CN206851068U - Water heater - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water heater, wherein the water heater includes inner bag, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and heater, it is characterized in that, the water heater also includes the calutron being separatedly installed with the heater, the calutron includes magnetized element, and by the way that magnetized element is arranged in inner bag, magnetized element internal magnetic field and external magnetic field is all fully used, magnetize the water body in inner bag；Calutron can be one group, and magnetized element is fixed on the pipeline section that water inlet pipe is located in inner bag or is fixed on the pipeline section that outlet pipe is located in inner bag；Or calutron is two groups, its corresponding magnetized element is individually fixed on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe in inner bag, utility model water heater can ensure that the water body in inner bag obtains more sufficiently magnetizing, so as to reduce water into the possibility of dirt, while the magnetized water of shower can also be provided the user.

Description

Water heater

Technical field

It the utility model is related to field of water heaters.

Background technology

Electric heater mainly includes inner bag, heating tube, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and control system composition, is stored in inner bag a certain amount of Running water, and municipal tap water is typically derived from natural water, wherein inevitably containing certain density calcium, magnesium, carbonic acid The incrustation ions such as root, bicarbonate radical.For heating tube during work, the incrustation ion in running water can be rich in heater surfaces Collect and then generate incrustation scale, be deposited on heating pipe surface, can also utilization rate of electrical be declined by influenceing inner bag water quality, increase energy consumption, together When incrustation scale in heating environment repeatedly, may be dispersed into little particle, and then block inlet and outlet pipe, cause potential safety hazard.

Utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of water heater, it is intended to solves the table of water heater heater in heating The easy fouling of face, and the scattered technical problem for blocking disengaging water route or polluting inner bag water body of caused incrustation scale.

To achieve the above object, the water heater that utility model proposes, including inner bag, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and heater, institute Stating water inlet pipe includes the first water inlet segment outside the inner bag and the second water inlet segment in the inner bag, described Outlet pipe includes the first water outlet pipeline section outside the inner bag and the second water outlet pipeline section in the inner bag；Its feature It is, the water heater also includes the calutron being separatedly installed with the heater, and the calutron includes magnetized element, The magnetized element is producing the magnetic field of magnetized water；The calutron is one group, and the magnetized element of this group of calutron is fixed In second water inlet segment or it is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section；Or the calutron is two groups, one group of calutron The magnetized element be fixed on second water inlet segment, another group of the magnetized element is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section.

Preferably, the magnetized element is induction coil, and the calutron also includes circuit control unit, the circuit control Unit processed connects with two leads of the induction coil forms closed-loop path, so that the induction coil is produced to magnetized water Magnetic field.

Preferably, the calutron is one group, and the induction coil of this group of calutron is wound in second water inlet Pipeline section, second water inlet segment pipeline section corresponding with the induction coil of the calutron are made up of nonmetallic materials；Or institute Calutron is stated as two groups, the induction coil of one group of calutron is wound in second water inlet segment, another group of institute State induction coil and be wound in the second water outlet pipeline section, second water inlet segment and the second water outlet pipeline section and the calutron Induction coil corresponding to pipeline section be made by nonmetallic materials.

Preferably, the induction coil is formed by enamel-covered wire coiling, and the cross-sectional area of the enamel-covered wire is flat for 0.1~3.0 Square millimeter.

Preferably, the enamel-covered wire is made up of multi beam copper conductor.

Preferably, the circuit control unit includes variable-frequency transformer, and the variable-frequency transformer is changing civil power AC220V, 50Hz to the induction coil to supply direct current.

Preferably, the power supply parameter after described variable-frequency transformer conversion civil power AC220V, 50Hz includes：Supply voltage is DC6~36V.

Preferably, the supply voltage is DC12V.

Preferably, power supply parameter also includes：Supply current is 0.1~10A, and power supply break-make frequency is the Hz of 1Hz~200,000.

Preferably, the inner bag includes housing and end cap, and the housing is set in open at one end, and the end cap is fixed on institute State the open-mouth of housing and surround a closed cavity with the housing, the heater is fixed on the inner side of the end cap, described Circuit control unit is located at the outside of the inner bag, the lead of the induction coil by led on the inside of the end cap with it is right The circuit control unit answered connects.

The calutron that the utility model water heater is separated by setting with heater, magnetic energy caused by calutron are special For the magnetization of water, and heater is exclusively used in the heating of water, so as to avoid both from interfering and reduction functionally.The electromagnetism Device includes magnetized element, to produce the magnetic field to magnetized water；The calutron is one group, and the magnetization of this group of calutron Part is fixed on the second water inlet segment or is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section, electric caused by one side calutron in magnetic history Magnetic provides energy for incrustation ion in water, it is generated soft incrustation scale and is suspended in water body or is not attached to shape on heater surfaces Into hard scale；Another aspect water clusters pass through magnetic force line cutting, and the hydrogen bond in hydrone changes, and elongate, bend or local Fracture, part hydrogen bond are destroyed, and micel diminishes, and improves the solubility to incrustation ion so that the water body in inner bag is by magnetic Change, and by the way that magnetized element is arranged in inner bag so that magnetized element can also fill while the water of the corresponding inner tube segment of magnetization Divide and magnetized the water in inner bag using the magnetic field outside magnetized element, so as to effectively reduce water into the possibility of dirt；Or The calutron is two groups, and the magnetized element of one group of calutron is fixed on the second water inlet segment, and another group of magnetized element is fixed on Second water outlet pipeline section, it is more abundant by setting the water body in two groups of calutron inner bags to magnetize, more preferable de-sludging can be played Effect, while the magnetized water of shower can also be provided the user.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model water heater one；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model water heater；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model water heater another embodiment.

Drawing reference numeral explanation：

Label	Title	Label	Title	Label	Title
						1	Inner bag	3	Outlet pipe	5	Calutron
2	Water inlet pipe	31	First water outlet pipeline section	51	Induction coil
						21	First water inlet segment	32	Second water outlet pipeline section	52	Circuit control unit
22	Second water inlet segment	4	Heater

Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain it is relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.

If, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment Two " etc. description is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying its relative importance or implicit indicating meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Personnel can be implemented as basis, and this technical side is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.

The utility model proposes a kind of water heater.

In the utility model embodiment, as Figure 1-3, the water heater includes inner bag 1, water inlet pipe 2, the and of outlet pipe 3 Heater 4, the water inlet pipe 2 include the first water inlet segment 21 outside the inner bag 1 and the in the inner bag 1 Two water inlet segments 22, the outlet pipe 3 is including the first water outlet pipeline section 31 outside the inner bag 1 and in the inner bag The second water outlet pipeline section 32；Characterized in that, the water heater also includes the calutron being separatedly installed with the heater 4 5, the calutron 5 includes magnetized element, and the magnetized element is producing the magnetic field of magnetized water；The calutron 5 is one group, And the magnetized element of this group of calutron 5 is fixed on second water inlet segment 22 or is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section 32；Or The calutron 5 is two groups, and the magnetized element of one group of calutron 5 is fixed on second water inlet segment 22, another group The magnetized element be fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section 32.

In the present embodiment, the shell of water heater does not show that in Fig. 1-3, in use, running water is from the outer end of water inlet pipe 2 It is introduced into and enters in inner bag 1, stops introducing after being stored in the water in inner bag 1 completely.Heater 4 can be that electric heater or heat exchange add Hot device, using electric heater converting electrical energy into heat energy.The operation principle of water heater, those skilled in the art can manage Solve and grasp, will not be described in detail herein.When heater 4 is heated to preset temperature to the water in inner bag 1, such as 75 DEG C, then stop adding Heat.Hot water can be drawn by inner bag 1 by outlet pipe 3.First water inlet segment 21 and the second water inlet segment 22 can by one into The mode of type connects to form inlet pipeline, can also be connected through a screw thread, be bonded etc. mode be detachably connected to be formed into Water lines；First water inlet segment 21 can be respectively adopted unlike material with the second water inlet segment 22 and be made, for example, the first water inlet segment 21 are made of metal material, and the second water inlet segment 22 is made of nonmetallic materials；Equally, the first water outlet pipeline section 31 and second Can be both integrally formed between water outlet pipeline section 32 can also be fixed together by detachable connection, the first water outlet pipeline section 31 with The material of second water outlet pipeline section 32 can be the same or different；Magnetic field caused by calutron can be eternal magnetic field, also may be used Think electromagnetic induction magnetic field；Magnetized element can be permanent magnet, can also electromagnetic induction coil.

The utility model water heater is by setting the calutron 5 being separated with heater 4, magnetic caused by calutron 5 The magnetization of water can be exclusively used in, and heater 4 is exclusively used in the heating of water, so as to avoid both from interfering and reduction functionally. The calutron 5 includes magnetized element, to produce the magnetic field to magnetized water；The calutron 5 is one group, and this group of electromagnetic installing 5 magnetized element is put to be fixed on the second water inlet segment 22 or be fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section 32, in magnetic history, one side electromagnetism Electromagnetism provides energy for incrustation ion in water caused by device 5, it is generated soft incrustation scale and is suspended in water body or is not attached to Heater 4 forms hard scale on surface；Another aspect water clusters pass through magnetic force line cutting, and the hydrogen bond in hydrone changes, Elongation, bending or local fracture, part hydrogen bond are destroyed, and micel diminishes, and improves the solubility to incrustation ion so that interior Water body in courage 1 is magnetized, and by the way that magnetized element is arranged in inner bag 1 so that magnetized element is in the corresponding inner tube segment of magnetization Water while can also make full use of the magnetic field outside magnetized element to be magnetized the water body in inner bag 1, so as to effectively reduce Possibility of the water into dirt；Or the calutron 5 is two groups, the magnetized element of one group of calutron 5 is fixed on the second water inlet segment 22, another group of magnetized element is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section 32, by setting the water body in two groups of inner bags 1 of calutron 5 Magnetization is more abundant, can play more preferable de-sludging effect, while can also provide the user the magnetized water of shower.

Further, magnetized element is induction coil 51, and calutron 5 also includes circuit control unit 52, and circuit control is single Member 52 connects with two leads of induction coil 51 forms closed-loop path, so that induction coil 51 produces the magnetic to magnetized water .

In the present embodiment, circuit control unit 52 and induction coil 51 form closed-loop path, circuit control unit 52 to Induction coil 51 is powered so that the induction coil 51 after energization produces induced field.The power supply parameter of circuit control unit 52 can Voluntarily set according to user's request, with the frequency and intensity of flexible modulation electromagnetic field, with for different ions and water body progress Magnetization.

Further, calutron 5 is one group, and the induction coil 51 of this group of calutron 5 is wound in the second water inlet pipe Section 22, the second water inlet segment 22 is made up with the 51 corresponding pipeline section of induction coil of calutron 5 of nonmetallic materials；Or electromagnetic installing It is two groups to put 5, and the induction coil 51 of one group of calutron 5 is wound in the second water inlet segment 22, and another group of induction coil 51 twines The second water outlet pipeline section 32 is around in, the second water inlet segment 22 and the second water outlet pipeline section 32 are corresponding with the induction coil 51 of calutron 5 Pipeline section be made by nonmetallic materials.

In the present embodiment, it is made with the 51 corresponding pipeline section of induction coil of calutron 5 of nonmetallic materials, this is non- Metal material can both allow magnetic field penetration, while be not easy to be magnetized again, for example, nonmetallic materials can be polyvinyl chloride, poly- third Alkene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc.；When calutron 5 works, magnetic field caused by induction coil 51 can pass through corresponding pipeline section, right The water flowed through in corresponding pipeline section is magnetized, while corresponding pipeline section itself will not be magnetized, and can so avoid in electromagnetic installing Putting 5 goes pipeline section during electricity to adsorb iron impurities with certain magnetic due to being magnetized, and influences de-sludging effect.

Further, induction coil 51 is formed by enamel-covered wire coiling, and the cross-sectional area of enamel-covered wire is 0.1~3.0 square of milli Rice, it is preferable that enamel-covered wire is made up of multi beam copper conductor.

Further, circuit control unit 52 includes variable-frequency transformer, variable-frequency transformer to change civil power AC220V, 50Hz to induction coil 51 to supply direct current.

In the present embodiment, variable-frequency transformer can be combination unit of the frequency converter together with transformer combination, also may be used To be the device for integrating variable-frequency variable-voltage function, and variable-frequency transformer can according to user's request, by civil power AC220V, 50Hz is converted into the direct current of predefined parameter.

Further, in order to which the safety utilization of electric power of user, variable-frequency transformer change the power supply parameter after civil power AC220V, 50Hz Including：Supply voltage is DC6~36V, it is preferable that supply voltage DC12V.

Further, power supply parameter also includes：Supply current is 0.1~10A, and power supply break-make frequency is the Hz of 1Hz~200,000.

In the present embodiment, user can set predefined parameter according to self-demand, and circuit control unit 52 is become by frequency conversion Civil power AC220V, 50Hz are converted into different frequency or the direct current of intensity by depressor, can be directed to the water body and not of different quality Same incrustation ion is magnetized, and increases the applicability of water heater.There is a variety of the ion of incrustation scale, in water body such as calcium ion, magnesium Ion and carbanion etc., it is different that various scale particles decompose the required energy of magnetization；Under other different frequency electromagnetic field effect The differences such as the hardness and pH value of water, internal natural frequency is also different, and its resonant frequency also differs, if additional electromagnetic field frequency It is close with the natural frequency for acting on water body, the probability of hydrogen bond fracture will be increased, increase the dissolubility of water.

Further, inner bag 1 includes housing and end cap, and housing is set in open at one end, and end cap is fixed on the opening of housing Place simultaneously surrounds a closed cavity with housing, and heater 4 is fixed on the inner side of end cap, and circuit control unit 52 is located at the outer of inner bag 1 Portion, the lead of induction coil 51 connect with corresponding circuit control unit 52 by being led on the inside of end cap.

(figure does not indicate) in the present embodiment, induction coil 51 is placed in inner bag 1, enables its caused induced field right Water in inner bag 1 is fully magnetized, so as to reach the purpose of effective de-sludging；Meanwhile the lead of induction coil 51 is by end cap Inner side draw, without opening up extraction interface again in the other positions of inner bag 1, can effectively simplify manufacturing process.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure under utility model of the present utility model design, made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content Conversion, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water heater, including inner bag, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and heater, the water inlet pipe is included outside the inner bag First water inlet segment in portion and the second water inlet segment in the inner bag, the outlet pipe are included outside the inner bag The first water outlet pipeline section and the second water outlet pipeline section in the inner bag；Characterized in that, the water heater also includes and institute State the calutron that heater is separatedly installed, the calutron includes magnetized element, and the magnetized element is producing to magnetic Change the magnetic field of water；The calutron be one group, and the magnetized element of this group of calutron be fixed on second water inlet segment or It is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section；Or the calutron is two groups, the magnetized element of one group of calutron is fixed on institute The second water inlet segment is stated, another group of the magnetized element is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline section.

2. water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnetized element is induction coil, and the calutron is also Including circuit control unit, the circuit control unit connects with two leads of the induction coil forms closed-loop path, with The induction coil is set to produce the magnetic field to magnetized water.

3. water heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the calutron is one group, and this group of calutron Induction coil is wound in second water inlet segment, and second water inlet segment is corresponding with the induction coil of the calutron Pipeline section is made up of nonmetallic materials；Or the calutron is two groups, the induction coil of one group of calutron is wound in institute State the second water inlet segment, another group of the induction coil is wound in the second water outlet pipeline section, second water inlet segment and Second water outlet pipeline section pipeline section corresponding with the induction coil of the calutron is made by nonmetallic materials.

4. water heater as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that the induction coil is formed by enamel-covered wire coiling, described The cross-sectional area of enamel-covered wire is 0.1~3.0 square millimeter.

5. water heater as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the enamel-covered wire is made up of multi beam copper conductor.

6. water heater as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that the circuit control unit includes variable-frequency transformer, institute Variable-frequency transformer is stated to change civil power AC220V, 50Hz to supply direct current to the induction coil.

7. water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that after described variable-frequency transformer conversion civil power AC220V, 50Hz Power supply parameter include：Supply voltage is DC6~36V.

8. water heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the supply voltage is DC12V.

9. water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that power supply parameter also includes：Supply current is 0.1~10A, is supplied Electric break-make frequency is the Hz of 1Hz~200,000.

10. water heater as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that the inner bag includes housing and end cap, the housing Set in open at one end, the end cap is fixed on the open-mouth of the housing and surrounds a closed cavity with the housing, described Heater is fixed on the inner side of the end cap, and the circuit control unit is located at the outside of the inner bag, the induction coil Lead connects with corresponding circuit control unit by being led on the inside of the end cap.