CN206893081U - A kind of GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system - Google Patents
A kind of GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206893081U CN206893081U CN201720870501.4U CN201720870501U CN206893081U CN 206893081 U CN206893081 U CN 206893081U CN 201720870501 U CN201720870501 U CN 201720870501U CN 206893081 U CN206893081 U CN 206893081U
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Abstract
A kind of GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system, the forwarding unit include：Proximal device and remote equipment；Proximal device is arranged on concentrator nearby and is connected by ethernet line with concentrator, and remote equipment is arranged on GPRS signals compared with strong position, and power taking is easy in the position；When concentrator reports metering main website data, data interaction is carried out by ethernet line and proximal device, after proximal device receives the data of concentrator, remote equipment is forwarded to by power line PLC, data are sent to metering main website by remote equipment by GPRS module；When metering main website issues data to concentrator, data are sent to by remote equipment by GPRS module, data are forwarded to proximal device by remote equipment by power line PLC, and after proximal device receives data, concentrator is transferred to by ethernet line.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the operation of power system and the technical field of maintenance, more particularly to a kind of electric power centralized automatic meter-reading
The GPRS forwarding units of system, it is mainly used in the data of meter-copy collector and uploads to main website from meter-copy device.
Background technology
In domestic existing power information collection communicating system, acquisition terminal generally use wireless public network is as uplink communication
Mode.Using the existing GPRS communication networks of China Mobile, all exchange information of acquisition terminal and main of collection pass through China
Mobile data communication services center, apply for VPN private networks between mobile data service center and distribution center of power supply administration, and
Central master station is established in distribution center of power office, all terminal devices are connected to the center by GPRS network and mobile data center
Main website, realize that terminal connects with the real-time online of main website.
Due to the limitation of wireless public network coverage, in addition there is communication base station in some regional landforms based on hills
Signal does not cover or the situation of signal extreme difference, causes these regional part low-voltage collecting meter reading terminal, negative control terminal, distribution transformer terminals
Some basements of installation do not have signal, and causing to gather main website can not normal copy reading acquisition terminal data.
Solution of the current power terminal device market to problems, it is endless in the prevalence of transmission data delay, data
Drawback, the effects such as whole, site operation is complicated, jitter, poor compatibility are unsatisfactory.Cause Fuzhou Prefecture collection main website without
The problem of method normal copy reading acquisition terminal data, do not solved effectively always, can not more meet the electricity consumption that Guo Wang companies propose
The overall goal of information gathering " full collection, control in full ".
There are a variety of solutions the country at present to solve wireless public network (GPRS, CDMA, 3G, 4G) blind area solution：
First, wireless public network extended line is done using RS485
The area such as Fujian proposes to use 485 extension systems, the wireless module of acquisition terminal is extended to by RS485 modes
Taiwan area has the region of wireless public network signal；This scheme needs to increase RS485 line construction links, right due to needing to transmit over long distances
RS485 construction qualities, job site environmental requirement are stricter.The limitation such as the transmission range of RS485 lines, transmission rate simultaneously
Influence the popularization of this scheme.
2nd, extended using medium voltage power line carrier wave as wireless signal
Some medium-voltage carrier producers, propose using medium voltage power line carrier system extension wireless public network network (GPRS, CDMA,
3G, 4G) blind area；Because the problems such as safety problem of medium-voltage carrier, the construction management of medium-voltage carrier coupler, O＆M, has a strong impact on this
The offer of scheme.
3rd, extended using low voltage power line carrier as wireless signal
The country, Guo Wang low pressure carrier waves producer using low pressure carrier wave technology it is also proposed that realize prolonging for wireless public network signal at present
Stretch.Low pressure narrowband carrier can not meet in communication reliability, communication speed, the scene limitation such as anti-interference《Q/GDW 1372-
2013》The requirement of the wireless public network network signal acquisition rate 99.8% of middle requirement.
For problem above, a kind of raising acquisition terminal transfer rate of urgent need development presents the low terminal of a maintenance cost again and set
It is standby.By the use of the equipment, can effectively solve the electricity consumption acquisition terminal (meter-copy collector) that GPRS signals do not cover area
Data transmission problems, collecting device is set to be in optimal communications status all the time, it is online to effectively improve power information collecting device
Rate, the data acquisition for intelligent grid construction provide basic guarantee.
The content of the invention
The defects of to overcome prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model there is provided a kind of electric power concentration and copy
The GPRS forwarding units of table system, it greatly improves acquisition terminal transfer rate, and on-site maintenance cost is than relatively low.
The technical solution of the utility model is：The GPRS forwarding units of this electric-power centralized meter reading system, the forwarding unit
Including：
Proximal device and remote equipment；Proximal device is arranged on concentrator nearby and connected by ethernet line and concentrator
Connect, remote equipment is arranged on GPRS signals compared with strong position, and power taking is easy in the position；
When concentrator reports metering main website data, data interaction is carried out by ethernet line and proximal device, near-end is set
After the standby data for receiving concentrator, remote equipment is forwarded to by power line PLC, remote equipment sends out data by GPRS module
It is sent to metering main website；
When metering main website issues data to concentrator, data are sent to by remote equipment by GPRS module, remote equipment will
Data are forwarded to proximal device by power line PLC, and after proximal device receives data, concentrator is transferred to by ethernet line.
When reporting metering main website data due to concentrator, data interaction is carried out by ethernet line and proximal device, closely
After end equipment receives the data of concentrator, remote equipment is forwarded to by power line PLC, data are passed through GPRS moulds by remote equipment
Block is sent to metering main website；When metering main website issues data to concentrator, data are sent to by remote equipment by GPRS module, far
Data are forwarded to proximal device by end equipment by power line PLC, after proximal device receives data, are transferred to by ethernet line
Concentrator；So the forwarding unit greatly improves acquisition terminal transfer rate, and on-site maintenance cost is than relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the circuit block diagram of the GPRS forwarding units according to electric-power centralized meter reading system of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the GPRS forwarding units of this electric-power centralized meter reading system, the forwarding unit include：
Proximal device and remote equipment；Proximal device is arranged on concentrator nearby and connected by ethernet line and concentrator
Connect, remote equipment is arranged on GPRS signals compared with strong position, and power taking is easy in the position；
When concentrator reports metering main website data, data interaction is carried out by ethernet line and proximal device, near-end is set
After the standby data for receiving concentrator, remote equipment is forwarded to by power line PLC, remote equipment sends out data by GPRS module
It is sent to metering main website；
When metering main website issues data to concentrator, data are sent to by remote equipment by GPRS module, remote equipment will
Data are forwarded to proximal device by power line PLC, and after proximal device receives data, concentrator is transferred to by ethernet line.
When reporting metering main website data due to concentrator, data interaction is carried out by ethernet line and proximal device, closely
After end equipment receives the data of concentrator, remote equipment is forwarded to by power line PLC, data are passed through GPRS moulds by remote equipment
Block is sent to metering main website；When metering main website issues data to concentrator, data are sent to by remote equipment by GPRS module, far
Data are forwarded to proximal device by end equipment by power line PLC, after proximal device receives data, are transferred to by ethernet line
Concentrator；So the forwarding unit greatly improves acquisition terminal transfer rate, and on-site maintenance cost is than relatively low.
In addition, the forwarding unit also includes infrared setting palm machine, it is used to carry out fast to set distal end relevant communication parameter.
So operating personnel do not have to direct contact arrangement, it becomes possible to pass through the setting of the infrared relevant communication parameter for realizing equipment.
In addition, the forwarding unit also includes taiwan area identifier, it is used to identify taiwan area and phase, it is ensured that near-end, power line
PLC, remote equipment meet phase restriction in identical taiwan area.It so just can guarantee that the Stability and veracity of signal transmission.
In addition, the forwarding unit also includes equipment for testing attenuation, its measurement circuit noise and decay.So can correctly it comment
Estimate the service condition of the equipment.
In addition, the forwarding unit also includes power interface, it is connected with AC power.
In addition, the quantity of proximal device is multiple.
In addition, the proximal device is also connected by RS485 serial ports with concentrator.
The GPRS forwarding units are divided into two parts, are divided into GPRS forwarding proximal devices and GPRS forwarding remote equipments, closely
End equipment is communicated with remote equipment by bandwidth carrier, while disclosure satisfy that up 485 communication modes and up ethernet communication
Mode is used in mixed way.GPRS forwarding units are directed to different channel circumstances, take optimal modulation system, take into account to the full extent
Communication performance and efficiency.By the use of the equipment, can effectively solve wireless public network GPRS signal covering problems causes electricity consumption to be adopted
Collect terminal device and automate the data communication problem of main website.
The GPRS forwarding unit adaptive abilities are strong, can make acquisition terminal according to running environment adjust automatically operational factor
All the time optimal communications status is in, parameter is manually adjusted without scene.Possess the characteristics of installation, O＆M is flexible, solving
Certainly on the basis of GPRS signals deficiency problem, effectively evade and draw feeder line, change the complicated operation bidirectionals such as high-gain aerial and solve
Limitation to acquisition terminal installation site, effectively reduces O＆M cost.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal limit to the utility model
System, every any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example,
Still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system, it is characterised in that：The forwarding unit includes：Proximal device and remote equipment；Proximal device is arranged on concentrator nearby and is connected by ethernet line with concentrator, far End equipment is arranged on GPRS signals compared with strong position, and power taking is easy in the position；When concentrator reports metering main website data, data interaction is carried out by ethernet line and proximal device, proximal device is received To after the data of concentrator, remote equipment is forwarded to by power line PLC, data are sent to by remote equipment by GPRS module Measure main website；Metering main website is when issuing data to concentrator, and data are sent into remote equipment by GPRS module, and remote equipment is by data Proximal device is forwarded to by power line PLC, after proximal device receives data, concentrator is transferred to by ethernet line.
- 2. the GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The forwarding unit Also include infrared setting palm machine, it is used to carry out fast to set distal end relevant communication parameter.
- 3. the GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The forwarding unit Also include taiwan area identifier, it is used to identify taiwan area and phase, it is ensured that near-end, power line PLC, remote equipment in identical taiwan area, And meet phase restriction.
- 4. the GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The forwarding unit Also include equipment for testing attenuation, its measurement circuit noise and decay.
- 5. the GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The forwarding unit Also include power interface, it is connected with AC power.
- 6. the GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Proximal device Quantity is multiple.
- 7. the GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The near-end is set It is standby to be also connected by RS485 serial ports with concentrator.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720870501.4U CN206893081U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system |
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| CN201720870501.4U CN206893081U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of GPRS forwarding units of electric-power centralized meter reading system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108257370A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-06 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of underground acquisition terminal kilowatt meter reading-out system |
| CN108809358A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 青岛东软载波科技股份有限公司 | A kind of GPRS signal communications extension equipment |
| CN108961713A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of intelligent centralized meter-reading system for low-voltage platform area |
| CN109167981A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-08 | 国网河南省电力公司温县供电公司 | A kind of Automatic meter reading system communication forwarding device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720870501.4U patent/CN206893081U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108257370A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-06 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of underground acquisition terminal kilowatt meter reading-out system |
| CN108809358A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 青岛东软载波科技股份有限公司 | A kind of GPRS signal communications extension equipment |
| CN108961713A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of intelligent centralized meter-reading system for low-voltage platform area |
| CN109167981A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-08 | 国网河南省电力公司温县供电公司 | A kind of Automatic meter reading system communication forwarding device |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210218 Address after: 510620, No. two, No. 2, Tianhe South Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee after: Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510620, No. two, No. 2, Tianhe South Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee before: GUANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |