CN206877279U - A kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head - Google Patents

A kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206877279U
CN206877279U CN201720499627.5U CN201720499627U CN206877279U CN 206877279 U CN206877279 U CN 206877279U CN 201720499627 U CN201720499627 U CN 201720499627U CN 206877279 U CN206877279 U CN 206877279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
controlled
head
positioning
input device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720499627.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王战亮
党智伟
宫玉彬
魏彦玉
段兆云
巩华荣
许雄
黄华
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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Priority to CN201720499627.5U priority Critical patent/CN206877279U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head, by a fixture being arranged under behind collar or neck on side skin, voltage-controlled induction installation, such as voltage controlled capacitor or thyrite are connected by spring on fixture.When head or so or when twisting up and down, voltage-controlled induced signal is produced, i.e. the capacitance of voltage controlled capacitor changes, or the resistance value of thyrite changes, and voltage-controlled induced signal is sent into chip, handles and produces corresponding positioning signal.The utility model has abandoned the implementation of traditional positioning input device (mouse), directly use voltage-controlled sensing, the relatively conventional positioning input device of its circuit system (mouse) is simple, it is easily achieved, while can be integrated with wearable device, it is handy to carry about, simultaneously, its power consumption can also be reduced, and its locating speed and positioning precision can be improved, and are less likely to be damaged.

Description

A kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head
Technical field
The utility model belongs to positioning input equipment technical field, more specifically, is related to one kind and is twisted using head The positioning input device of sensing, it is similar with mouse, it is related to computer, mobile phone, image generation and the positioning of processing unit input.
Background technology
Mouse is a kind of input equipment, and the indicator of calculator display organization coordinate setting in length and breadth, because being similar to mouse And gain the name " mouse ".American scientist Douglas Engelbart (Douglas Englebart) nineteen sixty-eight is in Jia Lifu Ni Ya has made first mouse.Mouse is different according to working method, can be divided into:Mechanical mouse, optical machine mouse and photoelectricity mouse Mark;According to different with the connected mode of computer, wired and wireless mouse can be divided into.
As shown in Fig. 1 (a), mechanical mouse with one can four-way roll colloid bead.This bead can band when rolling Dynamic a pair of axis of rotation (being respectively X rotating shafts, Y rotating shafts), there is a circular decoding wheel turning the tip of the axis, decoding is taken turns upper attached There is metallic conduction piece directly to be contacted with brush.When the spindle is rotated, these metallic conduction pieces will contact successively with brush, occur Two kinds of forms of " on " or "off", the former corresponds to binary number " 1 ", the latter corresponds to binary number " 0 ".Next, these two Binary signal makees changes in coordinates signal corresponding to dissection process and generation by the special chip delivered inside mouse.As long as mouse exists Moved in plane, bead will drive axis of rotation, and then the break-make situation of decoding wheel is changed, and it is different to produce one group of group Coordinate offset amount, be reacted on screen, be exactly that cursor can move with the movement of mouse.
As shown in Fig. 1 (b), optical machine mouse is improved on the basis of Purely mechanical mouse, by introducing optical technology To improve the positioning precision of mouse.As Purely mechanical mouse, optical machine mouse equally possesses the small spin of a colloid, and even Then X, Y rotating shaft, except that optical machine mouse there is no circle decoding wheel, instead of be two with grid seam grating codes Disk, and add light emitting diode and sensitive chip.When mouse moves on the table, spin can drive the two of X, Y rotating shaft Grating encoder is rotated, and the light that X, Y light emitting diode are sent will be radiated on grating encoder, because grating encoder has grid Seam, can the detector that is formed in two sensitive chips of transmission grating seam direct irradiation in the light that appropriate opportunity diode emitter goes out On.If receiving optical signal, sensitive chip will produce " 1 " signal, if without optical signal is received, it is set into signal “0”.Next, these signals are admitted in special control chip coordinate offset amount corresponding to computing generation, determine that cursor exists Position on screen.
Optical mouse does not have the design such as traditional spin, rotating shaft, and its critical piece is two light emitting diodes, photosensitive core Piece, control chip and one carry the reflecting plate of grid (equivalent to special mouse pad).Optical mouse must be anti-during work Penetrate on plate and move, X light emitting diodes and Y light emitting diodes can launch light respectively and be radiated on reflecting plate, then light meeting Gone back by baffle reflection, be radiated at after lens assembly transmits on sensitive chip.Sensitive chip converts light signals into pair It is sent to special disposal in positioning chip after the data signal answered, and then produces X-Y coordinate offset data.
Wireless mouse operation principle is identical with wire mouse, and simply its connected mode uses bluetooth or infrared connection, and does not have Live wire is directly connected with devices such as computers.
Traditional positioning input device, such as mouse are required for individually carrying, and also have that complicated, power consumption is high and fragile The problems such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of to twist determining for sensing using head Position input unit, with handy to carry about, and simplify structure, reduce power consumption, improve locating speed and positioning precision.
To realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, for the utility model using the positioning input device of head twisting sensing, it is special Sign is, including:
Fixture, it is arranged under behind collar or neck on side skin;
Voltage-controlled induction installation, such as voltage controlled capacitor or thyrite, are connected on fixture by spring, when head is left The right side, or when twisting up and down, the voltage-controlled induction installation of fixture connection produces voltage-controlled induced signal, i.e. the capacitance of voltage controlled capacitor changes Become, or the resistance value of thyrite changes etc., voltage-controlled induced signal is sent into process chip,
Process chip, for handling voltage-controlled induced signal, obtain corresponding positioning signal.
As a further improvement, also including a communication chip, need what is positioned for positioning signal to be sent to Equipment, the process chip and communication chip are placed directly in fixture.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in.
The utility model is arranged at behind collar or neck using the positioning input device of head twisting sensing by one Fixture on lower side skin, voltage-controlled induction installation, such as voltage controlled capacitor or thyrite are connected by spring on fixture.When Head or so or when twisting up and down, produces voltage-controlled induced signal, i.e., the capacitance of voltage controlled capacitor changes, or the resistance of thyrite Value changes, and voltage-controlled induced signal is sent into chip, handles and produces corresponding positioning signal.The utility model has abandoned traditional positioning The implementation of input unit (mouse), directly using voltage-controlled sensing, the relatively conventional positioning input device (mouse of its circuit system Mark) it is simple, it is easy to accomplish, while can be integrated with wearable device, it is handy to carry about, meanwhile, its power consumption can also drop Low, its locating speed and positioning precision can be improved, and are less likely to be damaged.
The utility model proposes the positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head, there is widely application prospect, such as Instead of mouse, mapping, applied to VR etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of traditional positioning input device (mouse), wherein, (a) is mechanical mouse, and (b) is optical machine mouse;
Fig. 2 is a kind of positioning input device embodiment (wired) of the utility model using head twisting sensing Structural representation
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of positioning input device shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of positioning input device embodiment (wireless) of the utility model using head twisting sensing Circuit theory schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to those skilled in the art more Understand the utility model well.Requiring particular attention is that in the following description, when known function and design detailed Perhaps, when description can desalinate main contents of the present utility model, these descriptions will be ignored herein.
Fig. 2 is a kind of positioning input device embodiment (wired) knot of the utility model using head twisting sensing Structure schematic diagram.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the utility model is included admittedly using the positioning input device of head twisting sensing Determine voltage-controlled induction installation and process chip 3 and positioning signal connecting line that the voltage-controlled element group 201~203 of part 1,3 forms 4。
In the present embodiment, as the voltage-controlled element groups 201~203 of Fig. 3 use thyrite, one of them voltage-controlled element group 201 (middle two thyrites compositions) are located at head rear position, for when head twists up and down, the voltage-controlled element group to be produced Raw voltage control signal, is sent into process chip, voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to generation;Two other voltage-controlled element group 202,203 is (respectively It is made up of three thyrites of both sides) it is located at head on both sides respectively, when head or so twists, two voltage-controlled element groups 202, Voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to 203 generations, is sent into process chip, voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to generation.
In the present embodiment, voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to generation is connected in a manner of wire transmission by positioning signal Line 4, it is sent to the equipment for needing to be positioned.
In specific implementation process, thyrite size, chip and working method can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Fig. 4 is a kind of positioning input device embodiment (wireless) of the utility model using head twisting sensing Circuit theory schematic diagram.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the utility model uses pressure using the positioning input device of head twisting sensing Control electric capacity 5 and be used as voltage-controlled induction installation, totally 4, be uniformly distributed in 4 directions of head surrounding, when head or so, up and down twisting When, corresponding voltage controlled capacitor changes, and it is voltage-controlled induced signal that process chip 3, which measures this electric capacity change, and is handled, and obtains pair The positioning signal answered, and be transferred to communication chip 6, then (such as bluetooth) is sent to needs and determined in a manner of being wirelessly transferred again The equipment of position.
The utility model circuit implementations, voltage controlled capacitor electric capacity, chip and working method can be according to actual conditions It is adjusted.Meanwhile the utility model can be designed as wearable structure, all component parts are placed in a rib, without using When can also be used as health care and protective device, carry with, it is convenient and simple.
In the present embodiment, process chip 3 and communication chip 6 are placed on head (such as in cap).Capacitance size, chip Quantity and working method can be adjusted according to actual conditions, but have no effect on overall architecture of the present utility model.
In one embodiment, in the utility model, when head or so, or twisting angle exceedes certain threshold value up and down When, process chip just exports positioning signal, and when head or so, or twisting angle is bigger up and down, caused voltage-controlled induced signal Also bigger, i.e., the capacitance of voltage controlled capacitor changes big, or thyrite resistance value change it is big etc., during process chip processing, then The positioning signal more quickly moved is produced, as mouse more rapidly moves.
In another embodiment, the positioning signal after being handled by process chip, the amplitude (angle) with head twisting It is also linear with position location for linear relationship.If when head or so, or voltage-controlled induced signal caused by twisting up and down When precision is higher, for example left 10 degree of twisting, corresponding thyrite turn to 50.5 ohm from 50 ohm of changes.Then process chip can lead to Cross calculating to be precisely located, for example center moves left 10cm.If 10 degree of change corresponds to thyrite every time 0.5 ohm of change, then mobile 10cm can be precisely located every time, naturally it is also possible to by improving voltage-controlled induction installation Precision improves the positioning precision of whole system device.So the utility model has the advantages of positioning precision is high.
Although the illustrative embodiment of the utility model is described above, in order to the art Technical staff understands the utility model, it should be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the scope of embodiment, to this technology For the those of ordinary skill in field, as long as the essence of the present utility model that various change is limited and determined in appended claim In god and scope, these changes are it will be apparent that all utilize the innovation and creation of the utility model design in the row of protection.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head, it is characterised in that including:
    Fixture, it is arranged under behind collar or neck on side skin;
    Voltage-controlled induction installation, is connected on fixture by spring, when head or so, or when twisting up and down, fixture connection Voltage-controlled induction installation produces voltage-controlled induced signal, and voltage-controlled induced signal is sent into process chip;
    Process chip, for handling voltage-controlled induced signal, obtain corresponding positioning signal.
  2. 2. positioning input device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including a communication chip, for that will determine Position signal is sent to the equipment for needing to be positioned, and the process chip and communication chip are placed directly in fixture.
  3. 3. positioning input device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described voltage-controlled induction installation is voltage-controlled by 3 Element group forms, and one of them voltage-controlled element group be located at head rear position, during for being twisted above and below head, the voltage-controlled element Group produces voltage control signal, is sent into process chip, voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to generation;Two other voltage-controlled element group is located at respectively Head on both sides, when head or so twists, voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to two voltage-controlled element groups generations, process chip is sent into, Voltage-controlled induced signal corresponding to generation.
  4. 4. positioning input device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when wrist or so, or twisting angle surpasses up and down When crossing certain threshold value, process chip just exports positioning signal, and when wrist or so, or twisting angle is bigger up and down, caused pressure Control induced signal is also bigger, i.e., the capacitance of voltage controlled capacitor changes big, or the resistance value of thyrite changes big etc., process chip During processing, then the positioning signal more quickly moved is produced.
CN201720499627.5U 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head Expired - Fee Related CN206877279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720499627.5U CN206877279U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720499627.5U CN206877279U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of positioning input device that sensing is twisted using head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206877279U true CN206877279U (en) 2018-01-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106909228A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-06-30 电子科技大学 A kind of positioning input device of utilization head twisting sensing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106909228A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-06-30 电子科技大学 A kind of positioning input device of utilization head twisting sensing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180112

Termination date: 20200508

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee