CN206898875U

CN206898875U - A kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function

Info

Publication number: CN206898875U
Application number: CN201720185704.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-02-28
Filing date: 2017-02-28
Publication date: 2018-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2027-02-28

Abstract

It the utility model is related to machining manufacturing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function, vibration abatement including machine body and installed in machine body bottom, vibration abatement include Shockproof base, cushion, the buffer layer and rubber blanket of foam metal material；Shockproof base includes side plate and bottom plate；Cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket are arranged in the mounting groove that side plate and bottom plate are formed；Rubber blanket is arranged on plate upper surface, and rubber blanket upper surface sets buffer layer, and buffer layer upper surface sets cushion；It is correspondingly arranged on cushion, buffer layer, rubber blanket and bottom plate for the mounting hole by vibration abatement connection installed in cabinet leg, mounting hole includes screw and is arranged on the counter sink of screw lower end；Array is provided with some spring eyes in buffer layer, is matched in spring eye and is provided with buffer spring.The utility model lathe shockproof effect is good, has preferable practical value.

Description

A kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function

Technical field

It the utility model is related to machining manufacturing equipment field, and in particular to a kind of machine-building with shockproof function Machining tool.

Background technology

The process equipment that lathe is commonly used as a kind of field of machining, it is very universal in the application of manufacturing.Lathe The quality of machining accuracy, there is considerable influence to the precision and quality for processing part.Therefore, the machining accuracy of lathe is maintained in machine Tool manufacture field seems very necessary.

During Installing machine tool, the mode of generally use is：The connector of lathe is poured on the ground first, Ran Houzai Lathe is fixed on connector.Because generally use is rigidly connected between lathe and connector, any auxiliary is not set Buffer device, cause the vibrations of the vibrations and lathe in the external world in itself to cause to damage in itself to lathe, influence machine tooling Precision, for a long time using can also reduce processing object service precision, and connect after lathe it is irremovable, installation side in this Required precision of the formula for connector casting position it is very strict, if there is some mistakes, will result in very in installation process Big trouble, and lathe is not easily shifted after connection, easily causes many unnecessary troubles.

Therefore, based on above-mentioned, the utility model provides a kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function, by Machine body bottom sets Shockproof base and auxiliary buffer unit, further reduce existing for existing lathe lathe vibrations compared with Greatly, the problem of mobile inconvenient, the machining accuracy of lathe is kept by vibration abatement and the service life of lathe is prolonged Long, to solve, lathe shockproof properties existing for prior art are bad, machining accuracy is easily given a shock influence while machine tool movement Inconvenient deficiency and defect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that：Influence, machine are easily given a shock for the machine finish that presently, there are The problem of bed is mobile inconvenient, there is provided a kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function, pass through Shockproof base and auxiliary The setting of buffer unit, the problem of lathe vibrations are larger, and movement is inconvenient existing for existing lathe is further reduced, passes through shockproof dress Put and the machining accuracy of lathe is kept and the service life of lathe extends, prevented with solving lathe existing for prior art The deficiency and defect that shock stability is bad, machining accuracy and service life are easily given a shock influence while machine tool movement is inconvenient.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：

A kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function, including machine body and installed in machine body bottom Vibration abatement, the vibration abatement top is provided with mounting groove, installation of the machine body bottom insertion installed in vibration abatement In groove, the vibration abatement includes Shockproof base, cushion, the buffer layer and rubber blanket of foam metal material；It is described shockproof Base includes side plate and bottom plate；The cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket are arranged on the installation that the side plate and bottom plate are formed In groove；The rubber blanket is arranged on the plate upper surface, and the rubber blanket upper surface sets the buffer layer, the buffer layer Upper surface sets the cushion；It is correspondingly arranged on and is used for institute on the cushion, buffer layer, rubber blanket and the bottom plate Mounting hole of the vibration abatement connection installed in cabinet leg is stated, the mounting hole includes screw and is arranged on the screw lower end Counter sink；Array is provided with some spring eyes in the buffer layer, is matched in the spring eye and is provided with buffer spring.

The utility model is some and described anti-in machine body bottom processing sets up first during specific install and use The corresponding hole of the mounting hole of device is shaken, mode is then fixedly connected with by screw or bolt, the vibration abatement is fixed and pacified Mounted in cabinet leg, the insertion of lathe bottom is arranged in the mounting groove, is adjusted by adjusting screw or the elasticity of bolt Connection elasticity between lathe and the vibration abatement.

Preferably, the side plate and bottom plate are fixedly connected as an entirety, and the side wall inner surfaces are smooth surface.One side When face is advantageous to the vibration abatement and is arranged on machine body bottom, play to lathe lower limit and block by the side plate Effect；On the other hand, it is possible to increase the bonding strength between the side plate and the bottom plate, while facilitate the peace of machine body Dress.

Preferably, the material of the cushion and the rubber blanket is elastic insulated rubber, the thickness of the cushion Spend for 2cm-3cm, the thickness of rubber blanket is 3.5cm-4cm.Using elastic insulated rubber can effectively ensure that the cushion and The elasticity of the rubber blanket, so as to play preferably vibrations buffering effect to the lathe in the Shockproof base.

Preferably, the material of the buffer layer is foamed aluminium material, and buffer layer thickness is 3cm-5cm, the surrounding of buffer layer Side is smooth surface.Because foamed aluminium material possesses, density is small, high-selenium corn impact capacity is strong, high temperature resistant, fire protecting performance are strong, anti- Burn into sound insulation and noise reduction, low thermal conductivity, electromagnetic wave shielding are high, weatherability is strong, have filter capacity, easy processing, easy to install, shaping essence Degree is high, can carry out the features such as external coating, while lathe buffering effect is ensured, additionally it is possible to play a part of sound absorption, sound insulation, The influence to caused by the processing of lathe is shaken so as to can also reduce the noise in machine tooling workshop to a certain extent.

Preferably, the counter sink is arranged in the bottom plate, and its aperture is more than the aperture of the screw, this conceptual design Purpose be, by the design of the screw and counter sink, user can be facilitated during the vibration abatement is installed, The vibration abatement is subjected to screw with lathe or bolt is fixedly connected with installation, the setting of the counter sink is pulled beneficial to user's use Hand or other aids are tightened or unscrewed.

Preferably, installation, energy are coordinated between the Shockproof base and the cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket for gap Enough facilitate user that the cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket are quick installed in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the setting quantity of the mounting hole is 4 or more than 4, fixes the vibration abatement beneficial to user Connection is arranged on lathe bottom, and the setting of multiple mounting holes facilitates user to carry out multiple screws or bolt connection installation, so as to carry The stability of height installation connection.

Preferably, the material of the buffer spring is spring steel, is gap between the buffer spring and the spring eye Coordinate installation, the purpose of this scheme is, by the utilization of spring steel material, can fully ensure that the bullet of the buffer spring Property；And the gap between the buffer spring and the spring eye coordinates, the spring eye can be effectively avoided to influence described slow The elasticity performance of spring is rushed, the damping effect of the buffer layer is embodied well.

By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1st, the utility model passes through the Shockproof base, cushion, the buffer layer of foam metal material and rubber blanket Set, for traditional Installing machine tool mode, preferable Shockproof damping effect can be played during machine tooling, The adverse effect that face vibrations are brought to the machining accuracy and service life of lathe is effectively reduced, so as to extend the use longevity of lathe Life.

2nd, further, the setting of the side plate and bottom plate, on the one hand can play that lathe is spacing and lathe bottom is blocked The effect of protection, it on the other hand can facilitate and the cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket are installed, and to whole lathe Play a supporting role；The setting of the mounting hole can facilitate user to be fixedly connected with the vibration abatement by screw or bolt Mode is arranged on cabinet leg；And by way of the vibration abatement is arranged on into cabinet leg, relative to traditional lathe Fixed installation mode, the movement of lathe can be made more convenient.

3rd, yet further, the setting of the counter sink can facilitate the aids such as embedded installation and the spanner of nut Use, so as to which the smooth installation of the vibration abatement bottom be effectively ensured, avoid nut from extending the bottom plate and cause described The out-of-flatness of vibration abatement bottom surface；Matching is set in some spring eyes and the spring eye that array is set in the buffer layer Buffer spring, can effectively strengthen the cushioning buffer effect of the buffer layer, so that the integral quakeproof of the vibration abatement It is improved with shock-absorbing capacity.

4th, the utility model lathe shockproof effect is good, has preferable practical value.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is vibration abatement structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is vibration abatement overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 4 is buffer layer structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 5 is vibration abatement internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

In figure：1st, vibration abatement；10th, Shockproof base, 11, side plate；12nd, bottom plate；2nd, mounting groove；3rd, mounting hole；31st, spiral shell Hole；32nd, counter sink；4th, cushion；5th, buffer layer；6th, rubber blanket；7th, spring eye；8th, buffer spring；9th, machine body.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.

Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-5：

A kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function, including machine body 9 and installed in the bottom of machine body 9 The vibration abatement 1 in portion, the top of vibration abatement 1 are provided with mounting groove 2, and the insertion of the bottom of machine body 9 is arranged on vibration abatement 1 Mounting groove 2 in, the vibration abatement 1 include Shockproof base 10, cushion 4, the buffer layer 5 and rubber of foam metal material Pad 6；The Shockproof base 10 includes side plate 11 and bottom plate 12；The cushion 4, buffer layer 5 and rubber blanket 6 are arranged on described In the mounting groove 2 that side plate 11 and bottom plate 12 are formed；The rubber blanket 6 is arranged on the upper surface of bottom plate 12, on the rubber blanket 6 Surface sets the buffer layer 5, and the upper surface of buffer layer 5 sets the cushion 4；The cushion 4, buffer layer 5, rubber The mounting hole 3 for vibration abatement connection to be arranged on to cabinet leg, institute are correspondingly arranged on pad 6 and the bottom plate 12 Stating mounting hole 3 includes screw 31 and is arranged on the counter sink 32 of the lower end of screw 31；Array is provided with the buffer layer 5 Some spring eyes 7, the interior matching of the spring eye 7 are provided with buffer spring 8.

The utility model during specific install and use, first the bottom processing sets up of machine body 9 it is some with it is described The corresponding hole of the mounting hole 3 of vibration abatement 1, is then fixedly connected with mode by screw or bolt, the vibration abatement 1 is consolidated Dingan County is mounted in the bottom of machine body 9, and the insertion of the bottom of machine body 9 is arranged in the mounting groove 2, passes through adjusting screw or bolt Elasticity adjust the connection elasticity between lathe and the vibration abatement 1.The utility model passes through the Shockproof base 10th, the setting of cushion 4, the buffer layer 5 of foam metal material and rubber blanket 6, come relative to traditional Installing machine tool mode Say, preferable Shockproof damping effect can be played during machine tooling, be effectively reduced processing essence of the face vibrations to lathe The adverse effect that degree and service life are brought, so as to extend the service life of lathe.Further, the side plate 11 and bottom plate 12 Setting, on the one hand can play a part of that lathe is spacing and protection is blocked in the bottom of machine body 9, on the other hand conveniently can will The cushion 4, buffer layer 5 and rubber blanket 6 are installed, and whole lathe is played a supporting role；The mounting hole 3 Setting, which can facilitate user that the vibration abatement is fixedly connected with into mode by screw or bolt, is arranged on cabinet leg；And pass through The vibration abatement is arranged on to the mode of cabinet leg, mode is fixedly mounted relative to traditional lathe, lathe can be made It is mobile more convenient.Yet further, the setting of the counter sink 32 can facilitate the auxiliary such as embedded installation and the spanner of nut The use of instrument, so as to which the smooth installation of the bottom of vibration abatement 1 be effectively ensured, avoid nut extend the bottom plate 12 and Cause the out-of-flatness of the bottom surface of vibration abatement 1；Some spring eyes 7 and the spring that array is set in the buffer layer 5 The buffer spring 8 that matching is set in hole 7, it can effectively strengthen the cushioning buffer effect of the buffer layer 5, so that described shockproof The integral quakeproof and shock-absorbing capacity of device 1 are improved.The utility model lathe shockproof effect is good, has preferable practical valency Value.

Preferably, the side plate 11 and bottom plate 12 are fixedly connected as an entirety, and the inner surface of side plate 11 is Smooth surface.When being on the one hand advantageous to the vibration abatement and be arranged on cabinet leg, played by the side plate 11 under lathe Portion is spacing and the effect blocked；On the other hand, it is possible to increase the bonding strength between the side plate 11 and the bottom plate 12.

Preferably, the material of the cushion 4 and the rubber blanket 6 is elastic insulated rubber, described slow The thickness for rushing layer 4 is 2cm-3cm, and the thickness of rubber blanket 6 is 3.5cm-4cm.Institute can effectively ensure that using elastic insulated rubber The elasticity of cushion 4 and the rubber blanket 6 is stated, so as to play preferable vibrations to the lathe in the Shockproof base 10 Buffering effect.

Preferably, the material of the buffer layer 5 is foamed aluminium material, and the thickness of buffer layer 5 is 3cm-5cm, damping The surrounding side of layer 5 is smooth surface.Due to foamed aluminium material possess density is small, high-selenium corn impact capacity is strong, high temperature resistant, fire prevention Performance is strong, anticorrosive, sound insulation and noise reduction, low thermal conductivity, electromagnetic wave shielding are high, weatherability is strong, has filter capacity, easy processing, Yi An Dress, forming accuracy are high, can carry out the features such as external coating, while lathe buffering effect is ensured, additionally it is possible to play sound absorption, every The effect of sound, shake the shadow to caused by the processing of lathe so as to can also reduce the noise in machine tooling workshop to a certain extent Ring.

Preferably, the counter sink 32 is arranged in the bottom plate 12, and its aperture is more than the hole of the screw 31 Footpath, the purpose of this conceptual design are, by the design of the screw 31 and counter sink 32, can facilitate user described in installation During vibration abatement, the vibration abatement is subjected to screw with lathe or bolt is fixedly connected with installation, the counter sink 32 Setting tighten or unscrew using spanner or other aids beneficial to user.

Preferably, it is gap between the Shockproof base 10 and the cushion 4, buffer layer 5 and rubber blanket 6 Coordinate installation, can facilitate user that the cushion 4, buffer layer 5 and rubber blanket 6 are quick installed in the mounting groove 2.

Preferably, the setting quantity of the mounting hole 3 is 4 or more than 4, beneficial to user by the shockproof dress Put to be fixedly connected facilitates user to carry out multiple screws or bolt connection installation installed in lathe bottom, the setting of multiple mounting holes 3, So as to improve the stability of installation connection.

Preferably, the material of the buffer spring 8 is spring steel, the buffer spring 8 and the spring eye 7 it Between for gap coordinate installation, the purpose of this scheme is, by the utilization of spring steel material, can fully ensure that the buffering elastic The elasticity of spring 8；And the gap between the buffer spring 8 and the spring eye 7 coordinates, the spring eye 7 can be effectively avoided The elasticity performance of the buffer spring 8 is influenceed, the damping effect of the buffer layer 5 is embodied well.

It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.

Claims

1. a kind of machine-building machining tool with shockproof function, including machine body and installed in machine body bottom Vibration abatement, the vibration abatement top are provided with mounting groove, mounting groove of the machine body bottom insertion installed in vibration abatement In, it is characterised in that：The vibration abatement includes Shockproof base, cushion, the buffer layer and rubber blanket of foam metal material； The Shockproof base includes side plate and bottom plate；The cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket are arranged on the side plate and sole shape Into mounting groove in；The rubber blanket is arranged on the plate upper surface, and the rubber blanket upper surface sets the buffer layer, institute State buffer layer upper surface and the cushion is set；It is correspondingly arranged on the cushion, buffer layer, rubber blanket and the bottom plate For the mounting hole by vibration abatement connection installed in machine body bottom, the mounting hole includes screw and is arranged on The counter sink of the screw lower end；Array is provided with some spring eyes in the buffer layer, matches and is provided with the spring eye Buffer spring.

A kind of 2. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side plate An entirety is fixedly connected as with bottom plate, the side wall inner surfaces are smooth surface.

A kind of 3. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buffering The material of layer and the rubber blanket is elastic insulated rubber；The thickness of the cushion is 2cm-3cm, the thickness of rubber blanket For 3.5cm-4cm.

A kind of 4. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping The material of layer is foamed aluminium material, and buffer layer thickness is 3cm-5cm, and the surrounding side of buffer layer is smooth surface.

A kind of 5. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The countersunk head Hole is arranged in the bottom plate, and its aperture is more than the aperture of the screw.

A kind of 6. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described shockproof Coordinate installation between base and the cushion, buffer layer and rubber blanket for gap.

A kind of 7. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The installation The setting quantity in hole is 4 or more than 4.

A kind of 8. machine-building machining tool with shockproof function as described in claim 1-7 is any, it is characterised in that：Institute The material for stating buffer spring is spring steel, coordinates installation between the buffer spring and the spring eye for gap.