CN206898395U - A kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device - Google Patents
A kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206898395U CN206898395U CN201720239186.5U CN201720239186U CN206898395U CN 206898395 U CN206898395 U CN 206898395U CN 201720239186 U CN201720239186 U CN 201720239186U CN 206898395 U CN206898395 U CN 206898395U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- atomization
- outlet
- gas
- combined powder
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012387 aerosolization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009688 liquid atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device, including nebulizer body, the nebulizer body is provided with molten steel leak, at least one air inlet, at least one gas outlet, at least one water inlet and at least one water atomization outlet, also include ring-shaped gas-guiding trench and guiding gutter, the air slot connection air inlet and gas outlet, the guiding gutter connection water inlet and water atomization outlet, the injection line focus of the gas outlet and water atomization outlet is located on the center line of molten steel leak, and the injection line focus of gas outlet is higher than the injection line focus of water atomization outlet.Water-gas combined atomization of the present utility model is the exploitation utility model on the basis of water atomization, by aerosolization combination water atomization, improves some shortcomings present in water atomization, with it is more efficient go out powder, prevent from returning the functions such as water blocking liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal dust preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device.
Background technology
Metal dust prepares and typically uses water atomization at present, and the operation principle of water atomization pulverization device refers in atmospheric conditions
Lower smelting metal or metal alloy, under conditions of gas shield, metal liquid is under by insulation tundish, mozzle stream
During, metal liquid atomization is broken into by a large amount of tiny molten drops, tiny liquid by high-pressure water or gas by nozzle
Drop in and form sub- spherical or irregular shape particle in flight course down under surface tension and the quick cooling collective effect of water, reach
To the purpose of powder processed.
At present there is problems with water atomization pulverization:
1st, the water droplet backflow molten steel leak splashed when current intersect with molten steel collision, causing solidification of molten steel to block leak influences
Production;
2nd, current primary fragmentation, the production efficiency of powder is not high, and the granularity of powder is uneven.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device, and the utility model passes through
Following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device, including nebulizer body, the nebulizer body are provided with molten steel leak, extremely
A few air inlet, at least one gas outlet, at least one water inlet and at least one water atomization outlet, the gas outlet is with entering
Gas port is connected, and the water atomization outlet is connected with water inlet, the injection line focus position of the gas outlet and water atomization outlet
In on the center line of molten steel leak, and the injection line focus of gas outlet is higher than the injection line focus of water atomization outlet.
Preferably, air slot and guiding gutter are additionally provided with the nebulizer body, the air slot connects air inlet and gone out
Gas port, the guiding gutter connection water inlet and water atomization outlet.
Preferably, the air slot and guiding gutter are annular groove.
Preferably, protective case is provided between the molten steel leak and nebulizer body.
Preferably, annular is evenly equipped with multiple water atomization outlets on the nebulizer body.
Preferably, the water atomization outlet is water atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, annular is evenly equipped with multiple air inlets and water inlet on the nebulizer body.
Preferably, the gas outlet is the ring-crack ventilation air stream outlet gradually collapsed.
Preferably, high pressure draught, the water inlet input are ejected in the air inlet input gases at high pressure, the gas outlet
High-Pressure Water is ejected in water under high pressure, the water atomization outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, water-gas combined atomization is the exploitation utility model on the basis of water atomization, by aerosolization combination water atomization, than
Single water smoke dissolves powder efficiency high, and oxygen content in power is low.
2nd, provided with ring-crack ventilation air stream outlet, fine crack outlet is gradually collapsed, not only increases gas kinetic energy, and ring structures shape
Into enclosed high pressure gas curtain, the water droplet backflow molten steel leak splashed when current collision is intersecting can be prevented, causes solidification of molten steel to block leakage
Mouth influences production.
3rd, water atomizing nozzle annular is uniform in the utility model, then the current that water atomizing nozzle sprays are also that annular is uniform,
Impinging air flows can be discharged from current gap, and partial high pressure disturbance will not be formed to air pressure inside.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a-a sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is b-b sectional views in Fig. 1;
In figure:1 nebulizer body, 2 air inlets, 3 air slots, 4 molten steel leak, 5 protective cases, 6, water inlet, 7 guiding gutters, 8
Air-flow, 9 current, 10 ring-crack ventilation air stream outlets, 11 water atomizing nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device, including nebulizer body 1, set on the nebulizer body
There are molten steel leak 4, air inlet 2, air slot 3, gas outlet, water inlet 6, guiding gutter 7 and 6 water atomizing nozzles 11;Molten steel leak
Resistant to elevated temperatures protective case 5 is provided between nebulizer body;The air slot and guiding gutter are annular groove.The air slot with
Air inlet is connected, and the gas outlet is connected with air slot;The guiding gutter is connected with water inlet, the water atomizing nozzle
It is connected with guiding gutter.The gas outlet is the ring-crack ventilation air stream outlet 10 gradually collapsed, and 6 water atomizing nozzles annular is
The injection line focus of cloth, the gas outlet and water atomizing nozzle is located on the center line of molten steel leak, and the spray line of gas outlet
Focus is higher than the injection line focus of water atomization outlet.
In the present embodiment, the air inlet inputs gases at high pressure, and high pressure high energy air-flow 8 is ejected in the gas outlet, described
Water inlet inputs water under high pressure, and high pressure high energy current 9 are ejected in the water atomization outlet.
This noodles making machine is mounted in the most crucial main part for water atomization pulverization on water atomization tower body, molten steel from
After molten steel leak is vertically fallen, high pressure high energy air-flow primary fragmentation is first passed through, then by high pressure high energy current second-time breakage, it is real
Existing air-flow current joint crushes powder processed, and prepared by liquid metal is metal dust.
Water-gas combined atomization of the present utility model is the exploitation utility model on the basis of water atomization, and aerosolization is combined
Water atomization, improve water atomization present in some shortcomings, break-through skill mode, it is more more efficient than single water atomization go out powder.Air-flow
After tentatively crushing, water cooling second-time breakage powder is lower than oxygen content in power prepared by single water atomization.
The utility model uses ring-crack ventilation air stream outlet, gradually collapses fine crack outlet, not only increases gas kinetic energy;And ring
Formula structure forms high-pressure sealed gas curtain, can prevent the water droplet backflow molten steel leak splashed when current collision is intersecting, cause molten steel to coagulate
Admittedly blocking leak influences production.Meanwhile 6 water atomizing nozzle annulars are uniform, then the current that water atomizing nozzle sprays are also annular
Uniformly, impinging air flows can be discharged from current gap, and partial high pressure disturbance will not be formed to air pressure inside.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, annular uniform multiple air inlets and water inlet on the nebulizer body, so that spray
Project air-flow and water flow pressure is more balanced.
Obviously, embodiment described above is only the utility model preferred embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all under the premise of creative work is not made
Other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device, it is characterised in that including nebulizer body, the nebulizer body is provided with steel
Liquid leak, at least one air inlet, at least one gas outlet, at least one water inlet and at least one water atomization outlet, it is described
Gas outlet is connected with air inlet, and the water atomization outlet is connected with water inlet, the spray of the gas outlet and water atomization outlet
Radiation is located on the center line of molten steel leak, and the injection line focus of gas outlet is burnt higher than the spray line of water atomization outlet
Point.
2. a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the nebulizer body also
Provided with air slot and guiding gutter, the air slot connection air inlet and gas outlet, the guiding gutter connect water inlet and water atomization
Outlet.
3. a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the air slot and guiding gutter
It is annular groove.
4. a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the molten steel leak and atomization
Protective case is provided between device main body.
A kind of 5. water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the atomizer
Annular is evenly equipped with multiple water atomization outlets in main body.
6. a kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the water atomization outlet is water
Atomizer.
A kind of 7. water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the atomizer
Annular is evenly equipped with multiple air inlets and water inlet in main body.
A kind of 8. water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the gas outlet
For the ring-crack ventilation air stream outlet gradually collapsed.
A kind of 9. water-gas combined powder by atomization device according to claim 1-4,6 any one, it is characterised in that the air inlet
High pressure draught is ejected in mouth input gases at high pressure, the gas outlet, and the water inlet inputs water under high pressure, water atomization outlet spray
Project High-Pressure Water.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720239186.5U CN206898395U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device |
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CN201720239186.5U CN206898395U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201720239186.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206898395U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of water-gas combined powder by atomization device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106694895A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-24 | 湖南旭博冶金科技有限公司 | Water and air combined atomizing powder making device |
CN111182986A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-05-19 | 株式会社东北磁材研究所 | High-speed fluid ejection device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-13 CN CN201720239186.5U patent/CN206898395U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106694895A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-24 | 湖南旭博冶金科技有限公司 | Water and air combined atomizing powder making device |
CN111182986A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-05-19 | 株式会社东北磁材研究所 | High-speed fluid ejection device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180119 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |