Utility model content
The utility model is directed to above-mentioned problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of combined type high-voltage static electricity fume is net
Makeup is put, and is solved in the prior art, is not suitable for family or restaurant, on the premise of purifying oil fume efficiency is higher, it is not easy to
Cleaning and safeguard the problems such as.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Combined type high-voltage static electricity fume purifier, including electrion mechanism, oil smoke exclude mechanism and and inside in
Empty petticoat pipe wall, the inside of the petticoat pipe wall can accommodate electrion mechanism and oil smoke excludes mechanism, and oil smoke excludes mechanism bag
Draught fan impeller and the oil smoke protective cover being arranged on below draught fan impeller are included, draught fan impeller is fixedly connected with oil smoke protective cover, blower fan
Impeller is conllinear with oil smoke protective cover axial line;Draught fan impeller rotates jointly with oil smoke protective cover;Electrion mechanism can be in oil
The lower end of cigarette protective cover forms high-tension electricity potential difference.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is protected on the basis of existing high-voltage electrostatic purifier by draught fan impeller and oil smoke
Cover the function of rotating jointly, it is possible to increase the efficiency of fume purifying, avoiding draught fan impeller and oil smoke protective cover needs to dismantle clearly
The step of washing.
2, set up V-type deflector and oil smoke protective cover is made with downwardly open horn-like structure, can avoid or subtract
Discharge electrode is arrived in few smoke particle paste(Negative electrode), electrographite brush(Anode), further avoid electrion mechanism from needing to dismantle
The step of cleaning.
3, of the present utility model simple in construction, small volume, fume purifying positive effect, it is adapted to and the environment such as family or restaurant
Use, manufacturing cost and use cost is low.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, combined type high-voltage static electricity fume purifier, including electrion mechanism, oil smoke exclude mechanism
With and inner hollow petticoat pipe wall, the inside of the petticoat pipe wall can accommodate electrion mechanism and oil smoke excludes mechanism;Oil
Cigarette, which excludes mechanism, includes draught fan impeller and the oil smoke protective cover being arranged on below draught fan impeller, and draught fan impeller is consolidated with oil smoke protective cover
Fixed connection, draught fan impeller are conllinear with oil smoke protective cover axial line;Draught fan impeller rotates jointly with oil smoke protective cover;Electrion machine
Structure can form high-tension electricity potential difference in the lower end of oil smoke protective cover.
Petticoat pipe wall can use structure of the prior art, in order to improve the efficiency of fume purifying, it is preferred that can use
As shown in Figure 1 has hollow cylindrical configuration, and the inside of petticoat pipe wall can accommodate one or more groups of electrion mechanisms and oil smoke
Exclude mechanism.
Oil smoke, which excludes mechanism, can select various structures of the prior art, present embodiments provide a kind of preferable mechanism
It is as follows:As shown in Fig. 2 draught fan impeller and oil smoke protective cover are fixedly assembled, and axial line is conllinear, and can revolve jointly
Turn.I.e. when draught fan impeller rotates, the oil smoke protective cover being fixed together with draught fan impeller also rotates with.The purpose so done
The centrifugal action of oil smoke protective cover is to provide for, avoids the step of draught fan impeller and oil smoke protective cover need disassembly, cleaning.
Electrion mechanism is arranged on the porch of oil smoke protective cover, and after powered up, electrion mechanism and oil smoke
High-tension electricity potential difference is formed between protective cover.Oil smoke passes through electrion mechanism first so that smoke particle is in corona effectiveness lower band
Upper electric charge;Smoke particle with electric charge is acted on row's suction of draught fan impeller, and close to oil smoke protective cover, oil smoke protective cover is caught
Collect the smoke particle with electric charge.
After oil smoke protective cover traps smoke particle, under the action of the centrifugal, smoke particle is gradually to the four of oil smoke protective cover
Week diffusion accumulates oil droplet, until being flown away from from the edge of oil smoke protective cover;Smoke particle or oil droplet after flying away from rely on inertia
Reach on petticoat pipe wall, slid downwards by Action of Gravity Field.
In order to more effectively collect with suction particle, as shown in figure 1, preferably by oil smoke protective cover be made with to
The horn-like structure of under shed.On the one hand this structure can increase the contact area for collecting smoke particle, on the other hand by height
Press the positive pole of motor structure(Usually brush)Horn-like outside top is arranged on, it is enough effectively to avoid oil smoke and electrion
The positive contact of mechanism.
In order to collect the smoke particle or oil droplet of these landings, oil discharge outlet and oil extraction can be set in the bottom of petticoat pipe wall
Pipe, is discharged in fixed container by the drainage of oil discharge outlet and oil exit pipe.
Further, in order to save space and financial cost, as shown in figure 1, being preferably to put by the electrion mechanism
Electrode and electrographite brush, the discharge electrode are arranged on the bottom of oil smoke protective cover, and discharge electrode is close to oil smoke protective cover, the graphite
Brush is arranged on the outside of oil smoke protective cover, and electrographite brush is movably connected with oil smoke protective cover;Discharge electrode and oil smoke protective cover it
Between formed high-tension electricity potential difference.
Using electrographite brush, it is because graphite quality is soft and wear-resisting, while also has good electric conductivity, is adapted to this implementation
Example provides fume purifier of fume application.Electric discharge extremely negative pole, electrographite brush is positive pole, and electrographite brush is grounded, powered oil smoke
Particle is moved in the presence of electric field from discharge electrode to electrographite brush direction.
Preferably oil smoke protective cover is made and is fitted tightly over loudspeaker with downwardly open horn-like structure, electrographite brush
The outer upper of shape structure.In the electric field, although powered smoke particle is from discharge electrode(Negative pole)To electrographite brush(It is mobile), but
It is to be influenceed by horn-like structure, powered smoke particle can be adsorbed on the surface of oil smoke protective cover first, therefore can be with
Avoid or reduce contact of the powered smoke particle with electrographite brush.
Further, the discharge electrode also includes metal wire and insulator, as shown in figure 1, the insulator have it is hollow
Tubular structure, pass through and be fixedly installed on petticoat pipe wall, the metal wire is connected through insulator with the high-field electrode of outside.It is logical
Setting insulator is crossed, avoids the metal linear contact lay of petticoat pipe wall and discharge electrode.
Further, in order to protect the metal wire of discharge electrode, as shown in figure 3, V-type deflector is set up, the V-type deflector
It is fixedly installed on the bottom of discharge electrode.V-type deflector can be used in shunting oil smoke and protect the metal wire of discharge electrode, and can
Avoid or reduce smoke particle and be bonded at discharge electrode(Metal wire)On.
Further, the electrographite brush is connected by wire with petticoat pipe wall, and petticoat pipe wall passes through wired earth.Electrographite brush
It is the positive pole of electrion mechanism, passes through wired earth.
Further, electrographite brush can use various structures of the prior art, it is preferred that set the electrographite brush
The electrically conductive graphite block including metal spring leaf and metal spring leaf lower end is set to, electrically conductive graphite block with oil smoke protective cover with being movably connected.
By the elastic construction of metal spring leaf, electrically conductive graphite block can be allowed to be brought into close contact with the outer surface of oil smoke protective cover, kept away
There is situation about departing from the outer surface for exempting from electrically conductive graphite block and oil smoke protective cover;Meanwhile the long-term use of electrically conductive graphite block by
After abrasion, electrically conductive graphite block is thinning, in the presence of metal spring leaf, still can closely be fitted in the outside of oil smoke protective cover
On surface, the service life of electrographite brush can be extended.
Further, it is 30mm by the top of the discharge electrode and oil smoke protective cover bottom spacing.I.e. by the gold of discharge electrode
Category line and the spacing of oil smoke protective cover bottom are arranged to 30mm, on the premise of this set can ensure corona effects, further
Save space.
After V-type deflector long-term use, in the surface aggregation oil droplet of V-type deflector, further, will described in
V-type deflector be made up of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).Using the inadhesive material characteristicses of ptfe surface, oil droplet can be along V
The surface of type deflector is dripped under gravity.
Described insulator crosses outside cigarette wall cover, and the distance with cigarette wall cover is 40 millimeters(Prevent more than discharge electrode and oil smoke
Shield spacing).Oil smoke protective cover is made up of 201 stainless steel materials.
In the present embodiment, the metal structure surface that can be contacted with smoke particle can also be further poly- by applying
Tetrafluoroethene strengthens the effect for excluding oil droplet, avoiding oil droplet and metal surface from clinging.
The combined type high-voltage static electricity fume purifier provided using the present embodiment, purified in existing high-voltage static electricity fume
On the basis of device, while improving purification efficiency, it also avoid, maintenance clean, electric discharge is easy to be stained with a large amount of oil droplets etc. now
As.It also avoid the relative complex structure such as blower fan simultaneously needs the trouble of disassembly, cleaning repeatedly.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can root
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to described above.Thus, some details in embodiment should not be formed to this practicality
New restriction, the utility model will be used as the scope of protection of the utility model using the scope that appended claims define.