CN206850567U - A kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle - Google Patents
A kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206850567U CN206850567U CN201720423995.1U CN201720423995U CN206850567U CN 206850567 U CN206850567 U CN 206850567U CN 201720423995 U CN201720423995 U CN 201720423995U CN 206850567 U CN206850567 U CN 206850567U
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- waterproof
- flange
- gap
- dust ring
- dustproof structure
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- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle,Including steel cylinder,Rotor core,Bearing block,Bearing,Bearing plate,Dust cap is arranged with rotor core,The top of dust cap is formed with flange,And the second gap is provided between the bottom of flange and the top of bearing plate,Dust ring is fixed with the top of bearing plate,Dust ring is surrounded on flange and is provided with third space therebetween,The bottom of dust ring is provided with the recess of annular,Waterproof cover is arranged with rotor core,The bottom of waterproof cover is formed with where umbrella-shaped portion,Where umbrella-shaped portion is located at the top of dust ring and is provided with the 4th gap therebetween,First passage is offered in the barrel of steel cylinder,Gas port is offered in bearing block,Through hole is offered on bearing plate,The bottom of dust ring offers notch,When injecting compressed air in first passage,Air-flow passes through gas port successively,Through hole,Notch,Recess,Third space and the 4th gap outwards blow.The utility model can improve electro spindle service life.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to electro spindle, more particularly to a kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle.
Background technology
In existing technology, dust-proof, the waterproof construction sealing that ball electric spindle uses is low, and dust-proof effect is bad,
Cutting fluid in process is easily accessible inside main shaft, in addition, the compressed air generally existing that factory uses is dried and do not filled
Point, with certain moisture, mist of oil in air, easily moisture and mist of oil are brought into inside main shaft during use, cutting fluid,
Moisture, mist of oil in compressed air enter inside main shaft easily cause ball bearing, motor is burnt out, reduce main shaft and use the longevity
Life.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind is used for ball electricity
Main shaft, and can effectively prevent moisture, mist of oil, dust etc. from entering inside electro spindle, so as to improve the anti-of electro spindle service life
Water dustproof construction.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle, it includes steel cylinder, rotor core is equipped with the steel cylinder,
The open-ended place of the steel cylinder is provided with bearing block, is provided with bearing in the bearing block, the rotor core pass through the bearing and
Extend to outside the steel cylinder, the bearing plate of annular is fixed with the bearing block, is arranged and is fixed with the rotor core
Dust cap, the dust cap are arranged in bearing plate and are provided with the first gap therebetween, and the top of the dust cap is laterally
Extend and the second gap is provided with formed with flange, and between the bottom of the flange and the top of bearing plate, the bearing pressure
Dust ring is fixed with the top of plate, the dust ring is surrounded on the flange and is provided with third space therebetween, described dust-proof
The bottom of ring and the recess of annular is offered along the inwall of dust ring, be arranged on the rotor core above the flange and solid
Surely there is waterproof cover, the bottom of the waterproof cover stretches out and is located at the top of dust ring formed with where umbrella-shaped portion, the where umbrella-shaped portion
And the 4th gap is provided with therebetween, the first passage for delivery air, the bearing are offered in the barrel of the steel cylinder
Gas port is offered in seat, one end of the gas port is connected with first passage, and the other end of the gas port extends to axle
The top of bearing, correspond to the gas port and offer through hole on the bearing plate, the bottom of the dust ring offers use
In the notch that the through hole is connected with the recess, when injecting compressed air in the first passage, air-flow passes through successively
Gas port, through hole, notch, recess, third space and the 4th gap is crossed outwards to blow.
Preferably, the bottom of the where umbrella-shaped portion offers the slit of annular, when air-flow is outwards blowed by the 4th gap,
Air bag is formed at the slit.
Preferably, the width in the 4th gap is more than third space, and the width of the third space is more than the second gap.
Preferably, the outside of the flange is protruded formed with water conservancy diversion slopes, and the water conservancy diversion slopes are located at the lower end of flange, and
And the water conservancy diversion slopes oliquely downward tilt.
Preferably, the bottom of the flange offers the groove for being surrounded on the dust cap, the top of the bearing plate
Formed with annular projection, and the annular projection extends into the groove.
Preferably, dust cap is screwed together on the bearing.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the flange offers left-hand thread.
Preferably, the external diameter of the dust ring is more than the external diameter of where umbrella-shaped portion, to make the edge of dust ring and where umbrella-shaped portion be in
It is step-like.
Preferably, the notch on the dust ring is kidney slot.
Preferably, formed with oliquely downward inclined inclined-plane at the top edge of the where umbrella-shaped portion.
The disclosed compression for being used in the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle, being injected into first passage of the utility model
Air forms air-flow, and the air-flow outwards blows by gas port, through hole, notch, recess, third space and the 4th gap successively,
In the second gap and the first gap form air pressure simultaneously, air-flow persistently blow effect under, effectively prevent moisture, oil
Mist, dust etc. enter inside electro spindle, avoid the devices such as damage ball bearing, motor, substantially increase the use of electro spindle
Life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model waterproof and dustproof structure.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of dust cap.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of dust cap.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of bearing plate.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of dust ring.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of waterproof cover.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the term position such as " upper and lower, top, bottom " involved by the utility model is in order to clearer
Ground describes the technical solution of the utility model, is not limited to installation of the present utility model, use direction.
The utility model discloses a kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, its
Include steel cylinder 1, rotor core 2 is equipped with the steel cylinder 1, the open-ended place of the steel cylinder 1 is provided with bearing block 3, the axle
Bearing 4 is provided with bearing 3, the rotor core 2 is extended to outside the steel cylinder 1 through the bearing 4, on the bearing block 3
The bearing plate 5 of annular is fixed with, is arranged on the rotor core 2 and is fixed with dust cap 6, the dust cap 6 is arranged in bearing
Pressing plate 5 and the first gap 61 is provided with therebetween, the top of the dust cap 6 extends and formed with flange 60 laterally, and institute
State and the second gap 62 is provided between the bottom of flange 60 and the top of bearing plate 5, the top of the bearing plate 5 is fixed with
Dust ring 7, the dust ring 7 are surrounded on the flange 60 and are provided with third space 63, the bottom of the dust ring 7 therebetween
And the recess 70 of annular is offered along the inwall of dust ring 7, is arranged on the rotor core 2 above the flange 60 and solid
Surely there is waterproof cover 8, the bottom of the waterproof cover 8 stretches out and is located at dust ring 7 formed with where umbrella-shaped portion 80, the where umbrella-shaped portion 80
Top and be provided with the 4th gap 71 therebetween, the first passage for delivery air is offered in the barrel of the steel cylinder 1
10, gas port 30 is offered in the bearing block 3, and one end of the gas port 30 is connected with first passage 10, the air guide
The other end in hole 30 extends to the top of bearing block 3, and the gas port 30 is corresponded on the bearing plate 5 and offers through hole
50, the bottom of the dust ring 7 offers the notch 72 for the through hole 50 to be connected with the recess 70, when described
In one passage 10 during injecting compressed air, air-flow is successively by gas port 30, through hole 50, notch 72, recess 70, third space 63
Outwards blowed with the 4th gap 71.
In above-mentioned waterproof and dustproof structure, the compressed air injected into first passage 10 forms air-flow, and the air-flow passes through successively
Cross gas port 30, through hole 50, notch 72, recess 70, the gap 71 of third space 63 and the 4th outwards blow, while between second
Gap 62 and first forms air pressure in gap 61, air-flow persistently blow effect under, effectively prevent moisture, mist of oil, dust etc.
Into inside electro spindle, the devices such as damage ball bearing, motor are avoided, substantially increase the service life of electro spindle.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the where umbrella-shaped portion 80 offers the slit 81 of annular, when air-flow from the 4th gap 71 to
When blowing outside, air bag is formed at the slit 81.In the presence of the air bag, it can effectively prevent cutting fluid from entering electro spindle
It is interior.
In practical application, the width in the 4th gap 71 is more than third space 63, and the width of the third space 63 is big
In the second gap 62.According to self priming pump principle, under waterproof cover, dust cap rotate at a high speed with shaft core, the gap between two parts
During less than 0.2mm, rotary body will form self priming pump effect, and in the structure shown here, first, second, third gap will form self priming pump
Structure, the water in compressed air, oil, foreign matter are discharged, more preferably prevent the water, oil, foreign matter of outside from entering inside main shaft, be based on
Above-mentioned characteristic, because air-flow preferentially flows to the small position of resistance so that air-flow is preferentially with 360 degree equably from the 4th gap 71
Blowout, to prevent the cutting fluid of outside from entering inside main shaft, so as to strengthen dust-proof, waterproof action.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the outside of the flange 60 is protruded formed with water conservancy diversion slopes 64, the water conservancy diversion slopes 64
Positioned at the lower end of flange 60, and the water conservancy diversion slopes 64 oliquely downward tilt.One effect of the water conservancy diversion slopes 64 is,
When there are moisture or mist of oil in the outside of flange 60, while flange 60 rotates at a high speed, water conservancy diversion slopes 64 can by moisture or
Person's mist of oil is to driveing at third space 63;Another effect of the water conservancy diversion slopes 64 is, when air-flow enters in recess 70,
Air-flow can preferentially be oriented to third space 63 by water conservancy diversion slopes 64 so that air-flow preferentially can be blown out from the 4th gap 71.
In order to improve interior waterproof dustproof effect, the bottom of the flange 60, which offers, is surrounded on the recessed of the dust cap 6
Groove 65, the top of the bearing plate 5 is formed with annular projection 51, and the annular projection 51 prolongs into the groove 65
Stretch.
In the present embodiment, dust cap 6 is screwed together on the bearing 4.The lateral wall of the flange 60 offers left-hand thread 66.
Because the direction of rotation of rotor core 2 is left-hand, when rotor core 2 drives dust cap 6 to rotate, left-hand thread 66 can produce outside drive
Power, so as to which the water in recess 70, mist of oil be taken out of, prevent water, mist of oil from concentrating in recess 70.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the external diameter of the dust ring 7 is more than the external diameter of where umbrella-shaped portion 80, to make dust ring 7 and umbrella
The edge in shape portion 80 is in step-like.Based on the step-like structure so that the blowing direction of air-flow is partial to rotor core 2.
Further, the notch 72 on the dust ring 7 is kidney slot.
On this basis, formed with oliquely downward inclined inclined-plane 82 at the top edge of the where umbrella-shaped portion 80.The inclined-plane
82 effect is, when main shaft rotates in high speed, if cutting fluid is injected on waterproof cover 8, due to being produced when waterproof cover 8 rotates
Centrifugal force, cutting fluid can be thrown away so that cutting fluid is difficult to enter inside main shaft.
The disclosed waterproof and dustproof structure for being used for ball electric spindle of the utility model, it is on the basis of lasting blowout air-flow
On, moisture, mist of oil etc. are also prevented in several ways, effectively prevent damage electro spindle, there is preferable application prospect.
Simply the utility model preferred embodiment described above, is not limited to the utility model, all in this practicality
Modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made in new technical scope etc., should be included in the model that the utility model is protected
In enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle, it is characterised in that include steel cylinder, be equipped with the steel cylinder
Rotor core, the open-ended place of the steel cylinder are provided with bearing block, bearing are provided with the bearing block, the rotor core is described in
Bearing and extend to outside the steel cylinder, the bearing plate of annular is fixed with the bearing block, be arranged on the rotor core and
Dust cap is fixed with, the dust cap is arranged in bearing plate and is provided with the first gap, the top of the dust cap therebetween
Extend laterally and be provided with the second gap formed with flange, and between the bottom of the flange and the top of bearing plate, it is described
Dust ring is fixed with the top of bearing plate, the dust ring is surrounded on the flange and is provided with third space, institute therebetween
State the bottom of dust ring and offer annular recess along the inwall of dust ring, covered on the rotor core above the flange
And if be fixed with waterproof cover, the bottom of the waterproof cover stretches out and is located at dust ring formed with where umbrella-shaped portion, the where umbrella-shaped portion
Top and be provided with the 4th gap therebetween, the first passage for delivery air, institute are offered in the barrel of the steel cylinder
State and gas port is offered in bearing block, one end of the gas port is connected with first passage, and the other end of the gas port prolongs
The top of bearing block is extended, the gas port is corresponded on the bearing plate and offers through hole, the bottom of the dust ring is opened
Provided with the notch for the through hole to be connected with the recess, when injecting compressed air in the first passage, air-flow
Outwards blowed by gas port, through hole, notch, recess, third space and the 4th gap successively.
2. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the where umbrella-shaped portion
Portion offers the slit of annular, and when air-flow is outwards blowed by the 4th gap, air bag is formed at the slit.
3. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 4th gap
Width is more than third space, and the width of the third space is more than the second gap.
4. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the flange
Protrude formed with water conservancy diversion slopes, the water conservancy diversion slopes are located at the lower end of flange, and the water conservancy diversion slopes oliquely downward tilt.
5. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the flange
The groove for being surrounded on the dust cap is offered, the top of the bearing plate is formed with annular projection, and the ring-type is convex
Rise and extend into the groove.
6. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that dust cap is screwed together in institute
State on bearing.
7. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the flange
Wall offers left-hand thread.
8. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the dust ring
Footpath is more than the external diameter of where umbrella-shaped portion, to make the edge of dust ring and where umbrella-shaped portion in step-like.
9. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on the dust ring
Notch is kidney slot.
10. it is used for the waterproof and dustproof structure of ball electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the where umbrella-shaped portion
Formed with oliquely downward inclined inclined-plane at top edge.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720423995.1U CN206850567U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle |
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CN201720423995.1U CN206850567U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of waterproof and dustproof structure for ball electric spindle |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108274022A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市爱贝科精密机械有限公司 | A kind of ball electric spindle |
CN108306440A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥恒大江海泵业股份有限公司 | A kind of sealing structure of shaft end and encapsulating method of dry-type submersible motor |
CN108436759A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-24 | 东莞市科隆实业有限公司 | A kind of grinding machine spindle assembling structure |
CN108972023A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-11 | 武汉贝格泰克数控直驱机械有限公司 | A kind of tool-holder shaft liquid cooling rare-earth permanent magnet torque motor directly turns platform |
CN110859569A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Spray arm assembly and washing electric appliance with same |
CN111293839A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-16 | 绍兴文理学院 | Sealing device for end part of air cooling motor and installation method of fan |
CN111509894A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 河北永明地质工程机械有限公司 | Top drive motor spindle upper end seal structure and top drive drilling machine |
CN111712998A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-09-25 | 纽摩泰科有限公司 | Brushless DC motor with grounding protection mold end cover |
CN114789357A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-07-26 | 昆山罗力精密机械有限公司 | Main shaft waterproof cover |
CN108436759B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-06-04 | 东莞市博虹机械制造有限公司 | Grinding machine main shaft assembly structure |
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2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201720423995.1U patent/CN206850567U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108274022A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市爱贝科精密机械有限公司 | A kind of ball electric spindle |
CN108306440A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥恒大江海泵业股份有限公司 | A kind of sealing structure of shaft end and encapsulating method of dry-type submersible motor |
CN108436759A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-24 | 东莞市科隆实业有限公司 | A kind of grinding machine spindle assembling structure |
CN108436759B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-06-04 | 东莞市博虹机械制造有限公司 | Grinding machine main shaft assembly structure |
CN111712998A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-09-25 | 纽摩泰科有限公司 | Brushless DC motor with grounding protection mold end cover |
CN110859569A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Spray arm assembly and washing electric appliance with same |
CN108972023A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-11 | 武汉贝格泰克数控直驱机械有限公司 | A kind of tool-holder shaft liquid cooling rare-earth permanent magnet torque motor directly turns platform |
CN108972023B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2024-05-17 | 武汉贝格泰克数控直驱机械有限公司 | Workpiece clamping shaft liquid cooling rare earth permanent magnet torque motor direct-drive turntable |
CN111293839A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-16 | 绍兴文理学院 | Sealing device for end part of air cooling motor and installation method of fan |
CN111509894A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-07 | 河北永明地质工程机械有限公司 | Top drive motor spindle upper end seal structure and top drive drilling machine |
CN114789357A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-07-26 | 昆山罗力精密机械有限公司 | Main shaft waterproof cover |
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Address after: 518111 1st and 2nd floors, building A6, silicon valley power intelligent terminal Industrial Park, No.20, Dafu Industrial Zone, Aobei community, Guanlan street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen aibeike Precision Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1 / F, 2 / F, side a, building A6, silicon valley power intelligent terminal Industrial Park, No.20, Dafu Industrial Zone, Aobei community, Guanlan street, Longhua New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN ABIG PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |