CN206862813U - A kind of thermal shock system and its thermal shock machine with the system - Google Patents
A kind of thermal shock system and its thermal shock machine with the system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206862813U CN206862813U CN201720299615.8U CN201720299615U CN206862813U CN 206862813 U CN206862813 U CN 206862813U CN 201720299615 U CN201720299615 U CN 201720299615U CN 206862813 U CN206862813 U CN 206862813U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of thermal shock system and its thermal shock machine with the system, it is slow to solve the heating cooling of current thermal shock system, and the problem of high energy consumption, its drip irrigation device is that thermal shock system includes:Gas handling system, the compressed air line of the gas handling system are passed through 70psi~130psi compressed airs;Refrigeration system, the refrigeration system are connected with gas handling system and export more than 80 DEG C of cooling gas;Heating system, the cooling gas enter in heating system and export 80 DEG C~225 DEG C of impact air;Air treatment system, it is connected with the compressed air line of gas handling system to purify the compressed air;Control system, the control system is used to control the temperature preset value that the keying of refrigeration system and/or heating system inputs to reach the gas of ejection as user, temperature and rise temperature can quickly be reduced by having reached, without preheating and pre- cooling, aided in without liquid nitrogen, the system, which also has, substantially reduces energy consumption, and then reduces the advantage of cost.
Description
Technical field
A kind of test mechanical equipment is the utility model is related to, it is more particularly to a kind of to be used for test material structure or composite wood
Material, the patient degree of institute in the case where moment is through the continuous environment of very high temperature and extremely low temperature, uses and its heat is tested within the shortest time
The cold-hot impact tester of chemical change or physical change caused by swollen shrinkage.
Background technology
Shock machine is that the indispensable test of the materials industries such as metal, plastics, rubber, electronics, semiconductor, IC, communication is set
It is standby, for test material structure or composite, the degree endured under the continuous environment through very high temperature and extremely low temperature under moment,
It is able to detect chemical change or physical injury of the sample caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold within the shortest time.
The important technological parameters of the thermal shock experimental facilities of prior art are:1. temperature range:- 65 DEG C~100 DEG C (real
Border effect:- 40 DEG C~100 DEG C);2. thermal recovery time:5min;3. temperature recovers condition:High temperature:+ 100 DEG C of (insulation) >=30
Minute, low temperature:- 60 DEG C of (insulation) >=30 minute.And the refrigerating speed of above-mentioned thermal shock machine is 25 DEG C/min, the height of formation
The time of temperature and low temperature is longer, and the energy consumption power of mechanical refrigeration is larger, plant capacity in more than 60KW, its energy consumption compared with
Greatly, it is costly.
Utility model content
First purpose of utility model of the present utility model be to provide it is a kind of can quickly reduce temperature and raise temperature it is cold and hot
Impact system, the system, which also has, substantially reduces energy consumption, and then reduces the advantage of cost.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of thermal shock system, the thermal shock system includes:Air inlet
System, the compressed air line of the gas handling system are passed through 70psi~130psi compressed airs;Refrigeration system, the refrigeration system
Unite and be connected and export -80 DEG C~-60 DEG C of cooling gas with gas handling system;Heating system, the cooling gas enter heating
In system and export -80 DEG C~225 DEG C of impact air;Air treatment system, it is connected with the compressed air line of gas handling system
Pass to the purification compressed air;Control system, the control system are used for the keying for controlling refrigeration system and/or heating system
The temperature preset value that gas to reach ejection inputs as user.
(it is height by being passed through 70psi~130psi compressed airs in gas handling system by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Fast compressed air), air is passed among refrigeration system in the form of high pressure, and superfast sky is realized among refrigeration system
Gas exchange rate, without preheating and the pre- temperature for cooling, enabling air to reach in a short time minimum -80 DEG C, it can reach
To 225 DEG C of high temperature, from -55 DEG C of cold shock patten transformation to 100 DEG C of thermal shock pattern and 100 DEG C of thermal shock pattern
Being transformed into -55 DEG C of cold punching blow mode only needs 10 ~ 20 seconds or so cans to change successfully, is aided in without liquid nitrogen, without pre-
Heat and pre- cooling, and the temperature difference, at ± 1 DEG C, temperature control precision is high.It is pre- that the temperature that user inputs is reached by control system
If value serves the temperature that output setting can be realized according to the demand of user;In the compressed air line of gas handling system also
Air treatment system is passed through, air treatment system is used to handle gases at high pressure, to ensure to be passed through the not miscellaneous of gas
Matter and drying, ensure the stability of among high speed cold heat exchanging process system.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the air treatment system includes the oily dirt filter being sequentially connected
And dry air generator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with oily dirt filter, oily dirt filter include dust filter and
Oil strainer, oil and dust in air can be filtered out, ensures the purification of air, and be provided with dry air transmitter, energy
The moisture in air is filtered out, the frosting caused by the freezing of moisture in air among the process of refrigerastion is avoided, increases very fast refrigeration
Or the stability among temperature-rise period.
As further improvement of the present utility model, flow is also set up between the refrigeration system and air treatment system
Control valve with reach user input flow preset value.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with flow control valve, you can with by being provided with flow control valve,
Can be needed according to user detect product demand come control the output of flow number.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the gas handling system is also connected with air manometer and air in turn
Pressure switch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being connected with air manometer and air pressure switch, and then can be for height
The pressure of pressure compressed air is monitored, and ensures the scope of pressure value.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the refrigeration system includes one section of refrigeration subsystem of low temperature and low temperature
Two sections of refrigeration subsystems, described one section of refrigeration subsystem of low temperature and two sections of refrigeration subsystems of low temperature carry out heat by plate heat exchanger
Amount exchanges;Described one section of refrigeration subsystem of low temperature includes one section of compressor reducer of low temperature, the low temperature one connected successively with plate heat exchanger
One section of section condenser, one section of device for drying and filtering of low temperature and low temperature throttling arrangement;Described two sections of refrigeration subsystems of low temperature include according to
It is secondary two sections of liquid supply electromagnetic valves of the low temperature connected with plate heat exchanger, low temperature two-stage drying filter, two sections of throttling arrangements of low temperature, low
Two sections of warm flash evaporator, two sections of compressors of low temperature, two sections of oil eliminators of low temperature and low temperature condensers, described two sections of steamings of low temperature
Two sections of defrosting magnetic valves of low temperature in parallel on two sections of hair device, two sections of compressors of low temperature and low temperature oil eliminators.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, one section of device for drying and filtering of low temperature, low temperature two-stage drying mistake among refrigeration system
Filter can play further dry effect, and be provided with two sections of oil eliminators of one section of oil eliminator of low temperature and low temperature and can enter
One step removes the oil in air, and above-mentioned setting adds the stability among high speed process of refrigerastion, and is provided with low temperature two
Section defrosting magnetic valve, serves the white cleaning born among for process of refrigerastion, avoids among high speed process of refrigerastion
Freezing.
Second purpose of utility model of the present utility model is to provide a kind of thermal shock machine, including shock machine housing, described
Thermal shock system as described above is provided with shock machine housing, tells and is provided with shock machine housing for spraying impact
The valve of gas.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that thermal shock system is installed in thermal shock machine, thermal shock machine
With regard to that can spray low temperature or high-temperature gas at valve, and then the material below valve is tested.
As it is of the present utility model it is further improve, be provided with above the shock machine housing and to go out with refrigeration system
The cold air delivery pipe that mouth is connected, the end of the cold air delivery pipe are provided with the internal heating head for heating system installing, institute
The lower section that valve is installed on heating head is stated, the rotation hand for supporting cold air delivery pipe is additionally provided with above the impact housing
Arm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with cooling delivery pipe, serving will pass through after cooling system
Cooling gas output, and be transported in heating head and heated, export impact air finally by valve, and be provided with rotation
Change hands arm, full wind-up can be in circumferential direction close to 360 ° of rotation, and then realizes valve can be adapted to multiple positions.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the control system includes being arranged in heating head and is used to examine
The temperature controller of temperature change in heating head is surveyed, when temperature controller detects that temperature and preset value produce deviation, the control system control
Heating head and refrigeration system processed adjust air themperature to a reference value.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the temperature controller set in heating head, and then serve in heating head
The detection of gas temperature is carried out to the gas of ejection.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the control system includes the temperature for being covered on product surface to be measured
Sensor, when temperature sensor detects that temperature and preset value produce deviation, the control system control heating head and refrigeration are
System adjusts product temperature to a reference value.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, temperature sensor is provided with product to be measured, serving can be for product temperature
Degree is detected, for more accurately testing.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the heating head passes through a lift cylinder and controls in the vertical direction
Motion, the source of the gas of the lift cylinder supplies by the compressed air in gas handling system.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, lift cylinder is further provided with, lift cylinder serves can be in rotation hand
Arm is rotated to relevant position, by the effect of lift cylinder, can be lifted shower nozzle to close to the position of material to be detected, be carried
Measuring accuracy is risen, and the source of the gas in lift cylinder is provided by compressed air, it is easy using the energy conservation.
As further improvement of the present utility model, the shock machine enclosure interior is provided with elevating lever, the lifting
The top of bar is connected with full wind-up, and the lifting of the elevating lever is controlled by the driving of the bottom surface sections for being arranged on impact housing
Motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with elevating lever, elevating lever can be in the presence of motor, will
The altitude datum of full wind-up is raised or reduced, with the regulation of the test position suitable for bigger vertical direction scope.
As further improvement of the present utility model, transparent hot-fluid cover, the compressed air are equiped with the valve
Pipeline is additionally provided with the demisting gas circuit for being output in transparent hot-fluid cover.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, transparent hot-fluid cover is used to cover product to be detected, and uses transparent material
It is prepared, facilitates user gap to observe and judge record in time.
Summary technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, heating and cooling immediate stability, by purification of the air treatment system for compressed air, make temperature cold from -55 DEG C
Conflicting model is transformed into 100 DEG C of thermal shock pattern and 100 DEG C of thermal shock patten transformation to -55 DEG C of cold punching blow mode
10 ~ 20 seconds are needed, without preheating or precooling, and the temperature difference, at ± 1 DEG C, temperature control precision is high;
2nd, energy consumption is low, breaches the defects of tradition machinery energy consumption for cooling is high, can consume energy and reach 4.5KW;
3rd, thermal self-restraint stress and minimum point range are wide, and maximum temperature difference scope is at -80 DEG C~225 DEG C, suitable for multiple material
Impact test;
4th, test position flexible adjustment, the setting of full wind-up can play the flexible modulation in circumferential direction, and set
There are elevating lever and lift cylinder, not only serving full wind-up can be adjusted, and heating head can be also realized on vertical direction
Regulation, adapt to different test positions.
5th, Through Several Survey Measure, control system can detect air themperature, may also be used for detecting product temperature, user
Select various.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the thermal shock system configuration of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the electric operation control circuit figure of the refrigeration system of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the device external schematic diagram of the thermal shock machine of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the equipment schematic rear view of the thermal shock machine of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is that the internal unit of the thermal shock machine of embodiment 2 arranges schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram that the thermal shock service system of embodiment 2 configures.
In figure, 1, gas handling system;11st, compressed air line;12nd, air manometer;13rd, air pressure switch;14th, compress
Air;2nd, air treatment system;21st, oily dirt filter;211st, dust filter;212nd, oil strainer;22nd, dry air occurs
Device;221st, air processor muffler;4th, refrigeration system;41st, one section of refrigeration subsystem of low temperature;One section of 41a, low temperature compression
Device;One section of 41b, low temperature condenser;One section of 41c, low temperature device for drying and filtering;One section of 41d, low temperature throttling arrangement;42nd, two sections of low temperature
Refrigeration subsystem;Two sections of 42a, low temperature liquid supply electromagnetic valves;42b, low temperature two-stage drying filter;Two sections of 42c, low temperature throttling dresses
Put;42d, low temperature flash evaporator;Two sections of 42e, low temperature compressors;Two sections of 42f, low temperature oil eliminators;42g, two sections of low temperature are cold
Condenser;Two sections of 42h, low temperature defrosting magnetic valves;43rd, plate heat exchanger;5th, heating system;51st, heating head;511st, heating tube;
512nd, lift cylinder;6th, control system;7th, shock machine housing;71st, cold air delivery pipe;72nd, valve;73rd, transparent hot-fluid cover;74、
Refrigeration system entrance point;75th, cold air outlet end;76th, full wind-up;77th, elevating lever;78th, sensor interface;8th, triple valve;81、
Main feeding pneumatic;811st, main power supply magnet valve;812nd, flow control valve;813rd, flowmeter;82nd, gas circuit is lifted;821st, electromagnetism is lifted
Valve;83rd, demisting gas circuit;831st, demisting magnetic valve.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
It refer to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of thermal shock system, including gas handling system 1, the compressed air line 11 of gas handling system 1
In be passed through pressure be 70psi~130psi high pressures compressed air 14, preferably 90psi~110psi pressure air, with pressure
What contracting air pipe line 11 was connected has air treatment system 2, and air treatment system 2 includes being sequentially connected the oily He of dirt filter 21 connect
Dry air generator 22, oily dirt filter 21 include dust filter 211 and oil strainer 212, are respectively used to filter out sky
Oil and dust in gas, ensure the removal of impurity in air, and are further provided with dry air generator 22, dry empty
Gas generator 22 is used to remove the globule in air, compressed air 14 is fully dried.
Based on above-mentioned setting, air manometer 12 is connected with the air inlet of compressed air line 11 and air pressure is opened
13 are closed, air manometer 12 is used for the size for detecting the air pressure of compressed air 14, and air pressure switch 13 is used for high pressure
It the keying of compressed air 14, can intuitively see the pressure of the gas of input, pressure release can be carried out in time when pressure is excessive
Operation.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, the compressed air line 11 of gas handling system 1 is disposed with main power supply magnet valve 811, flow control valve
812 and flowmeter 813.Further, also it is connected with refrigeration system 4, refrigeration system 4 includes one section of refrigeration subsystem 41 of low temperature
With two sections of refrigeration subsystems 42 of low temperature, two sections of refrigeration subsystems 42 of one section of refrigeration subsystem 41 of low temperature and low temperature pass through board-like exchange
Device 43 carries out heat exchange;One section of refrigeration subsystem of low temperature includes the one section of compressor reducer of low temperature connected successively with plate heat exchanger 43
One section of 41a, one section of condenser 41b of low temperature, one section of device for drying and filtering 41c of low temperature and low temperature throttling arrangement 41d;Two sections of systems of low temperature
Refrigeration subsystem 42 includes two sections of liquid supply electromagnetic valve 42a of low temperature, the filtering of low temperature two-stage drying connected successively with plate heat exchanger 43
Two sections of device 42b, two sections of throttling arrangement 42c of low temperature, low temperature flash evaporator 42d, two sections of compressor 42e of low temperature, low temperature oil separation
Two sections of device 42f and low temperature two sections of condenser 42g, low temperature flash evaporator 42d, two sections of compressor 42e of low temperature and low temperature oil
Two sections of defrosting magnetic valve 42h of low temperature in parallel, one section of device for drying and filtering of low temperature wherein among refrigeration system 4 on separator 42f
41c, low temperature two-stage drying filter 42b can play further dry effect, and be provided with two sections of oil eliminators of low temperature
42f can further remove the oil in air, and above-mentioned setting adds the stability among high speed process of refrigerastion, and is provided with
Two sections of defrosting magnetic valve 42h of low temperature, serve the white cleaning born among for process of refrigerastion, avoid freezing at a high speed
Cheng Dangzhong freezing.After compressed air 14 under normal temperature is passed among refrigeration system 4 with high pressure, air is in the form of high pressure
It is passed among refrigeration system 4, superfast air exchange rate is realized among refrigeration system 4, is enabled air in short-term
The interior temperature for reaching minimum -80 DEG C.And in the presence of air treatment system 2, it ensure that steady among process of refrigerastion
It is qualitative.
Further, the gas of pass-out is entered among heating system 5 in refrigeration system 4, and heating system 5 includes heating tube
511, enter heated pipe 511 in heating system 5 in the cooling gas of the pass-out after refrigeration system 4 and heat, can heat
To 225 DEG C of temperature of highest, ejected finally by valve 72.
Also include control system 6, control system 6 includes being used to detect the impact air after heating by heating tube 511
Temperature controller (not illustrated in figure), temperature controller will detect that temperature feed back in control system 6, and control system 6 will be real
Shi Wendu is compared with the temperature that user can set.Further, air manometer 12 and air pressure switch 13 with
Control system 6 connects, and realizes self-relieving function.
Under cold punching blow mode, the temperature of user's input is generally lower temperature, such as -55 DEG C, and compressed air 14 is first led to
Refrigeration system 4 is crossed by the temperature refrigeration of compressed air 14 to the minimum temperature (- 80 DEG C) close to thermal shock system, Ran Houtong
Cross heating system 5 and appropriate heating is carried out to temperature, finally export impact air, user can also select single-impact gas
Flow, between 0 to 600 liter, temperature controller detects its scope to impact air, if temperature is higher than design temperature, controls
Refrigeration system 4 reduces temperature;If temperature is less than design temperature, heating system 5 is controlled to heat to realize heating tube 511
Cooling gas is heated into user needs the temperature that exports.
Under thermal shock pattern, the temperature of user's input is generally higher temperature, such as 100 DEG C, and compressed air 14 is first
By refrigeration system 4 by the temperature refrigeration of compressed air 14, now cryogenic temperature does not limit, and then passes through heating system 5
Temperature is heated up, finally exports impact air, temperature controller detects to impact air, if temperature is higher than design temperature,
Refrigeration system 4 is then controlled to reduce temperature;If temperature is less than design temperature, control heating system 5 adds to heat to realize
Cooling gas is heated to user by heat pipe 511 needs the temperature that exports.
To sum up, above-mentioned impact system employs the conversion of quick temperature, maximum temperature difference scope at -80 DEG C~225 DEG C,
And from -55 DEG C of cold shock patten transformation to 100 DEG C of thermal shock pattern and 100 DEG C of thermal shock patten transformation to -55
DEG C cold punching blow mode only need 10 ~ 20 seconds or so cans to change successfully, and the temperature difference, at ± 1 DEG C, temperature control precision is high.
And power less energy consumption is used, energy consumption improves efficiency, saves energy consumption in 4.5KW or so after tested.
Embodiment 2:
Accompanying drawing 3 is refer to and with reference to accompanying drawing 6, a kind of thermal shock machine, including shock machine housing 7, in shock machine housing 7
Inside is provided with shock machine system, and shock machine system includes gas handling system 1, compressed air line 11 and the compression of gas handling system 1
The pipeline of air 14 is connected, for being passed through the compressed air 14 of 70psi~130psi high pressures, preferably 90psi~110psi pressures
Strong air, compressed air line 11 are arranged on the rear side of shock machine housing 7, in the rear side and compressed air of shock machine housing 7
The air inlet of pipeline 11 is connected with air manometer 12 and air pressure switch 13 in turn, and air manometer 12, which is used to detect, to be compressed
The size of the air pressure of air 14, air pressure switch 13 are used for the keying of the compressed air 14 of high pressure, can intuitively seen
To the pressure of the gas of input, pressure discharge operations can be carried out in time when pressure is excessive.Based on above-mentioned setting, with compressed air hose
What road 11 was connected also has air treatment system 2, and air treatment system 2 includes being sequentially connected the oily dirt filter 21 connect and dried empty
Gas generator 22.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, specifically, oily dirt filter 21 includes dust filter 211 and oil strainer 212, it is respectively used to
The oil and dust in air are filtered out, ensures the removal of impurity in air, and dry air generator is further installed
22, dry air generator 22 is used to remove the globule in air, compressed air 14 is fully dried.Dry air occurs
Device 22 uses two among the present embodiment, and the lower section of dry air generator 22 is provided with air processor exhaust and disappeared
Sound device 221.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, rear side is provided with refrigeration system 4 in shock machine housing 7, and the top of shock machine housing 7 is provided with
The cold air delivery pipe 71 being connected with the outlet of refrigeration system 4, the end of cold air delivery pipe 71 are provided with inside and supply heating system 5
The heating head 51 of installing, valve 72 are installed on the lower section of heating head 51.Transparent hot-fluid cover 73, transparent hot-fluid are equiped with valve 72
Cover 73 is used to cover product to be detected, and is prepared using transparent material, facilitates user gap to observe and judges in time
Record.
Referring to the drawings 6, the air inlet pipe of gas handling system 1 is provided with a triple valve 8 between connect with refrigeration system 4, its bag
Main feeding pneumatic 81 is included, main feeding pneumatic 81 is used to be connected with refrigeration system 4, and main power supply magnetic is disposed with the gas circuit
Valve 811, flow control valve 812 and flowmeter 813;Another gas circuit is lifting gas circuit 82, and lifting gas circuit 82 is used for and lifting air
Cylinder 512 is connected, and for providing the flexible driving force of cylinder piston rod, lifting magnetic valve 821 is provided with lifting gas circuit 82;
Also include a demisting gas circuit 83, demisting magnetic valve 831 is installed in demisting gas circuit 83, demisting gas circuit 83 is used to be communicated to
At bright hot-fluid cover 73, after having impacted, demisting gas circuit 83 can be opened, the fog at transparent hot-fluid cover 73 is removed, more
It is easy to observe.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, the arrangement of said elements is that oily dirt filter 21 is installed in impact casing in the present embodiment
The inside of body 7 is provided with the entrance point of refrigeration system 4 and cold air outlet end 75 close to a side wall in the top of oily dirt filter 21,
Main power supply magnet valve 811, flow control valve 812 and flowmeter 813 are installed in close another side wall of the inside of shock machine housing 7
Place, dry air generator 22 are passed into impact casing installed in middle position close to the position of front end, compressed air line 11
Controlled successively with oily dirt filter 21, dry air generator 22, triple valve 8, main power supply magnet valve 811, flow after the inside of body 7
Valve 812 and flowmeter 813, enter back into the entrance point of refrigeration system 4, enter in refrigeration system 4 and freezed therewith, freeze
Cold air is passed at cold air outlet end 75 by system 4, and cold air outlet end 75 is connected with cold air delivery pipe 71.
Referring to the drawings 2, refrigeration system 4 includes two sections of refrigeration subsystems 42 of one section of refrigeration subsystem 41 of low temperature and low temperature, low
Warm two sections of refrigeration subsystems 42 of one section of refrigeration subsystem 41 and low temperature carry out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger 43;One section of low temperature
It is one section of compressor reducer 41a of low temperature that refrigeration subsystem includes connecting with plate heat exchanger 43 successively, one section of condenser 41b of low temperature, low
One section of throttling arrangement 41d of temperature one section of device for drying and filtering 41c and low temperature;Two sections of refrigeration subsystems 42 of low temperature include successively with it is board-like
Two sections of two sections of liquid supply electromagnetic valve 42a of low temperature, low temperature two-stage drying filter 42b, low temperature throttling arrangements of the series connection of exchanger 43
Two sections of 42c, low temperature flash evaporator 42d, two sections of compressor 42e of low temperature, two sections of oil eliminator 42f of low temperature and low temperature condensers
Two sections of low temperature in parallel on two sections of 42g, low temperature flash evaporator 42d, two sections of compressor 42e of low temperature and low temperature oil eliminator 42f
Defrost magnetic valve 42h, one section of device for drying and filtering 41c of low temperature, low temperature two-stage drying filter 42b wherein among refrigeration system 4
Further dry effect can be played, and be provided with two sections of oil eliminator 42f of one section of oil eliminator of low temperature and low temperature to enter
One step removes the oil in air, and above-mentioned setting adds the stability among high speed process of refrigerastion, and is provided with low temperature two
Section defrosting magnetic valve 42h, serves the white cleaning born among for process of refrigerastion, avoids among high speed process of refrigerastion
Freezing.After compressed air 14 under normal temperature is passed among refrigeration system 4 with high pressure, air is passed into the form of high pressure
Among refrigeration system 4, superfast air exchange rate is realized among refrigeration system 4, enables air to reach in a short time
To minimum -80 DEG C of temperature.And in the presence of air treatment system 2, it ensure that the stability among process of refrigerastion.
Referring to the drawings 3,4, the full wind-up 76 being additionally provided with for supporting cold air delivery pipe 71 is impacted above housing, is revolved
Change hands arm 76 and three-stage arm is used among the present embodiment, the adjacent junction of three-stage arm is be hinged to be set.Rotate hand
Arm 76 can be in circumferential direction close to 360 ° of rotation, and then realizes and valve 72 can be adapted into multiple positions.Heating head 51
By a lift cylinder 512 control in the vertical direction motion, lift cylinder 512 serve can full wind-up 76 rotate to
After relevant position, by the effect of lift cylinder 512, shower nozzle can be lifted to close to the position of material to be detected, lifting and surveyed
Try precision.Elevating lever 77 is internally provided with shock machine housing 7, the top of elevating lever 77 is connected with full wind-up 76, at this
Direct current drive push rod is used among embodiment, and then the altitude datum of full wind-up 76 is raised or reduced, with suitable for more
The regulation of the test position of big vertical direction scope.
Further, heating head 51 is heating system 5, and heating tube 511 is provided with heating head 51, can be heated to
The temperature that 225 DEG C of highest.
Also include control system 6, control system 6 includes being used to detect the impact air after heating by heating tube 511
Temperature controller (not illustrated in figure), temperature controller is arranged on the inside of heating head 51, and temperature controller will detect that temperature is fed back
Into control system 6, real time temperature compared with the temperature that user can set, is realized air themperature by control system 6
Detection.
As another detection mode of the present embodiment, temperature sensor is covered with the surface of product to be measured, is being impacted
The back of casing body 7 is provided with sensor interface 78, and sensor interface 78 is used to couple temperature sensor and control system 6,
And then realize and can realize monitoring in real time to the temperature of product surface, for air themperature can be selected according to use demand
Detection or the detection of product temperature.
Under cold punching blow mode, the temperature of user's input is generally lower temperature, such as -55 DEG C, and compressed air 14 is first led to
Refrigeration system 4 is crossed by the temperature refrigeration of compressed air 14 to the minimum temperature (- 80 DEG C) close to thermal shock system, Ran Houtong
To cross heating system 5 and appropriate heating is carried out to temperature, finally export impact air, temperature controller detects to impact air, if
Temperature is higher than design temperature, then controls refrigeration system 4 to reduce temperature;If temperature is less than design temperature, control heating system
System 5 needs the temperature that exports to heat to realize that cooling gas is heated to user by heating tube 511.
Under thermal shock pattern, the temperature of user's input is generally higher rate temperature, such as 100 DEG C, compressed air 14
Refrigeration system 4 is first passed through by the temperature refrigeration of compressed air 14, now freezes and does not limit, it is then right by heating system 5
Temperature is heated up, and finally exports impact air, and temperature controller detects to impact air, if temperature is higher than design temperature,
Refrigeration system 4 is controlled to reduce temperature;If temperature is less than design temperature, control heating system 5 heats to heat to realize
Cooling gas is heated to user by pipe 511 needs the temperature that exports.
To sum up, the impact system in above-mentioned thermal shock machine employs the conversion of quick temperature, maximum temperature difference scope
At -80 DEG C~225 DEG C, and from -55 DEG C of cold shock patten transformation to 100 DEG C of thermal shock pattern and 100 DEG C of heat punching
The cold punching blow mode that blow mode is transformed into -55 DEG C only needs 10 ~ 20 seconds or so cans to change successfully, and uses power energy consumption
Few, energy consumption is in 4.5KW or so after tested, and the temperature difference, at ± 1 DEG C, temperature control precision is high.Cool without preheating without pre-,
And aided in without liquid nitrogen, improve efficiency, save energy consumption.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of thermal shock system, it is characterised in that the thermal shock system includes:
Gas handling system (1), the compressed air line (11) of the gas handling system (1) are passed through 70psi~130psi compressed airs
(14);
Refrigeration system (4), the refrigeration system (4) are connected with gas handling system (1) and export more than -80 DEG C of cooling gas;
Heating system (5), the cooling gas enter in heating system (5) and export -80 DEG C~225 DEG C of impact air;
Air treatment system (2), it is connected with the compressed air line (11) of gas handling system (1) to purify the compressed air
(14);
Control system (6), the control system (6) be used for control the keying of refrigeration system (4) and/or heating system (5) with up to
Gas to ejection is the temperature preset value of user's input.
2. thermal shock system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air treatment system (2) is included successively
Connected oily dirt filter (21) and dry air generator (22).
3. thermal shock system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the refrigeration system (4) and air-treatment system
Flow control valve (812) is also set up between system (2) to reach the flow preset value of user's input.
4. thermal shock system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas handling system (1) is also connected with turn
Air manometer (12) and air pressure switch (13).
5. the thermal shock system according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that refrigeration system (4) bag
Include two sections of refrigeration subsystems (42) of one section of refrigeration subsystem (41) of low temperature and low temperature, described one section of refrigeration subsystem (41) of low temperature and
Two sections of refrigeration subsystems (42) of low temperature carry out heat exchange by plate heat exchanger (43);Described one section of refrigeration subsystem bag of low temperature
Include the one section of compressor reducer (41a) of low temperature connected successively with plate heat exchanger (43), one section of condenser (41b) of low temperature, one section of low temperature
One section of throttling arrangement (41d) of device for drying and filtering (41c) and low temperature;Described two sections of refrigeration subsystems (42) of low temperature include successively with
Two sections of liquid supply electromagnetic valves (42a) of low temperature of plate heat exchanger (43) series connection, low temperature two-stage drying filter (42b), two sections of low temperature
Throttling arrangement (42c), low temperature flash evaporator (42d), two sections of compressors (42e) of low temperature, two sections of oil eliminators (42f) of low temperature with
And two sections of condensers (42g) of low temperature, two sections of the low temperature flash evaporator (42d), two sections of compressors (42e) of low temperature and low temperature
Two sections of defrosting magnetic valves (42h) of low temperature in parallel on oil eliminator (42f).
6. a kind of thermal shock machine, including shock machine housing (7), it is characterised in that set in the shock machine housing (7) just like
Thermal shock system described in claim 1 to 5 any one, tell and be provided with shock machine housing (7) for spraying impact
The valve (72) of gas.
7. thermal shock machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with above the shock machine housing (7)
The cold air delivery pipe (71) being connected with the outlet of refrigeration system (4), the end of the cold air delivery pipe (71) are provided with inside
For the heating head (51) of heating system (5) installing, the valve (72) is installed on the lower section of heating head (51), the impact casing
The full wind-up (76) for supporting cold air delivery pipe (71) is additionally provided with above body (7).
8. thermal shock machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the control system (6) includes being arranged on heating
In head and for detecting the temperature controller of heating head (51) interior temperature change, when temperature controller, to detect that temperature produces with preset value inclined
Difference, control system (6) the control heating head (51) and refrigeration system (4) adjust air themperature to a reference value.
9. thermal shock machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the control system (6) is to be measured including being covered on
The temperature sensor of product surface, when temperature sensor detects that temperature and preset value produce deviation, control system (6) control
Heating head (51) processed and refrigeration system (4) adjust product temperature to a reference value.
10. thermal shock machine according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that the heating head (51) passes through a lifting air
Cylinder (512) controls the motion of in the vertical direction, and the source of the gas of the lift cylinder (512) is by the compression sky in gas handling system (1)
Gas (14) supplies.
11. thermal shock machine according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the shock machine housing (7) is internally provided with
Elevating lever (77), the top of the elevating lever (77) are connected with full wind-up (76), and the lifting of the elevating lever (77) is controlled
In the motor for the bottom surface sections that one is arranged on shock machine housing (7).
12. thermal shock machine according to claim 11, it is characterised in that be equiped with transparent hot-fluid on the valve (72)
Cover (73), the compressed air line (11) is additionally provided with output to the demisting gas circuit (83) of transparent hot-fluid cover (73).
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106918524A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-07-04 | 吴江市海拓仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of thermal shock system and its thermal shock machine with the system |
CN108760089A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 | A kind of temperature-sensitive package detection device |
CN109357963A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-02-19 | 天津亭华科技有限公司 | Liquid circulated thermal shock test chamber |
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2017
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106918524A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-07-04 | 吴江市海拓仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of thermal shock system and its thermal shock machine with the system |
CN106918524B (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2023-07-14 | 吴江市海拓仪器设备有限公司 | Cold and hot impact system and cold and hot impact machine with same |
CN108760089A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 | A kind of temperature-sensitive package detection device |
CN109357963A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-02-19 | 天津亭华科技有限公司 | Liquid circulated thermal shock test chamber |
CN117128714A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 杭州特盈低温液化装备有限公司 | Low-power consumption air separation device |
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Address after: 215000 Friendship Village Group 14, Songling Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Haituo Instruments (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. Address before: 215000 Friendship Village Group 14, Songling Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Wujiang Haituo Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd. |