CN206873758U - A kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum - Google Patents

A kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206873758U
CN206873758U CN201720692024.7U CN201720692024U CN206873758U CN 206873758 U CN206873758 U CN 206873758U CN 201720692024 U CN201720692024 U CN 201720692024U CN 206873758 U CN206873758 U CN 206873758U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
purlin
tie rod
angle
angle brace
brace
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720692024.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童根树
王彦超
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Hangzhou Timoshenko Architectural Design Firm Ltd
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Hangzhou Timoshenko Architectural Design Firm Ltd
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Priority to CN201720692024.7U priority Critical patent/CN206873758U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206873758U publication Critical patent/CN206873758U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum.Including girder steel, purlin, angle brace, tie rod, purlin support and connecting plate, girder steel top flange top surface is fixedly connected with purlin support, purlin support in the middle part of purlin with being fixedly connected, purlin is arranged vertically with girder steel, the both sides of girder steel lower flange are fixedly connected with connecting plate between web respectively, purlin both ends are respectively connected with angle brace, are connected between purlin and connecting plate angle brace diagonal brace;Tie rod is connected between adjacent two purlins;The tie rod is connected between adjacent two purlin any places or between angle brace and adjacent two purlins of purlin connection by tie rod angle cleat.The utility model forms a firm space-load system, while can reduce, computational length outside face in the face of purlin in, is advantageous to the design satisfaction of purlin, improves the space holistic resistant behavior of roofing system;It can be widely applied in the design of light section steel structure roofing that is made up of girder steel, purlin, angle brace and tie rod.

Description

A kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum
Technical field
A kind of light section roof purline system is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of angle brace tie rod as purlin branch The light-steel roofing system of point, can be widely applied in the roof purline system of light Steel-Structure Factory with Steel.
Background technology
In light Steel-Structure Factory with Steel, whole building is made up of structural system and retaining design.Structural system is by portal-rigid frames, facade Support, roofing system composition, form a firm framework.Retaining design is by roofing system and metope system group Into being attached in structural system, form the complete light-type steel structural workshop met using function.
In roofing enclosure system, mainly it is made up of purlin, angle brace, tie rod, roof boarding.Roof boarding self threading pin or fixation Seat is fixed on purlin, and purlin is fixed on portal-rigid frames by purlin support, and tie rod is at a certain distance from ridge by each purlin drawknot Get up, angle brace connects the lower flange of portal-rigid frames crossbeam with purlin.
The effect of purlin is effectively to be delivered to the load of roof boarding on portal-rigid frames, and purlin needs preferable bending resistance Intensity, rigidity and stability.Purlin typically uses Z-type or c-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape, and in-plane strength, rigidity, stability are by girder steel Span determine.Because the Out-of Plane Stiffness of purlin is weaker, a few road tie rods are set often through along the span direction of purlin, to provide The out of plane constraint of purlin, reduce computational length outside the face of purlin, to ensure the lateral stability of purlin.
In actual applications, tie rod is often subsection setup, in order to be linked and packed conveniently, the axis of two neighboring tie rod Not point-blank, but it is connected on purlin on two bolts hole at regular intervals.Two neighboring tie rod axle power Eccentric locally to produce a moment of flexure for purlin, purlin is under the Moment, and because purlin wall thickness is very thin, rigidity is very weak, very Easily form local torsion's deformation.The axial displacement of tie rod can be so caused, causes tie rod to relax, it is impossible to be carried well for purlin For face outer support rigidity, it is impossible to computational length outside the effective face for reducing purlin.
The effect of angle brace is to connect purlin and portal-rigid frames crossbeam, forms triangle robust structure.Such purlin Support can be provided for portal-rigid frames crossbeam by angle brace, avoid unstability outside the face of portal-rigid frames crossbeam, it is horizontal to reduce portal-rigid frames Computational length outside the face of beam.Meanwhile portal-rigid frames crossbeam can also provide support by angle brace for purlin, reduce the effective of purlin Computational length.
In actual applications, purlin and angle brace junction, outside the gore that angle brace, purlin are formed it is not any about Beam, tie rod is typically not provided with herein, this is easy for making purlin have certain unstability displacement outside face, reduces angle brace to purlin Supporting role, the computational length reduction to purlin, it is impossible to play useful effect.
Based on above technical background, it is necessary to carry out structural system optimization to angle brace, purlin, portal-rigid frames transverse beam system, carry High tie rod and the rigidity of purlin junction, and the mutual cooperative bearing relation of angle brace, purlin and tie rod three are made full use of, strengthen The globality of roof purline system, spatial cooperation stress performance is played, roofing steel using amount can be saved, there is larger economic performance.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings that purlin local stiffness is weak, tie rod relaxes at tie rod tie point in existing purlins, and The shortcomings that outside the face of angle brace purlin junction without constraint rigidity, the utility model proposes a kind of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum Light-steel roofing system:By improving the connecting node way of tie rod, the axial rigidity of tie rod is improved, reduces tie rod relaxation;Pass through Set tie rod to limit the face outer displacement of purlin in angle brace purlin junction, improve purlin lateral rigidity, angle brace conduct can be met The fulcrum of purlin assumes condition, forms space-load system, effectively reduces the effective calculating length of purlin.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model includes girder steel, purlin, angle brace, tie rod, purlin support and connecting plate, and girder steel top flange top surface is fixedly connected There is purlin support, purlin support is fixedly connected with the middle part of purlin by connecting bolt, and purlin is arranged vertically with girder steel, the both sides of girder steel lower flange Connecting plate is fixedly connected between web respectively, purlin both ends are respectively connected with angle brace, are connected to purlin and company angle brace diagonal brace Between fishplate bar;Tie rod is connected between adjacent two purlins.
Adjacent two purlins that the tie rod is connected to beyond angle brace and purlin connection by tie rod angle cleat are appointed Between meaning, it is specifically:Described purlin two sides are symmetrically installed with a counter brace angle cleat, the tie rod angle cleat of both sides Between by being fixedly attached to purlin two sides through the connecting bolt of purlin, wherein the one of tie rod angle cleat half side is close to purlin Bar side, the another of tie rod angle cleat half side are fixedly connected with tie rod end;Tie rod both ends are connected respectively to two adjacent purlins On the tie rod angle cleat of bar, and two tie rods of purlin both sides are arranged on same level straight line, adjacent so as to form Face outer support connection between two purlins.
The tie rod is connected between angle brace and adjacent two purlins of purlin connection by tie rod angle cleat, tool Body is:Described angle brace end is processed into steel angle structure or is welded with steel angle structure, and angle brace end is connected to purlin side, purlin Bar opposite side is provided with the tie rod angle cleat being arranged symmetrically with angle brace end steel angle structure, angle brace end and tie rod angle cleat Between with the connecting bolt through purlin be fixedly attached to the wherein half of purlin two sides, angle brace end and tie rod angle cleat Purlin side is close in side, and the another of angle brace end and tie rod angle cleat half side is fixedly connected with tie rod end respectively;Tie rod two End is connected respectively on angle brace end or the tie rod angle cleat of two adjacent purlins, and two tie rod cloth of purlin both sides Put on same level straight line, so as to form the face outer support connection between two neighboring purlin.
Described tie rod uses round steel, end bending, and screw thread is provided with the end of bending, and the end of tie rod bending is worn Cross after another half side through hole of tie rod angle cleat and tighten fixation with nut so that tie rod is connected to tie rod angle cleat.
Described tie rod uses band steel, and end is provided with through hole, and the through hole and tie rod angle cleat of tie rod end are another half side Through hole tighten fixation with connecting bolt nut so that tie rod is connected to tie rod angle cleat.
Described tie rod angle cleat wherein one it is half side and it is another it is half side between be connected with ribbed stiffener
Described purlin is connected by connecting bolt with the purlin support being fixed on girder steel.
Described angle brace upper end is fixedly connected by connecting bolt with purlin end, and angle brace lower end is fixed by connecting bolt It is connected to and is located at purlin end on the connecting plate of the same side.
Described purlin is the structure of Z-type or c-type.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
The utility model make it that angle brace, girder steel, purlin and tie rod form a firm space-load system, while can be with Reduce the span of purlin, increase the lateral stability bearing capacity of purlin, greatly reduce purlin section, save steel using amount, and improve The space holistic resistant behavior of roofing system.
The utility model will improve the Path of Force Transfer of tie rod connection, and the axle for improving tie rod draws rigidity, reduces tie rod Relaxation, out of plane constraint of the tie rod to purlin can be effectively improved, play the efficiency of purlin, save purlin steel using amount.
The utility model system can be widely applied to the light section steel structure roofing being made up of girder steel, purlin, angle brace and tie rod Design in.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is elevation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A profiles.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B profiles.
Fig. 4 is C-C profiles of the Fig. 1 when tie rod is round steel.
Fig. 5 is D-D profiles of the Fig. 1 when tie rod is band steel.
In figure:1st, girder steel;2nd, purlin;3rd, angle brace;4th, tie rod;5th, connecting bolt;6th, purlin support;7th, connecting plate;8th, tie rod connects Connect angle steel;9th, ribbed stiffener.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model specific implementation includes girder steel 1, purlin 2, angle brace 3, tie rod 4, purlin support 6 and connection Plate 7, the top flange top surface of girder steel 1 are fixedly connected with purlin support 6, and purlin support 6 is fixedly connected with the middle part of purlin 2 by connecting bolt 5, purlin 2 are arranged vertically with girder steel 1, and the both sides of the lower flange of girder steel 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 7 between web respectively.
As shown in figure 1, the both ends of purlin 2 are respectively connected with angle brace 3, it is connected between purlin 2 and connecting plate 7 diagonal brace of angle brace 3, The upper end of angle brace 3 is fixedly connected by connecting bolt 5 with the end of purlin 2, the lower end of angle brace 3 by connecting bolt 5 be fixedly connected on The end of purlin 2 is located on the connecting plate 7 of the same side.
As shown in Fig. 2 tie rod 4 is connected with the purlin 2 near angle brace 3 and the connection of purlin 2, will by tie rod 4 Two neighboring purlin 2 connects.
As shown in Fig. 2 the connected mode between tie rod 4 and purlin 2 is specially:The two sides of purlin 2 are symmetrically installed with a pair Tie rod angle cleat 8, purlin 2 is fixedly attached to by the connecting bolt 5 through purlin 2 between the tie rod angle cleat 8 of both sides, Tie rod angle cleat 8 wherein one it is half side be close to the side of purlin 2 and be equipped with connecting bolt 5, tie rod angle cleat 8 second half Side is fixedly connected with the end of tie rod 4;The both ends of tie rod 4 are connected respectively on the tie rod angle cleat 8 of two adjacent purlins 2, and Two tie rods 4 of the both sides of purlin 2 are arranged on same level straight line, it is achieved thereby that being propped up outside the face between two neighboring purlin 2 Support connection.
As shown in figure 3, it be may each be for the connected mode between angle brace 3 and purlin 2 as between tie rod 4 and purlin 2 Connected mode, i.e., by the end set of angle brace 3 into the structure of tie rod angle cleat 8.
There are two kinds of embodiments for the attachment structure between tie rod 4 and the end of angle brace 3 or tie rod angle cleat 8:
As shown in figure 4, purlin 2 is Z-type structure, tie rod 4 uses round steel, end bending, and is provided with the end of bending Fixation with nut is tightened in screw thread, the end that tie rod 4 is bent after passing through another half side through hole of tie rod angle cleat 8 so that tie rod 4 It is connected to tie rod angle cleat 8.
As shown in figure 5, purlin 2 is Z-type structure, tie rod 4 uses band steel, and end is provided with through hole, the through hole of the end of tie rod 4 with Another half side through hole of tie rod angle cleat 8 tightens fixation with the nut of connecting bolt 5 so that tie rod 4 is connected to tie rod joint angle Steel 8.
In specific implementation, can again tie rod angle cleat 8 wherein one it is half side and it is another it is half side between be provided for strengthening it is firm The ribbed stiffener 9 of degree.
On same root girder steel 1, the direction of girder steel 1 is provided with multigroup triangle branch that stabilization is mainly made up of purlin 2 and angle brace 3 Support structure, the plane where each triangular support configurations, which is formd in face, effectively to be supported, and angle brace can provide in face for purlin Effective support, reduces computational length in the face of purlin.But angle brace lacks support outside face, in purlin stress, because triangle Do not constrained outside face where supporting construction, the outer unstability of easy forming face or larger displacement, the computational length outside purlin face can not Effectively reduce, design of the angle brace for purlin does not still help too much.
The utility model is formed outside effective face in angle brace and purlin junction and provided with elongated tie rod together with being provided with It support force, can so cause angle brace, girder steel, purlin and tie rod to form a firm space-load system, while can subtract In the face of small purlin, computational length outside face, the design for being advantageous to purlin meets, improves the space entirety stress of roofing system Energy.The utility model will improve the Path of Force Transfer of tie rod connection, and the axle for improving tie rod draws rigidity, reduces the pine of tie rod Relax, out of plane constraint of the tie rod to purlin can be effectively improved, play the efficiency of purlin, save purlin steel using amount.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of utility model design, and this practicality is new The protection domain of type is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, the scope of protection of the utility model also and In those skilled in the art according to the utility model design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum, it is characterised in that:Including girder steel (1), purlin (2), Angle brace (3), tie rod (4), purlin support (6) and connecting plate (7), girder steel (1) top flange top surface are fixedly connected with purlin support (6), purlin support (6) With being fixedly connected in the middle part of purlin (2), purlin (2) is arranged vertically with girder steel (1), and the both sides of girder steel (1) lower flange are respectively and web Between be fixedly connected with connecting plate (7), purlin (2) both ends are respectively connected with angle brace (3), are connected to purlin (2) angle brace (3) diagonal brace Between connecting plate (7);Tie rod (4) is connected between adjacent two purlins (2).
  2. A kind of 2. light-steel roofing system of the angle brace tie rod according to claim 1 as purlin fulcrum, it is characterised in that:Institute State adjacent two purlins that tie rod (4) is connected to by tie rod angle cleat (8) beyond angle brace (3) and purlin (2) connection (2) between any place, it is specifically:Described purlin (2) two sides are symmetrically installed with a counter brace angle cleat (8), both sides Purlin (2) two sides are fixedly attached to by the connecting bolt (5) through purlin (2) between tie rod angle cleat (8), tie rod connects Connect angle steel (8) wherein one it is half side be close to purlin (2) side, tie rod angle cleat (8) it is another half side solid with tie rod (4) end Fixed connection;Tie rod (4) both ends are connected respectively on the tie rod angle cleat (8) of two adjacent purlins (2), and purlin (2) two Two tie rods (4) of side are arranged on same level straight line, so as to which the face outer support formd between two neighboring purlin (2) connects Connect.
  3. A kind of 3. light-steel roofing system of the angle brace tie rod according to claim 1 as purlin fulcrum, it is characterised in that:Institute State tie rod (4) by tie rod angle cleat (8) be connected to angle brace (3) and purlin (2) connection adjacent two purlins (2) it Between, it is specifically:Described angle brace (3) end is processed into steel angle structure or is welded with steel angle structure, and angle brace (3) end is connected to Purlin (2) side, purlin (2) opposite side are provided with the tie rod angle cleat being arranged symmetrically with angle brace (3) end steel angle structure (8), it is fixedly attached to purlin with the connecting bolt (5) through purlin (2) between angle brace (3) end and tie rod angle cleat (8) (2) wherein the one of two sides, angle brace (3) end and tie rod angle cleat (8) half side is close to purlin (2) side, angle brace (3) end Another with tie rod angle cleat (8) half side is fixedly connected with tie rod (4) end respectively;Tie rod (4) both ends are connected respectively to two On angle brace (3) end of the adjacent purlin of root (2) or tie rod angle cleat (8), and two tie rods (4) of purlin (2) both sides It is arranged on same level straight line, so as to form the face outer support connection between two neighboring purlin (2).
  4. 4. light-steel roofing system of a kind of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum according to Claims 2 or 3, its feature exist In:Described tie rod (4) end bending, and screw thread is provided with the end of bending, the end of tie rod (4) bending connects through tie rod Connect and tighten fixation with nut after another half side through hole of angle steel (8) so that tie rod (4) is connected to tie rod angle cleat (8).
  5. 5. light-steel roofing system of a kind of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum according to Claims 2 or 3, its feature exist In:Described tie rod (4) end is provided with through hole, the through hole and another half side through hole of tie rod angle cleat (8) of tie rod (4) end Fixation is tightened with connecting bolt (5) nut so that tie rod (4) is connected to tie rod angle cleat (8).
  6. 6. light-steel roofing system of a kind of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum according to Claims 2 or 3, its feature exist In:Described tie rod angle cleat (8) wherein one it is half side and it is another it is half side between be connected with ribbed stiffener (9).
  7. A kind of 7. light-steel roofing system of the angle brace tie rod according to claim 1 as purlin fulcrum, it is characterised in that:Institute The purlin (2) stated is connected by connecting bolt (5) with the purlin support (6) being fixed on girder steel (1).
  8. A kind of 8. light-steel roofing system of the angle brace tie rod according to claim 1 as purlin fulcrum, it is characterised in that:Institute Angle brace (3) upper end stated is fixedly connected by connecting bolt (5) with purlin (2) end, and angle brace (3) lower end passes through connecting bolt (5) it is fixedly connected on and is located at purlin (2) end on the connecting plate (7) of the same side.
CN201720692024.7U 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum Withdrawn - After Issue CN206873758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720692024.7U CN206873758U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720692024.7U CN206873758U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of light-steel roofing system of angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090943A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-25 杭州铁木辛柯建筑结构设计事务所有限公司 Angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum light-steel roofing system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090943A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-25 杭州铁木辛柯建筑结构设计事务所有限公司 Angle brace tie rod as purlin fulcrum light-steel roofing system

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