A kind of ground anchored structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Anchorage Technology field, and in particular to a kind of ground anchored structure.
Background technology
Existing Anchorage Technology is to be anchored anchoring piece one end in the earth formation using binding material, and outer end (anchor head) is then solid
Due to the tension member on engineering structure, rock-bolt is anchored on engineering structure by anchor head.The drawing that reinforcing pull rod is born
Power is delivered in binding material by pull bar periphery bond stress first, is then delivered to by the frictional resistance of anchoring section surrounding formations
In the good ground of anchorage zone.
Prior art discloses Application No.:201520852374.6 a kind of ground anchored structure, including anchor head, anchor pole
Body, free segment, anchoring section and supplementary anchorage section, the anchor head is fixed on retaining structure and connects one end of anchor bar body, described
The anchor bar body other end, which stretches into, forms free segment and anchoring section in ground, the supplementary anchorage section is intersected with anchoring section to intersect, described
The inside of anchoring section and supplementary anchorage section is the injecting cement paste for connecting into an entirety, and this ground anchored structure uses the piggy-back anchor
Gu section is intersected with anchoring section and intersected, the inside of anchoring section and the supplementary anchorage section is the injecting cement paste for connecting into an entirety, is changed
Become the linear structure of anchor pole in the prior art, can in a plurality of directions have been formed and cohere frictional force, strengthen anchoring section and surrounding
Frictional force is cohered between rock soil medium, improves the withdrawal resistance of this ground anchored structure, prior art bad judgement anchor when in use
Fixed range between Gu, easily occur wasting the anchoring situation unstable with stationarity.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of ground anchored structure, it is existing to solve
There is the technology bad fixed range judged between anchoring when in use, easily occur wasting the anchoring situation unstable with stationarity
Problem.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of ground anchored structure, including anchor structure body and range sensor, the range sensor are arranged on anchor
On fixing structure body, the range sensor measures the distance between adjacent anchor structure and alarmed.
Further, the anchor structure body includes percussion face, interface, hex nut, backing plate, adapter sleeve, solid block, anchor
The body of rod, anchor head, connector, blow vent and stop grouting plug, described anchor bar body one end are connected by interface with tapping face, the anchor bar body
Backing plate is provided with, the backing plate side is provided with hex nut, and the hex nut is tightened on anchor bar body by screw thread, the pad
Plate opposite side is provided with stop grouting plug, and the adapter sleeve is fixed on anchor bar body, and the adapter sleeve is provided with passage and solid block, one
Side is provided with connector, and the anchor head is arranged on the other end of anchor bar body.
Further, the solid block has two, is distributed in the both sides of passage.
Further, range sensor is installed on the adapter sleeve.
Further, the range sensor includes housing, photographic plate, lens set, optical filtering, laser lens, laser lamp
And buzzer, the housing are provided with optical filtering, the photographic plate is arranged at enclosure interior, and the lens set connects with optical filtering
Connect, the laser lens are arranged on housing, and positioned at the side of optical filtering, the buzzer is located at enclosure interior, is arranged at sense
Tabula rasa side, the laser lamp are located at enclosure interior, are arranged on the side of buzzer.
Further, the axis of the laser lens and the axis of laser lamp are on same straight line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Ground anchored structure of the present utility model, a range sensor is set in its structure, can be passed through when in use
Laser lamp on range sensor measures the fixed range between anchoring, and is alarmed by buzzer, makes anchoring piece not
Its stationarity can be caused unstable and easily cave in because too wasting anchoring piece apart from too short, or apart from long.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the application is used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the application, do not form the restriction to the application.
Fig. 1 is the utility model ground anchored structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model range sensor structural representation;
Wherein, 1. face, 2. interfaces, 3. hex nuts, 4. backing plates, 5. adapter sleeves, 6. solid blocks, 7. anchor bar bodies, 8. anchors are tapped
Head, 9. connectors, 10. passages, 11. range sensors, 12. stop grouting plugs;
1101. housings, 1102. photographic plates, 1103. lens sets, 1104. optical filterings, 1105. laser lens, 1106. laser
Lamp, 1107. buzzers.
Embodiment
Utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of ground anchored structure, including anchor structure body and range sensor, the range sensor are arranged on anchor
On fixing structure body, the range sensor measures the distance between adjacent anchor structure and alarmed.
The anchor structure body includes percussion face 1, interface 2, hex nut 3, backing plate 4, adapter sleeve 5, solid block 6, anchor pole
Body 7, anchor head 8, connector 9, blow vent 10 and stop grouting plug 12.
It is left side now to define the anchor structure body and tap face side, and anchor head side is right side.
As shown in figure 1, one end is connected by interface 2 with percussion face 1 on the left of the anchor bar body, the anchor bar body 7 is provided with
Backing plate 4, the backing plate left side are provided with hex nut 3, and the hex nut is tightened on anchor bar body by screw thread, and the backing plate is right
Side is provided with stop grouting plug 12, and the adapter sleeve 5 is fixed on anchor bar body, and positioned at the right side of stop grouting plug, the adapter sleeve is provided with logical
Stomata 10 and solid block 6, its right-hand end are provided with connector 9, and the anchor head 8 is arranged on the other end on the right side of anchor bar body, the anchor
Rod body material needs hardness big, and corrosion resistance is strong, can be made of aluminum alloy materials.
Further, the solid block has two, is distributed in the both sides of passage.
Further, the range sensor 11 is arranged on adapter sleeve 5, positioned at the left side of passage 10, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, including housing 1101, photographic plate 1102, lens set 1103, optical filtering 1104, laser lens 1105, laser lamp 1106 and honeybee
Ring device 1107, and the housing is provided with optical filtering, and the photographic plate is arranged at enclosure interior, and the lens set connects with optical filtering
Connect, the laser lens are arranged on housing, and positioned at the right side of optical filtering, the buzzer is located at enclosure interior, is arranged at sense
On the right side of tabula rasa, the laser, which is beaten, is located at enclosure interior, is arranged on the right side of buzzer.
Further, the axis of the laser lens and the axis of laser lamp are on same straight line.
Its embodiment is:
When needing to build mine, its structure can be used, first then passes through the anchor head on anchor bar body to landing ground
Machine or manpower tap to percussion face, make the solid ground of anchor head nail, and the laser lamp on range sensor then can be to anchor
The distance between firmware makes measurement, when apart from it is long when, buzzer can then send two sound alarms, and apart from too short, can send
One sound alarm, worker can be to be judged according to alarm song, and then adjusts the distance between anchoring piece, makes the mistake in building
Cheng Zhong, will not because of apart from too short, it is necessary to cause the wasting of resources using excessive anchoring piece;And also will not be because of apart from mistake
The long situation for causing building stationarity unstable.
Range sensor of the present utility model is by launching especially short and measuring this light pulse from being transmitted into by object
The time reflected, the distance between object is calculated by surveying time interval.
Percussion face of the present utility model, interface, hex nut, backing plate, adapter sleeve, solid block, anchor bar body, anchor head, connector,
Passage, range sensor, stop grouting plug, housing, photographic plate, lens set, optical filtering, laser lens, laser lamp, buzzer component
It is universal standard part or part that those skilled in the art know, its structure and principle all can pass through skill for this technology personnel
Art handbook learns or known by normal experiment method, and the utility model solves the problems, such as, and to be that prior art is bad when in use sentence
Fixed range between disconnected anchoring, easily occur wasting the anchoring situation unstable with stationarity, the utility model passes through above-mentioned portion
Part is combined with each other, and can measure the fixed range between anchoring by the laser lamp on range sensor when in use, when
Apart from it is long when buzzer will send two sound alarms, it is too short, alarm can be sent, make its will not because distance cross section too
Waste anchoring piece, and it is long if can then make its stationarity is unstable easily to cave in.
It is not new to this practicality although above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing
The limitation of type protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, ability
Field technique personnel need not pay the various modifications that creative work can make or deformation still in protection model of the present utility model
Within enclosing.