CN206872292U - Multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system - Google Patents
Multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206872292U CN206872292U CN201720318587.XU CN201720318587U CN206872292U CN 206872292 U CN206872292 U CN 206872292U CN 201720318587 U CN201720318587 U CN 201720318587U CN 206872292 U CN206872292 U CN 206872292U
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- crawler crane
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system, including controller, touch screen displays, angular transducer, mode selection switch, pulling force sensor, pressure sensor, encoder and Engine ECU system.Prior art is contrasted, the utility model realizes the expansion of more kinds of functions, meets the requirement of different foundation constructions, realizes one-machine-multi-function, improves efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost, meets the fundamental state policy of national energy-saving environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
A kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system is the utility model is related to, belongs to crane control skill
Art field.
Background technology
Crawler crane is a kind of common engineering machinery in foundation construction building site, and specific elevating capacity is big, place adapts to by force
Etc. advantage, but existing crawler crane typically only has single lift heavy function;In face of increasingly complicated construction operation, such as
Grab bucket construction, dematron construction, drilling machine construction etc., existing crawler crane can not be completed, it is necessary to by Other Engineering machinery
It can meet to require.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode association
Same control system, the expansion of multiple functions is realized, meet the requirement of different foundation constructions, and improve efficiency of construction, reduce construction
Cost.
To achieve these goals, the utility model be arranged on crawler crane in, it is characterised in that including controller,
Touch screen displays, angular transducer, mode selection switch, pulling force sensor, pressure sensor, encoder and Engine ECU
System;Angular transducer is connected with controller electric signal, for gathering the change angle of arm support, and passes data to control
Device;Pulling force sensor is connected with controller electric signal, for gathering complete machine lift heavy amount, and passes data to controller;Pattern
Selecting switch is connected with controller electric signal, for selecting the unlike signals such as the current desired Construction Mode wanted to input to controller
It is interior;Encoder is arranged on elevator, is connected with controller electric signal, the elevator rotating speed of collection is transferred into controller;Pressure passes
Sensor is arranged on main valve and pump, by the pressure signal transmission of collection to controller;Engine ECU system and controller electric signal
Connection.
Further, controller uses CAN technology, and is read by CAN technology and start the engine in ECU to work as
Preceding parameter, such as rotating speed, water temperature, engine oil pressure, DTC parameter, the pressure by gathering pump and valve judge that present load exports
Whether power matches with engine output under the current rotating speed of engine, adjusts the discharge capacity of pump and valve in time.
Further, a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, in addition to emergency flight control system, and is increasing emergency loop in vehicle, described emergency flight control system in controller and
Switch during sensor failure and use.
Further, a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that described controller is that multimode combines type controller.
Further, a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, in addition to display, and described display is installed on the controller.
Operation principle:Complete machine in construction, hang by angular transducer collection arm support change angle, pulling force sensor collection complete machine
Weight, mode selection switch are selected in the unlike signals such as the current desired Construction Mode wanted input multimode combination type controller,
The operational data of current hosts is gone out by fuzzy-adaptation PID control theory, multimode Collaborative Control theoretical calculation, monitors current work
State, by the electric ratio logical valve in result of calculation controlling pump and valve group, the hoisting mechanism of vehicle is further controlled, realizes control
Suspension hook processed is risen and fallen, and grab bucket is put soon, the synchronization of major-minor elevator, the revolution of turntable, luffing range of cantilever support, oil cylinder of getting off it is flexible etc. main
Action is completed, the volume further fed back by the encoder on elevator, the pressure sensor on main valve and pump
Raise the signal such as rotating speed, pump, valve pressure and feed back to controller, it is achieved thereby that closed loop accurately controls,
Prior art is contrasted, the utility model realizes the expansion of more kinds of functions, meets the requirement of different foundation constructions,
One-machine-multi-function is realized, improves efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost, meets the fundamental state policy of national energy-saving environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is operation principle block diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system, complete machine electrical system mainly include
Expansible multimode combines type controller, touch screen displays, angular transducer, mode selection switch, pulling force sensor, pressure
Sensor, encoder, proximity switch, Engine ECU system;Such a control technology is mainly complete machine in construction, angle sensor
Device gathers arm support change angle, pulling force sensor collection complete machine lift heavy amount, and mode selection switch selects the current desired construction wanted
It is theoretical by fuzzy-adaptation PID control theory, multimode Collaborative Control in the unlike signals such as pattern input multimode combination type controller
Calculate the operational data of current hosts, monitor current working condition.
Such a control system can also realize efficient, the Energy Saving Control of engine:Controller is read by CAN technology
Start the engine parameter current in ECU, such as rotating speed, water temperature, engine oil pressure, DTC parameter, by gathering pump and valve
Pressure judges whether present load power output matches with engine output under the current rotating speed of engine, in time adjust pump and
The discharge capacity of valve, avoid because loading increase suddenly, bearing power is more than engine output and causes engine misses problem.Together
When this control system can also realize under vehicle immunization with gD DNA vaccine, realize that engine speed is minimum, save oil consumption, when main frame make
Engine speed raises automatically when industry detects load, reaches the speed of construction needs.
In view of safety factor, this utility model patent has also incorporated emergency flight control system, increases emergency loop in vehicle,
In the case of it can not realize normal construction because of main sensors, controller failure in main frame operation process, by system
Emergency loop is switched to, ensures the completion of a cycle operation, operating efficiency is improved, avoids failure.
In construction, angular transducer collection arm support change angle, pulling force sensor collection complete machine lift heavy amount, model selection
Switch is selected in the unlike signals such as the current desired Construction Mode wanted input multimode combination type controller, passes through fuzzy control
The working condition that system is theoretical, multimode Collaborative Control theoretical calculation goes out the operational data of current hosts, monitoring is current, passes through calculating
Electric ratio logical valve on output control pump and valve group, the hoisting mechanism of vehicle is further controlled, realizes rising and falling for control suspension hook,
Grab bucket is put soon, synchronization of major-minor elevator, the revolution of turntable, the main actions completion such as flexible of luffing range of cantilever support, oil cylinder of getting off, enters one
The elevator rotating speed that step is fed back by the encoder on elevator, the pressure sensor on main valve and pump, pump, valve pressure
The signals such as power feed back to controller, it is achieved thereby that closed loop accurately controls.
Prior art is contrasted, the utility model realizes the expansion of more kinds of functions, meets the requirement of different foundation constructions,
One-machine-multi-function is realized, improves efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost, meets the fundamental state policy of national energy-saving environmental protection.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system, in crawler crane, it is characterised in that bag Include controller, touch screen displays, angular transducer, mode selection switch, pulling force sensor, pressure sensor, encoder and Engine ECU system;Described angular transducer is connected with controller electric signal, for gathering the change angle of arm support, and is passed data to Controller;Described pulling force sensor is connected with controller electric signal, for gathering complete machine lift heavy amount, and passes data to control Device;Described mode selection switch is connected with controller electric signal, for selecting the current desired Construction Mode unlike signal wanted In input to controller;Described encoder is arranged on elevator, is connected with controller electric signal, the elevator rotating speed of collection is transferred into controller;Described pressure sensor is arranged on main valve and pump, by the pressure signal transmission of collection to controller;Described Engine ECU system is connected with controller electric signal.
- A kind of 2. multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The controller stated uses CAN technology, and reads the engine parameter current started in ECU by CAN technology, including Rotating speed, water temperature, engine oil pressure, DTC parameter, the pressure by gathering pump and valve judge present load power output with starting Whether engine output matches under the current rotating speed of machine, adjusts the discharge capacity of pump and valve in time.
- 3. a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also Increase emergency loop including emergency flight control system, and in vehicle, described emergency flight control system is in controller and sensor failure When switching use.
- A kind of 4. multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The controller stated is that multimode combines type controller.
- 5. a kind of multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also Including display, described display is installed on the controller.
- A kind of 6. multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute The display stated is touch screen displays.
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CN201720318587.XU CN206872292U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system |
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CN201720318587.XU CN206872292U (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Multi-functional crawler crane multimode cooperative control system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110255404A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 上海宏英智能科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system of crawler crane |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110255404A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 上海宏英智能科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system of crawler crane |
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