A kind of tea drying device of heat-recoverable
Technical field
Tea processing technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of tea drying device of heat-recoverable.
Background technology
Tea is a kind of distinctive famous drink of China, all over pin at home and abroad;Shrub or dungarunga, spray are hairless.Leaf keratin, it is long
Circular or ellipse, tip is blunt or sharp, base portion wedge shape, above it is shinny, below it is hairless or have pubescence at the beginning, there is sawtooth at edge,
Petiole is hairless;Floral white, anthocaulus are sometimes slightly long;Sepal is wealthy avette to circular, hairless, harbors;Petal is wealthy avette, and base portion slightly connects
Close, the back side is hairless, there is pubescence sometimes;The dense white hair of ovary;Style is hairless.Capsule three is spherical or one to two is spherical, and height is a bit
To one five centimetres of a point, there is one to two, seed per ball.February in October at florescence to next year;Wild species time see drought
The mountain area of each province, it is dungarunga shape, blade is larger, often more than ten centimeter lengths, for a long time, is cultivated through extensive, fleece and blade profile
Change is very big.Tealeaves can make drink, containing multiple beneficial composition, and have health-care efficacy;The drying means of tealeaves, there is drying, fry
Do and dry three kinds of forms;The drying process of green tea, drying is typically first passed through, then carry out fried dry again;Because of the tealeaves after kneading,
Water content is still very high, if direct fried dry, can form agglomerate quickly in the pot of roasting machine, tea juice easily bonds pot wall.So tea
Leaf is first dried, and water content is reduced to the requirement for meeting pot stir-fry.
Existing tea leaf drier caused thermal current during drying tea leaves is often directly discharged in air, this
Also contain very high heat in a little hot gas, thus not only cause the waste of the energy, also increase production cost, be unfavorable for looking forward to
The production of industry;The temperature of air when part tea leaf drier also can not control drying, being thus easily destroyed tealeaves has
Beneficial composition, influence the quality of tealeaves.
The content of the invention
(One)The technical problem of solution
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tea drying device of heat-recoverable, solves
Heat unrenewable problem during drying tea leaves.
(Two)Technical scheme
To realize object above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of tea of heat-recoverable
Leaf drying unit, including base, the top of the base are installed with casing by supporting leg;The casing is internally provided with
Wire netting, the both sides of the wire netting are installed with the first card article, and the inner chamber both sides of the casing are installed with second
Card article, and the second card article is slidably connected with the first card article;The first connecting tube, first connection are communicated with the top of the casing
Pipe is communicated with heat exchange case, and the bottom of heat exchange case is fixedly connected with the top of base, the inner cavity top of the heat exchange case
The first tube sheet and the second tube sheet are not installed with low portion, and heat is provided between first tube sheet and the second tube sheet
Pipe, and the both ends of heat pipe extend through the first tube sheet and the second tube sheet, the outer surface of the heat pipe is installed with hot plate;It is described
Air inlet pipe is offered in the side wall of heat exchange case and between the first tube sheet and the second tube sheet, in the side wall of the heat exchange case
And escape pipe is offered below the second tube sheet, the top of the base is installed with pressure fan and air heater;
State in side wall of the heat exchange case away from air inlet pipe and the second connecting tube is communicated between the first tube sheet and the second tube sheet, and the
The one end of two connecting tubes away from heat exchange case connects with the air inlet of pressure fan, the air outlet and air heater of the pressure fan
Air inlet connection, and the air outlet of air heater is connected by the 3rd connecting tube with the bottom of casing.
Preferably, control cabinet is installed with the top of the base, and power-supply device, processing are provided with control cabinet
Device, data comparison device and feedback module, temperature sensor is installed with the inwall of the casing;The power-supply device it is defeated
Go out input of the end respectively with pressure fan, air heater, processor and temperature sensor to be electrically connected with, the temperature sensor
The input of output end and data comparison device be electrically connected with, the output end of the data comparison device and the input electricity of processor
Property connection, the processor output end is electrically connected with by the input of feedback module and data comparison device, and the processor is defeated
Go out end to be electrically connected with the input of pressure fan and air heater respectively.
Preferably, the right-hand member of the base is installed with condensation water collection pond, the bottom of the escape pipe and positioned at cold
Delivery port is offered above Condensed water collection pond.
Preferably, the front of the casing offers chamber door, and door switch is provided with chamber door.
(Three)Beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of tea drying device of heat-recoverable.Possesses following beneficial effect:
(1), the heat-recoverable tea drying device, pass through the members such as the first tube sheet and the second tube sheet, heat pipe and hot plate
Being used cooperatively for part has reached recovery heat purpose.Hot gas caused by device work flow to heat exchange by the first connecting tube
In case, and then heat pipe and hot plate are heated, the cold air flowed into by air inlet pipe is by heat pipe and hot plate, and heat pipe and hot plate are to cold sky
Gas is preheated, and is so achieved that the recovery of heat, has been saved the energy, reduces production cost.
(2), the heat-recoverable tea drying device, pass through matching somebody with somebody for temperature sensor, processor and data contrast device
Close the purpose for automatically adjusting drying temperature using having reached.When temperature is too high or too low, processor is by controlling pressure fan
With the power of air heater, change the temperature in casing;Such design makes device at work can be in automatic control stuff box body
Temperature, ensure that drying effect, be also prevented from that temperature is too high, the beneficiating ingredient destroyed in tealeaves, so as to ensure that the product of tealeaves
Matter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model heat exchange case;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model heat pipe;
Fig. 5 is systematic schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1 base, 2 supporting legs, 3 casings, 4 wire nettings, 5 first card articles, 6 second card articles, 7 first connecting tubes, 8 heat are handed over
Change case, 9 first tube sheets, 10 second tube sheets, 11 heat pipes, 12 hot plates, 13 air inlet pipe, 14 escape pipes, 15 second connecting tubes, 16 air-supplies
Machine, 17 heaters, 18 control cabinets, 19 power-supply devices, 20 processors, 21 data comparison devices, 22 feedback modules, 23 TEMPs
Device, 24 condensation water collection ponds, 25 delivery ports, 26 chamber doors, 27 door switch, 28 the 3rd connecting tubes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-5 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of tea drying device of heat-recoverable,
Including base 1, the top of base 1 is installed with casing 3 by supporting leg 2;Casing 3 is internally provided with wire netting 4, wire netting
4 both sides are installed with the first card article 5, and the inner chamber both sides of casing 3 are installed with the second card article 6, and the second card article 6 with
First card article 5 is slidably connected;The top of casing 3 is communicated with the first connecting tube 7, and the first connecting tube 7 is communicated with heat exchange case 8, and
The bottom of heat exchange case 8 is fixedly connected with the top of base 1, and the inner cavity top and low portion of heat exchange case 8 are not fixedly mounted
There are the first tube sheet 9 and the second tube sheet 10, heat pipe 11, and the both ends of heat pipe 11 are provided between the first tube sheet 9 and the second tube sheet 10
The first tube sheet 9 and the second tube sheet 10 are extended through, the outer surface of heat pipe 11 is installed with hot plate 12;The side wall of heat exchange case 8
Go up and air inlet pipe 13 is offered between the first tube sheet 9 and the second tube sheet 10, in the side wall of heat exchange case 8 and positioned at the second pipe
The lower section of plate 10 offers escape pipe 14, and the top of base 1 is installed with pressure fan 16 and air heater 17;State heat exchange
The second connecting tube 15, and are communicated with side wall of the case 8 away from air inlet pipe 13 and between the first tube sheet 9 and the second tube sheet 10
The one end of two connecting tubes 15 away from heat exchange case 8 connects with the air inlet of pressure fan 16, and air outlet and the air of pressure fan 16 add
The air inlet connection of hot device 17, and the air outlet of air heater 17 is connected by the 3rd connecting tube 28 with the bottom of casing 3;Bottom
The right-hand member of seat 1 is installed with condensation water collection pond 24, the bottom of escape pipe 14 and is opened up positioned at the top of condensation water collection pond 24
There is delivery port 25;The top of base 1 is installed with control cabinet 18, and power-supply device 19, processor are provided with control cabinet 18
20th, data comparison device 21 and feedback module 22, temperature sensor 23 is installed with the inwall of casing 3;Power-supply device 19
Output end is electrically connected with the input of pressure fan 16, air heater 17, processor 20 and temperature sensor 23 respectively, temperature
The output end of sensor 23 is electrically connected with the input of data comparison device 21, output end and the processor 20 of data comparison device 21
Input be electrically connected with, the output end of processor 20 is electrically connected with by the input of feedback module 22 and data comparison device 21,
The output end of processor 20 is electrically connected with the input of pressure fan 16 and air heater 17 respectively;Processor 20 is SMC62 types
Number processor;Data comparison device 21 is the data comparison device of LM239 models;Temperature sensor 23 is the temperature of DS18B20 models
Spend sensor;Hot gas caused by device work is flow in heat exchange case 8 by the first connecting tube 7, and then heats heat pipe 11
With hot plate 12, cold air is entered by heat pipe 11 and hot plate 12, heat pipe 11 and hot plate 12 by the cold air that air inlet pipe 13 flows into
Row preheating, is so achieved that the recovery of heat, has saved the energy, reduce production cost.
In use, tealeaves is placed on wire netting 4, then wire netting 4 is placed by the first card article 5 and the second card article 6
To inside casing 3, pressure fan 16 and temperature heater 17 are opened, pressure fan 16 and temperature heater 17 heat air, and lead to
Cross the 3rd connecting tube 28 hot-air is transported to inside casing 3, hot-air flows in casing 3, by drying tea leaves;Now carry
The hot-air of moisture enters heat pipe 11 by the first connecting tube 7, and then heats heat pipe 11 and hot plate 12, is flowed into by air inlet pipe 13
Cold air cold air is preheated by heat pipe 11 and hot plate 12, heat pipe 11 and hot plate 12, be so achieved that heat
Recycling;At work, temperature inductor 23 senses the temperature in casing 3 to device, and by data comparison device 21 and instead
Feedback module 22 transmits information to processor 20, if the temperature in casing 3 is less than minimum temperature or higher than maximum temperature,
Processor 20 will adjust the temperature of air by reducing the power of fire raising pressure fan 16 and air heater 17, so as to protect
Demonstrate,prove the effect of drying tea leaves and the quality of tealeaves.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.