CN206890496U - Depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace - Google Patents
Depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206890496U CN206890496U CN201720398311.7U CN201720398311U CN206890496U CN 206890496 U CN206890496 U CN 206890496U CN 201720398311 U CN201720398311 U CN 201720398311U CN 206890496 U CN206890496 U CN 206890496U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- tube
- heating surface
- door closure
- collecting chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000007623 Lordosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
Depositing dust maintenance structure belongs in Boiler Furnace depositing dust maintenance structure in depositing dust service technique field, more particularly to a kind of Boiler Furnace in Boiler Furnace.The utility model offer is a kind of to improve boiler efficiency, saves depositing dust maintenance structure in the energy and the Boiler Furnace of easy access deashing.The utility model includes furnace wall, outlet smokestack tube is provided with furnace wall, outlet smokestack tube one end is connected with upper collecting chamber after boiler, the outlet smokestack tube other end is connected with lower header after boiler, its structural feature outlet smokestack tube includes the vertical heating surface pipe vertical with flue gas flow direction direction, the top and bottom of vertical heating surface pipe are bent to opposite transverse direction, the fin of grit in multiple stop flue gases is vertically provided with vertical heating surface pipe, ash dropping hopper is provided with below vertical heating surface pipe, the ash tube outlet of ash dropping hopper lower end is connected with pit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs in Boiler Furnace depositing dust maintenance knot in depositing dust service technique field, more particularly to a kind of Boiler Furnace
Structure.
Background technology
Most of heating boilers operationally, because the coal dust burdening of use is larger, tail are brought to down to volume of smoke
Portion's heating surface, back-end surfaces are caused with certain abrasion, the safe operation to boiler causes certain harm, also reduces boiler
Service life.And when boiler at low load is run or during blowing out, this this flue dust can be attached on the tube wall of back-end surfaces,
Boiler heat-transfer is influenceed, reduces boiler efficiency.
The content of the invention
The utility model is aiming above mentioned problem, there is provided one kind can improve boiler efficiency, save the energy and easy access
Depositing dust maintenance structure in the Boiler Furnace of deashing.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that, the utility model includes furnace wall, is set in furnace wall
Outlet smokestack tube is equipped with, outlet smokestack tube one end is connected with upper collecting chamber after boiler, the outlet smokestack tube other end and next part after boiler
Case is connected, and its structural feature outlet smokestack tube includes the vertical heating surface pipe vertical with flue gas flow direction direction, vertical heating surface
The top and bottom of pipe are bent to opposite transverse direction, and dirt in multiple stop flue gases is vertically provided with vertical heating surface pipe
The fin of grain, ash dropping hopper is provided with below vertical heating surface pipe, and the ash tube outlet of ash dropping hopper lower end is connected with pit.
Position on the furnace wall corresponding to vertical heating surface pipe is provided with maintenance deashing fire door；The ash dropping hopper is remote
From being provided with laterally snakelike roof tube and down-comer above boiler upper collecting chamber side, upper collecting chamber before one end of roof tube and boiler
It is connected, the other end of roof tube is connected with the drum of boiler.
The upper end of the down-comer is connected with boiler side upper collecting chamber, and the lower end of down-comer is connected with boiler side lower header；Pot
Furnace side upper collecting chamber is connected with upper collecting chamber, afterbody boiler export connecting leg before boiler respectively；Upper collecting chamber before lower header and boiler before boiler,
Boiler side lower header is connected.
The maintenance deashing fire door includes doorframe and door closure, and door closure side is connected by hinge with doorframe, door closure opposite side
Handle is provided with, handle front portion is connected by bearing pin screw with door closure, and handle front end is provided with fixture block, and handle is corresponded on doorframe
Front end is provided with snib, and fixture block is provided with neck on snib；It is provided with the middle part of door closure and sees hole, is seen that Kong Chu is provided with and see hole
Lid, sees that port lid upper end is connected by bearing pin screw with door closure；Described door closure the inner both sides are provided with refractory concrete soil block, and fire resisting mixes
It is provided with solidifying soil block and draws brick hook, drawn brick hook outer end through door closure and be provided with external screw thread, a nut, which is threaded onto, draws brick hook outer end
On external screw thread brick hook will be drawn to be fixed on door closure.
It is described in the utility model to see on port lid the plate for being provided with lordosis as a kind of preferred scheme.
As another preferred scheme, the utility model is each provided with two arranged up and down on the refractory concrete soil block
Individual drawing brick hook.
The utility model beneficial effect.
After the utility model, the flue dust for being brought to back-end surfaces is greatly reduced, and the abrasion of boiler reduces, pipe
The service life of son significantly improves, and ensures boiler safety reliability service.And because afterbody pipe dust stratification is reduced, heat-transfer effect is not
It can substantially be reduced with the increase using the time, save mass energy.
Using before this utility model, wasted time and energy because tube wear retubes, clears up tube wall dust stratification, and workload
Greatly, after using this utility model, workload greatly reduces, and has saved a large amount of maintenance costs.
The utility model can be applicable in a variety of type of furnaces, with the investment of very little, solve boiler manfacturing and fortune for a long time
Row enterprise is for the excessive puzzlement of boiler tail dust stratification.
When the grit in flue gas is beaten on pipe or fin, grit kinetic energy reduces, and can be fallen along tube wall or fin, fall on pipe
In the ash dropping hopper for arranging bottom, most of flue dust can be stopped by installing this device, prevent volume of smoke from flowing in next stage heating surface.
The utility model, which is set, overhauls the maintenance deashing that deashing fire door is easy to associated components.
The utility model door closure the inner both sides are provided with refractory concrete soil block, can effectively prevent from overhauling deashing fire door by high temperature
Damage.
It is provided with the utility model refractory concrete soil block and draws brick hook, is drawn brick hook outer end through door closure and be provided with outer spiral shell
Line, a nut, which is threaded onto on the external screw thread for drawing brick hook outer end, will draw brick hook to be fixed on door closure；Be easy to refractory concrete soil block installation,
Dismounting, change, be easy to adjust the thickness of refractory concrete soil block.
Laterally snakelike roof tube is provided with above the utility model ash dropping hopper Keep away from boiler upper collecting chamber side；Ash dropping hopper is remote
Top from boiler upper collecting chamber side is the high-temperature area in furnace wall, sets laterally snakelike roof tube here, is easy to horizontal snake
Liquid in shape roof tube preferably absorbs heat.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Scope of protection of the utility model
It is not only limited to the statement of herein below.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views.
Fig. 3 is the utility model maintenance deashing door structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model section view.
In figure, 1 it is rear upper collecting chamber, 2 is heated coiled pipe, 3 is ash dropping hopper, 4 is outlet smokestack tube, 5 is fin, 6 is inspection
Repair deashing fire door, 7 be boiler drum, 8 be roof tube, 9 be down-comer, 10 be ash tube, 11 to see that port lid, 12 are bearing pin spiral shell
Nail, 13 be doorframe, 14 be door closure, 15 be handle, 16 be snib, 17 be bearing pin screw, 18 be refractory concrete soil block, 19 be drawing brick
Hook, 20 be nut, 21 be furnace wall, 22 be outlet flue, 23 be smoke inlet, 24 be preceding brick baffle, 25 be hinge, 26 be after every cigarette
Wall, 27 be plate, 29 be neck, 30 be fixture block.
Embodiment
As illustrated, the utility model includes furnace wall, outlet smokestack tube is provided with furnace wall, exports smokestack tube one end and pot
Upper collecting chamber is connected after stove, and the outlet smokestack tube other end is connected with lower header after boiler, and outlet smokestack tube includes and flue gas flow direction side
To vertical vertical heating surface pipe, the top and bottom of vertical heating surface pipe are bent to opposite transverse direction, vertical heating surface
The fin of grit in multiple stop flue gases is vertically provided with pipe, ash dropping hopper is provided with below vertical heating surface pipe,
The ash tube outlet of ash dropping hopper lower end is connected with pit.
Position on the furnace wall corresponding to vertical heating surface pipe is provided with maintenance deashing fire door；The ash dropping hopper is remote
From laterally snakelike roof tube and down-comer is provided with after boiler above upper collecting chamber side, above collect before one end of roof tube and boiler
Case is connected, and the other end of roof tube is connected with the drum of boiler.
The upper end of the down-comer is connected with boiler side upper collecting chamber, and the lower end of down-comer is connected with boiler side lower header；Pot
Furnace side upper collecting chamber is connected with lower header before upper collecting chamber, afterbody boiler export connecting leg, boiler before boiler respectively；Before boiler lower header with
Upper collecting chamber, boiler side lower header are connected before boiler.
The maintenance deashing fire door includes doorframe and door closure, and door closure side is connected by hinge with doorframe, door closure opposite side
Handle is provided with, handle front portion is connected by bearing pin screw with door closure, and handle front end is provided with fixture block, and handle is corresponded on doorframe
Front end is provided with snib, and fixture block is provided with neck on snib；It is provided with the middle part of door closure and sees hole, is seen that Kong Chu is provided with and see hole
Lid, sees that port lid upper end is connected by bearing pin screw with door closure；Described door closure the inner both sides are provided with refractory concrete soil block, and fire resisting mixes
It is provided with solidifying soil block and draws brick hook, drawn brick hook outer end through door closure and be provided with external screw thread, a nut, which is threaded onto, draws brick hook outer end
On external screw thread brick hook will be drawn to be fixed on door closure.
It is described to see on port lid the plate for being provided with lordosis.Set plate to be easy to see the rotation of port lid, expose and see hole.
The two drawing brick hooks arranged up and down are provided with each refractory concrete soil block；It is easy to the steady of refractory concrete soil block
Fixed connection.
The ash dropping hopper is provided with heated coiled pipe in the furnace wall on the outside of the ash dropping hopper of boiler upper collecting chamber side, and be heated snake
Shape pipe is arranged on after vertical heating surface pipe in the flue gas transmission path of pole, and be heated coiled pipe one end and boiler tail import connecting leg
It is connected, the heated coiled pipe other end is connected with boiler tail outlet connecting leg, boiler tail outlet connecting leg and boiler side upper collecting chamber phase
Even.Ash dropping hopper is provided with heated coiled pipe in the furnace wall on the outside of the ash dropping hopper of boiler upper collecting chamber side, is easy to absorb by perpendicular
The heat of flue gas after to heating surface pipe, reduce exhaust gas temperature.
The total length of the fin is 700mm~800mm.
The fin welds with vertical heating surface pipe.
The fin uses heat-resisting steel sheet and plate.
The vertical heating surface pipe is six；Six vertical heating surface pipes are in parallel, and upper and lower side links together；Six
Vertical heating surface pipe is divided into three groups, every group of two vertical heating surface tubes, and three groups of vertical heating surface pipes are along flue gas flow direction direction
It is sequentially arranged, every group two vertical heating surface tubes are along vertical flue gas flow direction direction lateral arrangement.By experiment, using this vertically by
The hot sub- set-up mode of facial canal, reach good dust blocking effect.
Fin on each vertical heating surface pipe is two row, and the angle of two row fins is 120 degree, two row fins
The centerline direction of angle is consistent with flue gas flow direction direction, and the direction of 120 degree of angles is relative with flue gas flow direction direction.Two row fins
Angle be 120 degree, when the grit in flue gas is beaten on pipe or fin, a part of grit kinetic energy reduces, due to Action of Gravity Field
It can be fallen along tube wall or fin, after another part grit forms eddy flow due to distinctive angle, carry a part of grit and also fall on
In the ash dropping hopper of pipe row bottom, and boiler exterior is drained into by ash tube, most of flue dust can be stopped, prevent volume of smoke from flowing to
In back-end surfaces, corrosive wear is carried out to back-end surfaces.
There is interval between the neighbouring fin of each column fin on each vertical heating surface pipe.This structure can prevent
Due to fin part distortion different and caused from the coefficient of expansion of pipe.
The ash dropping hopper upper end edge flue gas flow direction direction both sides are provided with preceding brick baffle and rear brick baffle, described vertical heated
Facial canal is arranged between preceding brick baffle and rear brick baffle, is every on smoke-box, preceding brick baffle between preceding brick baffle and rear brick baffle
Upper end smoke inlet is provided between end and furnace wall ceiling, rear brick baffle lower end is provided with horizontal lower end outlet flue.When flue gas flows through
Preceding brick baffle enters when smoke-box, and the actual internal area of flue gas becomes big suddenly, and dust kinetic energy dies down in flue gas, the ash of larger particles
Dirt is because in Action of Gravity Field meeting ash dropping hopper, stop of a part of dust due to exporting smokestack tube is also fallen into ash dropping hopper, and also one
Part flue dust is beaten on rear brick baffle, is also fallen into ash dropping hopper, and drains into boiler exterior by ash tube, and installing this device can hinder
Most of flue dust is kept off, allows flue dust to be separated in boiler internal by primary, prevents volume of smoke from flowing in back-end surfaces, reduces and enters
The fume amount of boiler tail, to reduce the abrasion to back-end surfaces.
The drawing brick hook uses heat resisting steel hook.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the present utility model, it is merely to illustrate the utility model and is not
The technical scheme described by the utility model embodiment is limited to, it will be understood by those within the art that, still can be with
The utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, to reach identical technique effect；As long as satisfaction uses needs, all in this reality
Within new protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace, including furnace wall, outlet smokestack tube is provided with furnace wall, exports smokestack tube one end and pot
Upper collecting chamber is connected after stove, outlet the smokestack tube other end be connected with lower header after boiler, it is characterised in that outlet smokestack tube including with
The vertical vertical heating surface pipe in flue gas flow direction direction, the top and bottom of vertical heating surface pipe are bent to opposite transverse direction,
The fin of grit in multiple stop flue gases is vertically provided with vertical heating surface pipe, the lower section of vertical heating surface pipe is set
There is ash dropping hopper, the ash tube outlet of ash dropping hopper lower end is connected with pit；
Position on the furnace wall corresponding to vertical heating surface pipe is provided with maintenance deashing fire door；The ash dropping hopper is away from pot
Laterally snakelike roof tube and down-comer, one end of roof tube and upper collecting chamber phase before boiler are provided with above stove upper collecting chamber side
Even, the other end of roof tube is connected with the drum of boiler；
The upper end of the down-comer is connected with boiler side upper collecting chamber, and the lower end of down-comer is connected with boiler side lower header；Boiler side
Upper collecting chamber is connected with upper collecting chamber, afterbody boiler export connecting leg before boiler respectively；Lower header and upper collecting chamber, boiler before boiler before boiler
Side lower header is connected；
The maintenance deashing fire door includes doorframe and door closure, and door closure side is connected by hinge with doorframe, and door closure opposite side is set
There is handle, handle front portion is connected by bearing pin screw with door closure, and handle front end is provided with fixture block, and handle front end is corresponded on doorframe
It is provided with snib, fixture block is provided with neck on snib；It is provided with the middle part of door closure and sees hole, is seen that Kong Chu is provided with and see port lid,
See that port lid upper end is connected by bearing pin screw with door closure；Described door closure the inner both sides are provided with refractory concrete soil block, refractory concrete
It is provided with soil block and draws brick hook, drawn brick hook outer end through door closure and be provided with external screw thread, a nut, which is threaded onto, draws the outer of brick hook outer end
On screw thread brick hook will be drawn to be fixed on door closure.
2. depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described see is provided with lordosis on port lid
Plate.
3. depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on each refractory concrete soil block
It is provided with the two drawing brick hooks arranged up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720398311.7U CN206890496U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720398311.7U CN206890496U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206890496U true CN206890496U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61324283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720398311.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206890496U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206890496U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720398311.7U patent/CN206890496U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104832934B (en) | A kind of boiler smoke dedusting waste heat recovering energy conserving device | |
| CN204986938U (en) | Energy -conserving dust removal troilite exhaust -heat boiler | |
| CN103363517B (en) | A kind of high bed temperature CFBB of 700 DEG C and above steam parameter | |
| CN103528186B (en) | Cylindrical high-temperature biomass hot blast furnace | |
| CN102128439B (en) | Assembly type heat-pipe steam generator of kiln furnace | |
| CN201053752Y (en) | Zigzag stream type coal-fired hot-water boiler | |
| CN206890496U (en) | Depositing dust maintenance structure in Boiler Furnace | |
| CN204648206U (en) | Horizontal double-deck water pipe furnace grate many backhauls water bath dust-removing flashback coal burning boiler | |
| CN206890563U (en) | Flue dust isolating construction in stove | |
| CN206890565U (en) | Brick baffle structure in a kind of stove | |
| CN204513362U (en) | A kind of power economized boiler with waste heat recovery | |
| CN206572529U (en) | A kind of heat-pipe air preheater | |
| CN205919305U (en) | High cloud of dust gas disposal of smoke treatment device and rotary hearth furnace high temperature and waste heat utilization system | |
| CN104315872B (en) | Boiler flue gas waste heat recycling and energy-saving device with boiler flue gas dust removing effect | |
| CN205878210U (en) | Biomass boiler energy -saving appliance | |
| CN205388305U (en) | Novel low temperature second grade economizer | |
| CN209386313U (en) | Segmented water- to-water heat exchanger | |
| CN106195968A (en) | Flue gas processing device and rotary hearth furnace high-temperature high dust smoke processing system | |
| CN204214285U (en) | The residual heat from boiler fume having boiler smoke dustproof function concurrently reclaims energy saver | |
| CN103759239B (en) | Detachable steam generator | |
| CN207487135U (en) | Pipeline energy-saving hot blast furnace | |
| CN205940178U (en) | Rotary hearth furnace flue gas waste heat utilization system | |
| CN102692071A (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace system | |
| CN207230498U (en) | A kind of smoke and waste steam boiler for preventing dust stratification | |
| CN202002070U (en) | Component type heat pipe steam generator for furnace |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180116 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |