CN206897018U - HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit - Google Patents
HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206897018U CN206897018U CN201720725401.2U CN201720725401U CN206897018U CN 206897018 U CN206897018 U CN 206897018U CN 201720725401 U CN201720725401 U CN 201720725401U CN 206897018 U CN206897018 U CN 206897018U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buffer unit
- waste gas
- hthp
- unit body
- heat exchanger
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit, including buffer unit body, escape pipe above the buffer unit body connects with cleaning equipment, the discharging opening of the buffer unit body bottom portion connects with spiral propeller, the spiral propeller is driven by electric rotating machine, the buffer unit body interior includes solid-gas separator and heat exchanger, the solid-gas separator is arranged on below the heat exchanger, the buffer unit body one side bottom is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet connects with the solid-gas separator.HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit described in the utility model, the collection of high temperature, high pressure moment release waste gas can be achieved, decrease temperature and pressure processing is carried out to waste gas, it is achieved thereby that the qualified discharge of gas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gas sampling buffered technical field, more particularly, to a kind of HTHP instantaneous relase
Waste gas buffer unit.
Background technology
, it is necessary to enter the quick-fried broken processing of horizontal high voltage to organic materials in garbage waste material processing procedure, moment can produce largely
High temperature, high pressure exhaust gas, such waste gas is collected due to lacking some effective buffer units, directly discharge after to air,
Soil, water source etc. cause environmental pollution, and then the life and health of people is damaged.Therefore need a kind of adaptation of design high
Temperature, high pressure, the waste gas of abrupt release are collected and handled, and waste gas caused by garbage disposal link is reached the discharge mark of country
It is accurate.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit, and height can be achieved
The collection of temperature, high pressure moment release waste gas, carries out decrease temperature and pressure processing, it is achieved thereby that the qualified discharge of gas to waste gas.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit, including buffer unit body, positioned at the buffer unit sheet
Escape pipe above body connects with cleaning equipment, and the discharging opening of the buffer unit body bottom portion connects with spiral propeller, institute
State spiral propeller to drive by electric rotating machine, the buffer unit body interior includes solid-gas separator and heat exchanger, institute
State solid-gas separator to be arranged on below the heat exchanger, the buffer unit body one side bottom is provided with air inlet, described
Air inlet connects with the solid-gas separator.
Further, the solid-gas separator includes cover plate, spiral cavity and loading head, and the cover plate is fixed on the spiral shell
Revolve cavity upper surface, the loading head is fixed on the spiral cavity bottom, and the loading head is hollow back taper platform, the spiral shell
Gap be present between rotation cavity and the buffer unit inner body wall, affiliated side edge thereof and the loading head edge with it is described
It is seamless between buffer unit inner body wall to be fixedly connected, exhaust outlet is provided with the cover plate central.
HTHP waste gas is entered by air inlet in the space of spiral cavity, while waste gas is threadingly advanced and chamber
Internal wall collides, and reduces exhaust gas pressure, while the solid waste carried in waste gas falls into buffer unit sheet by loading head
Body bottom, is transferred out by spiral propeller.
Further, the spiral cavity outer end opens up water inlet, and the water inlet is filled by water pipe and the buffering
The condensed water water inlet connection of this body side surface is put, described spiral cavity the inner bottom opens up discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet passes through water
Pipe connects with the condensed water delivery port of described this body side surface of buffer unit, the condensed water water inlet and the condensed water delivery port
Connected with peripheral hardware condensed water circulation device.
By reducing the temperature of high-temp waste gas by condensation cycle water inside spiral cavity, high-temp waste gas is in helical cavity
Flowed in body space, condensed water flows in spiral cavity cavity, and the two fully carries out heat exchange, so as to effectively reduce waste gas
Temperature.
Further, the heat exchanger is cylinder, the heat exchanger upper and lower surface edge and the buffer unit
Inner body wall is seamless to be fixedly connected, between being left between the heat exchanger cylindrical side and the buffer unit inner body wall
Gap, the internal heat exchanger are provided with waste gas flowing lumen and compressed air flowing lumen, and the waste gas after decompression is handled passes through heat
Exchanger further carries out heat exchange, reaches cooling standard.
Further, the waste gas flowing lumen is fold-line-shaped, and the waste gas flowing lumen two-port is arranged on the heat exchange
At the upper and lower surface of device, the compressed air flowing lumen is linear pattern, and the compressed air flowing lumen two-port is arranged on described
Heat exchanger circumference side, it is provided with described this body sidewall of buffer unit and connects respectively with the compressed air flowing lumen two-port
Logical compressed air inlet pipe and compressed air escape pipe, compressed air flowing lumen and waste gas flowing lumen interlock in a heat exchanger
Arrangement, increase heat exchange area while saving space, fully high-temp waste gas is cooled.
Further, closing valve and check valve are sequentially provided with according to airflow direction on the air inlet pipeline, close valve
The circulation of gate control waste gas, check valve can prevent waste gas reverse circulated.
Further, the buffer unit body interior is additionally provided with temperature sensor and pressure sensor, can be to buffering
Temperature and pressure inside device body is detected in real time.
Further, pressure-reducing valve and negative-pressure air fan, negative-pressure air fan are sequentially provided with according to airflow direction on the outlet pipe
Buffer unit can be carried out taking out negative pressure, help reduces the internal pressure of buffer unit body 1.
Further, the discharge outlet is provided with discharge valve.
Relative to prior art, a kind of HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit described in the utility model have with
Lower advantage：
(1) the spiral cavity structure of solid and gas separator described in the utility model effectively can be depressured to waste gas,
Cooling processing is carried out to waste gas by cooling circulating water simultaneously.
(2) a kind of HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit described in the utility model can be realized to high temperature, height
The collection of abrupt release waste gas is pressed, real-time detection temperature and pressure, reaches waste gas emission standard.
Brief description of the drawings
Form a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not form to improper restriction of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit overall structure signal described in the utility model embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the solid-gas separator positive structure diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is that the solid-gas separator bottom described in the utility model embodiment regards structural representation；
Fig. 4 is that the solid-gas separator described in the utility model embodiment faces cross-sectional view；
Fig. 5 is the heat exchanger overall structure diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the heat exchanger top view cross section structural representation described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 7 is that the heat exchanger described in the utility model embodiment faces cross-sectional view.
Description of reference numerals：
1- buffer unit bodies；2- escape pipes；3- cleaning equipments；4- spiral shell propellers；5- electric rotating machines；6- solid and gases separate
Device；7- heat exchangers；8- air inlets；9- cover plates；10- spiral cavities；11- loading heads；12- exhaust outlets；13- water inlets；14- is cold
Condensate water inlet；15- discharge outlet；16- condensed water delivery ports；17- waste gas flowing lumens；18- compressed air flowing lumens；19- compresses
Air intake duct；20- compressed air escape pipes；21- closing valves；22- check valves；23- temperature sensors；24- pressure sensings
Device；25- pressure-reducing valves；26- negative-pressure air fans；27- discharge valves.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit, including buffer unit body 1, positioned at the buffer unit sheet
The escape pipe 2 of the top of body 1 connects with cleaning equipment 3, and the discharging opening of the bottom of buffer unit body 1 connects with spiral propeller 4
Logical, the spiral propeller 4 is driven by electric rotating machine 5, and the inside of buffer unit body 1 includes solid-gas separator 6 and heat
Exchanger 7, the solid-gas separator 6 are arranged on the lower section of heat exchanger 7, and the one side bottom of buffer unit body 1 is set
There is air inlet 8, the air inlet 8 connects with the solid-gas separator 6.
The solid-gas separator 6 includes cover plate 9, spiral cavity 10 and loading head 11, and the cover plate 9 is fixed on the spiral
The upper surface of cavity 10, the loading head 11 are fixed on the bottom of spiral cavity 10, and the loading head 11 is hollow back taper platform,
Gap, the affiliated edge of cover plate 9 and the loading head 11 between the spiral cavity 10 and the inwall of buffer unit body 1 be present
Edge is seamless between the inner body wall of buffer unit 1 to be fixedly connected, and exhaust outlet 12 is provided with the center of cover plate 9.
HTHP waste gas is entered by air inlet 8 in the space of spiral cavity, while waste gas is threadingly advanced with
Cavity inner wall collides, and reduces exhaust gas pressure, while the solid waste carried in waste gas falls into buffering dress by loading head 11
The bottom of body 1 is put, is transferred out by spiral propeller 4.
The outer end of spiral cavity 10 opens up water inlet 13, and the water inlet 13 passes through water pipe and the buffer unit sheet
The condensed water water inlet 14 of the side of body 1 connects, and the 10 inner bottom of spiral cavity opens up discharge outlet 15, and the discharge outlet 15 is logical
The condensed water delivery port 16 that water pipe is crossed with the side of buffer unit body 1 connects, the condensed water water inlet 14 with it is described cold
Condensate delivery port 16 connects with peripheral hardware condensed water circulation device.
By reducing the temperature of high-temp waste gas by condensation cycle water inside spiral cavity 10, high-temp waste gas is in spiral
Flowed in the space of cavity 10, condensed water flows in the cavity of spiral cavity 10, and the two fully carries out heat exchange, so as to effectively drop
Low EGT.
The heat exchanger 7 is cylindrical, in the upper and lower surface edge of heat exchanger 7 and the buffer unit body 1
Wall seamless gap is fixedly connected, and leaves gap between the cylindrical side of heat exchanger 7 and the inwall of buffer unit body 1, institute
State the inside of heat exchanger 7 and be provided with waste gas flowing lumen 17 and compressed air flowing lumen 18, the waste gas after decompression is handled passes through heat
Exchanger 7 further carries out heat exchange, reaches cooling standard.
The waste gas flowing lumen 17 is fold-line-shaped, and the two-port of waste gas flowing lumen 17 is arranged on the heat exchanger 7
At upper and lower surface, the compressed air flowing lumen 18 is linear pattern, and the two-port of compressed air flowing lumen 18 is arranged on described
The circumference side of heat exchanger 7, it is provided with the side wall of buffer unit body 1 and the two-port of compressed air flowing lumen 18 point
The compressed air inlet pipe 19 and compressed air escape pipe 20 not connected, compressed air flowing lumen 18 and waste gas flowing lumen 17 are in warm
Interlaced arrangement in exchanger 7, increase heat exchange area while saving space, fully high-temp waste gas is cooled.
On the pipeline of air inlet 8 closing valve 21 and check valve 22, closing valve 21 are sequentially provided with according to airflow direction
The circulation of waste gas is controlled, check valve 22 can prevent waste gas reverse circulated.
Temperature sensor 23 and pressure sensor 24 are additionally provided with inside the buffer unit body 1, can be to buffer unit
Temperature and pressure inside body 1 is detected in real time.
On the tunnel of escape pipe 2 pressure-reducing valve 25 and negative-pressure air fan 26, the energy of negative-pressure air fan 26 are sequentially provided with according to airflow direction
Enough that buffer unit is carried out to take out negative pressure, help reduces the internal pressure of buffer unit body 1.
The discharge outlet is provided with discharge valve 27.
Workflow：
During explosion, closing valve 21 is in open mode, and discharge valve 27 and pressure-reducing valve 25 are closed, and explosion is complete
It is closed into rear enclosed valve 21, pressure-reducing valve 25 is in open mode, and at this moment waste gas passes through pressure-reducing valve 25 and negative pressure wind
Machine 26 is cleaned device 3 and is cleaned, and pressure is detected inside buffer unit to be micro- negative through pressure sensor 24 inside buffer unit
During pressure, discharge valve 27 is opened, and solid waste is excluded from buffer unit by discharge valve 27, after the completion of discharging, discharging
Valve 27 is closed, negative-pressure air fan 26 works on, and buffer unit is pumped into negative pressure, after further reducing buffer unit borehole blasting
Pressure value, complete onepull process.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit, including buffer unit body (1), it is characterised in that：Positioned at described slow
Escape pipe (2) above flushing device body (1) connects with cleaning equipment (3), the discharging opening of buffer unit body (1) bottom
Connected with spiral propeller (4), the spiral propeller (4) is driven by electric rotating machine (5), the buffer unit body (1)
Inside includes solid-gas separator (6) and heat exchanger (7), and the solid-gas separator (6) is arranged under the heat exchanger (7)
Side, buffer unit body (1) the one side bottom are provided with air inlet (8), the air inlet (8) and the solid-gas separator
(6) connect.
2. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solid and gas separation
Device (6) includes cover plate (9), spiral cavity (10) and loading head (11), and the cover plate (9) is fixed on the spiral cavity (10)
Surface, the loading head (11) are fixed on the spiral cavity (10) bottom, and the loading head (11) is hollow back taper platform, institute
State and gap between spiral cavity (10) and the buffer unit body (1) inwall be present, affiliated cover plate (9) edge and described gather materials
Device (11) edge is seamless between buffer unit body (1) inwall to be fixedly connected, and is provided with cover plate (9) center
Exhaust outlet (12).
3. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The spiral cavity
(10) outer end opens up water inlet (13), and the water inlet (13) is cold by water pipe and buffer unit body (1) side
Condensate water inlet (14) connects, and the inner bottom of the spiral cavity (10) opens up discharge outlet (15), and the discharge outlet (15) passes through
Water pipe connects with the condensed water delivery port (16) of buffer unit body (1) side, the condensed water water inlet (14) and institute
Condensed water delivery port (16) is stated to connect with peripheral hardware condensed water circulation device.
4. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat exchanger
(7) it is cylinder, heat exchanger (7) the upper and lower surface edge connects with the seamless fixation of buffer unit body (1) inwall
Connect, gap, the heat exchanger are left between heat exchanger (7) cylindrical side and the buffer unit body (1) inwall
(7) it is internal to be provided with waste gas flowing lumen (17) and compressed air flowing lumen (18).
5. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The waste gas circulation
Chamber (17) is fold-line-shaped, and waste gas flowing lumen (17) two-port is arranged at the upper and lower surface of the heat exchanger (7), described
Compressed air flowing lumen (18) is linear pattern, and compressed air flowing lumen (18) two-port is arranged on the heat exchanger (7)
Circumference side, it is provided with buffer unit body (1) side wall and connects respectively with compressed air flowing lumen (18) two-port
Logical compressed air inlet pipe (19) and compressed air escape pipe (20).
6. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air inlet
(8) closing valve (21) and check valve (22) are sequentially provided with according to airflow direction on pipeline.
7. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buffer unit
Temperature sensor (23) and pressure sensor (24) are additionally provided with inside body (1).
8. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escape pipe
(2) pressure-reducing valve (25) and negative-pressure air fan (26) are sequentially provided with according to airflow direction on road.
9. HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge outlet
Provided with discharge valve (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720725401.2U CN206897018U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720725401.2U CN206897018U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206897018U true CN206897018U (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=61285171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720725401.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206897018U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | HTHP instantaneous relase waste gas buffer unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206897018U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201720725401.2U patent/CN206897018U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180119 Termination date: 20200621 |