.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何军庆
陈清香
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment, including external thermal insulation cylinder, interior heat-conducting cylinder, U-shaped puddler, insulation cover and vavuum pump, interior heat-conducting cylinder is installed inside the external thermal insulation cylinder, electric heater is installed, the heat-preservation cylinder lid upper center is provided with input and output material closure between interior heat-conducting cylinder and external thermal insulation cylinder;The insulation cover is provided with U-shaped puddler with surrounding closed Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber, the Chinese medicine removal moisture drying intracavitary inside interior heat-conducting cylinder, and on the rotary shaft, rotary shaft top is welded with dehumidification cylinder for U-shaped puddler welding;The Chinese medicine of Chinese medicine removal moisture drying intracavitary is stirred, be advantageous to Chinese medicine be sufficiently stirred it is scattered, under low temperature, water boiling point in Chinese medicine reduces, moisture content is evaporated from Chinese medicine to be dehumidified in cylinder activated alumina and absorbs, and realizes the desiccant dehumidification to Chinese medicine, and removal moisture drying effect is good, dehumidification rate is high, is used suitable for drying for Chinese medicine.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment
Technical field
Chinese medicine technical field of processing equipment is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature removal moisture drying Equipment.
Background technology
Due to many reasons such as the differences such as history culture, geographical environment and social development levels, the natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials of each department Development and utilization level and application are formd with different intensions, relatively independent and connect each other there is very big difference Three parts, i.e. Chinese medicine, Folk medicine and ethnic drug.The species of Chinese medicine is various, wide material sources, and various medicinal materials have a variety of again Chemical composition and its pharmacological action and composition and property, Chinese medicine are dried as an important step in processing procedure, not only can be with Extend the pot-life of Chinese medicine, and can preferably retain the pharmaceutical activity in Chinese medicine after drying and dehydrating.
In the processing mode dried currently for Chinese medicine, the mode of natural drying expends time length, and Chinese medicine is dried not Thoroughly, and it is easily contaminated, it is difficult to meet that Chinese medicine processing uses.Using heated-air drying or vapours, hot pot frying etc. When mode is dried, it is necessary to the moisture content in Chinese medicine is reached after certain temperature just can be by the moisture evaporation in Chinese medicine, due to normal Under normal temperature and pressure state, the boiling point of water is at 100 DEG C or so, and higher temperature will cause the medicine in Chinese medicine to lose activity, seriously The quality that Chinese medicine is dried is influenceed, and lacks necessary mixing plant, causes the Chinese medicine removal moisture drying efficiency of accumulation low, Power consumption is big, is not suitable for Chinese medicine removal moisture drying use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment, including external thermal insulation cylinder, interior heat-conducting cylinder, U-shaped puddler, dehumidifying Cylinder, cover and vavuum pump are incubated, interior heat-conducting cylinder is installed inside the external thermal insulation cylinder, installed between interior heat-conducting cylinder and external thermal insulation cylinder There is electric heater, the heat-preservation cylinder lid upper center is provided with input and output material closure;Inside the insulation cover and interior heat-conducting cylinder Closed Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber is surrounded, the Chinese medicine removal moisture drying intracavitary is provided with U-shaped puddler, U-shaped puddler weldering Connect on the rotary shaft, rotary shaft top is welded with dehumidification cylinder, be equipped with dehumidification cylinder side wall it is some remove wet hole, in the dehumidification cylinder It is loaded with activated alumina;Unidirectional air outlet valve is connected on the upside of the interior heat-conducting cylinder and external thermal insulation cylinder, is connected on the outside of unidirectional air outlet valve Exhaust tube, exhaust tube connection vavuum pump;The external thermal insulation drum outer wall both sides are welded with trip shaft, and trip shaft is fixed on bearing block On, bearing block is arranged at the top of support frame, and support frame is welded on pedestal.
As further program of the utility model:The electric heater electrical connection terminals mouth, Wiring port are fixed on On external thermal insulation cylinder bottom wall.
As further program of the utility model:Ring flange, method are welded with the top of the external thermal insulation cylinder and interior heat-conducting cylinder Blue disk top is fixedly connected by lock bolt with the ring flange in heat-preservation cylinder base portion.
As further program of the utility model:The input and output material closure side is connected by pivot pin and insulation cover Connect, the input and output material closure is covered in the input and output material hole of heat-preservation cylinder lid upper center.
As further program of the utility model:The U-shaped puddler is set parallel to interior heat-conducting cylinder side wall and bottom wall.
As further program of the utility model:The rotary shaft bottom connects electricity through interior heat-conducting cylinder with external thermal insulation cylinder Machine, the rotary shaft are provided with sealing axle sleeve with the interior heat-conducting cylinder and external thermal insulation cylinder junction.
As further program of the utility model:The heat-preservation cylinder tops are provided with pressure gauge, in pressure gauge insertion Medicinal material removal moisture drying intracavitary.
As further program of the utility model:The electric heater is model MY-JRB silica gel heating pad.
As further program of the utility model:Relief valve is installed on the input and output material closure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature removal moisture drying Equipment, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, the addition of convenient Chinese material or pour out, the U-shaped puddler in rotary shaft is stirred to Chinese medicine Removal moisture drying intracavitary Chinese medicine stirring, prevent Chinese medicine paste in heat-conducting cylinder inwall, be advantageous to Chinese medicine be sufficiently stirred it is scattered;Very Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber air is drawn to low pressure state by empty pump, electric heater heating, and interior heat-conducting cylinder is by even heat Conduct and Chinese medicine is heated, under low temperature, the water boiling point in Chinese medicine reduces, and moisture content evaporates from Chinese medicine Being absorbed to be dehumidified activated alumina in cylinder, realize the desiccant dehumidification to Chinese medicine, removal moisture drying effect is good, and dehumidification rate is high, Used suitable for drying for Chinese medicine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dehumidification cylinder in the utility model.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- external thermal insulations cylinder, 3- sealing axle sleeves, 4- motors, 5- rotary shafts, 6- Wiring ports, 7- electrical heating Heat-conducting cylinder in device, 8-, 9- support frames, 10-U types puddler, 11- dehumidification cylinders, 12- trip shafts, 13- bearing blocks, 14- except wet hole, 15- lock bolts, 16- insulations cover, 17- pressure gauges, 18- input and output materials closure, 19- pivot pins, 20- Chinese medicine removal moisture drying Chamber, 21- ring flanges, the unidirectional air outlet valves of 22-, 23- exhaust tubes, 24- vavuum pumps, 25- activated aluminas.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment, including it is outer Heat-preservation cylinder 2, interior heat-conducting cylinder 8, U-shaped puddler 10, dehumidification cylinder 11, insulation cover 16 and vavuum pump 24, inside the external thermal insulation cylinder 2 Interior heat-conducting cylinder 8 is installed, electric heater 7, the electrical connection terminals of electric heater 7 are installed between interior heat-conducting cylinder 8 and external thermal insulation cylinder 2 Mouth 6, Wiring port 6 is fixed on the bottom wall of external thermal insulation cylinder 2, and the external thermal insulation cylinder 2 and the top of interior heat-conducting cylinder 8 are welded with ring flange 21, the top of ring flange 21 is fixedly connected by lock bolt 15 with the ring flange 21 of insulation cover 16 bottom, the insulation cover 16 upper centers are provided with input and output material closure 18, and the side of input and output material closure 18 is connected by pivot pin 19 with insulation cover 16, The input and output material closure 18 is covered in the input and output material hole of the insulation upper center of cover 16, opens the convenience of input and output material closure 18 The addition of Chinese medicine is poured out.
The insulation cover 16 inside interior heat-conducting cylinder 8 with surrounding closed Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20, the Chinese medicine U-shaped puddler 10 is installed, U-shaped puddler 10 is set parallel to the interior side wall of heat-conducting cylinder 8 and bottom wall, U-shaped in removal moisture drying chamber 20 Puddler 10 is welded in rotary shaft 5, and the top of rotary shaft 5 is welded with dehumidification cylinder 11, and some remove is equipped with the side wall of dehumidification cylinder 11 Wet hole 14, the activated alumina 25 absorbed for moisture is loaded with the dehumidification cylinder 11;Led through interior the bottom of rotary shaft 5 Hot cylinder 8 and external thermal insulation cylinder 2 connect motor 4, and the rotary shaft 5 is provided with close with the interior heat-conducting cylinder 8 and the junction of external thermal insulation cylinder 2 Seal axle sleeve 3.
The top of insulation cover 16 is provided with pressure gauge 17, and pressure gauge 17 is inserted in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20, is used Atmospheric pressure value in measurement Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20, the upside of interior heat-conducting cylinder 8 and external thermal insulation cylinder 2 connection unidirectionally go out Air valve 22, unidirectional air outlet valve 22 connect with Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20, the unidirectional outside of air outlet valve 22 connection exhaust tube 23, pumping Pipe 23 connects vavuum pump 24, and vavuum pump 24 is extracted out air in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20 by exhaust tube 23 after starting, from And it is in negative pressure state to make in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20, reduce the air pressure in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20.
The outer wall both sides of external thermal insulation cylinder 2 are welded with trip shaft 12, and trip shaft 12 is fixed on bearing block 13, bearing block 13 are arranged on the top of support frame 9, and support frame 9 is welded on pedestal 1, is promoted external thermal insulation cylinder 2 to be rotated around trip shaft 12, can be realized The upset of external thermal insulation cylinder 2, Chinese medicine pours out in convenient Chinese material removal moisture drying chamber 20.
The electric heater 7 is using model MY-JRB silica gel heating pad, and heating is fast, temperature is uniform, and the thermal efficiency is high, temperature Spend use range:- 62 DEG C~250 DEG C, the heating suitable for Chinese medicine uses.
Relief valve is installed on the input and output material closure 18.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment, it is simple in construction, make Chinese medicine to be dried is added in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20 and closed with input and output material closure 18 conveniently, is first turned on Input and output material closure 18, then start the work of motor 4 and drive rotary shaft 5 to rotate, the agitation pair of U-shaped puddler 10 in rotary shaft 5 Chinese medicine stirring in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20, prevents the inwall of heat-conducting cylinder 8 in Chinese medicine patch, is advantageous to Chinese medicine and fully stirs Mix scattered;Then start vavuum pump 24 and air in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20 is drawn to low pressure state, then start electricity Heater 7 is generated heat, and even heat is conducted and Chinese medicine is heated by interior heat-conducting cylinder 8, under low temperature, in Chinese medicine Water boiling point is reduced, and under low temperature, moisture content is evaporated from Chinese medicine to be dehumidified activated alumina 25 in cylinder 11 and absorb, The desiccant dehumidification to Chinese medicine to be realized, and under low-temperature condition, does not damage the pharmaceutical activity of Chinese medicine, removal moisture drying effect is good, Used suitable for drying for Chinese medicine;After dehumidifying terminates, upset external thermal insulation cylinder 2, the relief valve on input and output material closure 18 is opened Air pressure in Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber 20 is recovered to atmospheric pressure state, and opens input and output material closure 18 by dried Chinese herbal medicine Pour out, dehumidification rate is high.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed in the utility model, this The technical staff in field is according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour can is special to some of which technology Sign makes some simple modification, equivalent change and modifications, belongs in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment, including external thermal insulation cylinder (2), interior heat-conducting cylinder (8), U-shaped puddler (10), dehumidification cylinder (11), insulation cover (16) and vavuum pump (24), it is characterised in that be provided with inside the external thermal insulation cylinder (2) Interior heat-conducting cylinder (8), electric heater (7) is installed between interior heat-conducting cylinder (8) and external thermal insulation cylinder (2), it is described to be incubated on cover (16) End middle part is provided with input and output material closure (18);The insulation cover (16) inside interior heat-conducting cylinder (8) with surrounding closed Chinese medicine Material removal moisture drying chamber (20), the Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber (20) is interior to be provided with U-shaped puddler (10), U-shaped puddler (10) It is welded in rotary shaft (5), rotary shaft (5) top is welded with dehumidification cylinder (11), and some remove is equipped with dehumidification cylinder (11) side wall Wet hole (14), the dehumidification cylinder (11) is interior to be loaded with activated alumina (25);On the interior heat-conducting cylinder (8) and external thermal insulation cylinder (2) Side connects unidirectional air outlet valve (22), and exhaust tube (23), exhaust tube (23) connection vavuum pump are connected on the outside of unidirectional air outlet valve (22) (24);External thermal insulation cylinder (2) the outer wall both sides are welded with trip shaft (12), and trip shaft (12) is fixed on bearing block (13), Bearing block (13) is arranged at the top of support frame (9), and support frame (9) is welded on pedestal (1).
A kind of 2. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrical heating Device (7) electrical connection terminals mouth (6), Wiring port (6) are fixed on external thermal insulation cylinder (2) bottom wall.
A kind of 3. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the external thermal insulation Ring flange (21) is welded with the top of cylinder (2) and interior heat-conducting cylinder (8), ring flange (21) top passes through lock bolt (15) and heat-preservation cylinder The ring flange (21) of lid (16) bottom is fixedly connected.
A kind of 4. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the input and output material Closure (18) side is connected by pivot pin (19) with insulation cover (16), and the input and output material closure (18) is covered in heat-preservation cylinder Cover in the input and output material hole of (16) upper center.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described U-shaped to stir Bar (10) is mixed to set parallel to interior heat-conducting cylinder (8) side wall and bottom wall.
A kind of 6. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary shaft (5) bottom connects motor (4), the rotary shaft (5) and the interior heat-conducting cylinder (8) through interior heat-conducting cylinder (8) and external thermal insulation cylinder (2) Sealing axle sleeve (3) is installed with external thermal insulation cylinder (2) junction.
A kind of 7. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-preservation cylinder Pressure gauge (17) is installed, pressure gauge (17) insertion Chinese medicine removal moisture drying chamber (20) is interior at the top of lid (16).
A kind of 8. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the electrical heating Device (7) is model MY-JRB silica gel heating pad.
A kind of 9. Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the input and output material Closure is provided with relief valve on (18).
CN201720704974.7U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206905468U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720704974.7U CN206905468U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720704974.7U CN206905468U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Chinese medicine low-pressure low-temperature dehumidification equipment

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955171A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 李西功 A kind of suction type dried orange peel drying equipment
CN110679676A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-14 浙江工业大学 Guide vane type low-pressure fixation machine and fixation method thereof
CN111121403A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 蓝箭航天技术有限公司 Drying equipment, measurement and control device for drying equipment, measurement and control method and drying system
CN118049834A (en) * 2024-04-16 2024-05-17 烟台巨先药业有限公司 Drying device and drying method for medicine preparation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955171A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 李西功 A kind of suction type dried orange peel drying equipment
CN110679676A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-14 浙江工业大学 Guide vane type low-pressure fixation machine and fixation method thereof
CN110679676B (en) * 2019-11-11 2023-10-20 浙江工业大学 Guide vane type low-pressure fixation machine and fixation method thereof
CN111121403A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 蓝箭航天技术有限公司 Drying equipment, measurement and control device for drying equipment, measurement and control method and drying system
CN118049834A (en) * 2024-04-16 2024-05-17 烟台巨先药业有限公司 Drying device and drying method for medicine preparation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20180616