CN206888975U - Latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device - Google Patents

Latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206888975U
CN206888975U CN201720673260.4U CN201720673260U CN206888975U CN 206888975 U CN206888975 U CN 206888975U CN 201720673260 U CN201720673260 U CN 201720673260U CN 206888975 U CN206888975 U CN 206888975U
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China
Prior art keywords
power
level information
communication module
carrier communication
output end
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720673260.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于德亮
孙浩
任玉龙
李妍美
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720673260.4U priority Critical patent/CN206888975U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to oil recovery technique field, and in particular to a kind of latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device, including:Motor stator and the mover to move along a straight line, stator coil, independent winding, inside cable, electromagnetic isolation device, rectification circuit, the first filter capacitor, voltage stabilizing chip, the second filter capacitor, underground control unit, pressure sensor, the first power carrier communication module, power amplification transtation mission circuit, the first coupled capacitor, power cable, the second coupled capacitor, filtering receiving circuit, the second power carrier communication module and host computer are done in the motor stator;Using level information under pressure sensor production wells and ground is transferred to by power cable.The purpose of this utility model is that solve existing hydrodynamic face acoustic measurement method to rely on human users, and workload is big;Off-line measurement method can not measure fluid level data in real time;Line Measurement Technique because power supply reason can not be applied to latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit system the problem of.

Description

Latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to oil recovery technique field, and in particular to a kind of latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition Device.
Background technology
At present, the dynamic level information of domestic and international each elephant, the overwhelming majority is all to be filled by oil recovery worker using acoustic measurement The scene of putting measures.Because oil recovery factory's area is big, and the position of oil well disperses, technical staff in the dynamic fluid level data of measurement, it is necessary to Carrying specialist tools, which come and go, to be worked between each oil well.Long period installation and debugging instrument and equipment is needed during measurement, or even is needed More people, which coordinate, could complete to measure work, and scene measures waveform sometimes need to also carry out post-processing in terminal, could obtain To accurate dynamic liquid level height information.Therefore, the limited manpower in oil recovery factory is difficult to meet the highly dense of numerous well fluid level information Spend the requirement of collecting work.
In addition, offline dynamic liquid level height measurement solution, by by pressure sensor, data storage, accumulator etc. Underground is together placed in latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit, data measured is stored in data storage by pressure sensor automatically, can only be waited Holder is together taken out when oil pumper is taken out from underground to next time, obtains the history number that pressure sensor measures on computers According to the historical information in hydrodynamic face can be obtained by analyzing to calculate.This metering system is only used for analyzing latent oil reciprocal reciprocating oil pumping The changing rule of the well fluid level under machine particular job state, it is impossible to carried for control latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit working condition in real time For data.
Oil recovery factory's existing equipment is more using high voltage, large driven current density, and underground work bad environments.It is if low under individually Voltage source line is sensor power supply, and the data measured in real time is sent into ground with data wire, will by high temperature, high pressure, The interference of high current, ground will be unable to obtain useful signal.Because downhole sensor needs low-voltage DC supply, work could be stablized Make, but if from linear electric motors power supply power taking, then through being isolated into sensor power supply, then motor can not detect insulation, and very The rare low-tension supply to stabilization, used for low-voltage devices such as sensors.Therefore, down-hole information line Measurement Technique never has It is well solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to rely on human users to solve existing hydrodynamic face acoustic measurement method, and workload is big; Off-line measurement method is only used for analyzing the changing rule of the well fluid level under latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit particular job state, no Fluid level data can be measured in real time;Line Measurement Technique because power supply reason can not be applied to latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit system the problem of, And then provide a kind of latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that to solve the above problems:A kind of latent oil reciprocal reciprocating oil pumping of the present utility model Machine level information online acquisition device includes:Motor stator and the mover to be done reciprocating linear motion in the motor stator, stator Coil, independent winding, inside cable, electromagnetic isolation device, rectification circuit, the first filter capacitor, voltage stabilizing chip, the second filtered electrical Appearance, underground control unit, pressure sensor, the first power carrier communication module, power amplification transtation mission circuit, the first coupling electricity Appearance, power cable, the second coupled capacitor, filtering receiving circuit, the second power carrier communication module and host computer.
The stator coil winding is wrapped in after stator coil, is wrapped in motor stator front end, the independent winding The afterbody of motor stator.
The independent winding output end connects the input of electromagnetic isolation device, the electromagnetic isolation dress by inside cable The input for the output end connection rectification circuit put, first filter capacitor are connected in parallel on the output end of rectification circuit, the first filter The input of the both ends connection voltage stabilizing chip of ripple electric capacity, output end the second filter capacitor in parallel of the voltage stabilizing chip, and connect The power end of underground control unit, the underground control unit are connected with pressure sensor.
The output end of the underground control unit connects the input of the first power carrier communication module, first electric power The input of the output end connection power amplification transtation mission circuit of carrier communication module, the output end of the power amplification transtation mission circuit Power cable is connected by the first coupled capacitor;The other end of the power cable connects the input of the second coupled capacitor, institute State the input of the output end connection filtering receiving circuit of the second coupled capacitor, the filtering receiving circuit output end connection second The input of power carrier communication module, the output end connection host computer of second power carrier communication module.
The independent winding is used for underground control unit, pressure sensor, the first power carrier communication module and power Amplify transtation mission circuit power supply;The electromagnetic isolation device is used to isolate high-pressure side and low-pressure side, and it is low to prevent that high pressure side impact from scurrying into Side is pressed, it is direct current that the rectification circuit, which is used for the AC rectification of independent winding output, and first filter capacitor is used for Low-order harmonic component is filtered out, the voltage stabilizing chip is used to obtain stable DC voltage, and second filter capacitor is used to filter out height Order harmonic components, the pressure sensor is used to gather liquid level information data, and level information data are transferred into underground control Unit;The level information that the underground control unit is used for the level information data of processing pressure sensor collection and will handled well Data are transferred to the first power carrier communication module;First power carrier communication module is used for level information data-signal It is modulated to special frequency channel;The power amplification transtation mission circuit is used to nurse one's health level information data, to adapt to pass at a distance It is defeated;First coupled capacitor is used to level information data being coupled to power cable;Second coupled capacitor is used for will be dynamic Level information data on power cable are coupled to filtering receiving circuit;The filtering receiving circuit is used to filter out carrier wave transmit process In the noise scurried into;Second power carrier communication module is used to signal being demodulated, and separates liquid level information data and load Ripple signal, and level information data are delivered into host computer storage and processing.
Further, the underground control unit includes Power Management Devices, AD conversion unit and micro-control unit MCU。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, apparatus measures hydrodynamic face mode is used relative to traditional staff, the utility model is passed using pressure Sensor measures, can be by the control of underground control unit, automatic data collection and transmission level information data, independent of personnel Operation, workload is small, has saved human cost;
Second, pressure sensor is installed on underground, measures hydrodynamic face information data at any time, and be transferred to by power cable Ground, realize the real-time measurement of fluid level data;
3rd, the utility model is directly moved back and forth using mover and is powered in electric energy caused by independent winding, no Need that power supply is separately configured for underground sensing unit, can not only avoid bad by submersible electric machine with oil power cable extraction mains isolation The problem of, it more ensure that sensor unit steady operation.
Brief description of the drawings
The structure and circuit connection signal of Fig. 1 the utility model latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition devices Figure;
Partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 Fig. 1 at A;
The structure chart of Fig. 3 signal hops of the present utility model;
In figure:1- motor stators, 2- electric movers, 3- stator coils, 4- independent windings, 5- inside cables, 6- electromagnetism every From device, 7- rectification circuits, the filter capacitors of 8- first, 9- voltage stabilizing chips, the filter capacitors of 10- second, 11- undergrounds control unit, 12- pressure sensors, the power carrier communication modules of 13- first, 14- power amplification transtation mission circuits, the coupled capacitors of 15- first, 16- Power cable, the coupled capacitors of 17- second, 18- filtering receiving circuits, the power carrier communication modules of 19- second, the upper calculating of 20- Machine.
Embodiment
Embodiment:Illustrate present embodiment, the latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit liquid level letter of present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 ~ 3 Cease online acquisition device, the structure of information gathering part as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including:Motor stator 1 and in the motor stator 1 Do the mover 2 to move along a straight line, stator coil 3, independent winding 4, inside cable 5, electromagnetic isolation device 6, rectification circuit 7, first Filter capacitor 8, voltage stabilizing chip 9, the second filter capacitor 10, underground control unit 11, pressure sensor 12, the first power carrier lead to Believe module 13, power amplification transtation mission circuit 14, the first coupled capacitor 15, power cable 16.
The stator coil 3 is wrapped in the front end of motor stator 1, and the independent winding 4 is wrapped in after stator coil 3, twined It is wound on the afterbody of motor stator 1.
The output end of independent winding 4 connects the input of electromagnetic isolation device 6 by inside cable 5, the electromagnetism every Output end from device 6 connects the input of rectification circuit 7, and first filter capacitor 8 is connected in parallel on the output of rectification circuit 7 End, the input of the both ends connection voltage stabilizing chip 9 of the first filter capacitor 8, the output end parallel connection second of the voltage stabilizing chip 9 filter Electric capacity 10, and the power end of underground control unit 11 is connected, the underground control unit 11 is connected with pressure sensor 12.
The input of output end the first power carrier communication module 13 of connection of the underground control unit 11, described first The input of the output end connection power amplification transtation mission circuit 14 of power carrier communication module 13, the power amplification transtation mission circuit 14 output end connects power cable 16 by the first coupled capacitor 15.
The independent winding 4 is used for underground control unit 11, pressure sensor 12, the first power carrier communication module 13 Powered with power amplification transtation mission circuit 14, the electromagnetic isolation device 6 is used to isolate high-pressure side and low-pressure side, prevents high pressure side blow Hit and scurry into low-pressure side, it is direct current that the rectification circuit 7, which is used for the AC rectification of independent winding output, first filtering Electric capacity 8 is used to filter out low-order harmonic component, and the voltage stabilizing chip 9 is used to obtain stable DC voltage, second filter capacitor 10 are used to filter out higher harmonic components, and the pressure sensor 12 is used to gathering level information and by the level information data of collection Underground control unit 11 is transferred to, the underground control unit 11 is used for the level information data that processing pressure sensor 12 gathers And the level information data handled well are transferred to the first power carrier communication module 13, first power carrier communication module 13 are used to send the level information data signal modulation that pressure sensor 12 gathers to a certain special frequency channel, the power amplification Circuit 14 is used to nurse one's health level information data-signal, and to adapt to long-distance transmissions, first coupled capacitor 15 is used for Level information data-signal is coupled to power cable 16.
The latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device of present embodiment, the structure of signal hop is as schemed Shown in 3, including:Underground control unit 11, the first power carrier communication module 13, power amplification transtation mission circuit 14, first couple Electric capacity 15, power cable 16, the second coupled capacitor 17, filtering receiving circuit 18, the second power carrier communication module 19 and upper Computer 20.
The input of output end the first power carrier communication module 13 of connection of the underground control unit 11, described first The input of the output end connection power amplification transtation mission circuit 14 of power carrier communication module 13, the power amplification transtation mission circuit 14 output end connects power cable 16 by the first coupled capacitor 15;The coupling of other end connection second of the power cable 16 The input of electric capacity 17, the input of the output end connection filtering receiving circuit 18 of second coupled capacitor 17, the filtering The output end of receiving circuit 18 connects the input of the second power carrier communication module 19, second power carrier communication module 19 Output end connection host computer 20.
Second coupled capacitor 17 is used for the level information data of power cable 16 coupled to filtering receiving circuit 18; The filtering receiving circuit 18 is used to filter out the noise scurried into carrier wave transmit process;Second power carrier communication module 19 For signal to be demodulated, separation sensor output level information and carrier signal, and the liquid that pressure sensor 12 is exported Face information delivers to host computer 20 through interface circuit and stores, handles.
Further, the underground control unit 11 includes Power Management Devices, AD conversion unit and micro-control unit MCU。

Claims (2)

1. latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device, it is characterised in that including:Motor stator(1)And in the electricity Machine stator(1)Inside do the mover of linear reciprocating motion(2), stator coil(3), independent winding(4), inside cable(5), electromagnetism every From device(6), rectification circuit(7), the first filter capacitor(8), voltage stabilizing chip(9), the second filter capacitor(10), underground control it is single Member(11), pressure sensor(12), the first power carrier communication module(13), power amplification transtation mission circuit(14), first coupling Electric capacity(15), power cable(16), the second coupled capacitor(17), filtering receiving circuit(18), the second power carrier communication module (19)And host computer(20);
The stator coil(3)It is wrapped in motor stator(1)Front end, the independent winding(4)It is wrapped in stator coil(3)It Afterwards, it is wrapped in motor stator(1)Afterbody;
The independent winding(4)Output end passes through inside cable(5)Connect electromagnetic isolation device(6)Input, the electromagnetism Isolating device(6)Output end connection rectification circuit(7)Input, first filter capacitor(8)It is connected in parallel on rectification circuit (7)Output end, the first filter capacitor(8)Both ends connection voltage stabilizing chip(9)Input, the voltage stabilizing chip(9)It is defeated Go out end the second filter capacitor in parallel(10), and connect underground control unit(11)Power end, the underground control unit(11) With pressure sensor(12)Connection;
The underground control unit(11)Output end connect the first power carrier communication module(13)Input, described first Power carrier communication module(13)Output end connection power amplification transtation mission circuit(14)Input, the power amplification sends Circuit(14)Output end pass through the first coupled capacitor(15)Connect power cable(16);The power cable(16)The other end Connect the second coupled capacitor(17)Input, second coupled capacitor(17)Output end connection filtering receiving circuit(18) Input, the filtering receiving circuit(18)Output end connects the second power carrier communication module(19)Input, it is described Second power carrier communication module(19)Output end connection host computer(20);
The independent winding(4)For giving underground control unit(11), pressure sensor(12), the first power carrier communication module (13)With power amplification transtation mission circuit(14)Power supply;The electromagnetic isolation device(6)For isolating high-pressure side and low-pressure side, prevent High pressure side impact scurries into low-pressure side, the rectification circuit(7)AC rectification for independent winding to be exported is direct current, institute State the first filter capacitor(8)For filtering out low-order harmonic component, the voltage stabilizing chip(9)For obtaining stable DC voltage, institute State the second filter capacitor(10)For filtering out higher harmonic components, the pressure sensor(12)For gathering liquid level Information Number According to, and level information data are transferred to underground control unit(11);The underground control unit(11)Passed for processing pressure Sensor(12)The level information data handled well are simultaneously transferred to the first power carrier communication module by the level information data of collection (13);First power carrier communication module(13)For by level information data signal modulation to special frequency channel;The work( Rate amplifies transtation mission circuit(14)For nursing one's health level information data, to adapt to long-distance transmissions;The first coupling electricity Hold(15)For level information data to be coupled into power cable(16);Second coupled capacitor(17)For by power cable (16)On level information data coupled to filtering receiving circuit(18);The filtering receiving circuit(18)Passed for filtering out carrier wave The noise scurried into during sending;Second power carrier communication module(19)For signal to be demodulated, separation liquid level letter Data and carrier signal are ceased, and level information data are delivered into host computer(20)Storage and processing.
2. latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the well Lower control unit(11)Including Power Management Devices, A/D converting units and micro-control unit MCU.
CN201720673260.4U 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device Expired - Fee Related CN206888975U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720673260.4U CN206888975U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720673260.4U CN206888975U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Latent oil reciprocating oil pumping unit level information online acquisition device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206888975U true CN206888975U (en) 2018-01-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116717242A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-08 中国地质大学(武汉) Capacitance step switching type oil well oil-water interface real-time measurement system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116717242A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-08 中国地质大学(武汉) Capacitance step switching type oil well oil-water interface real-time measurement system and method
CN116717242B (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-02-02 中国地质大学(武汉) Capacitance step switching type oil well oil-water interface real-time measurement system and method

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Granted publication date: 20180116

Termination date: 20180612