The shaft-like fishing junk cylinder of Multifunction open window
Technical field
A kind of oil drilling aid is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of shaft-like junk of Multifunction open window is beaten
Dipper.
Background technology
Sometimes there is the junk situation that such as inclinometer, electrical measuring instrument, sledge thick stick are fallen into well of polished rod shape in drilling process, it was both
Shaft bottom can not be lying in, pit shaft can not be stood on again, but lean in the borehole wall.It is not available for grabbing the position dragged for again simultaneously, for
This junk needs special instrument and salvaged.Chinese patent literature number is CN203808900U, and patent name is《For
Salvage the window cutting dipper of sucker rod》, include tubulose dipper body, dipper body upper part is fixed with one section of connected pipes, should
Connected pipes top is fixedly connected with a pipe nipple;Two windowings are relatively provided with the tube wall of the dipper body;It is described to open
The window tongue tilted upward towards dipper body interior is formed on window;The distance between described relative two window tongues top is less than oil pumping
The diameter of box cupling on bar.The patent is the window tongue that is tilted upward by dipper body interior to fix sucker rod, is asked existing for it
Topic is:Structure is single, and function is single, can only be salvaged for sucker rod, it is impossible to suitable for other multigroup junks.
Chinese Patent Application No. is CN200320115226.3, and patent name is《Be open overshot with slot》, disclose one
Kind fishing tool is provided with abdominal cavity, has cylinder unilateral or two-wire symmetrical openings over long distances, can make fishing tool guide shoe can be most
The opening of limits, and can set back, while hook is made in progress Multiple Shape, the windowing that is staggered on cylinder, solves existing
Do not have to contain broken the problem of dragging for the space for obtaining thing and setting crowfoot single in technology, would not be come off after engagement with the fish.It is deposited
The problem of be:The problem of obtaining the space of thing and setting crowfoot single is dragged for for broken, inclinometer, electrical measurement can not be applied to
The junks such as instrument, sledge thick stick.
Chinese Patent Application No. is CN01214556.4, and patent name is《Overshot with slot》A kind of windowing is disclosed to salvage
Cylinder.It is issued in the middle part of thick-wall cylinder it is wide it is isometric, be evenly distributed on it is on the same periphery of cylinder, by fish oil
The aduncate three gates tongue of tube body outside dimension, there is a retainer ring outside window tongue and be welded on cylinder, on cylinder
Portion and the lower weld of top connection, cylinder lower end have a spiral guide shoe.It has it is simple in construction, lifting load it is big,
The advantages that cost is low, and fishing success ratio is high.Particularly suitable for carrying out tap the latent power well workover process, salvaging to old well in oil-gas field development
Deform oil pipe.The problem of it is present be:Three gate tongues are in same level, so, exist and salvage the problem of junk is single, separately
Outside, guide shoe only has one kind, it is impossible to changes, it is difficult to meet the needs of a variety of situations.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at drawbacks described above existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of Multifunction open window bar
Shape fishing junk cylinder.
Its technical scheme is:Including cylinder(3)And guide shoe, cylinder(3)It is connected through a screw thread with guide shoe, the cylinder(3)
Top be provided with thread joint(1), cylinder(3)Middle part cut out the spring leafs of three groups of different heights(4), and spring leaf
(4)For trapezium structure, stretched out to cylinder lumen, cylinder(3)Outer wall forms three groups of hollow out window arrangements, the cylinder(3)Bottom
Portion is flexibly connected serration type guide shoe(5), semi-circular guide shoe(6)With wall hook formula guide shoe(7)In one.
Above-mentioned serration type guide shoe(5)It is made up of columnar guide shoe main body and sawtooth, at the bottom of columnar guide shoe main body
Portion offers a circle sawtooth.
Above-mentioned semi-circular guide shoe(6)Overall structure is formed by upper and lower two parts, and top is divided into columnar structured, and bottom is divided into
Semi-cylindrical shaped structure, passes through upper part and cylinder(3)Connection.
Above-mentioned wall hook formula guide shoe(7)Including upper guide shoe main body(7.1), spiral shape wall hook(7.3)And opening(7.2), it is described
Upper guide shoe main body(7.1)Top and cylinder(3)Connection, bottom is provided with opening(7.2), bottom is provided with spiral shape wall hook(7.3).
Above-mentioned spring leaf(4)External part be provided with the anti-lost sawtooth of 2-3 groups(4.1).
The spring leaf of three groups of different heights(4)In the horizontal direction according to interval 120 degree be uniformly distributed setting, and three groups
Highly it is respectively separated 3-5cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Spring leaf of the present utility model is to cut to make on the cylinder of fishing socket
, the spring leaf of three layers or more than three layers is offered in different height, the inscribed circle diameter of spring leaf is according to salvaged junk
Depending on size, between should be less than salvaged 20-30 millimeters of junk external diameter, so as to adapt to the shaft-like junk of multiple diameter, in addition,
Anti-lost sawtooth is provided with the end of spring leaf, so as to enhance the purchase capabilities of spring leaf, avoids junk from dropping;Furthermore this reality
With new outfit serration type, semi-circular and three kinds of guide shoes of wall hook formula, adaptation situation can be improved, is changed not according to different needs
With guide shoe, its function increases substantially, and has preferably serviced situ of drilling well, avoids that structure is single and function is single asks
Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is partial sectional view of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of serration type guide shoe;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of semi-circular guide shoe;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of wall hook formula guide shoe;
In upper figure:Thread joint 1, thread joint and cylinder junction 2, cylinder 3, spring leaf 4, serration type draw
Footwear 5, semi-circular guide shoe 6, wall hook formula guide shoe 7, upper guide shoe main body 7.1, spiral shape wall hook 7.3 and opening 7.2, it is columnar structured
6.1st, semi-cylindrical shaped structure 6.2.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
Its technical scheme is:Including cylinder 3 and guide shoe, cylinder 3 and guide shoe are connected through a screw thread, the top of the cylinder 3
Provided with thread joint 1, the middle part of cylinder 3 cuts out the spring leaf 4 of three groups of different heights, and spring leaf 4 is trapezium structure,
Stretched out to cylinder lumen, the outer wall of cylinder 3 forms three groups of hollow out window arrangements, and the bottom of the cylinder 3 is flexibly connected serration type and drawn
One in footwear 5, semi-circular guide shoe 6 and wall hook formula guide shoe 7.
Above-mentioned serration type guide shoe 5 is made up of columnar guide shoe main body and sawtooth, in the bottom of columnar guide shoe main body
Offer a circle sawtooth.
Above-mentioned semi-circular guide shoe 6 forms overall structure by upper and lower two parts, and top is divided into columnar structured 6.1, lower part
For semi-cylindrical shaped structure 6.2, it is connected by upper part with cylinder 3.
Above-mentioned wall hook formula guide shoe 7 includes upper guide shoe main body 7.1, spiral shape wall hook 7.3 and opening 7.2, the upper guide shoe master
The top of body 7.1 is connected with cylinder 3, and bottom is provided with opening 7.2, and bottom is provided with spiral shape wall hook 7.3.
The external part of above-mentioned spring leaf 4 is provided with the anti-lost sawtooth 4.1 of 2-3 groups.
The spring leaf 4 of three groups of different heights in the horizontal direction according to interval 120 degree be uniformly distributed setting, and three groups of height
Degree is respectively separated 3-5cm.
In addition, thread joint 1 of the present utility model is located at the top of fishing socket, drilling rod box typically is used, it
Below be cylinder, thread joint and cylinder junction 2 can be screwed connections, and riveter is followed closely after can also being set with cylinder
Welding;
Cylinder typically makes of sleeve pipe, 10 millimeters of solderable sleeve pipe is less than using wall thickness, upper end connects with thread joint 1
Connect, lower end is the guide shoe of fishing socket;
Spring leaf cuts on fishing socket body and made.More than three layers of spring is opened in the different height for salvaging cylinder
Piece, the inscribed circle diameter of spring leaf should be less than salvaged 20-30 millimeters of junk external diameter depending on the size of salvaged junk
Between;The shape of guide shoe determines according to the state in well of shape and junk for salvaging junk, mainly have serration type, it is semi-circular and
Three kinds of wall hook formula.
The utility model is in use, specific as follows:
When needing to salvage shaft-like junk, in the utility model lower going-into-well, abundant circulating fluid, well inner product sand is cleaned,
Wellbore stability is kept, then transfers fish head;Pressure when being hampered mustn't exceed 5kN, as long as there is display, prevent that pressure is excessive
Guide shoe is squeezed into the borehole wall.
Serration type guide shoe is mainly used on junk and the more situation of sand setting around junk, sawtooth play remove sand setting and
Milling effect is covered, the gap of guide shoe and the borehole wall is less than 15 millimeters in this case, prevents fish head to be squeezed between guide shoe and the borehole wall,
Trip-out is considered as when entering fish head difficulty and changes semi-circular guide shoe.
When semi-circular guide shoe is salvaged, fish finding is transferred, after being hampered, one side of note enters, and lifts drill string, rotates 180 °, then past
Test, after being hampered, then remember that a side enters, the difference that two sides enter is exactly the discrepancy in elevation of guide shoe, and now selecting party enters that more
Position is that position test of the low side contact fish head of guide shoe, after being hampered, somewhat above carries 0.10~0.15m and rotates 180 ° again, its
Purpose is to allow the flash of guide shoe that fish head is introduced fishing socket, then transfers dipper, if the low side of guide shoe is not hampered, illustrates that fish has been drawn
Enter dipper, salvaging can be transferred, fish is entered within spring leaf can pull out of hole.
When wall hook formula guide shoe is salvaged, fish finding is transferred, after being hampered, one side of note enters, and lifts drill string, rotates 180 °, then past
Test, after being hampered, then remember that a side enters, the difference that two sides enter is exactly the discrepancy in elevation of wall hook, and now selecting party enters that more
Position is that position test of the low side contact fish head of guide shoe, after being hampered, somewhat above carries 0.10~0.15m and gently dials fish again, its
Purpose is to allow wall hook that fish head is introduced fishing socket, then transfers dipper, if the low side of guide shoe is not hampered, illustrates that fish has been introduced into dipper,
Salvaging can be transferred, fish is entered within spring leaf makes spring leaf block fish can to pull out of hole.
When salvaging shaft-like junk using the utility model, as long as judging that junk comes into dipper and just do not rotated easily again
Rotating disk, prevent spring leaf failure in rotation process or break.
The invention fishing success ratio is high and simple in construction, cost is cheap, and situ of drilling well, which can gather materials on the spot, to be processed, it is deep by
The welcome of situ of drilling well worker.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any those skilled in the art may profit
Equivalent technical scheme is changed the utility model or is revised as with the technical scheme of above-mentioned elaboration.Therefore, foundation
Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that the technical solution of the utility model is carried out, belong to the greatest extent the requires of the utility model protection
Scope.