CN206877560U - Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating - Google Patents

Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206877560U
CN206877560U CN201720421468.7U CN201720421468U CN206877560U CN 206877560 U CN206877560 U CN 206877560U CN 201720421468 U CN201720421468 U CN 201720421468U CN 206877560 U CN206877560 U CN 206877560U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extension spring
hooke
demonstrating
installing plate
tensiometer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720421468.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘山松
孙慧
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720421468.7U priority Critical patent/CN206877560U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206877560U publication Critical patent/CN206877560U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to teaching demonstration utensil field, more particularly to a kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating, can demonstration recklessly can law while show stress and strain between linear relationship.A kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating, including installing plate, tensiometer, extension spring, scale is set on installing plate to be connected with drawing area, tensiometer with extension spring by cord, extension spring one end is fixed with installing plate, and scale is horizontal positioned with extension spring.By tensiometer and extension spring, scale can relation between presentation material stress and strain, between the two relation area can drawn with real-time rendering, make student more intuitively understand that what is linear relationship.

Description

Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating
Technical field
The utility model belongs to teaching demonstration utensil field, more particularly to a kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating.
Background technology
Hooke's law is very important link as the philosophy in physics teaching in secondary school, in quality-oriented education in order to It can allow student that the principle of Hooke's law is understood more intuitively to carry out assisted teacher using teaching aid and demonstrated.Hooke's law: It is linear between the stress and strain (unit deformation amount) in material after solid material stress.Therefore, required teaching aid should Below the satisfaction some:Stress intensity, material deformation amount and above-mentioned contact between the two.
A kind of Hooke's law experiment demonstrator is disclosed in patent 201520286615.5, applies weight on spring to draw Long spring, recklessly can law to be demonstrated for student by the gravity of weight and the relation of spring elongation.Although such scheme can be with Stress and strain is shown, but it is not directly perceived enough for relation performance between the two, it is impossible to embodied by single teaching aid " linear to close System ".
The content of the invention
A kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating of the utility model offer, stress can be showed with answering while law recklessly in demonstration Linear relationship between change, used technical scheme are:
A kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating, including installing plate, tensiometer, extension spring, scale are set with drawing area on installing plate, Tensiometer is connected with extension spring by cord, and extension spring one end is fixed with installing plate, and scale is horizontal positioned with extension spring.By tensiometer with Extension spring, scale can relation between presentation material stress and strain, between the two relation area can drawn with real-time rendering, make student It is linear relationship that what, which more intuitively understands,.
Preferably, in addition to guide wheel, the guide wheel is set on a mounting board, and cord is by guide wheel by tensiometer and extension spring phase Contraposition, which installs, to be set to vertically.Tensiometer and extension spring, which are vertically arranged, to be more intuitively converted to indulging in icon by stress and strain Axle and transverse axis.
Preferably, the extension spring movable end sets mark, and mark matches with scale.Mark is used to refer to extension spring elongation Length.
Wherein, the drafting area is blank.Blank is convenient to be reused, it is only necessary to which erasing can be demonstrated next time.
Wherein, the drafting area is squared paper, and squared paper is installed on a mounting board by clip.Squared paper is easy to draw song Line, make the performance of linear relationship between stress and strain more accurate.
Preferably, base is set below installing plate, leg is set below base, leg sets height-adjusting knob.Pass through height Degree adjusting knob adjustable frames height simultaneously improves base stability.
The utility model is simple in construction, can demonstrate extension spring elongation and suffered pulling force, and conveniently by both above-mentioned records On drawing, student is made intuitively to understand the content of Hooke's law.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment two;
In figure:1- installing plates, 2- tensiometers, 3- extension springs, 4- scales, 5- draftings area, 6- cords, 7- guide wheels, 8- bases, 31- is marked, 51- clips, 81- height-adjusting knobs.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating, including installing plate 1, tensiometer 2, extension spring are set on installing plate 1 3rd, scale 4 is connected with drawing area 5, tensiometer 2 with extension spring 3 by cord 6, and the one end of extension spring 3 is fixed with installing plate 1, and scale 4 is with drawing Spring 3 is placed in parallel, and has mark 31 in extension spring 3, and mark 31 is corresponding with scale 4.Two guide wheels 7 are set in fixed plate 1, and guide wheel 7 is used In changing cord 6 direction, tensiometer 2 is arranged to the direction of extension spring 3 by two guide wheels 7 vertical.Drafting area 5 is squared paper, It is arranged on by shelf 51 on installing plate 1.The lower section of installing plate 1 also includes base 8, and the lower section of base 8 is provided with height-adjusting knob 81 leg, height-adjusting knob 81 threadedly adjust height, improve the stability of base 8.
In demonstration, the mark of original state extension spring 3 is located at the initial position of scale 4, pulls tensiometer 2, and extension spring 3 is drawn It is long, now scale 4 and the reading of tensiometer 2 are write down, is drawing the described point of area 5.Tensiometer 2 is pulled on, is continued according to as above method Described point, most all points are linked to be lines at last.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 it is blank to draw area 5, remainder and embodiment one are essentially identical.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating, it is characterised in that including installing plate, tensiometer, extension spring, scale are set on installing plate With drawing area, tensiometer is connected with extension spring by cord, and extension spring one end is fixed with installing plate, and scale is placed in parallel with extension spring.
2. Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also arranged on including guide wheel, the guide wheel On installing plate, tensiometer is arranged to vertical by cord by guide wheel with extension spring relative position.
3. Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension spring movable end sets mark, mark Note matches with scale.
4. Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drafting area is blank.
5. Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drafting area is squared paper, squared paper By clip installation on a mounting board.
6. Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that base is set below installing plate, under base Side sets leg, and leg sets height-adjusting knob.
CN201720421468.7U 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating Expired - Fee Related CN206877560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720421468.7U CN206877560U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720421468.7U CN206877560U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206877560U true CN206877560U (en) 2018-01-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720421468.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206877560U (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Hooke's law apparatus for demonstrating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206877560U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108877423A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 王小兰 It is a kind of for verifying the device and method of equivalent elastic modulus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108877423A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 王小兰 It is a kind of for verifying the device and method of equivalent elastic modulus

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180112

Termination date: 20190420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee