CN206886753U - A kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

Field of water treatment equipment is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities.It includes one first pump housing, the water inlet of first pump housing is connected by pipeline with external source water end (W.E.), the delivery port of first pump housing is connected by pipeline with an auxiliary purifying part, a water inlet conductivity sensor is provided with pipeline between first pump housing and auxiliary purifying part, an entering water electromagnetic valve is provided with pipeline between auxiliary purifying part and second pump housing, a cleaning unit is provided with pipeline between entering water electromagnetic valve and second pump housing, in the water purification unit that the water side of second pump housing is made up of water purification house steward connection one several counter-infiltration parts, a water purification total valve is provided with pipeline between second pump housing and water purification unit.It is simple in construction, reasonable in design, simple to operate, and water treatment efficiency is good, and aquifer yield is adjustable, more effectively meets the needs of people, solves problems of the prior art.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities

Technical field：

The present invention relates to field of water treatment equipment, especially a kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities.

Background technology：

Reverse osmosis technology is a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving technology, and it is promoted water and ion isolation by pressure, pure so as to reach The purpose changed and concentrated.For the process without phase transformation, it is low to be typically not required to heating, energy consumption, has that operating cost is low, pollution-free, operation side Just it is reliable, many advantages, such as producing water water quality is high, it has been widely used at present, reverse osmosis technology turns into modern work Preferred water technology in industry, therefore the generally use reverse osmosis when carrying out purified treatment to some impure more water now Permeable processing equipment is to produce after being purified, domestic water uses.The reverse osmosis membrane conduct during reverse-osmosis treated Its main workpiece plays the role of important during purifying water process is realized while is also easily worn part.At some Arid its water quality of remote districts under normal circumstances can be than the water quality inferiority in common area, therefore this kind of area more has using reverse osmosis water Processing equipment purifies the necessity of water resource, and it makes when in arid remote districts using present reverse osmosis water treating equipment It is relatively short with the life-span, the easily worn part especially as reverse osmosis membrane, when the anti-penetration wastewater disposal of arid remote districts is set After standby reverse osmosis membrane breaks down or blocked, if it is desired to maintain the yield of normal purified water and depuration quality just need and When equipment is repaired, but to existing reverse osmosis water treating equipment carry out dismounting maintenance when it is cumbersome, generally Need to be stalled whole equipment, so may result in equipment can not carry out normal work, regional so as to influence Just conventional water；Must if when can not still reach requirement by simply clearing up when reverse osmosis membrane damaged condition is more serious It must be changed, but just be needed to buy new part when arid remote districts carry out part replacement to use, it is this In the case of the staff Urban Areas that just needs to go to farther out buy or bought by net purchase, but this Sample can all cause that maintenance time is relatively long, and the stalling cycle is longer, so as to have a strong impact on the just conventional water in area, be Production, the life of people causes to have a strong impact on and inconvenience；Other existing reverse osmosis water treating equipment, it is net during work It is poor to change treatment effect, quick regulation, work(effectively can not be carried out to equipment clean effect and aquifer yield according to user's request Can be relatively single, it is clear that existing purifier can not more effectively meet the needs of people.

The content of the invention：

The invention provides a kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities, it is simple in construction, reasonable in design, simple to operate, Water treatment efficiency is good, and aquifer yield is adjustable；Operating personnel regularly can carry out rapid cleaning by simple operations to equipment, ensure Equipment clean effect and service life；This product operating personnel during use can monitor the pressure of each pipeline of complete machine at any time Situation, pure water, concentrated water flow-rate ratio and quick regulation can be as needed carried out in time in facilities for observation running at any time； Device interior is simple to operate when clearing up, cleaning performance is good, more effectively meets the demand of people, solves and deposit in the prior art The problem of.

The present invention is that technical scheme is used by solving above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water process is set It is standby, including one first pump housing, the water inlet of first pump housing be connected by pipeline with external source water end (W.E.), first pump housing Delivery port is connected by pipeline with an auxiliary purifying part, and one is provided with the pipeline between first pump housing and auxiliary purifying part Water inlet conductivity sensor, the auxiliary purifying part are connected by pipeline with one second pump housing, and second pump housing is high pressure Water pump, an entering water electromagnetic valve is provided with the pipeline aided between purifying part and second pump housing, in entering water electromagnetic valve and second Pipeline between the pump housing is provided with a cleaning unit, anti-by several by water purification house steward connection one in the water side of second pump housing The water purification unit of permeable member composition, is provided with a water purification total valve on the pipeline between second pump housing and water purification unit, described The water inlet end of each counter-infiltration part is connected by branch pipeline with water purification house steward, and being sequentially provided with a branch road on each branch pipeline enters Penstock, inlet gage, the pure water water side of the water purification unit are connected by pipeline with pure water flow apparatus, the water purification The concentrated water water side of unit is connected by pipeline with concentrated water flow apparatus；First pump housing, water inlet conductivity sensor, height Water pump, entering water electromagnetic valve are connected by wire with external control device respectively.

The counter-infiltration part includes a reverse osmosis membrane shell, a reverse osmosis membrane is installed in reverse osmosis membrane shell, anti- The water side of permeable membrane putamina is respectively equipped with a pure water delivery port, concentrated water delivery port.

Each pure water delivery port collectively constitutes the pure water water side of water purification unit, and each concentrated water delivery port collectively constitutes The concentrated water water side of water purification unit.

The pure water flow apparatus is made up of several pure water flowmeters；The concentrated water flow apparatus is by several concentrated streams Gauge forms.

Each pure water delivery port is connected by pipeline with each pure water flowmeter of pure water flow apparatus respectively, each concentrated water delivery port It is connected respectively by pipeline with each concentrated water flowmeter of concentrated water flow apparatus, in the corresponding pure water flow of each pure water delivery port A pure water conductivity sensor is respectively equipped with pipeline between meter, the corresponding concentrated water flowmeter of each concentrated water delivery port it Between pipeline on be sequentially provided with a concentrated water pressure gauge, concentrated water flow control valve respectively, each pure water flowmeter passes through respectively Pipeline is connected with outside with waterpipe, and each concentrated water flowmeter is connected by pipeline with exterior drain respectively；Each pure water Conductivity sensor is connected by wire with external control device respectively.

Including a cleaning unit, the cleaning unit includes a bypass Cleaning pipes, the water inlet of the bypass Cleaning pipes End is connected on the pipeline between entering water electromagnetic valve and second pump housing, and it is total that the water side for bypassing Cleaning pipes is connected to water purification On water purification house steward on the outside of valve, a bypath valve, high water pressure pressure sensor are sequentially provided with bypass Cleaning pipes.

An auxiliary purifying part pressure gauge is provided with the top of auxiliary purifying part, the auxiliary purifying part is accurate mistake Filter.

A low-voltage variation unit, the low-voltage variation are sequentially provided with pipeline between entering water electromagnetic valve and second pump housing The low pressure hydraulic pressure pressure sensor that unit includes being successively set on the pipeline between inlet valve and second pump housing is examined with low pressure Measuring pressure table.

Beneficial effect is possessed by the present invention, simple in construction, reasonable in design, simple to operate, using reverse-osmosis treated skill Art water treatment efficiency is good, aquifer yield can be adjusted by adjusting concentrated water flow control valve, operating personnel can be by simple Operation regularly carries out rapid cleaning to equipment, ensures equipment clean effect and service life；This product is during use Operating personnel can monitor the pressure condition of each pipeline of complete machine at any time, being capable of pure water, concentrated stream in facilities for observation running at any time Amount ratio simultaneously can carry out quick regulation as needed in time；Device interior is simple to operate when clearing up, cleaning performance is good, when this equipment In some or several reverse osmosis membranes its corresponding branch road inlet valve can be closed when being damaged, so as to The reverse osmosis membrane of this branch road is changed, does not interfere with the normal production water of this equipment now, it is safe to use；In this equipment Low pressure is set to the pressure in pipeline with that higher than protection, equipment can be prevented to be damaged in the case of pressure anomaly, more had Effect ground meets the needs of people.

Brief description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is each part connection relationship diagram of the present invention.

In figure, 1, first pump housing；2nd, pipeline；3rd, external source water end (W.E.)；4th, water inlet conductivity sensor；5th, high-pressure hydraulic pump；6、 Entering water electromagnetic valve；7th, water purification house steward；8th, water purification total valve；9th, branch pipeline；10th, branch road inlet valve；11st, inlet gage； 12nd, reverse osmosis membrane shell；13rd, reverse osmosis membrane；14th, pure water delivery port；15th, concentrated water delivery port；16th, pure water flowmeter；17th, concentrated water Flowmeter；18th, pure water conductivity sensor；19th, concentrated water pressure gauge；20th, concentrated water flow control valve；21st, bypath valve；22、 High water pressure pressure sensor；23rd, purifying part pressure gauge is aided in；24th, accurate filter；25th, low pressure hydraulic pressure pressure sensor； 26th, low pressure detection pressure gauge；27th, control device；28th, Cleaning pipes are bypassed.

Embodiment：

For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, a kind of Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities, including one first pump housing 1, first during normal work The pump housing 1 primarily serves the effect of water pump, and when carrying out later stage cleaning, it can do flushing water pump use, first pump housing 1 Water inlet is connected by pipeline 2 with external source water end (W.E.) 3, and the delivery port of first pump housing 1 aids in purification portion by pipeline 2 and one Part is connected, and a water inlet conductivity sensor 4 is provided with the pipeline 2 between first pump housing 1 and auxiliary purifying part, passes through water inlet Conductivity sensor 4 can detect the water quality situation of the source water of entrance and feed back the personnel easy to operation on control device 27 and carry out The water quality situation of facilities for observation, the auxiliary purifying part are connected by pipeline 2 with one second pump housing, and second pump housing is height Water pump 5, preferably the hydraulic pressure in whole pipeline 2 can be boosted by high-pressure hydraulic pump 5, so as to better meet Required pressure during later stage counter-infiltration component working, enter on the pipeline 2 aided between purifying part and second pump housing provided with one Water solenoid valve 6, a cleaning unit is provided with the pipeline 2 between the pump housing of entering water electromagnetic valve 6 and second, when equipment uses one section Between after, can learn counter-infiltration in each counter-infiltration part in whole device by observe each parameter reflected on control device 27 The pollution condition of film 13, when needing cleaning can as needed, machine can need not be torn open reverse osmosis membrane 13 is cleared up, The water purification unit that the water side of second pump housing is made up of the connection of water purification house steward 7 one several counter-infiltration parts, in the second pump Pipeline 2 between body and water purification unit is provided with a water purification total valve 8, and the water inlet end of each counter-infiltration part passes through branch pipe pipe Road 9 is connected with water purification house steward 7, and a branch road inlet valve 10, inlet gage 11 are sequentially provided with each branch pipeline 9, purification Whether unit can control the work of each counter-infiltration part when working by controlling the opening and closing of each branch road inlet valve 10, according to The demand of demand aquifer yield, which can make all counter-infiltration parts be completely in working condition, can also make part reverse osmosis therein Saturating part is in running order, therefore can be by corresponding to it when some or several reverse osmosis membranes 13 therein are damaged Branch road inlet valve 10 is closed, and so as to be changed to the reverse osmosis membrane 13 of this branch road, is not interfered with now and is originally set Standby normal production water, so large effect, easy to use, peace will not be produced with water to the arid area using this equipment Entirely, the pure water water side of the water purification unit is connected by pipeline 2 with pure water flow apparatus, and the concentrated water of the water purification unit goes out Water end (W.E.) is connected by pipeline 2 with concentrated water flow apparatus；First pump housing 1, water inlet conductivity sensor 4, high-pressure hydraulic pump 5, enter Water solenoid valve 6 is connected by wire with external control device 27 respectively.

The counter-infiltration part includes a reverse osmosis membrane shell 12, one reverse osmosis membrane of installing in reverse osmosis membrane shell 12 13, a pure water delivery port 14, concentrated water delivery port 15 are respectively equipped with the water side of reverse osmosis membrane shell 12.

Each pure water delivery port 14 collectively constitutes the pure water water side of water purification unit, and each concentrated water delivery port 15 is common Form the concentrated water water side of water purification unit.

The pure water flow apparatus is made up of several pure water flowmeters 16；The concentrated water flow apparatus is by several concentrated waters Flowmeter 17 forms.

Each pure water delivery port 14 is connected by pipeline 2 with each pure water flowmeter 16 of pure water flow apparatus respectively, each anti- The pure water water yield of the water side of permeable member is all observed by its corresponding pure water flow, is accurate to specific single anti- The working condition of permeable member, measurement result is more accurate, and more targeted during maintenance, each concentrated water delivery port 15 passes through respectively Pipeline 2 is connected with each concentrated water flowmeter 17 of concentrated water flow apparatus, the concentrated water water yield of the water side of each counter-infiltration part Observed by its corresponding concentrated water flow, be accurate to the working condition of specific single counter-infiltration part, measurement result is more It is accurate to add, more targeted during maintenance, on the pipeline 2 between the corresponding pure water flowmeter 16 of each pure water delivery port 14 A pure water conductivity sensor 18 is respectively equipped with, by observing each pure water conductivity sensor 18 reflected on control device 27 The conductivity data of detection can observe the quality of the pure water of the output of each branch road, so as to learn counter-infiltration on the pipeline 2 The service condition of film 13, it is easy to grasp the damaged condition of reverse osmosis membrane 13 at any time, in corresponding dense of each concentrated water delivery port 15 A concentrated water pressure gauge 19, concentrated water flow control valve 20 are sequentially provided with pipeline 2 between water ga(u)ge 17 respectively, as work people It is whole that member observes that the flow-rate ratio of pure water and concentrated water can be realized when needing to reconcile by adjusting concentrated water flow control valve 20 The regulation of pressure is to the output ratio of pure water and concentrated water so as to indirectly suitably being adjusted in equipment, operation is more convenient, Data are more controllable, and each pure water flowmeter 16 is connected by pipeline 2 with outside with waterpipe respectively, each concentrated stream Gauge 17 is connected by pipeline 2 with exterior drain respectively；Each pure water conductivity sensor 18 passes through wire and outside respectively Control device 27 is connected.

Including a cleaning unit, the cleaning unit includes a bypass Cleaning pipes 28, the bypass Cleaning pipes 28 Water inlet end is connected on the pipeline 2 between the pump housing of entering water electromagnetic valve 6 and second, the water side connection of the bypass Cleaning pipes 28 On the water purification house steward 7 in the outside of water purification total valve 8, a bypath valve 21, water under high pressure are sequentially provided with bypass Cleaning pipes 28 Pressure pressure sensor 22；When needing the purification unit to this equipment to clean, cleaning fluid can be added to source water end (W.E.) 3, and Bypath valve 21 is opened simultaneously, is opened control device 27 and is opened first pump housing 1 simultaneously, is now used as flushing water pump, Due to needing not move through high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 when therefore being cleaned there is provided bypass circulation, only scavenger is completed by the can of first pump housing 1 Make, can ensure that this equipment is preferably operated after the completion of cleaning, periodic cleaning can also extend each counter-infiltration in this equipment The service life of film 13；The high water pressure pressure sensor 22 of setting can detect the pressure in pipeline 2, the pressure in pipeline 2 Power is too high and reaches staff in the numerical value set on control device 27, and control device 27 can control the work of high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 The rate of doing work, prevent hypertonia from producing damage to pipeline 2 and whole equipment.

An auxiliary purifying part pressure gauge 23 is provided with the top of auxiliary purifying part, the auxiliary purifying part is precision Filter 24；Preliminary filtering can be carried out to the source water of entrance, after auxiliary purifying part is set so as to reduce into follow-up pipe The impurity in current in road 2, because the filter membrane used in accurate filter 24 is common filter membrane, its cost is relatively low, more It is relatively simple when changing, quick, therefore set auxiliary purifying part preferably to protect the counter-infiltration portion in purification unit afterwards The using effect of the reverse osmosis membrane 13 of part, increase the service life.

A low-voltage variation unit is sequentially provided with pipeline 2 between the pump housing of entering water electromagnetic valve 6 and second, the low pressure is protected Shield unit includes the low pressure hydraulic pressure pressure sensor 25 being successively set on the pipeline 2 between the pump housing of entering water electromagnetic valve 6 and second Pressure gauge 26 is detected with low pressure；By setting low pressure detection pressure gauge 26 to observe the pressure condition in pipeline 2, and controlling Shown in device 27, when the pressure that low pressure hydraulic pressure pressure sensor 25 detects is less than the numerical value of setting, the meeting of control device 27 The rise of the hydraulic pressure in the whole pipeline 2 of the guarantee of work of high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 is controlled, ensures that the pressure in whole equipment is in normal pressure It is operated in the range of power.

And the present apparatus is opened in use, open the water inlet switch of source water end (W.E.) 3 as normal purifier when this equipment Control device 27 controls each part to run well by control device 27, and now bypass valve is closed, cleaning unit Do not work；Source water can obtain the impurity in preliminary misgivings in the water of source after auxiliary purifying part, by preliminary filtering Water may proceed to by pipeline 2 enter purification unit in, in unit purify by reverse osmosis membrane 13 to water progress purified treatment, Pure water and concentrated water can be separated by the water for purifying unit processing, and pure water flow in each pure water flowmeter 16 through piping 2 and can be with The quantum of output of pure water is obtained by observing；Concentrated water flow to through piping 2 in each concentrated water flowmeter 17 and can by observe come The quantum of output of concentrated water is obtained, it is hereby achieved that pure water and the output ratio of concentrated water, staff can more need to adjust to pass through The part in equipment is saved to realize the regulation of the output ratio to pure water in equipment and concentrated water, the pure water of final output can enter life In pipeline 2 needed for production or life, concentrated water is expelled directly out or discharged after subsequent treatment, so as to complete to the net of source water Change.

When needing to enter the filter membrane in each reverse osmosis membrane 13 and accurate filter 24 during this equipment is in use During row cleaning, cleaning fluid can be added source water end (W.E.) 3, and open bypath valve 21 simultaneously, opened control device 27 and beat simultaneously First pump housing 1 is driven, is now used as flushing water pump, due to needing not move through water under high pressure when therefore being cleaned there is provided bypass circulation Pump 5, only complete cleaning by the can of first pump housing 1；It can also start high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 when blocking more serious to be aided in Cleaning, can ensure that this equipment is preferably operated, periodic cleaning can also extend each reverse osmosis in this equipment after the completion of cleaning The service life of permeable membrane 13.

Can be by its corresponding branch road inlet valve 10 when some or several reverse osmosis membranes 13 therein are damaged Closed, so as to be changed to the reverse osmosis membrane 13 of this branch road, do not interfere with the normal production water of this equipment now, this Sample will not produce large effect to the arid area using this equipment with water, easy to use, safe.

This device structure is simple, reasonable in design, simple to operate, good using reverse-osmosis treated technology water treatment efficiency, passes through Regulation concentrated water flow control valve 20 can be adjusted to aquifer yield, and operating personnel can regularly be entered by simple operations to equipment Row rapid cleaning, ensure equipment clean effect and service life；This product operating personnel during use can monitor at any time The pressure condition of each pipeline 2 of complete machine, being capable of pure water in facilities for observation running, concentrated water flow-rate ratio and can timely basis at any time Need to carry out quick regulation；Device interior is simple to operate when clearing up, cleaning performance is good, when some in this equipment or several anti- Permeable membrane 13 can be closed its corresponding branch road inlet valve 10 when being damaged, so as to the reverse osmosis to this branch road Permeable membrane 13 is changed, and does not interfere with the normal production water of this equipment now, safe to use；To in pipeline 2 in this equipment Pressure sets low pressure with that higher than protection, equipment can be prevented to be damaged in the case of pressure anomaly, more effectively meet people Demand.

Above-mentioned embodiment cannot function as limiting the scope of the invention, for the technology people of the art For member, any alternate modification or conversion made to embodiment of the present invention are all fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Part is not described in detail by the present invention, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (8)

1. A kind of 1. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities, it is characterised in that：Including one first pump housing, the water inlet of first pump housing Mouth is connected by pipeline with external source water end (W.E.), and the delivery port of first pump housing is connected by pipeline with an auxiliary purifying part, A water inlet conductivity sensor is provided with pipeline between first pump housing and auxiliary purifying part, the auxiliary purifying part is led to Piping is connected with one second pump housing, in the water side of second pump housing by water purification house steward connection one by several counter-infiltration parts The water purification unit of composition, a water purification total valve, each counter-infiltration are provided with the pipeline between second pump housing and water purification unit The water inlet end of part is connected by branch pipeline with water purification house steward, be sequentially provided with each branch pipeline a branch road inlet valve, Inlet gage, the pure water water side of the water purification unit are connected by pipeline with pure water flow apparatus, the water purification unit Concentrated water water side is connected by pipeline with concentrated water flow apparatus；First pump housing, water inlet conductivity sensor, high-pressure hydraulic pump, Entering water electromagnetic valve is connected by wire with external control device respectively.
2. A kind of 2. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The counter-infiltration part Including a reverse osmosis membrane shell, a reverse osmosis membrane is installed in reverse osmosis membrane shell, is distinguished in the water side of reverse osmosis membrane shell Provided with a pure water delivery port, concentrated water delivery port.
3. A kind of 3. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each pure water water outlet Mouth collectively constitutes the pure water water side of water purification unit, and each concentrated water delivery port collectively constitutes the concentrated water water side of water purification unit.
4. A kind of 4. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pure water flow dress Put and be made up of several pure water flowmeters；The concentrated water flow apparatus is made up of several concentrated water flowmeters.
5. A kind of 5. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Each pure water delivery port point It is not connected by pipeline with each pure water flowmeter of pure water flow apparatus, each concentrated water delivery port passes through pipeline and concentrated stream respectively Each concentrated water flowmeter of amount device is connected, and is set respectively on the pipeline between the corresponding pure water flowmeter of each pure water delivery port There is a pure water conductivity sensor, set successively respectively on the pipeline between the corresponding concentrated water flowmeter of each concentrated water delivery port There are a concentrated water pressure gauge, concentrated water flow control valve, each pure water flowmeter passes through pipeline and outside waterpipe phase respectively Even, each concentrated water flowmeter is connected by pipeline with exterior drain respectively；Each pure water conductivity sensor passes through respectively Wire is connected with external control device.
6. A kind of 6. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is single including a cleaning Member, the cleaning unit include one bypass Cleaning pipes, it is described bypass Cleaning pipes water inlet end be connected to entering water electromagnetic valve with On pipeline between second pump housing, the water side of the bypass Cleaning pipes is connected to the water purification house steward on the outside of water purification total valve On, it is sequentially provided with a bypath valve, high water pressure pressure sensor in bypass Cleaning pipes.
7. A kind of 7. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：In auxiliary purifying part Top be provided with one auxiliary purifying part pressure gauge, it is described auxiliary purifying part be accurate filter.
8. A kind of 8. Multifunctional reverse osmosis water treatment facilities according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Entering water electromagnetic valve with A low-voltage variation unit is sequentially provided with pipeline between second pump housing, the low-voltage variation unit includes being successively set on into water Low pressure hydraulic pressure pressure sensor and low pressure detection pressure gauge on pipeline between valve and second pump housing.