CN206849522U - A kind of Aero-Space single condctor - Google Patents
A kind of Aero-Space single condctor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206849522U CN206849522U CN201720285559.2U CN201720285559U CN206849522U CN 206849522 U CN206849522 U CN 206849522U CN 201720285559 U CN201720285559 U CN 201720285559U CN 206849522 U CN206849522 U CN 206849522U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aero
- external insulation
- space
- insulation layer
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003055 poly(ester-imide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Aero-Space single condctor, including external insulation layer, inner insulating layer and the conductor that ecto-entad is arranged in order, the inner insulating layer to be made of polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and the external insulation layer is made of polyimide material.The Aero-Space use polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyimide molecule structure composite with single condctor, make its insulating properties complementary;The Aero-Space single condctor has excellent mechanical performance, fire resistance is good, it is flexible, superpower high and low temperature resistance, excellent thermal stability, remarkable radiation resistance, high-lubricity and anti-cracking performance, with the characteristic that tensile strength is big, anti-cracking performance is superior, and lighter weight, market popularization value are good.
Description
Technical field
A kind of cable conductor is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of Aero-Space single condctor.
Background technology
Aero-Space career development in China's is rapid in recent years, and China's manned space flight airship is successfully entered the orbit, China's Shenzhou VI Shenzhou VII
The manned success of success, the big Aircraft Project of particularly last year China's independent research will take a flight test, and especially rouse oneself compatriots' pride, that is, shake
The popular feeling of putting forth energy and compatriots' fighting will being inspired, China has independently started world's beginning in the case of no foreign aid, in field of aerospace,
Obtain unprecedented progress.With the fast development of China's Aero-Space cause, the supporting electronic instrument of aerospace field,
Connecting wire in instrumentation proposes requirements at the higher level, it is necessary to meets modern aerospace more resistant to high/low temperature, radiation hardness, weight
It is light to wait higher performance requirement;Traditional fluoroplastics wire product is very excellent leader cable insulating materials, is navigated in aviation
Occupy highly important status in its cable.However as the development of aeronautical and space technology, their weak point is also more invented
Aobvious, in addition to mechanical strength deficiency, most weak spot is that radiation resistance is poor, and all plastics all can under high-energy gamma ray irradiation
Cracking is produced, potential safety hazard easily occurs, it is impossible to be used in space flight supports the use.
To it is various oneself there are fluoroplastics to carry out physical property, the property changed and improve electrically or in manufacture craft and structure, using poly-
Tetrafluoroethene and polyimide molecule structure composite, make its insulating properties complementary, meet high mechanical strength, flexible, resistance to height
The performance requirement such as temperature, radiation hardness, in light weight, it is the general trend of aeronautic and astronautic wires cable development in recent years.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Aero-Space single condctor, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Aero-Space single condctor, including external insulation layer, inner insulating layer and the conductor that ecto-entad is arranged in order,
The inner insulating layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and the external insulation layer is made of polyimide material;It is described outer exhausted
Edge layer, the cross section of inner insulating layer are annular shape;The conductor is using silver-gilt copper wire or nickel plating copper wire through multicore bundle strand line work
Skill is made, and bundle strand pitch multiples are not more than 20 times;The inner insulating layer extrudes technology, high temperature sintering skill using high temperature
Art is made;The thickness of the inner insulating layer is 0.06mm;The thickness of the external insulation layer is 0.12mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The Aero-Space use polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyimide molecule structure composite with single condctor, make its insulating properties
It is complementary;The Aero-Space single condctor has excellent mechanical performance, and fire resistance is good, flexible, superpower resistance to height
Warm nature energy, excellent thermal stability, remarkable radiation resistance, high-lubricity and anti-cracking performance, have tensile strength it is big,
The superior characteristic of anti-cracking performance, and lighter weight, market popularization value are good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of Aero-Space single condctor.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Aero-Space single condctor.
Wherein:1- conductors;2- inner insulating layers;3- external insulation layers.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to external insulation layer 3 that Fig. 1-2, a kind of Aero-Space single condctor, including ecto-entad be arranged in order, interior
Insulating barrier 2 and conductor 1;The external insulation layer 3, the cross section of inner insulating layer 2 are annular shape;The conductor 1 is using soft special thin
Silver-gilt copper wire or nickel plating copper wire are made through multicore bundle strand Wiring technology, and bundle strand pitch multiples are not more than 20 times, it is ensured that conductor 1 is close
Without wire jumper;The inner insulating layer 2 is made of polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material;The external insulation layer 3 is made of polyimide material;
Using double-layer thin wall insulating barrier, the external insulation layer 3, inner insulating layer 2 extrude technology, high temperature sintering technique system using high temperature
Into, one inner insulating layer 2 is extruded using high temperature extrusion equipment on the surface of conductor 1, interior insulation 2 uses high temperature sintering technique after extruding,
One external insulation layer 3 is extruded using high temperature extrusion equipment in the outside of inner insulating layer 2, external insulation layer 3 uses sintering technology after being molded,
Two insulating barriers use high temperature extrusion equipment, are extruded in the outside of the conductor 1 at center, solidify through high temperature sintering, form Aero-Space
It is its flexible, close structure, in light weight with single condctor, and with excellent mechanical performance, high flame resistance, high cracking resistance
Performance, superpower high and low temperature resistance, the high-lubricity of remarkable radiation resistance and double-decker;The inner insulating layer 2
Thickness be 0.06mm, the thickness of the external insulation layer 3 is 0.12mm.
Leader cable of the present utility model has the following advantages that:
The Aero-Space single condctor has excellent mechanical performance, using inside and outside double-layer thin wall insulating barrier, alleviates
Slow-witted the deficiencies of, should easily shrinking, ftractureing defect that traditional single insulating layer is brought, can preferably be balanced using double-layer thin wall insulation
The stress of product, reduces mechanical friction and makes power in wire work, so as to effectively prevent that electrical property declines caused by abrasion
And compensate for polyimides not hydrolysis the defects of, it is still unaffected in the case of hot and humid;Fire resistance is good, gathers
Acid imide is self-extinguishment flame retardancy polymer, and pole is not easy to light, and smoke rate is low, and its density is light, small volume, can preferably coordinate height
The accurate supporting plug-in unit of Aero-Space airborne equipment instrument;Superpower high and low temperature resistance, polyester-imide have very high thermal decomposition
Temperature (500 DEG C or so), can be long-term use of at 300 DEG C, is one of heat endurance highest kind in polymer, and polytetrafluoro
Influence change of the ethene to temperature is little, and it is -190 and 300 DEG C that temperature, which can be used, and thus product temperature resistant grade can reach 300
DEG C, and there is excellent thermal stability, while they have extraordinary low temperature tolerance characteristicses again, -100 DEG C of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
Remain to keep good softness under low temperature, and will not embrittlement in the liquid helium of -269 DEG C of polyester-imide;Remarkable radioresistance
Performance, due to a large amount of aromatic ring structures present in polyimide material strand, it is set to absorb the very capable of ray, to ionization
Radiation has good resistivity, compensate for the defects of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is intolerant to irradiation, in being radiated exposed to 5X IOrad still
Flexible nature is kept, external space characteristic meets NASA-SP-R-0022 space criterias;High-lubricity and anti-cracking performance, this is practical
Novel conductive wire has very strong resistance to external world's friction, and polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material is skin-friction coefficient in known insulating materials
Minimum (0.04), can resist friction between wire and without any damage, while have table minimum in solid material
Face tension force is preferable oil-free lubrication material without adhering to any material, is that other insulating materials institutes are incomparable;Polyester is sub-
The tensile strength of amine is higher, can reach 100N/Mm, therefore system of wires insulation is big with tensile strength, and anti-cracking performance is excellent
Characteristic more.
The Aero-Space use polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyimide molecule structure composite with single condctor, make its insulating properties
It is complementary;The Aero-Space single condctor has excellent mechanical performance, and fire resistance is good, flexible, superpower resistance to height
Warm nature energy, excellent thermal stability, remarkable radiation resistance, high-lubricity and anti-cracking performance, have tensile strength it is big,
The superior characteristic of anti-cracking performance, and lighter weight, market popularization value are good.
, it is necessary to illustrate in description of this Aero-Space with single condctor, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited,
Term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected,
Or it is integrally connected;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the company of two element internals
It is logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge
Various changes can be made.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Aero-Space single condctor, it is characterised in that the external insulation layer (3) that is arranged in order including ecto-entad, interior
Insulating barrier (2) and conductor (1), the inner insulating layer (2) are made of polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material;The external insulation layer (3) uses
Polyimide material is made;The external insulation layer (3), the cross section of inner insulating layer (2) are annular shape;The conductor (1) is adopted
It is made with silver-gilt copper wire or nickel plating copper wire through multicore bundle strand Wiring technology, and bundle strand pitch multiples are not more than 20 times;The interior insulation
(2) extrude technology to layer using high temperature, high temperature sintering technique is made;The thickness of the inner insulating layer (2) is 0.06mm;Institute
The thickness for stating external insulation layer (3) is 0.12mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720285559.2U CN206849522U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of Aero-Space single condctor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720285559.2U CN206849522U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of Aero-Space single condctor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206849522U true CN206849522U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720285559.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206849522U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of Aero-Space single condctor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206849522U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108832746A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-16 | 中国长江动力集团有限公司 | Turn-to-turn insulation single-turn circular coil and rotor windings |
CN108899113A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-27 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Polyimide insulative cable and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201720285559.2U patent/CN206849522U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108899113A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-27 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Polyimide insulative cable and preparation method thereof |
CN108832746A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-16 | 中国长江动力集团有限公司 | Turn-to-turn insulation single-turn circular coil and rotor windings |
CN108832746B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2024-01-26 | 中国长江动力集团有限公司 | Inter-turn insulating single-turn coil and rotor winding |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 |