CN206856977U - The undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft - Google Patents

The undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206856977U
CN206856977U CN201720551516.4U CN201720551516U CN206856977U CN 206856977 U CN206856977 U CN 206856977U CN 201720551516 U CN201720551516 U CN 201720551516U CN 206856977 U CN206856977 U CN 206856977U
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China
Prior art keywords
undercarriage
earth
bar
jack
contacts
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CN201720551516.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭彦平
张万宁
唐奎
赵谦
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CHENGDU TIMES TECH Co Ltd
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CHENGDU TIMES TECH Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720551516.4U priority Critical patent/CN206856977U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of undercarriage of aircraft and aircraft.The undercarriage includes connecting bracket, contact to earth bar and extension rod, the bar that contacts to earth is horizontally disposed and is removably attachable to the lower end of at least two connecting brackets, contact to earth at least one end of bar is provided with limited post, extension rod, which has, is available for the cavity that bar inserts that contacts to earth, limit card slot is offered in the side wall of cavity, the bar that contacts to earth removably is inserted in cavity, and contacts to earth bar during cavity is inserted, and direction of the limited post along the longitudinal axis for being different from extension rod is caught in the bottom of limit card slot from the opening of limit card slot.By the above-mentioned means, the utility model can reduce the bulk of undercarriage, facilitate the carrying and storage of aircraft.

Description

The undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft
Technical field
Unmanned air vehicle technique field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to the undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft.
Background technology
Undercarriage in aircraft, it is connected with the fuselage of aircraft, and undercarriage is used to carry fuselage and can be supported on ground On face.The undercarriage of aircraft of the prior art is the structure of non-dismountable formula, and space-consuming is big, is not easy to taking for aircraft Band and storage.
Utility model content
The utility model can reduce mainly solving the technical problems that provide the undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft The bulk of undercarriage, facilitate the carrying and storage of aircraft.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of rising for aircraft is provided Fall frame, the undercarriage includes connecting bracket, contact to earth bar and extension rod, and the bar that contacts to earth is horizontally disposed and is removably attachable to The lower end of at least two connecting brackets, at least one end of the bar that contacts to earth are provided with limited post, and the extension rod, which has, to be available for The cavity that bar inserts that contacts to earth, offers limit card slot, the bar that contacts to earth removably is inserted in the side wall of the cavity In the cavity, and the bar that contacts to earth, during the cavity is inserted, the limited post is along different from the vertical of the extension rod The direction of axis is caught in the bottom of the limit card slot from the opening of the limit card slot.
Wherein, elastomeric element is arranged with the bar that contacts to earth on the inside of the limited post, the elastomeric element is used to touch described When the thin end of the scroll inserts the cavity, apply outside elastic force, the curved setting of limit card slot to the extension rod.
Wherein, the bottom of the limit card slot is provided with the holding tank towards cavity hatch direction extension, described to cause Limited post is contained in the holding tank.
Wherein, the undercarriage also includes adapter sleeve, and one end of the adapter sleeve is provided with the first jack, the adapter sleeve phase The second jack is provided with for the other end of first jack, the opening direction of first jack and the second jack is mutually hung down Directly, the bar that contacts to earth is inserted in first jack, and the lower end of the connecting bracket is inserted in second jack.
Wherein, the hole wall of second jack is provided with least two gaps that can be closed.
Wherein, opening direction of the gap along second jack is set.
Wherein, the undercarriage also includes being used for the fixation spiral shell being fixed on the connecting bracket in second jack It is female.
Wherein, the fixing nut is butterfly nut.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of aircraft, institute are provided Stating aircraft includes fuselage and any of the above-described kind of undercarriage, and the undercarriage is detachably connected to belly.
Wherein, the belly is provided with stud, and the upper end of the connecting bracket is provided with to be consolidated with what the stud matched Determine hole, the stud passes through the fixing hole, and the connecting bracket is fixed on into the belly by butterfly nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The situation of prior art is different from, the utility model passes through the erection that will rise and fall It is set to connecting bracket, contact to earth bar and extension rod three parts, three parts can be dismounted easily, so as to reduce undercarriage Bulk, facilitate the carrying and storage of aircraft.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the undercarriage for the aircraft that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the knot that the connecting bracket of the undercarriage for the aircraft that the utility model embodiment provides is connected with the bar that contacts to earth Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the extension rod of the undercarriage for the aircraft that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the extension rod of the undercarriage for the aircraft that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the aircraft that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refering to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the undercarriage for the aircraft that the utility model embodiment provides includes connecting bracket 11, contacted to earth Bar 12 and extension rod 13, the bar 12 that contacts to earth is horizontally disposed and is removably attachable to the lower end of at least two connecting brackets 11, contact to earth At least one end of bar 12 is provided with limited post 121, and extension rod 13, which has, is available for the cavity 131 that bar 12 inserts that contacts to earth, the side of cavity 131 Limit card slot 132 is offered on wall, the bar 12 that contacts to earth removably is inserted in cavity 131, and the bar 12 that contacts to earth is in insertion cavity 131 During, direction of the limited post 121 along the longitudinal axis different from extension rod 13 is caught in limiting card from the opening of limit card slot 132 The bottom of groove 132.
The quantity at least two of connecting bracket 11, more than two connecting brackets 11 are spaced and are parallel to each other and set Put, ensureing the fuselage of aircraft smoothly can be arranged on undercarriage.Connecting bracket 11 is preferably portal-framed structure.Contact to earth bar 12 It is horizontally disposed with and can be contacted with ground, ensures that undercarriage can be stood on ground.The bar 12 that contacts to earth is two, two bars 12 that contact to earth It is parallel to each other, is connected to the lower end of left and right two of each connecting bracket 11.Contact to earth bar 12 both ends can set it is spacing Post 121, so, the every bar 12 that contacts to earth can connect two extension rods 13, so as to farthest increase accounting for for undercarriage Ground area, to ensure the stability of aircraft.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, contact to earth bar 12 end insertion cavity 131 when, limited post 121 also enter it is spacing The opening of neck 132, with contacting to earth, bar 12 inserts the bottom of cavity 131, and limited post 121 is also caught in the bottom of limit card slot 132, Under the cooperation of limited post 121 and limit card slot 132, the bar 12 that can prevent from contacting to earth is pullled down by external force to be taken off out of cavity 131 Go out.
Limit card slot 132 could be arranged to the profiled shapes such as L-shaped, arc, and so, limited post 121 is relative to limit card slot 132 motion track is not straight line, so as to which direction of the limited post 121 along the longitudinal axis different from extension rod 13 is from limiting card The opening of groove 132 is caught in the bottom of limit card slot 132.Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, contacting to earth on the inside of limited post 121 Elastomeric element 122 is arranged with bar 12, elastomeric element 122 is used to, when the bar 12 that contacts to earth inserts cavity 131, to extension rod 13 apply Outside elastic force, 132 curved setting of limit card slot.Elastomeric element 122 is, for example, spring.The bar 12 that contacts to earth is connecting with extension rod 13 Need to relatively rotate when connecing, in rotation process, direction of the limited post 121 along the longitudinal axis different from extension rod 13 is from limiting card The opening of groove 132 is caught in the bottom of limit card slot 132.
Further, in order to prevent limited post 121 from producing movement after being caught in the bottom of limit card slot 132, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Shown, in the present embodiment, the bottom of limit card slot 132 is provided with the holding tank 133 towards the extension of the opening direction of cavity 131, so that Limited post 121 is obtained to be contained in holding tank 133.Because limited post 121 is contained in holding tank 133, and in elastomeric element 122 Under effect, limited post 121 can not produce movement on the direction of the longitudinal axis of extension rod 13, and then ensure undercarriage Fastness.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, undercarriage also includes adapter sleeve 14, and one end of adapter sleeve 14 is provided with the One jack 141, adapter sleeve 14 are provided with the second jack 142, the first jack 141 and second relative to the other end of the first jack 141 The opening direction of jack 142 is mutually perpendicular to, and the bar 12 that contacts to earth is inserted in the first jack 141, the lower end insertion second of connecting bracket 11 In jack 142.In order to ensure that the lower end of connecting bracket 11 can be smoothly inserted in the second jack 142, the hole wall of the second jack 142 Provided with least two gaps 143 that can be closed.Gap 143 can be set along the opening direction of the second jack 142.Gap 143 The area of the second jack 142 is expanded, can smoothly be inserted in the second jack 142 so as to the lower end of connecting bracket 11.Connection branch The lower end of frame 11 is inserted after the second jack 142, it is necessary to the lower end of connecting bracket 11 is fixed in the second jack 142, in this reality Apply in example, undercarriage also includes being used for the fixing nut 15 being fixed on connecting bracket 11 in second jack 142.Fixing nut 15 Preferably butterfly nut, so, connecting bracket 11 can be fixed without instrument.
As shown in figure 5, the utility model additionally provides a kind of aircraft.Aircraft can be that rotor craft or fixed-wing fly Row device etc., aircraft may be used as unmanned plane perform take photo by plane, ground mapping, Investigating and rescue, aerial monitoring, transmission line of electricity The tasks such as inspection.The aircraft includes fuselage 20 and the undercarriage 10 of previous embodiment, undercarriage 10 are detachably connected to Specifically, the belly of fuselage 20 is provided with stud (not indicated in figure) to the belly of fuselage 20, and the upper end of connecting bracket 11 is provided with and stud The fixing hole (not indicated in figure) to match, stud passes through fixing hole, and is fixed on connecting bracket 11 by butterfly nut 21 The belly of fuselage 20.
By the above-mentioned means, the undercarriage and aircraft of the aircraft of the utility model embodiment are by the way that undercarriage is set For connecting bracket, contact to earth bar and extension rod three parts, three parts can be dismounted easily, so as to reduce undercarriage Bulk, facilitate the carrying and storage of aircraft.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of undercarriage of aircraft, it is characterised in that the undercarriage includes connecting bracket, contact to earth bar and extension rod, institute State the bar that contacts to earth to be horizontally disposed with and be removably attachable to the lower end of at least two connecting brackets, at least the one of the bar that contacts to earth End is provided with limited post, and the extension rod has the cavity for being available for the bar insertion of contacting to earth, opened up in the side wall of the cavity limited Position neck, the bar that contacts to earth removably is inserted in the cavity, and the bar that contacts to earth is during the cavity is inserted, institute State direction of the limited post along the longitudinal axis for being different from the extension rod and be caught in the limiting card from the opening of the limit card slot The bottom of groove.
2. undercarriage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be arranged on the bar that contacts to earth on the inside of the limited post flexible Part, the elastomeric element are used to, when the bar that contacts to earth inserts the cavity, apply outside elastic force, institute to the extension rod State the curved setting of limit card slot.
3. undercarriage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the limit card slot is provided with and opened towards the cavity The holding tank of mouth direction extension, to cause the limited post to be contained in the holding tank.
4. according to the undercarriage described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the undercarriage also includes adapter sleeve, institute The one end for stating adapter sleeve is provided with the first jack, and the adapter sleeve is provided with the second jack relative to the other end of first jack, The opening direction of first jack and the second jack is mutually perpendicular to, and the bar that contacts to earth is inserted in first jack, the company The lower end for connecing support is inserted in second jack.
5. undercarriage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hole wall of second jack can provided with least two The gap of closing.
6. undercarriage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that opening direction of the gap along second jack is set Put.
7. the undercarriage according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the undercarriage also includes being used for the connection Support is fixed on the fixing nut in second jack.
8. undercarriage according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the fixing nut is butterfly nut.
9. a kind of aircraft, it is characterised in that the aircraft includes fuselage and according to any one of claim 1 to 8 Undercarriage, the undercarriage are detachably connected to belly.
10. aircraft according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the belly is provided with stud, the connecting bracket Upper end be provided with the fixing hole that matches with the stud, the stud passes through the fixing hole, and by butterfly nut by institute State connecting bracket and be fixed on the belly.
CN201720551516.4U 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 The undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft Active CN206856977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720551516.4U CN206856977U (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 The undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720551516.4U CN206856977U (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 The undercarriage and aircraft of a kind of aircraft

Publications (1)

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CN206856977U true CN206856977U (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108545182A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-18 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane
CN114194383A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-18 中电科芜湖通用航空产业技术研究院有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle undercarriage and unmanned aerial vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108545182A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-18 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of VTOL fixed-wing unmanned plane
CN114194383A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-18 中电科芜湖通用航空产业技术研究院有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle undercarriage and unmanned aerial vehicle

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