CN206874357U - High-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger - Google Patents

High-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206874357U
CN206874357U CN201720803282.8U CN201720803282U CN206874357U CN 206874357 U CN206874357 U CN 206874357U CN 201720803282 U CN201720803282 U CN 201720803282U CN 206874357 U CN206874357 U CN 206874357U
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China
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charger
turbine
gas
exhaust
turbo
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CN201720803282.8U
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徐乔
吴杰良
徐芳良
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DALIAN HENGTONG AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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DALIAN HENGTONG AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, including gas inlet housing, nozzle ring are bushing, nozzle ring, nozzle ring retainer plate, blower inlet casing, rotor general assembly, gas outlet hausing, diffuser, spiral case, impeller cover, briquetting.Rotor general assembly is by turbine, main shaft, spilled oil disk, bushing, compressor impeller, flat key, clamping sleeve and locking nut composition, main shaft excircle is set with clamping sleeve successively from bottom to up, compressor impeller, spilled oil disk and turbine, compressor impeller is connected by bushing with main shaft, connected between compressor impeller and clamping sleeve by flat key, clamping sleeve is connected by locking nut with main shaft, spilled oil disk lower surface contacts with compressor impeller upper surface, turbine upper end is provided with turbine end bearing, turbine lower end is provided with turbine gas seal, compressor impeller upper end is provided with generator terminal oil seal cover of calming the anger, compressor end bearing is provided with above spilled oil disk.By the jet vane moulding of larger degree of reaction, the compressor impeller blade shape construction for palintrope moulding of leaning forward, fairshaped diffuser vane moulding and the spiral case for waiting slope diffusion moulding, gas flow is improved, increases power.

Description

High-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger
Technical field
A kind of high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of machining and machinebuilding technology.
Background technology
The exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger that existing high-power diesel engine uses makes diesel engine because efficiency is low and system architecture problem Oil consumption is high, and exhaust branch pipe, exhaust main row's temperature are high, and the frequent axle box pressure that occurs is high, and gas blowby oil leak, rotor is dead, bearing burnt, Cause the damage of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger due to bearing burnt.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, passes through The jet vane moulding of larger degree of reaction, the gas compressor blade impeller blade for palintrope moulding of leaning forward, fairshaped diffuser vane are made Type and the spiral case for waiting slope diffusion moulding, improve gas flow, increase power.
To solve problem above, concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:A kind of high-power diesel engine waste gas whirlpool Booster is taken turns, including gas inlet housing, nozzle ring are bushing, nozzle ring, nozzle ring retainer plate, blower inlet casing, rotor general assembly, turbine go out Gas shell, diffuser, spiral case, impeller cover, briquetting.Rotor general assembly is by turbine, main shaft, spilled oil disk, bushing, compressor impeller, flat Key, clamping sleeve and locking nut composition, main shaft excircle are set with clamping sleeve, compressor impeller, spilled oil disk successively from bottom to up And turbine, compressor impeller are connected with main shaft by bushing, connected between compressor impeller and clamping sleeve by flat key, clamping sleeve It is connected by locking nut with main shaft, spilled oil disk lower surface contacts with compressor blade upper surface, and compressor blade outline is Lean forward backward bending type, and turbine upper end is provided with turbine end bearing, and turbine lower end is provided with turbine gas seal, and compressor impeller upper end is provided with pressure Mechanism of qi end oil seal cover, spilled oil disk top are provided with compressor end bearing.
Described nozzle ring use degree of reaction for 40% leaf grating moulding.
Described gas compressor blade impeller blade is bending moulding after leaning forward, and top rake is 60 °, and rear bent angle is 75 °.
The blade of described diffuser is airfoil.
Described spiral case is to wait slope diffusion moulding.
Described turbine end bearing and compressor end bearing are to be lubricated using big oil film wedge.
What the utility model was brought has the beneficial effect that:Improve exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger gross efficiency and utilization it is reliable Property, effectively solve diesel engine underload oil consumption height, axle box pressure is high, and diesel exhaust gas branch pipe, exhaust main temperature are high Problem.Preferably resolve that the recurrent gas blowby of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, oil leak, rotor be dead, bearing burnt, due to bearing The damage of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger caused by scaling loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger.
Fig. 2 is rotor general assembly structural representation.
Fig. 3 is spiral case assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is nozzle ring assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is gas inlet housing assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is air inlet housing assembling schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1- gas inlet housings, 2- nozzle rings are bushing, 3- nozzle rings, 4- nozzle ring retainer plates, 5- blower inlet casings, 6- whirlpools Take turns air inlet housing, 7- diffusers, 8- spiral cases, 9- impeller covers, 10- briquettings, 14- turbines, 15- main shafts, 16- spilled oils disk, 17- linings Set, 18- compressor impellers, 19- flat keys, 20- clamping sleeves, 21- locking nuts, 22- turbine gas seal, 3- calm the anger generator terminal oil sealing Lid, 24- compressor end bearings, 25- wheel end bearings.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, including gas inlet housing 1, nozzle ring are bushing 2nd, nozzle ring 3, nozzle ring retainer plate 4, blower inlet casing 5, rotor general assembly, gas outlet hausing 6, diffuser 7, spiral case 8, impeller cover 9 With briquetting 10.
Rotor general assembly is by turbine 14, main shaft 15, spilled oil disk 16, bushing 17, compressor impeller 18, flat key 19, clamping sleeve 20 Formed with locking nut 21, the excircle of main shaft 15 is set with clamping sleeve 20, compressor impeller 18, spilled oil disk 16 successively from bottom to up With turbine 14, compressor impeller 18 is connected by bushing 17 with main shaft 15, by flat between compressor impeller 18 and clamping sleeve 20 Key 19 is connected, and clamping sleeve 20 is connected by locking nut 21 with main shaft 15, the lower surface of spilled oil disk 16 and the upper end of compressor impeller 18 Face contacts, and turbine end bearing 25 is arranged below in the end greatly of main shaft 15, and the lower end of turbine 14 is provided with turbine gas seal 22, compressor impeller 18 upper ends are provided with generator terminal oil seal cover 23 of calming the anger, and the upper end of spilled oil disk 16 is provided with compressor end bearing 24.
Described nozzle ring 3 use degree of reaction for 40% moulding.
Bending moulding after described gas compressor blade impeller blade 18 inclines, top rake are 60 °, and rear bent angle is 75 °.
The blade of described diffuser 7 is airfoil.
Described spiral case 8 is to wait slope diffusion moulding.
Described turbine end bearing 25 and compressor end bearing 24 are lubricated using big oil film wedge.
Such a high-power diesel engine is primarily adapted for use in HXN5 type locomotives with exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger.
Exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger is the whirlpool that exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger is driven using the exhaust energy of the burning of diesel engine discharge Wheel, turbine drive the compressor of same shafting, increase the pressure of air, increase stressed air into cylinder of diesel engine with spraying into Fuel oil be mixed into combustion gas, with increase diesel engine compression outburst work done power.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill people for this area For member, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some variations and modifications can also be made, also should be regarded as belonging to this The protection domain of utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, including gas inlet housing, mouth ring are bushing, nozzle ring, nozzle ring Retainer plate, blower inlet casing, rotor general assembly, gas outlet hausing, diffuser, spiral case, impeller cover, briquetting, be characterized in that:Rotor is total Dress is made up of turbine, main shaft, spilled oil disk, bushing, compressor impeller, flat key, clamping sleeve and locking nut, and main shaft excircle is under Supreme to be set with clamping sleeve, compressor impeller, spilled oil disk and turbine successively, compressor impeller is connected by bushing with main shaft, pressure Connected between compressor wheel and clamping sleeve by flat key, clamping sleeve is connected by locking nut with main shaft, spilled oil disk lower surface with Compressor impeller upper surface contacts, and turbine upper end is provided with turbine end bearing, and turbine lower end is provided with turbine gas seal, compressor impeller Upper end is provided with generator terminal oil seal cover of calming the anger, and compressor end bearing is provided with above spilled oil disk.
2. high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nozzle ring is adopted With the leaf grating moulding that degree of reaction is 40%.
3. high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described gas compressor blade Impeller blade is bending moulding after leaning forward, and top rake is 60 °, and rear bent angle is 75 °.
4. high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described diffuser Blade is airfoil.
5. high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described spiral case for etc. Slope diffusion moulding.
6. high-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described turbine end axle It is to be lubricated using big oil film wedge to hold with compressor end bearing.
CN201720803282.8U 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 High-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger Active CN206874357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720803282.8U CN206874357U (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 High-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720803282.8U CN206874357U (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 High-power diesel engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger

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CN206874357U true CN206874357U (en) 2018-01-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112780585A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Explosion-proof centrifugal ventilator and explosion-proof method thereof
GB2615894A (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-23 Transp Ip Holdings Llc Inverted compressor for electric turbocharger

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112780585A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Explosion-proof centrifugal ventilator and explosion-proof method thereof
GB2615894A (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-23 Transp Ip Holdings Llc Inverted compressor for electric turbocharger
US11834982B2 (en) 2022-02-16 2023-12-05 Transportation Ip Holdings, Llc Inverted compressor for electric turbocharger

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